1、一般疑問句一般疑問句一般疑問句 主要由be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞來開頭。 (1) Is Han Mei in Class Four? (2) Can you spell your name, please? (3) Does he go to school every day? be動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞: am, is, are, was, were 情態(tài)情態(tài)v: can, could,may, might, will, shall,would, must, need, should, 助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞: do does did has/have(已經(jīng))some在否定句否定句, 疑問句疑問句中 要變成 any

2、 一般疑問句常用一般疑問句常用Yes或或No回答回答. 其完整形式其完整形式 : 肯定回答肯定回答： Yes,主語主語be (情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞) 否定回答否定回答： No,主語主語be (情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞) not 縮寫縮寫 (nt / t) (am not) (1)Are you Wei Hua? Yes, I am. / No, Im not. (2)Can you say it? Yes, I can. / No, I cant. (3)Do you do your homework at home? Yes, I do. / No, I dont. 1

3、There are 24 hours in a day. Are there 24 hours in a day? 2 These are my crayons. Are these your crayons? 3 It is 1000 kilometres from Shanghai to Beijing. Is it 1000 kilometres from Shanghai to Beijing?一般疑問句一般疑問句 4 I will go back in two days. Will you go back in two days? 5 He can jump 2 metres. Ca

4、n he jump 2 metres? 6 The children are going to water the flowers. Are the children going to water the flowers? 7 I go to bed at eight oclock. Do you go to bed at eight oclock? 8 Tom bought some presents on his holiday. Did Tom buy any presents on his holiday? 9 We have finished our homework. Have y

5、ou finished your homework? 10 We had finished our homework. Had you finished your homework? 11 We/I have dogs. Do you have dogs? I had a dog. Did you have a dog?1.能夠準(zhǔn)確能夠準(zhǔn)確說出說出 特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞的中文的中文意思。意思。2.能夠根據(jù)語境，能夠根據(jù)語境，選擇選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)那‘?dāng)?shù)奶厥馓厥庖蓡栐~疑問詞。 特殊疑問句特殊疑問句 = =特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞 + + 一般疑問句一般疑問句特殊疑問句特殊疑問句含義：特殊疑問句是指含義：特殊

6、疑問句是指以以 Wh- （How）等特殊疑問詞開頭等特殊疑問詞開頭，對(duì)陳述句中某一，對(duì)陳述句中某一部分提問的句子。部分提問的句子。回答時(shí)不用回答時(shí)不用Yes/No,而是用一個(gè)句子或短語回答而是用一個(gè)句子或短語回答。2. 結(jié)構(gòu)：結(jié)構(gòu)：特殊疑問句特殊疑問句= 特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞 + 一般疑問句一般疑問句What1.Whats your name? 你叫什么名字？2.What does your father do?你爸爸是做什么的？3.What is in your schoolbag? 你的書包里面是什么？問是什么，叫什么，做什么等問是什么，叫什么，做什么等What time1.What ti

7、me is it? 幾點(diǎn)了？2.What time is it now? 現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了？用來問時(shí)間，幾點(diǎn)What colour1.What colour is your bag? 你的書包是什么顏色？2.What colour is your book?你的書本是什么顏色？問顏色What date1.Whats the date today? 今天是幾號(hào)？2. What date is tomorrow? 明天是幾號(hào)？用來問具體的日期When 1.When do you get up? 你什么時(shí)候起床？ 2. When are you going? 你準(zhǔn)備什么時(shí)候去？問時(shí)間，什么時(shí)候Where1

8、.Where is my nose? 我的鼻子在哪？2. Where are my shoes? 我的鞋子在哪里？3. Where are you from? 你是哪里人？4. Where are you going ?你打算去哪里？問地點(diǎn)Which哪一個(gè)哪一個(gè)1.Which season do you like best? 你最喜歡哪個(gè)季節(jié)？2.Which class are you in? 你在哪一個(gè)班？3.Which one is my pen？ 哪一個(gè)是我的鋼筆？問具體哪一個(gè)Who，誰，誰1.Who is that boy? 那個(gè)男孩是誰？2. Who are you going to

9、 with? 你打算和誰一起去？3. Who is that beautiful girl? 那個(gè)漂亮的女孩是誰？問人是誰Whose，誰的，誰的1.Whose bag is this? 這是誰的包？2.Whose bike is yellow? 誰的自行車是黃色的？問東西是誰的 一般后面跟名詞。一般后面跟名詞。Why，為什么，為什么1.Why do you like spring? 你為什么喜歡春天？ Because I can fly kites in spring. 因?yàn)樵诖禾煳铱梢苑棚L(fēng)箏。2.Why do you go to school by bus？為什么你坐公共汽車來學(xué)校？ Bec

10、ause my home is far. 因?yàn)槲壹液苓h(yuǎn).問原因How怎么樣怎么樣詢問身體等狀況詢問身體等狀況,詢問乘交通工具等詢問乘交通工具等 1.How are you? 你好嗎？2.How is your mother? 你媽媽好嗎？3.How do you go to school? 你如何去上學(xué)的？4.How can I get to the post office? 我怎樣到達(dá) 郵局How old，幾歲，幾歲用來問年齡1.How old are you? 你幾歲了？2. How old is your father? 你爸爸多大了？How many多少多少用來問數(shù)量(+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))

11、，可用一二三回答。1.How many books do you have? 你有多少本書？2.How many people are there in your family? 你家里有多少人？How much多少錢多少錢用來問價(jià)格(+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))1.How much is this dress? 這個(gè)連衣裙多少錢？2.How much are these desks? 這些桌子多少錢？How about怎么樣怎么樣1.I want to go to the park. How about you? 我想要去公園。你呢？2.This shirt is too small. How abou

12、t that shirt? 這件襯衫太小了。那件襯衫怎么樣？特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞意思意思對(duì)對(duì)提問提問what what 什么什么東西東西wherewhere哪里哪里地點(diǎn)地點(diǎn)whenwhen何時(shí)何時(shí)時(shí)間時(shí)間whowho誰誰人人whosewhose誰的誰的某人的東西某人的東西( (所屬所屬) )whichwhich哪一個(gè)哪一個(gè)選擇選擇whywhy為什么為什么原因原因howhow怎么樣怎么樣方式，方法方式，方法When WhereWhoWhoseWhatWhichWhyWhat colorWhat time誰誰什么時(shí)候什么時(shí)候誰的誰的什么什么哪一個(gè)哪一個(gè)哪里哪里什么顏色什么顏色幾點(diǎn)幾點(diǎn)為什么為什么h

13、ow how many how much how oftenhow old 多少（數(shù)量）多少（數(shù)量）多少（價(jià)錢）多少（價(jià)錢）怎樣，如何怎樣，如何多大，幾歲多大，幾歲多久一次多久一次When WhereWhoWhoseWhatWhichWhat colorWhat timeAnn. (people). At six , In the morningplay football, a desk.In the park, At school.Red. Yellow.Marys. Mine.The blue one.Six oclock. At seven thirty.找搭檔找搭檔how how ma

14、ny how much how often how old Nine.Eighteen yuan.By bike. On foot.Six years old.Ten.Twice a week.Every day.找搭檔找搭檔嘗試練習(xí)一：就劃線部分提問 My name is Tom. I am 13 years old. I usually get up at 6:00.4.My grandparents live in Shanghai. 5.There are three pencils in my bag. 1. _ is that pretty girl? She is my sist

15、er. 2. _ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you. 3. _ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.Who Where When 4._ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower. 5._ are they? They are beautiful flowers. 6._ is your mother? She is very well. 7._ are your book? This one.Who What

16、How Which 8._ ball is this? Its Jims. 9._ does he jog? He jogs in the park. 10._ are you late? Because I didnt catch the bus.Whose Where Why ( )1. How was your grandpa?( )2. What will he do next week?( )3. Who plays table tennis better?( )4. Where are you going tomorrow?( )5. How many books are ther

17、e ?A. Jim does.B. He will play basketball.C. Im going to the beach.D. He was great.E. Six.DBACE嘗試練習(xí)三：變特殊疑問句分為三步：變特殊疑問句分為三步：一定：一定：根據(jù)畫線部分確定特殊疑問詞，根據(jù)畫線部分確定特殊疑問詞， 并代替畫線部分。并代替畫線部分。二變：二變：將句子變成一般疑問句。將句子變成一般疑問句。三提：三提：將特殊疑問詞提前。將特殊疑問詞提前。eg: She will go to Canada next year. when Will she go to Canda when ? When

18、 will she go to Canada ? 由一般疑問句引出疑問代詞 She is a teacher. Is she a teacher? Who is she? This is a chair. Is this a chair? Whats this? I go to bed at eight oclock. Do you go to bed at eight oclock? When do you go to bed?1 1 當(dāng)畫線部分是句子的當(dāng)畫線部分是句子的主語主語，挑選適當(dāng)特，挑選適當(dāng)特殊疑問詞即可，不做其它變化。殊疑問詞即可，不做其它變化。 Jenny has a love

19、ly pet. Who has a lovely pet ?2 2 在用特殊疑問詞代替畫線部分時(shí)，要適在用特殊疑問詞代替畫線部分時(shí)，要適當(dāng)加詞使句子通順。當(dāng)加詞使句子通順。 They are playing football. doing what What are they doing ? 1.He is my father. Is he? Who is he ? 2.They are under the tree. Are they? Where are they ? 3.I often watch TV after dinner. 動(dòng)原動(dòng)原do Do you often watch TV

20、? When do you often watch TV ?whoWhereWhen 4.Lily swims in the swimming pool. 單單3-does Does lily swim? Where does Lily swim ? 5.Birds can fly in the sky. 替換主語不變化替換主語不變化 What can fly in the sky ? 6.I brush my teeth in the evening.動(dòng)原動(dòng)原do Do you brush your teeth? When do you brush your teeth ?WhereWhen

21、 7.Alan likes to play with Bill. Who likes to play with Bill ? 8.The supermarket is near the school. Where is the supermarket ? 9.The laptop is Toms. Whose the laptop is ? 10.Jennifer has a pair of earrings. Who has a pair of earrings ? 11.The flowers are in the flower pot. Where are the flowers ? 1

22、2.My grandpa took us to the zoo. Who took us to the zoo ? 13.I put the fish into the sea because it feels lonely. Why do you put the fish into 14.Themonkey sleeps at night. When does the monkey sleep ? I usually go to school at seven oclock. (對(duì)劃線部分提問對(duì)劃線部分提問) What time do you usually go to school? I

23、like pig. (對(duì)劃線部分提問對(duì)劃線部分提問) What animal do you like? I like football. (對(duì)劃線部分提問對(duì)劃線部分提問) What sports do you like?由由what構(gòu)成的特殊疑問短語構(gòu)成的特殊疑問短語 What time幾點(diǎn)幾點(diǎn) What colour什么顏色什么顏色What class哪個(gè)班哪個(gè)班 What club什么俱樂部什么俱樂部 What kind什么種類什么種類 What size什么尺寸什么尺寸 What animal什么動(dòng)物什么動(dòng)物What sport什么運(yùn)動(dòng)什么運(yùn)動(dòng) What language什么語言什么語言

24、 I want purple. What colour do you want? Im in Class 5. What class are you in？ Id like to join Music Club. What club would you like to join? I want size 35. What size do you want? I can speak English. What language can you speak? 對(duì)劃線部分提問對(duì)劃線部分提問 I have three brothers. How many brothers do you have? I

25、ts 2 yuan. How much is it?猜一猜猜一猜由由How構(gòu)成的特殊疑問短語構(gòu)成的特殊疑問短語How many多少（修飾可數(shù)名詞）多少（修飾可數(shù)名詞）How much 多少（修飾不可數(shù)名多少（修飾不可數(shù)名詞）；多少錢詞）；多少錢 How old多大多大 How far多遠(yuǎn)多遠(yuǎn) How often多久一次多久一次How long多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間How soon多快多快 It is 1000 kilometres from Shanghai to Beijing from Shanghai to Beijing. How far is it from Shanghai to Bei

26、jing? She watches TV three days a week. How often does she watch TV ？ I want 5 paper . How many paper do you want ? This T-shirt is 100 yuan. How much is this T-shirt ? He is 14. How old is he?.Jacks father plays basketball every weekend. How often does Joes father play一 般 疑 問 句 的 復(fù) 習(xí) 一、根據(jù)問句作肯定回答或否定

27、回答一、根據(jù)問句作肯定回答或否定回答. 以以be 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞(are, am, is, were, was)開頭的一般疑開頭的一般疑問句。問句。 1. Is Sarah sad today? Yes, _ _. 2. Are you playing chess , John and Mike? No, _ _ . 3. Is there a bookstore near the hospital? No, _ _ . 4. Are there any pictures on the wall? Yes, _ _. 5. Are you going to the cinema, Mary? Yes

28、, _ _. 6. Is it far from here? Yes, _ _. 7. Are they having a picnic? No, _ _ .8.Were you busy yesterday, Amy? Yes,_ _. 9.Was she happy last Sunday? Yes,_ _. 以助動(dòng)詞以助動(dòng)詞(do, does, did) 開頭的一般疑問句。開頭的一般疑問句。1.Do you watch TV in the evening? Yes, _ _. 2.Did you go fishing last weekend? No, _ _.3.Do your par

29、ents work in a school? Yes, _ _. 4.Did Amy visit her grandparents last weekend? No, _ _.5.Does she teach you English? No, _ _.6.Does it rain in spring? Yes, _ _. 以情態(tài)動(dòng)詞以情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 (can, may ) 開頭的一般疑問句。開頭的一般疑問句。 1. Can you cook the meals? No, _ _. 2. Can Chen Jie dive ? Yes, _ _. 3. Can they play the piano?

30、 Yes, _ _. 4. Can your brother use a computer? No, _ _. 5 .May I have a look? _, _ _ _(肯定)二、根據(jù)答句寫問句。二、根據(jù)答句寫問句。 1. _? Yes, there is a bookstore next to the school. 2. _? Yes, there are some pandas in the mountains. 3. _? No, I am not a teacher. 4. _? Yes, Peter is stronger than me. 5. _? Yes, they ar

31、e going to have a picnic. 6. _? No, Amy cant sweep the floor. 7. _? Yes, I went to the cinema yesterday三、根據(jù)圖片回答問題三、根據(jù)圖片回答問題Are you watching TV? _.2.Is he short and strong?_.3.Can Sarah do the dishes?_.4.Do you go to school by bike?_.5.Does your mother work in the cinema? _.6.Are they going to take a

32、 trip?_.7.Did you go skiing on your holiday?_.8.Did John climb a mountain?_.一、句型轉(zhuǎn)換一、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. My brother often goes to school late.（就劃線部分提問）（就劃線部分提問） _ _ _ your brother go to school late? 2. He usually does exercise on weekends.（就劃線部分提問）（就劃線部分提問） _ does he usually _ on weekends?3. My English teacher is

33、 good-looking.（就劃線部分提問）（就劃線部分提問）_ _ your English teacher _ _ ?4. She never talks in class.（反問句）（反問句）She never talks in class, _ _ ?5. It was windy yesterday.（就劃線部分提問）（就劃線部分提問） _ was the _ _ yesterday?_ was the _ yesterday?HowoftendoesWhatdoWhatdoeslooklikedoessheWhatweatherlikeHowweather7. Mike play

34、s soccer three times a day.(對(duì)劃線部分提問對(duì)劃線部分提問) _ _ _ Mike play soccer.8. Some of the students like reading English books.（同義句）（同義句） _ _ the students like reading English books.9. Wed better look after our health. Wed better _ _ _ our health.(同義句同義句)10. Jim is from Canada.(同義句同義句) Jimmy _ _ Canada.11. She goes shopping once a week.(對(duì)劃線部分提問對(duì)劃線部分提問) _ _ _ she go shopping?HowoftendoesNotalltakecareofcomes fromHowoftendoes1. How many times a month do you go to the park?(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) _ _ do you go to the park?2. He likes going to the movies.(