1、C £9.15.C. h a museum.C. When to leave.C. Strangen.絕宅啟用前2019年普通高等學校招生全國統一考試本試卷共12頁,72 1s.全卷滿分】SO分.考次打時120分鐘.祝考試加利十注盤，項：1 .咎超前，先將白己的笈名、送考證號填寫在試卷和答題儀上，并將準考證號條形用 粘貼在答厥卡上的折定何寅.2 .公打題的作答：每小題選雌答案后.用2B鉛金把答腺U,上府應做目的答案標號涂 熱.寫在試卷.草稿紙和谷退卡上的等答題區域為尢效.3非法抨題的作答：用黑色簽字化H接咨在答第R上對應的答應區域內.節在試卷、 草85戒和答題K上的非答題區或均無效.

2、4 .考IA結束后.用籽本試卷和占疆K一片上交.第一部分聽力（其兩節.4分30分）做世時先將答案標在試卷上.求音內容緯武后.你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的 答窠他涂到答題卡上.第一打（共5小題：每小題1S分.濟分7S分）聽下而S段對話.每段對話后有一個小恩認JS中所繪的A、B、C三個選頊中選 加為住選項.聽完每段對話后.你和有10秒鐘的時間來問答有關小JS和庶讀下一小題. 鐸段對話僅讀一遍.例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.BJE9.18.答案是C1. Where dees thk converation Uke place?A. Ina classr

3、oom.B. In a hospital.2. What docs Jack want to do?A. Take ftnc)3 cla&so.B. Buy a pair of gym sliocs.C. Change bis work schedule:.3. What are tte speakers talking about?A. What to drink.B. Where to meet.4. Wlwt is the relatiombip between the speakers?A. Cclteagues.B. Classmates.5. Why is Emily me

4、ntioned in the conversation?A. She might want a ticketR. She ic boking for the man.C. She has an extra ticket.第二方共IS小題i每小SKIS分，滿分225分）聽下面5段相遇或獨白.班段對話或獨白府有幾個小題，從題中所給的A, B、C 三個選項中選出最住選項.聽每段對話或獨自前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5 抄仲：聽完后，行小理將給出5杪仲的作答時間.年反對諦或獨自添兩遍.所筑6段材料.舊終期6、786. How long did James run his bu$ine$1?C.

5、15 years.C. DiMppointcd.C. Retire frorr work.C. Business xniniitration.C. Understanding.A. 10 years.B. 13 yens.7. How docs the woman feel about Jantcs* situation?A. Embanascd.D. Cojxxirrcd.聽力7段村料,問爸第8至10題.8. What has Kate's mother decided to do?A Return to schoolB. Change her job.9. What dki Kit

6、e's mexher study al college?A. Oil painting.B. Art history.10. What is Kate's sttiwde toward her mother s decision?A. Disapproving.D. Ambiguous.聽第8段材料,回答第”至13題.11. What is the min doing?A. Chairing a meeting.B H«ting a radio prografn.C Conducting a job interview12. What Ixncfits Mary mo

7、st in her job?A. Her wide reading.B. Iler leaders' guidance.C. Her fnciui9v help.13. Who will Mary talk about next?A. Her icacber.B. Her father.C. Her mother.英語試脫笫2貝（共12頁）明為9段材料.阿答；5 14至17題.14. Why does the man seldom do exercise?A. He lacks motivation.B. He has a hear problem.C. He works all th

8、e time.15. What docs Jacob Sottclmair probably do?A. He's an athleteB. He's a fesearchcr.C. He's a journaliu.16. Why Coes the woman speak of a study?A. Tb encoure the man.R. 1b reccmmerd an exercise.C. To support her 6n<fing$.17. How much time will the raai probably spend cxcicising w

9、eekly?A. 300 minuio.B. 150 minutes.C. 75 minuter斯羽10段材料何谷第18至201s.15. What did th。scientists do to the rosd?C. They blocked it.C. ICS smoeixA. They repaired it.B. They painted it.19. Why arc joung birds drawn to the road surface?A. ICs warm.B. Its brown.20. What is the purpose of the scientists* exp

10、eriment?A To keep the birds there for a whole year.B To help students study the birds wellC. To prevent the birds firoir being killed.二部分 前讀理解（共兩節，滿分40分） 簫一節（共15小堰得小遮2分.滿分30分）閱詼下列短文.從每度所給的A、B. C和D四個選項中，選出最住選項ANeed z Job This Summer?The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to he

11、lp students find summer jobs. The deadlines and wtiai you need w apply depend cn the program.Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs ail online took available to help people under 30 baild skills, find a job or start businesses all year round.Jobs for YouthIf you are a te

12、enager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible （符合條 ft） fcr this program, which provides eight weeks of paid cnploymcnt along with training.Who k eligible: Youth 15-18 old in M：kxl convnuiiltics （社區）Summer CompanySummer Company provide students with hanKon bu$inect training *n

13、d ixvardt of up to 53,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.Who is eligible: Studenu aged 15-29, returning 2 school in the tall.Stewardship Youth Ranker ProgramYou could apply to be a Stewardship Ybuh Ranger end work on local natural resource gnagemnt projects fbr eight weeks thiq summer.

14、Who is eligible： Students aged 16 or 17 at tme of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year.Sunmtr Empluymtnl Opportunities （機會）Through the Summer bmployment Opportunities prozran. students are hired each year in a variety of summer position acrcxs the Provincial Public Service, it relat

15、ed agencies and community groups.Who is eligible: Students aged 1S or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or ip Co 29 for peMg with a disability.21. What is special about Summer Canpany?A It requires no training before employment.B. It provides awards for running neu bu$ine$scs.C.

16、It dlows one to work in the natural environment.D. It offers more summer jeb opponunkics.22. W hat is the age range required by Stewardship Youth Ranger Protram?A 15-18.B. 15.24.C 15.20.D. 16-17.23. Which program favors the disabled?A. Jobs for Youth.B. Summer CompanyC. Stewardship Youth Ranger Prog

17、ram.D Summer Employment Opportunities英語試IS第4頁（共12頁）For Canaan Llemcntary s second grade h Patchogue. N.Y. today is speech day, and right now it's Chris Palaez*s turn Tte S-year-old 認 the joker of the cIjvn. W訕 shining dart eyes, he seems like the kind of kid who would erpy public speakingBut k&#

18、39;$ nervog Tm here lotdl you today why you chould . should .J Chris trips on the "-Id/' a pronunciation diflicuky for many non-native Englkh speakers. His teacher. Thomas Whaley, is next k> him. whispering support. Vote for . me " Except for tome stuwibl。，Chris is doing amazingly w

19、ell When he brings his speech to a nice conclusion. Whiley invites the rest of the cIjlss io praise him.A son of immigrants Chris started teaming English a little over three years ago. Whaley recalls回處盡)how m the cgmnirg ot the year, when colled upon to read, Chris sovld excuse himself to go to the

20、bathroom.Learning English as a scccnd language be a painful experience. Whai)qu need is a gre旗 teacher who leb you make mistakes. "It takes a lot for any student Whaley explains. 'cspccUlly for a student sho is learning English a5 iheir new language, to feel confident efiojgli I。”<kxf i

21、know, but I warn to know.-Whaley goc the dea of ihs second-grade presidential campaign project 胃ten he asked the children one day 10 raise their hands if they thcutht they could never be a president. The answer broke his heart. Whaley says the project is about rrore than just leiming to read and spe

22、ik in public. He wants these kids to learn to xast (Off) about themselves."Boasting about yourself and your best qjalitiesf Whaley says, “is very (fifliaik for a child whocifnc into the dayroom not fedimg confident.1*24. What Chris nerxous?A. Tolling a story.D. Making a speech.C. Taking a lot.D

23、. Answering a question.25. What dg the uixlcrlined word “siumblc" in panigraph 2 refer to?A. Improper pauses. B. Bad manners. C. spelling mistakes. D. Silly jokes.26. We can infer that the purpose of Whaley's project is toA. help students see their own strengthsB. msks students' public

24、speaking skillsC. prepare studenU for their fiitvrejobsD. inspire students' k>vc for politics27. Which of the following best describes Whaley a a tcaclcr?A Humorous. B. Afnbkious. C. Caring,D Demandi照.英誣試JR第5貝(共12負)英語試出第7頁（共12頁）As data and identity theft becomes more and more ccmmon. the mark

25、et is growing for binnetric （生物測 餃）technologies - like fingerprint can5 - to keep others out of private e-ipces. At precent, these techrologies arc 311 expensive, thoughResearchers from Georgia lech say that they have cotr.c up with a lov<cost device （裝置） that gcU around this problem: a smart key

26、board. This smart keyboard precisely measures the cadence （“奏）with whidi one types and the pressure flncn apply lo 也h key. The keyboard could offer a suoag la）er of sccuiky by ai alyzing thin眇 like the furw of a user's typing and the ume between key presses. These patterns art unique to each per

27、son. This, Jie keytxxird can determine peopled identities, and by cxiensxjn. whether they should be gixen access to the ccmputer 心 connected to - regardless of whether sonconc gels the password ri 勵t.It also doesn't require a new type of technology that people aren't already familinr with. E

28、verybody uses a keyboard and cvcrjbody types differently.In a study describing the technology, the researchers had 100 volunteers type the word “K>ctr four limes using （he smart keyboard. Data collcacd from the device 8dd be used t。 recognize different participants based on how they typed, with v

29、erj tow cnor rales. The researchers say tha： the ceyboard should be pretty $traightt6rvani to commercialize and is mmtly made of inexpensive, plastic-like parts. The lean hopes to make it to market in the near future.28. Why do the researchers develop the smart keyboard?A. lb reduce prepare on keys.

30、B To improve accuracv in typing.C. To replace the j>assword system. D. To cut the cosi of e-space proteaion.29. What makes the invention of the smart keyboard possible?A. Cemputers are much easier to operaie.B. Firgerpnnt xunning techniques develop fastC. Typing patterns vmy from person lo person

31、.D. Dau security measures rc 即"an;ccd.30. Wlut do the researchers expect of the sum keyboard?A lttll be eivironment-fric-idly.C. it,n be made of plutics.31. Where is this text most likdy from?A. A diary.B. A guidebook.B It'll reach consumers soon.D. It*ll help speed ”p typingC. A novel.D. A

32、 marine.DDuring the rosy years of etemcntary school （小學）.I cnjojed sharing my dolls and jokes, which allowed me to keep my high social status. 1 was the cueen of the playground. I hen care my nveere and teens, and mean girts and cool kids They rose in the ranks not by be ng friendly but by smoking c

33、igarcnes. brcak ng rules and playing jokes on oihen. among whom I socn found myselCPopularity isawcll-explorcc! subject in social psychology. Mitch Prinsrcin. a professor ct clinical psychology sons ihe popular into tvo categories: ihe Htable and the status seekers. The likablcs* plays-wdbwith-othcr

34、s qualiiics strengthen schoolyard fnendshix. jump-start interpersonal skills and, when lapped early, are employed ever after in life and work. Then tbw lb? kind of popularity that appears in adolescence: status bom of povrer ind even dishoncrablc behavior.Envfablc as itie cool kkb may have waned. Dr

35、. Prinstcin's studies show unpleasant ccibequcnce. T1k»c wIk> were higher in status in high schcok is well as those least liked h elenicntary $divol> are Mmosi likely ic engage （從事）in dargcrous and risky behavior.*In one Dr. Prinsiein examined the two types of popularity in 235 adoles

36、ceotsv veering ibe least liked, the most liked and the highest in status based on studeni surveys （調直 研位I Wc Ibund that the least well-liked tecw had become more aggjess：vc ever time toward their classmates. But so had those who were high in stus. It clearly showed th笈 vWc likebilizy can lead to hea

37、lJiy d<1u$<Tncniv high status has Jum ihc opposite effect on us”Dr. Priiuian tus also fbuid tiui lie qualitcs that nude the neighbors want you on a p'ay date - sluriig, kindness, Qpcista - carry over to laicr）can anj make you tetter able to relae and cuijkci wiiii oiiicn.In analyzing his a

38、nd other research. Dr. Prnstcin came to another conclusicr: Not only is likability related io positive lift outcomes, but ii is also responsible for those outcomes, too. "Being liked creates opportunities ibr learning and fcr n<w kinds of life experiences that help somebody gain an advantage

39、/ he said.32. What son of girt was the author in her early years of elementeo' schooPA. Unkind.B. LonelyC. Generous. D. Cod.33. What is ire second paragraph mainly about?A. The clarification of the popular. B. The characteristics of adolescents.C. The importance of interpersonal skills. D. The c

40、auses of dishonorable behavior.34. What did Dr. Hmtein's study find alnut the moa liked kids?A. They dppenrrd to be aggreive.B. They tended to be more adaptable.C. They enjoyed the highest status.D. They performed well academically.35. Miat is the best tide for the text?B. The Higher the Sumn, t

41、he BetterD- More SclC-Concrolv Less AggressivenessA. Be Nico - You Won't Finish Lost C. Bethe Dost - You Cen Make It第二節共5小Jg：筑小咫2分，滿分10分）根據短文內容，從后火后的選項中達山能填入空白處的顯住選項選項中有兩項為 多余選項.Is Fresh Air Really Good for You?We all grew up hearing people cell us io -go out and get some fresh air." 36 Acc

42、ording to recentnidi。，the answer k a big YRS, if th« air qmlity in yourcfnpins area is good.37 If the air you're breathing is clean - Mich it would be if youn mvny fro-n the smog of cities - then the air k filled with life-giving, energizing oxygen. If >ou exercise out of doors, your bod

43、y will team to breathe more deeply, allowing even more oxygen to get to jour muscles （譏肉）and your brain.Rcccnlly, people have begun studying hc connection between the natural wcrld and healing （冷怠）.38 In these places paiienu can go to be rear nature during theirrecovery. It turns out that just looki

44、ng at green, growing things can reduce stress, lower blood pressure, and put people nto a better mood （情井）.Greenery is good fbr us Hospital patient who sec tree branches ou« their window arc likdy to recover at i faster raie than ptients who see buildings or sky inteid. 39 It gives uc a great f

45、eelir of peace.40 While the sun*$ rays can age and ham our skin, they also give us beneficial Vitimin D To make sum you get crough Viuroin D but still protect your skin pul on sunscreen ri$ht as you hc«d outside. k takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes Io Mart working, and iliafs plenty ofiinic

46、 for your skin to absorb a days wonh of Vitamin D.A. Fresh air cleans our lungs.B. Sowhat arc you waiting fbr?C Being in nature refreshes ik.D. Another side benefit of getting fresh air i$ sunlight.E. But it fresh air really as good for you as >our mother always said?F. Just as in porantly, uc ta

47、xi to aociatc fresh a r with hedth caic.G. All across the country, recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens.第三部分 辱宮知識運用（共兩心，高分45分）第一力（央20小短：每小BH5分滿分30分）闋謠下而短文.從短文后齊1S所給的A、B. C和D四個送IS中.選出可以填入空 白處的最住選項.Every year about 40,000 peupk attempt tu climb Kilimanjaro, the bijo mouniain in Africa.

48、 They 41 with them lots of waste The 42 might damage the beauty of （he place. The glaciers （水川1） are disappearing, chaneint the 43 of Kilimanjaro.Hearing thee stories, Vw 44 about the place - otter destinations ire described as "purer* raiunil experiences.However, I soon 45 that much has change

49、d since the da）s of disturbing reports of 46 among tons of rubbish. ! find a 47 mountain, with toilets at amps and abng the paths. The cnvironmenul challenges arc 48 but the efforts made by the Tanzania Ntfional Park Authority seem io be 49 .The best of a Kilimanjaro 50in my opinion, isn't reach

50、ing the top. Mountains areSI as spiritual prices by many cultures. This 52 b especially evident on Kilimanjaro as 分 go through five ecosystems （生態系統）in the space of a fisw kilometers At the base is a rainforcsi. It erxis abnjpil） at 3.000 meten. 54 lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weathe

51、r » - low clouds cnxclope the mountainsides, which arc covered with thick grass. I S6 twelve s怙des of green from wkre I stand. Above 4.000 meters it the highland 57 : grav.l （樂石），stones and rocks. 58 you climb into an orctic<likc zone with 59 snow and the （laocis thit may soon disappearDocs

52、Kilinwijaro 8 iu xpuUMion as a crowded mountain with lig of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace? 1 feurM the opposite to be true.41 A. keepR. mixC. connectD. bring41 A. storiesB. buildingsC. crowdsD. reperters43. A. petitionD. ageC.仁D. llOflK；44. A. sifcnlB skepticalC. seriousD.cnuy43. A. disco

53、verB. argueC. decideD. advocate46. A. equipmentB.C. eampsD. stones47 A. remoteB. quietC. ullD. clean48. A. newD. specialC. significantD. itecoMij英設川H第9貝（共12頁）49.A.pa>ingoffB. spreading outC. blowing upD. fading awa)SO. A. atmosphereB. experienceC experimentD. sight$1. A. studiedS. observedC. expl

54、oredD. regirded52. A. viewB. qualityC. reasonD purpose53. A. scientistsB. climbersC.bcakD. ofllcalbS4. A. holding m toB going tack toC living uptoD. giving way to55. A. changesB cleanC. improvesD. permitsS6. A. marchB. imagineC countD. add57. A. village3. desertC. roadD. lake$8. A. ObviouslyB. Easil

55、yC. ComcucntlyD. FifuUy59. A. perm inertB. IktlcC. freshD. anificial60. A. enjoyB. deserveC. saveD. acquire第一七(共10小題：每小眼1J分，滿分15分)閱讀卜面短文.在空白處填入1個適當的中詞或括號內取詞的正癰形式.Tho poi«r bear is (band in the Arete Circle and seme big land moscs as far south as Ncwfoundliinj. While they arc rare nonh of 88 the

56、re is evidence 61 they range all the way across the Arctic ml as fir souih as James Bay in Canada. It is difHcult to figure om i gbbal population of pohr bears is much of the rarge has been 62 (poor) studied; however, biologisis cakutatc that ticrc arc about 2O»OOO-25.OOO polar bears so/ldHde.M

57、odem methods 63 tracking polar bear populates have been employed only since the mi&1QR(k, »nd arc expensive 64 (perform) consistently over i large area. In recent ysrs some Inuit people in Nuiiavu： 65 (report) incxcscb in bear sihiirgs around human sentemens, leading io a 8 (believe) that populaticm are increasing. Scientists have responded by 67 (note) that hungry bem may be congregating (聚氯) around human settleirenu, leaefing to the illusion (福覺)thal populations arc 68 (hih) tluw tlicy Mtuall) arc. Of 69 nineteen rccoizcd pdar bear subpopulation three ire d