1、j典例在線1.( 2015 安徽卷).Our appetite for new products also 46 (contributes) to the problem. We are 47buying new thin gs.A. tired ofB. addicted toC. worried aboutD. ashamed for【參考答案】B【試題解析】tired of 厭倦；addicted to 沉迷于； worried about 擔(dān)心；ashamed forH感到羞恥。根據(jù)appetite 可知，人們癡迷于購買新產(chǎn)品，故選B2.- Tom is_ to computer ga

2、mes.-No won der he is not doing well in school recen tly.A. in terestedB. curiousC. crazy【參考答案】D【試題解析詩查形容詞辨析。句意:一湯姆對電腦游戒上癮。一難怪他最近在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)不好呢。interested感興趣的，與介詞 F 搭配；cuiious好奇的丿與介詞about搭配：crazy瘋狂的，看迷的，與介詞Ebouf搭配;addicted上癮的丿與介詞to搭配根將空格后to computer games可知應(yīng)選addicled故選D。【知識拓展】addicted adj. 入了迷的；上了癮的(1) be

3、/become/get addicted to sth./do ing sth.沉溺于；專心做(2) addictvt.使沉溺；使上癮；n.有癮的人addict on eself to sth.沉溺于.(3) a work addict工作狂addicted禾口effectD. addicted? Her son addicted himself to smoking, which had a badeffect onhis health.她的兒子吸煙上癮，這對他的健康有很壞的影響。? Addicted to playing computer games , the little boy ha

4、slostin terest in his less ons.迷戀于玩電腦游戲，這個小男孩對功課失去了興趣。3. The new law has come into_ ； surely it will have_on industry of the country.A. affect; an effectB. effect; affectC. effect; an effectD. an effect; affect【參考答案】C【試題解析】考查詞組*com into effect開始生瓠h(huán)ave effect on對.有影響，句意：新的法律已經(jīng)生效了，當(dāng)然會對這個國冢的工業(yè)有影響心選G【易混

5、辨析】effect/affect/i nflue neeeffect影響為名詞，常用于 have an effect on等短語中；affect 影響，(病)侵襲為動詞，多指不好的影響；in flue nc影響為名詞，側(cè)重在思想、性格、行為等方面所產(chǎn)生的潛移默化的影響，也可指自然力的影響。? The tax in creases have affected us all.加稅已經(jīng)影響了我們所有的人。? Fathers have an enormous effect on their children s personalitiesand chancesof marital happ in es

6、s.父親對孩子們的個性及婚姻幸福的可能性有巨大影響。? No one can avoid being in flue need by advertiseme nts.誰也不能避免受至 U 廣告的影響。4. The new appo in tme nt of our preside nt_ from the very beg inning of n ext semester.A. takes effectB. takes partC. takes placeD. takes turns【參考答案】A【試題解析】句意：我們新校長的任命從下學(xué)期就開始生效。take effect 生效，起作用；tak

7、e part (in)參加；take place 取代；take turns輪班，換班。根據(jù)句意可知選A 項。31. What she is addicted_her feel better temporarily and reduces the pain of separati on.A.to makingC.to makesB.makesD.to make2. The movie oncea whole gen erati onof people. It was proved to be ofmuch_in the educatio n of people.A. affected ; ef

8、fectB. effected; affectC. effected ; effectD. affected;affect3. The several ways he suggested to solve the problem proved of no_A. effortB. effectC. affect4. The pers onD. perfectdrugs had much difficulty in gett ingA. addicted; addictC. addictive to; addict5.- Do you drink alcohol?- No, but I used

9、to be a manA. addicted toC. addicted myself torid of the_ .B. addicted to; addict ionD. addictive; addict ionalcohol.B. was addicted toD. had addicted to1. C【解折】考查矩語和主謂一致。句青:她上癮的東西使她暫時感覺好些并減少分離的痛苦中刪皿弓|導(dǎo)壬語從句，謂錯是be addicted to對一上癮what作主語從句的賓語，血點是主句的謂語因為主語罡主語從句，謂語用單數(shù)，而且這句話使用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選G2 A【解析】 句意： 這部電影曾經(jīng)影響了整整一代人&它被證實對肓人有很犬的霖向。effect u”影響” ?effect配影響，結(jié)果”.根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知第一空在句中作謂語，故填動詞迥曲山第二空，介詞of后用名詞,故填effect c故A項正確。3. B【解析】句意：他建議用來解決這個問題的幾種方法都被證明是無效的。effort 努力；effect 影響，效果（名詞）；affect 影響（動詞）；perfect 完美的。be of no effect沒有效果。根