1、.一般將來時一、一般將來時的定義一般將來時表示在將來時間將要發生的動作或存在的狀態，與表示將來的時間連用。 tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, the day aftertomorrow （后天）等。e.g. She will visit Shanghai tomorrow.二、一般將來時的結構一般將來時有兩種構成形式：1主語 + be going to + do 在表示“打算到某地去時” 由于謂語動詞 go 與 going重復，一般可以只說be going to a place。三、一般將來時的用法主語 + be going to + do

2、這種結構常用來表達自己打算做某事、計劃做某事或者有意做某事。注意： be 動詞要與主語的人稱和數一致，e. g. I am going to do some reading tomorrow.He is going to have a piano lesson next week.We are going to have a party this Friday.練習：1. What _ (do) you do last Sunday? I _ (pick) apples on a farm.2. Mary _ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.3. Liu T

3、ao _ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.4. David _ (give) a puppet show next Monday.5. I _ (plan) for my study now.四、一般將來時的句式變換肯定句：主語 + be going to + do否定句：主語 + be+ not+ going to +do一般疑問句： be+主語 +going to+do特殊疑問句：疑問詞 +be+主語 +going to+ do;.e.g.肯定句： I am going to buy some word books.否定句： I am not

4、 going to buy any word books.一般疑問句： Are you going to buy any word books ? Yes, I am. /No, Iam not.特殊疑問句： What are you going to do ?練習：按要求完成下列各題1.I am going to have an art lesson.(改為否定句 )_.2.We are going to draw some pictures in Renmin Park.(改為一般疑問句 )_.五、問答題考法1）一般將來時的對劃線部分提問的三種情況。1.問人。 Who e.g. Mary

5、isgoing to New York soon.Who's going to NewYork soon.2.問干什么。 Whatdo.e.g.My fatheris going to watch a race withme this afternoon.What is your fathergoing to do with you this afternoon.3.問什么時候。 When. e.g.She's going to go to bed at nine.When isshe going to bed?練習：1.My fatherand mother are goin

6、g to see a play the day aftertomorrow. ( 對劃線部分提問 )_ _ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.2. We are going to the cinema this evening.（就劃線部分提問）_ _ going this evening?【拓展】同義句： be going to = wille.g. I am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天） . = I will go swimmingtomorrow.;.練習：1. He is going to sch

7、ool by bus today.= He _ _ _ school by bus today.【課外拓展】一用 will表達的一般將來時態1結構：主語 +shall/will +do2用法主語 +shall/will+ do (will可用于所有人稱，shall只用于第一人稱I 和we) 也可表示一般將來時，這種結構不是表示自己的打算、意圖或計劃，而是表示未來的事實或對將來的預測等.e.g. No one will do heavy work.Roberts will do everything for us.3句式變化肯定句：主語 +shall/will + do否定句：主語 +shall

8、/will +not+ do（ will not可縮寫成 wont ）一般疑問句： shall/will+主語 + do特殊疑問句：疑問詞 + shall/will+主語 +doe.g.肯定句： Roberts will do everything for us.否定句： Roberts will not do everything for us.一般疑問句： Will roberts do everything for us.Yes, it will. /No, itwon t.特殊疑問句： What will roberts do for us.二通常情況下will和 be going t

9、o 能互換，但是be going to與 will用法的也是有點區別的1. 只用 will不用 be going to的情況 :<1>表示對未來時間與年齡的推測時，e.g. Tomorrow will be Monday.;.She will be thirteen next year.<2>表示必然發生時 ,e.g. Fish will die without water.People will die if all green plants die.2. 只用 be going to而不用 will的情況：如果表示已有跡象表明在不久的將來要發生的事情時，e.g. L

10、ook at those black clouds, It s going to rain.3. 同步教學輔助練習一、按要求填空1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends.2. 下個星期一你打算去干嘛 ? 我想去打籃球。What _ _ _ _ _ next Monday?I _ _ _ play basketball.3. 你媽媽這個周末去購物嗎？是，她要去買一些水果。_ your mother _ _ go shopping this _?Yes, she _. She _ _ _ buy some fruit.4. 你們打算什么

11、時候見面。What time _ you _ _ meet?二、改句子。1.Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）Nancy _ going to go camping.3.I m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑問句）_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?4.We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑問句）_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.5.She is going to listen to music afte

12、r school.（對劃線部分提問）_ _ she _ _ _ after school?;.三、用所給詞的適當形式填空。1. Today is a sunny day. We _ (have) a picnic this afternoon.2. My brother _ (go) to Shanghai next week.3.Tom often _(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He_(go) to school by bike.4.What do you usually do at weekends?I usually _ (wat

13、ch) TV and _(catch) insects?5.It s Friday today.What _she _ (do) thisweekend?She _ (watch) TV and _ (catch)insects.四、課堂小結 (10 分鐘）（和學生一起，對本次課的主要內容作總結概括，并在講義中用紅筆留痕）五、作業布置一、用單詞的適當形式填空。1.I_(see)afilmtomorrow.2. A: What _ you _ _ _ (do) next Sat urday ？B:I_ _(swim)withmy parents.3.There_(be)apartyinoursc

14、hool.4.Mike_(visit)hisgrandparentsnextweek.5.He _ _ _ _（buy）abikethedayaftertomorrow.6._（fly）akitewithmyfathernextweek.7.Hewillnot_ (go)schooltomorrow.二、選擇題;.()1.There_ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe()2.Charlie_herenextmonth.A. isn t workingB. doesnt

15、 workingC.isn t goingtoworkingD.wont work() 3. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be() 4.Charlie _ here next month.A. isnt workingB. doesn t workingC. isn t going to workingD. wont work() 5.He _ very busy this week, he _ free nex

16、t week.A.willbe; isB.is; is C. willbe; will be D.is; willbe() 6.There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going tobe() 7._ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be() 8. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. w