1、絕密啟封前 試卷類型a2017年普通高等學校招生全國統一考試（新課標i）英 語（考試時間：120分鐘 試卷滿分：150分）注意事項： 1.本試卷由四個部分組成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一節為選擇題。第三部分的第二節和第四部分為非選擇題。2.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。3.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2b鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑；回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。4.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡

2、上。第一節 （共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：how much is the shirt? a. £ 19. 15.b. £ 9. 18.c. £ 9. 15.答案是 c。1what does the woman think of the movie?aits amusing bits excitingcits disappointing2how will susa

3、n spend most of her time in france?atraveling aroundbstudying at a schoolclooking after her aunt 3what are the speakers talking about?agoing outbordering drinkscpreparing for a party4where are the speakers?ain a classroombin a library cin a bookstore5what is the man going to do?ago on the internetbm

4、ake a phone callctake a train trip第二節 （共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答6、7題。6what is the woman looking for?aan information officeba police stationca shoe repair shop7what is the town

5、guide according to the man?aa brochureba newspaperca map聽第7段材料，回答8、9題。8.what does the man say about the restaurant? a.its the biggest one around. b.it offers many tasty dishes. c. its famous for its seafood.9.what will the woman probably order? a.fried fish. b.roast chicken. c.beef steak.聽第8段材料，回答第1

6、0至12題。10.where will mr. white be at 11 oclock? a.at the office. b.at the airport. c.at the restaurant.11.what will mr. white probably do at one in the afternoon?a.receive a guest. b.have a meeting. c.read a report.12.when will miss wilson see mr. white? a.at lunch time b.late in the afternoon. c.the

7、 next morning.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.why is bill going to germany? a.to work on a project. b.to study german. c.to start a new company.14.what did the woman dislike about germany？a.the weather.         b.the food.  

8、60;    c. the schools.15. what does bill hope to do about his family？a.bring them to germany.b.leave them in england.c.visit them in a few months.16. what is the probable relationship between the speaker?a. fellow-travelersb.colleagues.c.classmates.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.when

9、did it rain last time in juarez?a.three days ago.b.a month ago.c.a year ago.18. what season is it in juarez?a.sping.b.summerc.autumn19.what are the elderly advised to do?a.take a walk in the afternoon.b.keep their homes cool.c.drink plenty of water.20.what is the speaker doing?a.hosting a radio prog

10、ram.b.conducting a seminar.c.forecasting the weather.第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分40分)第一節 (共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的a、b、c和d四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。apacific science center guidevisit pacific science centers storedont forget to stop by pacific science centers store while you are here to pick up a wonderful

11、science activity or remember your visit. the store is located(位于) upstairs in building 3 right next to the laster dome.hungry our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. the café is

12、 located upstairs in building 1 and is open daily until one hour before pacific science center closes.rental informationlockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. the lockers are located in building 1 near the information desk and in building 3. pushchairs and wheelchairs are a

13、vailable to rent at the information desk and denny way entrance. id required.support pacific science center since 1962 pacific science center has been inspiring a passion(熱情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. today pacific science center serves more than 1.3 millio

14、n people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over washington state. its an amazing accomplishment and one we connot achive without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. wish to find v

15、arious ways you can support pacific science center.21.where can you buy a souvenir at pacific science center?a.in building 1.b. in building 3.c.at the last dome.d.at the denny way entrance.22.what does pacific science center do for schools?a.train science teachers.b.disncie scicnce books.c. distribu

16、te scientific research.d.take science to the classroom.23.what is the purpose of the last part of the text?a.to encourage donations.b.to advertise coming events.c.to introduce special exhibits.d.to tell about the centers history.bi work with volunteers for wildlife, a rescue and education organizati

17、on at bailey arboretum in locust valley. trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. however, when it works, it is simply beautiful.i got a rescue call from a woman in muttontown. she had found a young owl(貓頭鷹) on the ground. when i arrived, i

18、 saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. it had already been placed in a carrier for safety.i examined the chick(雛鳥) and it seemed fine. if i could locate the nest, i might have been able to put it back, but no luck. my next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.the homeowner was very helpful. a w

19、ire basket was found. i put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. i placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. i gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. thes

20、e advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. i gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.a nervous night to be sure,but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! the home

21、owner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. i drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. and it was accompanied in the nest by zxxk the greatest sight of all lunch! the parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.24.what is una

22、voidable in the authors rescue work according to paragraph 1?a.efforts made in vain.b.getting injured in his work.c.feeling uncertain about his future.d.creatures forced out of their homes.25.why was the a

23、uthor called to muttontown?a.to rescue a woman.b.to take care of a woman.c.to look at a baby owl.d.to cure a young owl.26.what made the chick calm down?a.a new nest.

24、b.some food.c.a recording.d.its parents.27.how would the author feel about the outcome of the event?a.its unexpected.b. its beautiful.c. its humorous.d. its discouraging.csome of the worlds most famou

25、s musicians recently gathered in paris and new orleans to celebrate the first annual international jazz day. unesco( united nations educational, scientific and cultural organization) recently set april 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music, its significance, and its potential as a unifying(聯合

26、) voice across cultures.despite the celebrations, though, in the u.s. the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the music has failed to connect with younger generations.its jason morans job to help change that. as the kennedy centers artistic adviser for jazz, moran hopes to widen th

27、e audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture.“jazz seems like its not really a part of the american appetite,” moran tells national public radios reporter neal conan. “what im hoping to accomplish is that my generation and younger start to reconsider and

28、understand that jazz is not black and write anymore. its actually color, and its actually digital.”moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost. “the music cant be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958. it has to continue to move

29、, because the way the world works is not the same,” says moran.last year, moran worked on a project that arranged fats wallers music for a dance party, “just to kind of put it back in the mind that waller is dance music as much as it is concert music,” says moran. “for me, its the recontextualizatio

30、n. in music, where does the emotion(情感) lie? are we, as humans, gaining any insight(感悟) on how to talk about ourselves and how something as abstract as a charlie parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts? sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context,” sa

31、ys moran, “so i want to continue those dialogues. those are the things i want to foster.”28why did unesco set april 30 as international jazz day?ato remember the birth of jazz.bto protect cultural diversity.cto encourage people to study music.dto recognize the value of jazz.29what does the underline

32、d word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?ajazz becoming more accessible.bthe production of jazz growing faster.cjazz being less popular with the young.dthe jazz audience becoming larger. 30what can we infer about morans opinion on jazz?ait will disappear gradually.bit remains black and white.cit should

33、 keep up with the times.dit changes every 50 years.31which of the following can be the best title for the text?aexploring the future of jazz.bthe rise and fall of jazz.cthe story of a jazz musician.dcelebrating the jazz day.da buld-it-yourself solar still（蒸餾器） is one of the best ways to obtain drink

34、ing water in areas where the liquid is not readily available. developed by two doctors in the u.s. department of agriculture, its an excellent water collector. unfortunately, you must carry the necessary equipment with you, since its all but impossible to find natural substitutes. the only component

35、s required, though, are a 5 5 sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic, six feet of plastic tube, and a container perhaps just a drinking cup to catch the water. these pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt. to construct a working still, use a sharp stick or rock to d

36、ig a hole four feet across and three feet deep. try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water catchers productivity. place your cup in the deepest part of the hole. then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up and out the side o

37、f the hole. next, cover the hole with the plastic sheet, securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheets center down with a rock. the plastic should now form a cone(圓錐體) with 45-degree-angled sides. the low point of the sheet must be centered directly over, and no more than thre

38、e inches above, the cup. the solar still works by creating a greenhouse under the plastic. ground water evaporates (蒸發) and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form, run down the material and fall off into the cup. when the container is full, you can suck the refreshment zxxk out throug

39、h the tube, and wont have to break down the still every time you need a drink. 32. what do we know about the solar still equipment from the first paragraph?a. its delicate. b. its expensive.c. its complex. d. its portable.33. what does the underlined phrase “the water catcher” in paragraph 2 refer t

40、o?a. the tube. b. the still.c. the hole. d. the cup.34. whats the last step of constructing a working solar still?a. dig a hole of a certain size. b. put the cup in place.c. weight the sheets center down. d. cover the hole with the plastic sheet.35. when a solar still works, drops of water come into

41、 the cup form .a. the plastic tube b. outside the holec. the open air d. beneath the sheet第二節 (共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。if anyone had told me three years ago that i would be spending most of my weekends camping. i would have laughed heartily. campers, in my eyes, we

42、re people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. they had nothing in common with me. 36 .the friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. 37 we sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the showe

43、r and use the bathroom. this brief visit with mother nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctors bill for my sons food poisoning.i was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. 38 instead, we had a pop-up camper

44、 with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. my nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life. 39 we have done a lot of it since. recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in tv set. there is a separate bedroom, a modern

45、 kitchen with a refrigerator. the trailer even has matching carpet and curtains. 40 it must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. i recommend that you find your way in style.athis time there was no tent.bthings are going t

46、o be improved.cthe trip they took me on was a rough one.di was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.ei must say that i have certainly come to&#

47、160;enjoy camping. f. after the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.g. there was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall. 第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節，滿分45分)第一節 完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的a、b、c和d四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。while high school does not generally en

48、courage students to explore new aspects of life,college sets the stage for that exploration. i myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better:i discovered asl-american sign language(美式手語).i never felt an urge to 43 any sign language before.my

49、 entire family is hearing,and so are all my friends.the 44 languages were enough in all my interactions(交往).little did i know that i would discover my 45 for asl.the 46 began during my first week at college. i watched as the asl club 47 their translation of a song. both the hand movements and the ve

50、ry 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me. what i saw was completely unlike anything i had experienced in the 50 .this newness just left me 51 more.after that, feeling the need to 52 further, i decided to drop in on one of asl clubs meetings. i only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. yet i

51、nstead of being discouraged by my 54 progress,i was excited. i then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn all i could. the following term, i 56 an asl class. the professor was deaf and any talking was 57 . i soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 , if there had been any talki

52、ng, it would have 59 us to learn less. now, i appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens.41. a. searching b. planning c. natural d. formal42. a. progressb. experiencec. majord. opinion43. a. chooseb. readc. learnd. create44. a. officialb. foreignc. bodyd. spoken45. a. loveb. con

53、cernc. goald. request46. a. meetingb. tripc. storyd. task47. a. recordedb. performedc. recitedd. discussed48. a. ideab. amountc. dreamd. reason49. a. disturbedb. supportedc. embarrassedd. attracted50. a. endb. pastc. coursed. distance51. a. showingb. actingc. sayingd. wanting52. a. exerciseb. explor

54、ec. expressd. explain53. a. printb. write c. signd. count54. a. slowb. steadyc. normald. obvious55. a. chairb. sponsorc. attendd. organize56. a. missedb. passedc. gave up d. registered for57. a. prohibitedb. welcomedc. ignoredd. repeated58.a.lastly    b.thus   c.in

55、stead  d.however59.a.required  b.caused   c.allowed  d.expected60.a.easy   b.popular   c.quick   d.new第二節 (共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入 1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。there has been a recent trend in the food service

56、industry toward lower fat content and less salt. this trend, which was started by the medical community（醫學界） 61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease-the very thing the medical community was trying to fight. fat and salt are

57、 very important parts of a diet. they are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. when fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. as 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that

58、 something missing. even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃點心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. howeve