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1、形容詞最高級的用法一、最高級用于三個或三個以上的人或事物的比較,其基本句式是:主語+謂語(系 動詞/ 行為動詞) + the + 最高級 + 名詞+ 表示比較范疇的介詞短語或從句 ;表示比較范疇的介詞一般有of和 in ; eg: she is the cleverest girl of the three. it s the cheapest car in china.二、形容詞 最高級的構(gòu)成一)規(guī)章變化:單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞1 詞尾+est ; cold-colder-coldest fast-faster-fastest warm-warmer-warmest2 以 e 結(jié)尾,詞尾 +
2、st ; nice-nicer-nicest large-larger-largest 3重讀閉音節(jié)詞尾只有一個輔音字母,雙寫輔音字母,加est; big-bigger-biggest thin-thinner-thinnest hot-hotter-hottest4以“輔音字母 +y”結(jié)尾,變 y 為 i ,加 est; easy-easier-easiest happy-happier-happiest多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞在詞前加 most interesting-more interesting-most interesting delicious-more delicious-mos
3、t delicious二)不規(guī)章變化:good/well-better-best bad/badly-worse-worst many/much-more-most little-less-least far-farther-farthest far-further-furthest三、留意1表示“最之一”的句式:one of the +.最高級 + 名詞復(fù)數(shù);jim isone of the best studentsin his class.suzhou isone of the most beautiful citiesin china. 2“ the + 序數(shù)詞+最高級”表示“第幾個最
4、”;the yellow river is the second longest river in china 3當(dāng)最高級前有物主 代詞或名詞全部格時,不加 the ; monday is my busiest day.jack isjims bestfriend. 4比較級與最高級的轉(zhuǎn)換;he istaller than any otherboys in his class. he is thetallestboy in his class.exercises1. the usa is one of rich countries in the world.2. ithinkmovie pla
5、cehas comfortableseat in our city.3. the changjiang river is long river in china.4. wuhan is hot city in summer in china.5. which animal is strong, horse, elephant or cow.6. i think that is boring movie i have ever seen.7. they think this story is funnyof all.8. the bed in my bedroom is very . soft9
6、. im sure you can do much well next time.10. he is felling even bad now.11. he is student in our class. nobody is as as him.tall12. who is creative, jack or alan.13. who is friendly,lucy, lily or mary.14. she is one of careful students in our class.15. were sure sjz will be even good tomorrow.16. my
7、 younger sister does 少 housework in my family.17. tianjin is the third 大 city in china.18. lin tao is shorter than any other student in his class.lin tao is in his class.19. the whale is the biggest animal in the world.the whale is animals in the world.20. jack is 14 years old. john is 14 years old.
8、合并為一句 jack is john.21. andy is of the three.a. the funnier b. funniest c. the funniest d. the most funny22. basketball is becoming in china.a. more popularb. more and more popularc. most populard. most and most popular23. the second invention is computer.a. more useful b. much useful c. most useful
9、d. most use24. he is my favorite singer. i think no one can sing .a. best b. good c. well d. better25. the little boy was star in 2007.a. popularer b. more popular c. most popular d. the most popular26. of all the stars, the sun is the earth.a. the nearer to b. the nearest to c. near to d. the near
10、to27. the summer palace is one of the parks in bj.a. best beautiful b. much beautiful c. most beautiful d. more beautiful28. in recent years, china is getting .a. strong and strong b. more strong and strong c. stronger and strongerd. strongest and strongest29. i think winter is season in a year.a. a worst b. the badest c. the worse d. the worst30. -what do you like , tea. coffee or milk. - tea, of course.a. better b. good c. well d. best31. -whom would you like to be your assistant, jack or david.- if i had to choose, david wo
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