1、logolistening speaking -unit company logowarm-up activitiesvwhen you are talking with your friend or someone else, he/she said a word/phrase/sentence, you dont understand and cant help asking for explanation, what can you say? pardon? i beg your pardon? excuse me? i dont understand what your mean?co

2、mpany logoobjectivesvhow to ask for and give clarification? clarify v.(cause sth. to become clear or easier to understand) 使清楚易懂，澄清使清楚易懂，澄清 a remark, statement 澄清一項意見，聲明澄清一項意見，聲明 clarification n.澄清，說明澄清，說明company logonew wordsconversation n.交談，談話交談，談話puzzled a. 困惑的，困惑的， 搞糊涂的搞糊涂的particular a.特定的，某一的特

3、定的，某一的mention v. 提及提及two-way a. 相互的，雙向的相互的，雙向的interaction n.一起活動，配合，相互作用一起活動，配合，相互作用breakdown n.損壞，破裂損壞，破裂confusion n. 混淆混淆impulse n.沖動沖動company logoembarrassment n. 尷尬尷尬familiarize vt.使熟悉，使通曉使熟悉，使通曉logonew words -unit company logomis-mis- + v./n./a. wronglymislead 誤導誤導 misjudge 錯誤判斷錯誤判斷misplace 不對的

4、地方不對的地方misfortunate 不走運的不走運的company logo廁所廁所restroom(委婉說法委婉說法)toiletwc water company logotaphe tapped on the door and went in. 他輕輕敲了一下門就進去了。他輕輕敲了一下門就進去了。英語中講擊打某人身上某一部位時，通?？偸怯媒橛⒄Z中講擊打某人身上某一部位時，通?？偸怯媒樵~引出那個部位。詞引出那個部位。he turned as someone tapped him on the shoulder. the robbers hit him over the head with

5、 a stone. 強盜用石頭砸他的頭。強盜用石頭砸他的頭。company logoimmediateimmediately an immediate answer 立刻答復立刻答復 the telephone rang and he answered it immediately. 電話鈴一響他馬上就接了。電話鈴一響他馬上就接了。company logosimilarthe two boys look very .these two words are in spelling.my problem is to yours. (a is similar to b （in sth.） a和和b在

6、哪一方面相似在哪一方面相似)company logocommon常見的，普遍的常見的，普遍的 these flowers are in this area.公有的，共同的公有的，共同的 british and america share a language.一般的，平常的一般的，平常的 it is knowledge that the earth is company logothere are seven continents in the world. 世界上有七大洲。世界上有七大洲。亞洲亞洲 asia 歐洲歐洲 europe 非洲非洲 africa大洋洲大洋洲 oceania北美洲北美

7、洲 north america 南美洲南美洲 south america 南極洲南極洲 antarctica /nt:ktk/ company logowondern.驚奇，驚嘆，驚異驚奇，驚嘆，驚異/奇觀，奇跡奇觀，奇跡/奇才奇才v.對對.感到疑惑感到疑惑/想知道想知道jack says he didnt do it, but i still . 杰克說他沒那樣做杰克說他沒那樣做, 可我仍然懷疑?？晌胰匀粦岩?。i was wondering if you are free tomorrow. 我想知道你明天是否有空。我想知道你明天是否有空。company logoembarrass vt.h

8、e me in front of us.embarrassing a. 使人尷尬的，令人為難的（物）使人尷尬的，令人為難的（物）embarrassed a. 為難的，尷尬的（人）為難的，尷尬的（人）embarrassment n.尷尬，難堪尷尬，難堪company logostudents head for the dinning room after class. 下課后學生們走向餐廳。下課后學生們走向餐廳。the policeman asked the driver to pull over. 警察叫駕駛員靠邊停車。警察叫駕駛員靠邊停車。company logoin the worldwh

9、at in the world is he doing? 他究竟在干什么？他究竟在干什么？where in the world were you when i was in need of your help? 在我需要你幫忙時你到底在哪里？在我需要你幫忙時你到底在哪里？company logofeel like sth. doing sth.would like to dodo you feel like drinking some coffee?company logoall right: good, well,okv“whats the food like in this restaur

10、ant?” “its all right.”v kate looks really unhappy. youd better make sure shes all right.vare you feeling all right now? logotext a -unit company logomisunderstandingin spoken formseventeen/seventycan/cantokland/aucklandin written formfrom/formaffect/effectgasp/company logolanguage pointvwithout doin

11、ghe ran out without saying a word.分詞短語作后置定語分詞短語作后置定語person （sitting in front of him） 坐在他后面的人坐在他后面的人people （speaking english） 說英語的人說英語的人 company logothe message was passed from person to person. 這口信通過一個又一個的乘客傳下去。這口信通過一個又一個的乘客傳下去。 注意本句中注意本句中from. to.這一結構中的名詞前沒有冠詞。這一結構中的名詞前沒有冠詞。from house to house 挨家挨戶

12、挨家挨戶from morning to night 從早到晚從早到晚from beginning to end 從頭到尾，自始至終；從頭到尾，自始至終； language point company logonotbut常用來連接兩個單詞、詞組或句子，常用來連接兩個單詞、詞組或句子， “并非并非而是而是.”the animal you saw in this area was not a rabbit，but a wild cat.these youngsters are motivated not by a desire for success，but by fear of failure.

13、這些年輕人的動力并非來自于對成功的渴望，而是來自這些年輕人的動力并非來自于對成功的渴望，而是來自于對失敗的恐懼。于對失敗的恐懼。 language point company logo a 15-mile-long traffic jam 15英里長的交通堵塞英里長的交通堵塞。 這些合成詞一般都作這些合成詞一般都作定語定語用，其中的量詞都用，其中的量詞都為為單數單數形式。形式。a 2-meter-wide road 2米寬的路米寬的路a 5-foot-tall wall 5英尺高的墻英尺高的墻a 65-year- old lady 65歲的老婦女歲的老婦女 language point com

14、pany logo language point oakland was north of los angeles 奧克蘭在洛杉磯的北面奧克蘭在洛杉磯的北面。英語中講一個地方在另一個地方的北面，英語中講一個地方在另一個地方的北面， 用用north of ； north在這里是在這里是副詞副詞，不能用冠詞。同樣，表示在東，不能用冠詞。同樣，表示在東面，南面，西面用面，南面，西面用east of ; south of ;west of.eg. qingdao is east/southeast of jinan company logolanguage point esl:english as a

15、 second language 這一術語指母語不是英語但生活在英語為主要語言這一術語指母語不是英語但生活在英語為主要語言社會中的人所學的英語。社會中的人所學的英語。 too. to. 太太.以至于不能以至于不能.i was too tired to do anything active. company logolanguage point . result in highways being closed or passengers flying to the wrong continent. 導致公路關閉或乘客飛錯大陸。 句中being closed 和 flying 都是動名詞，分別受highways 和passengers 的修飾，用作 result in 的賓語. e.g. would you mind my smoking here?dont your parents mind your sister staying out so lat