1、 人教版人教版 八八年級英語上冊單元全套優質課件年級英語上冊單元全套優質課件 教育部審定教材教育部審定教材 Unit Unit 6 6Im going to study computer science.Section A 1a-2dSection A Grammar Focus-3cSection B 1a-1e使用說明：點擊對應課時，就會跳轉到相應使用說明：點擊對應課時，就會跳轉到相應章節內容，方便使用。章節內容，方便使用。Section B 2a-2eSection B 3a-Self CheckReviewR八年級上冊八年級上冊Unit 6 Im going to study comp

2、uter science.Section A 1a-2dengineern.廚師廚師 v.烹飪；煮烹飪；煮/kk/cook n.醫生醫生/dkt/，/ d:kt(r)/doctor n.工程師工程師/ endn/，/ endnr/New wordsscientistn.小提琴手小提琴手/ valnst/violinist n.駕駛員；駕駛員； 司機司機/ drav(r)/driver n.飛行員飛行員/palt/pilot n.鋼琴家鋼琴家/pnst/pianist n.科學家科學家/santst/make sure長大；成熟；成長長大；成熟；成長grow up 確信；對確信；對有把握有把握

3、be sure about 確保；查明確保；查明計算機程序設計計算機程序設計員；編程人員員；編程人員/ prgrm(r)/computer programmerBe what you want to beEnjoy the videoa cooka scientista doctora pianist1aDo you think these jobs are interesting? Rank them 1-12._ computer programmer _ cook _ doctor _ engineer _ teacher _ violinist _ bus driver _ pilot

4、 _ pianist _ basketball player_ scientist _ actor1bListen and fill in the blanks. Then match the puter programmer a. take _ lessons2.basketball player b. study _ science3.engineer c. practice _ every day4.actor d. study _ really hardactingcomputerbasketballmathConversation 1 Boy: Tina, what do you w

5、ant to be when you grow up? Tina: Hmm, I think I want to be a computer programmer. Boy: Wow! Sounds difficult. How are you going to do that? Tina: Im going to study computer science. Tapescripts: Conversation 2 Girl: Larry, what do you want to be when you grow up? Larry: I love basketball, so I want

6、 to be a basketball player. Girl: How are you going to do that? Larry: Im going to practice basketball every day. Conversation 3 Boy: What do you want to be when you grow up?Girl: I want to be an engineer.Boy: I see . but how are you going to do that? Girl: Im going to study math really hard. Conver

7、sation 4 Tina: What do you want to be when you grow up? Boy: I want to be an actor because I want a job thats fun. Tina: Cool! How are you going to do that? Boy: Im going to take acting lessons.1cPractice the conversation in the picture. Then make conversations about the other jobs in 1a.A: What do

8、you want to be when you grow up?B: I want to be a basketball player.A: How are you going to do that?B: Im going to practice basketball every day.A: What are you going to be when you grow up?B: Im going to be an astronaut.A: How are you going to do that?B: Im going to study hard and take exercises ev

9、ery day.2aListen. What is Cheng Han going to do? Check ( ) the correct boxes in the picture.2bListen again. What are Cheng Hans plans for the future? Complete the chart.What Where How When He wants to be a teacher.He is going to move to Shanghai.He is going to learn how to teach children. He is goin

10、g to finish high school and college first. Girl: What do you want to be when you grow up, Cheng Han? Cheng Han: I want to be a teacher. Girl: Are you going to move to Beijing? Cheng Han: No, Im going to move to Shanghai. Tapescripts: Girl: And how are you going to become a teacher? Cheng Han: Well,

11、Im going to learn how to teach children. Girl: When are you going to start? Cheng Han: Im going to finish high school and college first. 2cAsk and answer questions about Cheng Hans plans. A: What does Cheng Han want to be? B: He wants to be a teacher.2dRole-play the conversation.Andy: What are you r

12、eading, Ken? Ken: The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway.Andy: Wow, now I know why youre so good at writing stories. Ken: Yes, I want to be a writer.be good at 擅長于做擅長于做Andy: Really? How are you going to become a writer? Ken: Well, Im going to keep on writing stories, of course. What do you want to be?

13、Andy: My parents want me to be a doctor, but Im not sure about that.keep on doing 繼續，堅持做繼續，堅持做be sure about 對對有把握，確信有把握，確信 Ken: Well, dont worry. Not everyone knows what they want to be. Just make sure you try your best. Then you can be anything you want!Andy: Yes, youre right.try ones best盡最大努力盡最大努

14、力make sure 確保確保Have you read The Old Man and the Sea? Do you know who wrote it?* a famous American novelist* Pulitzer Prize winner in 1953 Nobel Prize in Literature winner in 1954* works: The Old Man and the Sea A Farewell to Arms The Sun Also Rises What book is Ken reading? Who is the writer? What

15、is Ken good at?The Old Man and the Sea.Hemingway.Writing stories.Answer the questions. How is Ken going to become a writer?He is going to keep on writing stories.Doctor. What do Andys parents want him to be?1. Role play the conversation in groups;2. Role play the conversation in front of the classRo

16、le playKen is reading a book called _. He _ writing stories. He wants to be a writer. He is going to _.The Old Manis good atReview the conversation.and the Seaon writing storieskeep Andys parents wants him to be a _, but he _ about that. However, not everyone knows what they _. Just _ you try your b

17、est. Then you can be anything you want! doctoris not surewant to bemake sureLanguage points1. What do you want to be when you grow up? when用作連詞，用作連詞，“當當時時”，用來引導，用來引導時時間狀語從句間狀語從句。在。在when引導的時間狀語從句中，引導的時間狀語從句中，主語是一般將來時，從句要用一般現在時表主語是一般將來時，從句要用一般現在時表示將來。示將來。2. How are you going to do that? Im going to pr

18、actice basketball every day. 這是一個這是一個be going to用于特殊疑問句的句子，用于特殊疑問句的句子，be going to表示將要發生的動作，表示將要發生的動作，“計劃，打計劃，打算算”，后跟動詞原形。常跟表，后跟動詞原形。常跟表將來將來的時間連用。的時間連用。 practice作動詞，表示作動詞，表示“（不間斷地）練習（不間斷地）練習”，后可用名詞作賓語，若跟動詞時需用后可用名詞作賓語，若跟動詞時需用動名詞動名詞形式。形式。例：例：He always wants to practice his English with me. 他總是想跟我練習英語。他

19、總是想跟我練習英語。3. Wow, now I know why youre so good at writing stories. why引導的引導的賓語從句賓語從句的復合句。的復合句。why從句從句作作know的賓語，需用陳述句語序。的賓語，需用陳述句語序。why在此作連詞，意為在此作連詞，意為“為什么為什么”。be good at“擅長，在擅長，在方面成績好方面成績好”，at后可接后可接名詞、代詞或動名詞名詞、代詞或動名詞作賓語。作賓語。同義詞組同義詞組: do well in 在在方面做得好方面做得好例：例：I am good at playing chess. 我擅長下象棋。我擅長下

20、象棋。4. Well, Im going to keep on writing stories, of course. keep on “反復地做；繼續進行反復地做；繼續進行”，keep on doing sth. 意為意為“不斷地做某事不斷地做某事”。例：她雖疲勞但仍繼續工作。例：她雖疲勞但仍繼續工作。 She kept on working, although she was tired. （1）keep doing sth. “一直做某事一直做某事”。例：他在那兒一動不動地站了一個小時。例：他在那兒一動不動地站了一個小時。 He kept standing there for an ho

21、ur without moving. （2）keep sb. doing sth. “讓某人一直做某事讓某人一直做某事”。例：對不起，讓你久等了。例：對不起，讓你久等了。 Sorry, I kept you waiting so long. 5. My parents want me to be a doctor, but Im not sure about that. be sure about sth/doing sth. 確信某事，確信某事，確信做某事，對做某事有把握。確信做某事，對做某事有把握。例：例：他確信他們會對這個感興趣。他確信他們會對這個感興趣。 He is sure abou

22、t their interest in it. be sure的用法：的用法：(1) be sureof/about+動名詞或名詞，動名詞或名詞， “確信確信 ； 對對有把握有把握”。例：他自信會成功的。例：他自信會成功的。 He is sure of success. (2) be sure + that從句，從句，“肯定肯定；有；有 把握把握”主句的主語一定是人，可以替換為主句的主語一定是人，可以替換為 It is certain + that從句。從句。例：我相信吸煙對你沒有好處。例：我相信吸煙對你沒有好處。 Im sure that smoking is not good for yo

23、u. 6. Just make sure you try your best. make sure “確保，查明確保，查明”，其后可跟，其后可跟that(可省略可省略)引導的引導的賓語從句、動詞不定式賓語從句、動詞不定式或或of短語短語。例：離開前務必將房間打掃干凈。例：離開前務必將房間打掃干凈。 Make sure to clean the room before you leave. 1. Mr. Green is going to buy a big house for his parents _ his money.2. Ben and Alice put their books on

24、 the desks _ the same time.with atExercise 一、請用適當的介詞完成下列句子。一、請用適當的介詞完成下列句子。5. Da Ming wants to be a reporter _ a sports magazine. 4. Paris sounds _ a city that Cheng Han enjoys. likefor 3. His Chinese teacher is going to send the articles _ newspapers. to1. My brother is going to be a p_ (a person w

25、ho controls a plane) when he grows up.2. Bills father is an e_ (a person who is trained to plan the making of machines, roads, etc). ilot ngineer 二、根據提示完成下列句子。二、根據提示完成下列句子。3. Cheng Han is going to m_ (to change the place where you live, work, etc) to New York. 4. She exercises every day to keep f_ (

26、healthy and strong). 5. Yao Ming is a p_ (doing something as a paid job) basketball player.ove it rofessional 三、選擇合適的選項。三、選擇合適的選項。a. Im going to take singing lessons.b. Im going to start next month.c. Im going to be a singer.d. In New York City.e. No, Im not.1. What are you going to be when you grow

27、 up?2. Are you going to sing country music?3. How are you going to become a singer?4. When are you going to start?5. Where are you going to take singing lessons?cebadR八年級上冊八年級上冊Unit 6 Im going to study computer science.Section A Grammar Focus-3cmedicineNew words /kld/，/k:ld/college n. 教育教育 / eduken/

28、education n.藥；醫學藥；醫學/medsn, medsn/n. 學院；大學；學院；大學； 高等高等專科學校專科學校sendn. (綜合性綜合性)大學；大學； 高等學府高等學府/ ju:nv:(r)sti/ universityn. 倫敦倫敦/ lndn/ London n. 文章；論文文章；論文/:(r)tkl/ article v. 郵寄，發送郵寄，發送/send/I want to be a violinistwhen I grow up. What do you want to be when you grow up?Look and learn What do you wan

29、t to be when you grow up? I want to be a _ just like Sun Yang and Ningzetao.swimming player _ when you grow up? _.What do you want to beI want to be a basketball playerWhat do you want to be when you grow up?I want to be an engineer.How are you going to do that?Im going to study math really hard.Whe

30、re are you going to work?Im going to move to Shanghai.When are you going to start?Im going to start when I finish high school and college.Have a look.Grammar FocusA: What do you _ when you grow up?B: I want to be a teacher.A: How _ become a teacher?B: I _ learn how to teach children.A: When _ start?

31、B: I _ finish high school and college first.Practice are you going toam going toare you going toam going towant to beGo!Ready?“be going to +動詞原形動詞原形”是一般將來時的一種是一般將來時的一種形式，表示形式，表示將要、打算將要、打算做某事，做某事，be隨主語的人隨主語的人稱和數的變化而變化。稱和數的變化而變化。be going to的用法的用法1. be going to的用法：的用法：(1)表示主語有意圖、有計劃、有準備做某事，表示主語有意圖、有計劃、

32、有準備做某事， 所表達的動作基本上會實現。所表達的動作基本上會實現。例：下周日我們打算進行一場足球賽。例：下周日我們打算進行一場足球賽。 We are going to have a football match next Sunday. (2) 根據當前情況作出預測根據當前情況作出預測,通常是有跡象表明某事通常是有跡象表明某事 即將要發生，表達說話人較肯定的判斷，常用于即將要發生，表達說話人較肯定的判斷，常用于 Im sure, Im afraid或或I think等后面。等后面。例：看那些烏云！恐怕要下雨了。例：看那些烏云！恐怕要下雨了。 Look at the dark clouds!

33、Im afraid its going to rain! 2. be going to的句子結構：的句子結構：be動詞隨主語的人稱和數的變化而相應地變化。動詞隨主語的人稱和數的變化而相應地變化。肯定句肯定句否定句否定句一般疑一般疑問句問句特殊疑特殊疑問句問句主語主語+be(am/is/are)+not+going+to+動詞原形動詞原形+其他其他.主語主語+be(am/is/are)+going +to+動詞原形動詞原形+其他其他.Be(Am/Is/Are)+主語主語+going+to+動詞原形動詞原形+其他其他?疑問詞疑問詞+be(am/is/are)+主語主語+going+to+動詞原形動

34、詞原形+其他？其他？(1)肯定句的構成和用法肯定句的構成和用法句型句型: 主語主語+be going to+動詞原形動詞原形+ I am going to play football next Sunday. He is going to teach in Beijing next year. It is going to rain. Were going home tomorrow.(2)否定句的構成和用法否定句的構成和用法句型句型: 主語主語+be not going to +動詞原形動詞原形+ Were not going to have any class next week. Its

35、 not going to rain this afternoon. Im not going to be a teacher. He isnt going to see his brother tomorrow. They arent going to watch TV this evening. (3)一般疑問句的構成和用法一般疑問句的構成和用法句型句型: be+主語主語+going to +動詞原形動詞原形+？ *Are you going to be a doctor in the future? Yes, I am.（肯定回答）（肯定回答） No, Im not.（否定回答）（否定回

36、答） *Is your sister going to Shanghai next Monday? Yes, she is. /No, she isnt.(4)特殊疑問句的構成和用法：特殊疑問句的構成和用法：句型句型: 疑問詞疑問詞+be+主語主語+going+to+動詞原形動詞原形+？ How are they going to school tomorrow? What is he going to do next Sunday? When are you going to buy a new bike? Where is the little girl going?3. 與與be goi

37、ng to 連用的時間狀語：連用的時間狀語：be going to表達的是表達的是未發生的動作未發生的動作，因此常與一，因此常與一 些表示將來時間的些表示將來時間的狀語狀語連用。連用。如：如：tomorrow 明天明天, this evening 今天晚上今天晚上, next month 下個月。有時也可在下個月。有時也可在when, before, after, until等引導的時間狀語從句中使用。等引導的時間狀語從句中使用。4. be going to結構要注意的問題：結構要注意的問題：be going to與與be doing都可表示將來要發生的動都可表示將來要發生的動作，但表示作，但

38、表示位置移動位置移動的動詞，如的動詞，如go, come, leave, fly, arrive等，一般用等，一般用“be +doing”表示將要發表示將要發生的動作。生的動作。例：她將動身前往上海。例：她將動身前往上海。 She is leaving for Shanghai. Practice What do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a _. How are you going to do that? I _ practice every day.soccer playeram going to What does you

39、r cousin _ when he grow up? He _. _? _ go to a cooking school.wants to be a cookHe is going towant to beHow is he going to do that根據漢語意思完成下列句子。根據漢語意思完成下列句子。1. 我爸爸打算給我買一輛新自行車。我爸爸打算給我買一輛新自行車。 My father _ _ _ _ a new bike for me.2. 明天我打算去上吉他課。明天我打算去上吉他課。 I _ _ _ _ the guitar lesson tomorrow.3. 他們沒有打算住在

40、那座小屋。他們沒有打算住在那座小屋。 They _ _ _ _ in that little house.is going to buyam going to takearent going to live4. 要下雨了嗎？要下雨了嗎？ 不，不是的。不，不是的。 _ it _ _ rain? No, _ _.5. 他下周五打算去干什么？他下周五打算去干什么？ _ _ he _ _ _ next Friday? 6. 你打算怎樣成為一名科學家？你打算怎樣成為一名科學家？ _ _ you _ _ be a scientist?What is going to doHow are going toI

41、s going toit isnt3aMatch what these people want to do with what they are going to do.a. Theyre going to practice every day.b.Im going to buy a fast car.c. Were going to take singing lessons.d.Shes going to study education.e. Shes going to study math.f. Im going to study science.g. Hes going to go to

42、 a cooking school.h.Hes going to take acting lessons._ 1. My friend wants to be an engineer. _ 2. My brother wants to be an actor. _ 3. I want to be a scientist. _ 4. My sister wants to be a school teacher. _ 5. Those boys want to be soccer players. _ 6. My friend and I want to be singers. _ 7. My c

43、ousin wants to be a cook. _ 8. I want to be a race car driver. ehfdacgb3bFill in the blanks. Then practice the conversation.A: Kelly, what do you want to be _ you grow up?B: I _ to be a doctor.A: Wow! _ are you going to do that?B: Im _ to study medicine at a university.A: Hmmsounds difficult. _ are

44、you _ to study?B: Im going to_ in London.A: _ are you going to start?B: Im going to _ next September.whenwantHow goingWhere goingstudyWhen start3cComplete the chart and discuss it with your partner.A: What do you want to be when you grow up?B: I want to be a reporter.A: How are you going to do that?

45、B: Im going to write articles and send them to magazines and newspapers.What Where How When Play roles with your partner.A: What do you want to be when you grow up?B: I want to be a doctor.A: Where are you going to work?B: Im going to work in Beijing.A: How are you going to do that?B: Im going to st

46、udy hard.A: When are you going to start?B: Im going to start next September.一、按要求改寫下列各句。一、按要求改寫下列各句。 1. We are going to play ping-pong on Saturday. （改為一般疑問句并作否定回答）（改為一般疑問句并作否定回答） _ _ going to play ping-pong on Saturday? _, we _. Are youNo arentExercise 2. Hes going to tell me all about it.（改為否定句）（改為

47、否定句） He _ _ going to tell me all about it. 3. She is going to work hard at English this term.（對劃線部分提問）（對劃線部分提問） _ _ she _ _ _this term？ is notWhat is going to do 1. 我叔叔今晚要來。我叔叔今晚要來。 My uncle _ _ _ 2. 他沒有打算住那小屋。他沒有打算住那小屋。 He _ _ _ _ in the small house.3. 我們要讀這本書。我們要讀這本書。 We _ _ _ _ this book will com

48、e tonightisnt going to liveare going to read 二、把下列各句譯成英語。二、把下列各句譯成英語。 R八年級上冊八年級上冊Unit 6 Im going to study computer science.Section B 1a-1eNew words foreign language成為足球隊的一員成為足球隊的一員外語外語make the soccer teamforeignn.決心；決定決心；決定/ rezlu:n/resolution n.隊；組隊；組/ti:m/team adj.外國的外國的/f:rn/Lead-in What do you w

49、ant to be when you grow up?I want to be a _.How are you going to do that?I _ practice every day.soccer playeram going to What do you want to be when you grow up? I _ an actor. How are you going to do that? I _ acting lessons.want to beam going to take What does your cousin _ when he grow up? He _. _

50、? _ go to a cooking school.wants to be a cookHe is going towant to beHow is he going to do thatTalk about your New Years resolutions. save some moneyget good gradesread more bookstravel to Beijingget lots of exerciseeat healthier foodget up earlymake many friendslearn to play an instrumentget a part

51、-time jobwork harder1aMatch the pictures with the New Yearsresolutions. Number the pictures 1-5.Next year, Im going to:1. learn to play the piano 2. make the soccer team3. get good grades 4. eat healthier food5. get lots of exerciseNext years Resolutions24351bWhat are you going to do next year? Tell

52、 your partner.A: What are you going to do next year?B: Well, Im going to take guitar lessons. I really love music.A: Sounds interesting. Im going to learn another foreign language.B: Are you? Great! But foreign languages are not for me. Next year, Im going to:1. learn to play the piano 2. make the s

53、occer team3. get good grades 4. eat healthier food5. get lots of exerciseListen and circle the resolutions you hear in 1a. 1cNext years Resolutions1dHow are they going to do it? LucyShes going to take piano lessons.KimMikeShes going to study hard and do her homework every day.Hes going to practice r

54、eally hard, and this summer hes going to go to a soccer camp.Listen again. Write how the people are going to make their resolutions work. Kim: Did you make a New Years resolution this year, Lucy? Lucy: Yes, Kim, I did. Kim: What are you going to do? Lucy: Im going to learn to play the piano. Kim: Co

55、ol. How are you going to do that? Tapescripts:Lucy: Im going to take piano lessons. How about you? Kim: Well, my New Years resolution is to get good grades. Lucy: How are you going to do that? Kim: Im going to study hard and of course do my homework every day. Lucy: That sounds good! How about you,

56、Mike? Did you make a resolution? Mike: I sure did. Im going to make the soccer team.Lucy: How are you going to do that? Mike: Im going to practice really hard, and this summer, Im going to go to a soccer camp. I can play soccer every day there. 1eMake a list of other resolutions and how you are goin

57、g to make them work. Then discuss them with your group.A: I want to be a teacher.B: How are you going to do that?A: Well, Im going to study hard and get good grades.B: Sounds like a good plan. I want to get a lot of exercise.ResolutionsHowlose weighteat healthier food and get more exercisestudy hard

58、 and do schoolwork every dayget good grades一、用所給詞的適當形式填空。一、用所給詞的適當形式填空。1. The boys _ (go) play soccer this afternoon. 2. _ you _ (play) basketball with me next week? are going toAre going to playExercise 3. The actor _ going to _(move) New York. 4. He admires actors very much. Hes going to take _ (a

59、ct) lessons every day. 5. Lucy _(not stay) at home next weekend.ismove toacting is not going to stay1. They have a basketball match every Sunday. (用用next Sunday 替換替換 every Sunday ) They _ _ _ _ a basketball match next Sunday.aregoingtohave二、句型轉換。二、句型轉換。2. We are going to have a school trip next week

60、. (就劃線部分提問）就劃線部分提問） _ _ you _ _ _ next week?What aregoingtodo3. Im going to see my teacher on Teachers Day. (改為一般疑問句，并做肯定回答）改為一般疑問句，并做肯定回答） _ _ going to see _ teacher on Teachers Day?Are youyourYes, I am.R八年級上冊八年級上冊Unit 6 Im going to study computer science.Section B 2a-2eablepromisebeginningimproveadj.能