1、會計學1TheGrapesofWrath第一頁，共45頁。第1頁/共44頁第二頁，共45頁。第2頁/共44頁第三頁，共45頁。第3頁/共44頁第四頁，共45頁。第4頁/共44頁第五頁，共45頁。第5頁/共44頁第六頁，共45頁。第6頁/共44頁第七頁，共45頁。Great Depressionwidespread panicpovertyabsolute miserydespairInfluences on American Literature the subject : Depression a revolt of genteel manner naturalistc style 第7頁/

2、共44頁第八頁，共45頁。Tom Joad Ma Joad Pa Joad Jim Casy Al Joad Rose of Sharon Connie Rivers Noah Joad friendsonhusbandsonsonhusbandIntroduction of the Major Charactersdaughter第8頁/共44頁第九頁，共45頁。. Initial SituationThe land is changing Tom Joad is paroled from prison for homicide. On his journey home, he meets

3、a now-former preacher, Jim Casy, whom he remembers from his childhood, and the two travel together. When they arrive at his childhood farm home, Oklahoma， they find it deserted. Theres been a drought, dust storms are rampant, crops are dead, the economy is weak, and landowners must kick tenant farme

4、rs (like the Joads) off of the land. 第9頁/共44頁第十頁，共45頁。. ConflictThe Joads must move westward. The Joads buy a car and move west, like thousands of other families, in search of a new life, a new home, and new opportunity. With no work here in Oklahoma, they have no other choice. 第10頁/共44頁第十一頁，共45頁。第1

5、1頁/共44頁第十二頁，共45頁。. ClimaxTom kills a man. Tom is reunited with Reverend Casy, who has become an agitator or a picketer, fighting for worker rights. The authorities murder Casy, and Tom kills one of the authorities. Hes in big trouble now. 第12頁/共44頁第十三頁，共45頁。. DenouementTom runs away, the Joads escap

6、e Not wanting to drag his family into his crime, Tom runs away for good. As the floodwaters continue to rise, Rose of Sharons baby is stillborn. The Joads leave their boxcar in search of higher and dryer ground. 第13頁/共44頁第十四頁，共45頁。第14頁/共44頁第十五頁，共45頁。第15頁/共44頁第十六頁，共45頁。第16頁/共44頁第十七頁，共45頁。第17頁/共44頁第十八

7、頁，共45頁。第18頁/共44頁第十九頁，共45頁。第19頁/共44頁第二十頁，共45頁。Allegory第20頁/共44頁第二十一頁，共45頁。第21頁/共44頁第二十二頁，共45頁。第22頁/共44頁第二十三頁，共45頁。The turtle accepts the challenges that come his way, but he never forgets where he is going. 第23頁/共44頁第二十四頁，共45頁。第24頁/共44頁第二十五頁，共45頁。第25頁/共44頁第二十六頁，共45頁。第26頁/共44頁第二十七頁，共45頁。第27頁/共44頁第二十八頁

8、，共45頁。第28頁/共44頁第二十九頁，共45頁。第29頁/共44頁第三十頁，共45頁。第30頁/共44頁第三十一頁，共45頁。Themes第31頁/共44頁第三十二頁，共45頁。第32頁/共44頁第三十三頁，共45頁。Family is the one weapon that the Joads have against the cold, bitter world around. 第33頁/共44頁第三十四頁，共45頁。第34頁/共44頁第三十五頁，共45頁。第35頁/共44頁第三十六頁，共45頁。第36頁/共44頁第三十七頁，共45頁。第37頁/共44頁第三十八頁，共45頁。第38頁/共44頁第三十九頁，共45頁。第39頁/共44頁第四十