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1、ielts speaking module flow chart雅思口語(yǔ)考試流程part 1 第一部分introduction & interview(彼此介紹并談?wù)撘话阈栽掝})total time總時(shí)間: 4 5 minuteson entering the test roomwaiting out at the door“do you have a mobile on you?” psychological suggestionbefore you start: the examiner will say the following statement before he star
2、ts the speaking test. the tape recorder will be turned on at this point. “this is the speaking module for the international english language testing system (ielts)conducted on the 4th of july, 2009 in dalian. the candidate is liu haibo. candidate number 000007. and the interviewer is steven gerrard.
3、”1. introduction questions you will be asked 4 standard questions “good morning/afternoon. my name is steven gerrard. can you tell me your full name please?”answer: my full name is my family name is and my given name is“what shall i call you?”“can you tell me where youre from?”“can i see your
4、identification, please?”answer: here you are./ here you go.2. topic 1 you will be asked
5、3-4 questions based on this topic“now, in the first part, id like to ask you some questions about yourself. lets talk about what you do. do you work or are you a student?”3. topic 2
6、60; you will be asked 3-4 questions based on this topic“l(fā)ets talk about (a new topic) 4. topic 3
7、 you will be asked 3-4 questions based on this topic“l(fā)ets move on to the topic of (a new topic)part 2 第二部分individual long turn(個(gè)人表述)total time總時(shí)間: 3 4 minutes1. prepa
8、ration time you are given 1 minute to preparein part 2, the examiner starts by saying. “now, im going to give you a topic, and id like you to talk about it for 1 to 2 minutes. before you talk, youll have 1 minute to think about what youre going to say
9、. you can make some notes if you wish. do you understand? “heres your paper and a pencil for making notes. and heres your topic. (the examiner hands you the cue card at this point). id like you to describe .2. speaking time
10、; you have to speak for 1 to 2 minutes“all right. remember you have 1 to 2 minutes for this, so dont worry if i stop you. ill tell you when the time is up. can you start speaking now, please?”3. follow-up
11、; maybe, the examiner will ask 1 to 2 extra questionspart 3 第三部分2-way discussion(深入交談)total time總時(shí)間: 4 - 5 minutes1. you will be asked between 5 to 12 quest
12、ions which are related to part 2s topic examiners instructions during the speaking test in part 3, the examiner starts by saying “weve been talking about (part 2s topic) and id like to discuss with you 1 or 2 more general questions related to this. lets talk about first of all,.fina
13、lly! the end!“ok, thank you very much. thats the end of the speaking test.”雅思口語(yǔ)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)雅思口語(yǔ)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)分為四大部分,分別為:f,v,g,pf:即fluency,指口語(yǔ)流暢度。如果在考官問題的時(shí)候,可以很流暢地回答,期間沒有明顯停頓,或沒有明顯思考的停頓的話(如果用時(shí)間計(jì)算的話,大概5秒吧),在f這個(gè)部分,應(yīng)該有6分。v:即vocabulary,指說(shuō)口語(yǔ)時(shí)所用到的詞匯。在這部分,不需要很難很深?yuàn)W的詞匯,應(yīng)該盡量使用自己熟悉,簡(jiǎn)單和會(huì)使用的詞匯,以避免犯錯(cuò)。g:即grammar,語(yǔ)法。出現(xiàn)少量語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤時(shí)很難避免的,如果
14、意識(shí)到了,可以自我糾正。但是,一但語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)得比較多(占4成左右),那么得分少于6分了。主要要注意的語(yǔ)法是:he/she,一般過(guò)去時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)單三。p:即pronunciation,就是你的口語(yǔ)發(fā)音了。現(xiàn)行的口試評(píng)分中,對(duì)于發(fā)音的評(píng)分,考官根據(jù)9級(jí)發(fā)音評(píng)分量表給出2分、4分、6分、8分四種評(píng)分結(jié)果。ielts speaking band descriptors 評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)fluency and coherencelexical resourcegrammatical range and accuracypronunciation99l speaks fluently with only rare
15、repetition or self-correction; any hesitation is content-related rather than to find words or grammarl speaks coherently with fully appropriate cohesive featuresl develops topics fully and appropriatelyl uses vocabulary with full flexibility and precision in all topics l uses idiomatic language natu
16、rally and accuratelyl ses a full range of structures naturally and appropriatelyl produces consistently accurate structures apart from slips characteristic of native speaker speech88l speaks fluently with only occasional repetition or self-correction; hesitation is usually content-related and only r
17、arely to search for languagel develops topics coherently and appropriatelyl uses a wide vocabulary resource readily and flexibly to convey precise meaningl uses less common and idiomatic vocabulary skillfully with occasional inaccuraciesl uses paraphrase effectively as requiredl uses a wide range of
18、 structures flexiblyl produces a majority of error-free sentences with only very occasional inappropriacies or basic/non-systematic errorsl is easy to understand throughout, with l1 accent having minimal effect on intelligibilityl uses a wide range of phonological features to convey meaning effectiv
19、ely77l speaks at length without noticeable effort or loss of coherencel uses a range of connectives and discourse markers with some flexibilityl may demonstrate language-related hesitation at times, or some repetition and/or self-correctionl uses vocabulary resource flexibly to discuss a variety of
20、topicsl uses some less common and idiomatic vocabulary and shows some awareness of style and collocation with some inappropriate choicesl uses paraphrase effectivelyl uses a range of complex structures with some flexibilityl frequently produces error-free sentences, though some grammatical mistakes
21、persist66l is willing to speak at length, though may lose coherence at times due to occasional repetition, self-correction or hesitationl uses a range of connectives and discourse markers but not always appropriatelyl has a wide enough vocabulary to discuss topics at length and make meaning clear in
22、 spite of inappropriaciesl generally paraphrases successfullyl uses a mix of simple and complex structures, but with limited flexibilityl may make frequent mistakes with complex structures, though these rarely cause comprehension problemsl can be understood throughout, though mispronunciation may oc
23、casionally cause momentary strain for the listener55l usually maintains flow of speech but uses repetition, self-correction and/or slow speech to keep goingl may over-use certain connectives and discourse markersl produces simple speech fluently, but more complex communication causes fluency problem
24、sl manages to talk about familiar and unfamiliar topics but uses vocabulary with limited flexibilityl attempts to use paraphrase but with mixed successl produces basic sentence forms with reasonable accuracyl uses a limited range of more complex structures, but these usually contain errors and may c
25、ause some comprehension problems44l cannot respond without noticeable pauses and may speak slowly, with frequent repetition and self-correctionl links basic sentences but with repetitious use of simple connectives and some breakdowns in coherencel is able to talk about familiar topics but can only c
26、onvey basic meaning on unfamiliar topics and makes frequent errors in word choicel rarely attempts paraphrasel produces basic sentence forms and some correct simple sentences but subordinate structures are rarel errors are frequent and may lead to misunderstandingl produces some acceptable features
27、of english pronunciation but overall control is limited and there can be severe strain for the listener33l speaks with long pausesl has limited ability to link simple sentencesl gives only simple responses and is frequently unable to convey basic messagel uses simple vocabulary to convey personal in
28、formationl has insufficient vocabulary for less familiar topicsl attempts basic sentence forms but with limited success, or relies on apparently memorized utterancesl makes numerous errors except in memorized expressions22l pauses lengthily before most wordsl little communication possiblel only prod
29、uces isolated words or memorized utterancesl cannot produce basic sentence formsl speech is often unintelligible11l no communication possible; no rateable language常見問題:do i have to sound positive or optimistic? or do i have to present completely original creative or unconventional answers?answers: i
30、ts not what you say but how you say it.incorrect: interesting content amusing or funny answersbody languageappearance or dressshould i equate big words with higher scores?answers: it is not necessary to use big, awe-inspiring words and convoluted sentences.will templates work?answer: it depends.for example:intervi
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