1、山東省高考英語-閱讀表達 專項訓練1（一）當今社會“感恩”話題盛行，總有一些有關感恩的人和事會讓我們思考良久。這篇閱讀表達題會給我們一些很好的啟示，讓我們有深深的感悟。Our little boy came up to his mother in the kitchen one evening while she was fixing supper，and handed her a piece of paper that he had been writing on. After his mom dried her hands on an apron，she read it，and this

2、is what it said：For cutting the grass $5. 00For cleaning up my room this week $1. 00For going to the store for you $0. 50Babysitting my kid brother while you went shopping $0. 25Taking out the garbage $1. 00For getting a good report card $5. 00For cleaning up and raking the yard $2. 00Total owed: $1

3、4. 75Well，Ill tell you，his mother looked at him standing there expectantly，and boy，could I see the memories flashing through her mind. So she picked up the pen，turned over the paper hed written on，and this is what she wrote：For the nine months I carried you while you were growing inside me，No Charge

4、. For all the nights that Ive sat up with you，doctored and prayed for you，No Charge. For all the trying times，and all the tears that youve caused through the years，theres No Charge. For all the nights that were filled with dread，and for the worries I knew were ahead，No ChargeFor the toys，food，clothe

5、s，and even wiping your nose，theres No Charge，Son. When you_，the cost of my love is No Charge. Well，friends，when our son finished reading what his mother had written，there were great big old tears in his eyes，and he looked straight up at his mother and said：“Mom，I sure do love you. ”And then he took

6、the pen and in great big letters he wrote：“PAID IN FULL”. 1. Whats the best title of the passage? 2. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?Although you have brought me hard times and many tears in these years, you neednt pay for them. 3. Please fill in the blan

7、k in the passage with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.（within ten words） 4. What do you learn after reading the passage? （within 30 words）2 / 27 5. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. （二）“如果你信念堅定，你只需要堅信所發(fā)生每一個結果都對你有利。也許過一段時間之后，你就會明白了”。相信這樣主題的閱讀表達文章能夠讓學生受益匪淺。Two traveling

8、angels stopped to spend the night in the home of a wealthy family. The family was rude and refused to let the angels stay in the mansions guest room. Instead the angels were given a small space in the cold basement. As they made their bed on the hard floor, the older angel saw a hole in the wall and

9、 repaired it. When the younger angel asked why, the older angel replied,“Things arent always what they seem.”The next night the pair came to rest at the house of a very poor, but very hospitable farmer and his wife. After sharing what little food they had the couple let the angels sleep in their bed

10、 where they could have a good nights rest. When the sun came up the next morning the angels found the farmer and his wife in tears. Their only cow, whose milk had been their sole income, lay dead in the field. The younger angel was infuriated and asked the older angel how could you have let this hap

11、pen? The first man had everything, yet you helped him, she accused. The second family had little but _, and you let the cow die. “Things arent always what they seem,” the older angel replied. “When we stayed in the basement of the mansion, I noticed there was gold stored in that hole in the wall. Si

12、nce the owner was so obsessed with greed and unwilling to share his good fortune, I sealed the wall so he wouldnt find it. ”“Then last night as we slept in the farmers bed, the angel of death came for his wife. I gave him the cow instead. Things arent always what they seem. ”Sometimes that is exactl

13、y what happens when things dont turn out the way they should. If you have faith, you just need to trust that every outcome is always to your advantage. You just might not know it until sometime later. 1. Whats the best title of the passage? 2. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning

14、to the following one?The couple shared their little food with the two angels and then spared their bed for the two angels to rest for a good night willingly. 3. Please fill in the blank in the passage with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.（within ten words） 4. Do you think life is eq

15、ual for the two families? And why? （within 30 words） 5. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. （三）“年輕時就要學會省錢，這是重要的一課。所有好的習慣都開始于年青時代. . . ”對于新時代的青年人，如何面對理財，如何學會理財是值得我們深思的問題。這篇閱讀表達題會從某些方面給我們以啟迪. . . . Learning to save money when youre young is an important lesson. All good lessons arid habits

16、 begin early, and saving is a skill that everyone needs. Many peopleadults includeddo not have a good sense of saving for the long run. I have been lucky to learn this lesson early because I have had a grass-cutting business since I was 10 years old. Of the money I make I spend about 10 percent and

17、save the other 90. Making sure you save and dont spend too much is a good way to build up wealth. I have put my earnings in a bank. Many teens I know spend all the money they earn so it never has a chance to grow. Young people should realize that their teenage years are a great time to begin saving.

18、 At high school many parents pay for almost everything, so your expenses can be small. If you have a lob, you should have fun with some of the money. But you should also save some so that it will grow. Then you can begin planning for your future. When you spend money, you not only lose that money, b

19、ut also lose the interest you could have earned by saving it. After high school, college is expensive and then real life begins, with expenses such as food and rent. If you can hold onto a good percentage of the money you earn as a teen, going to college and buying a house will be much easier. _, th

20、e more time the money has to grow. If you are in your thirties without any savings, you will always have to struggle. The earlier you begin saving, the easier it is to create a nest egg. Later in life it can be hard to start saving because general costs of living are more expensive and you may only

21、have enough to pay your bills. If you want to buy a house and have a family, you need money to start with, which comes from saving. Many say money cannot make you happy, and this is true. But money can help you to lead a secure life. Saving early will mean you will have to work for fewer years when

22、you are older. It will also allow you to spend time doing the things that you want to do. In addition to this, it will mean you can live the way you want to without worrying. 1. Whats the best title of the passage? 2. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?As lo

23、ng as you save early, youll do less work to live well at your old age. 3. Please fill in the blank in the passage with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.（within 10 words） 4 According to the passage, what do you think of saving? （within 30 words） 5. Translate the underlined sentence in

24、to Chinese. （四）“如何真正處理好孩子與父母間的關系”一直是我們非常關注和想了解的話題。溝通是必要的方式之一，可如何能夠進行真正心靈上的溝通？我們，作為父母的，作為孩子的，都得需要思索。這篇文章會給你一定的啟示. . . . I was 13 years old. My family had moved to Southern California from North Florida a year before. I hit adolescence with a vengeance. I was angry and rebellious, with little regard f

25、or anything my parents had to say, particularly if it had to do with me. Like so many teenagers, I struggled to escape from anything that didnt agree with my picture of the world. A brilliant without need of guidance kid, I rejected any overt offering of love. In fact, I got angry at the mention of

26、the word love. One night, after a particularly difficult day, I _, shut the door and got into bed. As I lay down in the privacy of my bed, my hands slipped under my pillow. There was an envelope. I pulled it out and on the envelope it said, To read when youre alone. Since I was alone, no one would k

27、now whether I read it or not, so I opened it. It said Mike, I know life is hard right now, I know you are frustrated and I know we dont do everything right. I also know that I love you completely and nothing you do or say will ever change that. I am here for you if you ever need to talk, and if you

28、dont, thats okay. Just know that no matter where you go or what you do in your life, I will always love you and be proud that you are my son. Im here for you and I love youhat will never change. Love, Mom. That was the first of several To read when youre alone letters. They were never mentioned unti

29、l I was an adult. Today I travel the world helping people. I was in Sarasota, Florida, teaching a seminar when, at the end of the day, a lady came up to me and shared the difficulty she was having with her son. We walked out to the beach, and I told her of my moms undying love and about the To read

30、when youre alone letters. Several weeks later, I got a card that said she had written her first letter and left it for her son. That night as I went to bed, I put my hands under my pillow and remembered the relief I felt every time I got a letter. In the midst of my turbulent teen years, the letters

31、 were the calm assurance that I could be loved in spite of me, not because of me. Just before I fell asleep I thanked God that my mom knew what I, an angry teenager, needed. Today when the seas of life get stormy, I know that just under my pillow there is that calm assurance that love - consistent,

32、abiding, unconditional love - changes lives. 1. Whats the best title of the passage? 2. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?I reached out my hands for the letter under the pillow that night when I went to bed, and I always felt relief with the letter under my

33、 pillow. 3. Please fill in the blank in the passage with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.（within ten words） 4. What do you learn after reading the passage? （within 30 words） 5. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. （五）本文是屬于夾敘夾議體裁，反映的是海洋污染的問題。希望能夠從中得到警示，讓我們反醒自己的行為。徹底認識到保護自然

34、就是保護我們自己！Every year 2. 2 million tons of oil are spilled（ 散落，濺出 ）into the ocean. Actually, this only amounts to a small percentage of the total 1. 6 billion tons of oil shipped around the world each year. However, this spilled oil has terrible effects on ocean life, including the coastlines where th

35、e off washes up onto shore. Some of the largest spills in history were caused by oil tankers running into each other or by an oil tanker sailing into shallow water and hitting the bottom of the ocean. After these spills, officials try to discover who or what was at fault to help prevent similar acci

36、dents in the future. One of the worst oil spills in history occurred along the Alaskan coastline in 1989. In this accident, 42,000 tons of oil spilled from a tanker which resulted in terrible damage to this sensitive natural area. In this spill, the tankers captain, who was tired from overwork and d

37、rinking alcohol, had gone to_. He gave control of the ship to the third mate. The third mate was unfamiliar with the path the ship took, and he ran the ship onto Blighe Reef. Blighe Reef is a natural underwater rock wall near the Alaskan coast. Damaged by the reef, the ship leaked oil out into the o

38、cean. More than 1,600 kilometers of coastline were affected by the oil spill. Some scientists who studied nature in the area guessed that 580,000 birds and 5,500 others died when the oil from the spill covered their skin. As well, smaller shellfish and other sea creatures were later eaten by seals,

39、whales, and other animals. The most oil ever spilled was actually dumped on purpose as an act of ecological warfare. The term ecological warfare means to fight by doing harm to nature in the area under attack. In 1990, Iraq sent soldiers into Kuwait and set off the Persian Gulf War. As part of the I

40、raq war plan, 900,000 tons of oil were let out into the Persian Gulf Way Iraq. This oil covered 1,500 square kilometers of water in the Persian Gulf. The oil also damaged 650 kilometers of the coastline of both Kuwait and Saudi Arabia. In some places, oil floating on the water was measured to be 43

41、centimeters thick. Water birds, water plants, and baby fish were all seriously affected by the oil. The long-term effects of this act on the food chain in the area are bound to cause problems tar into the future. 1. Whats the best title of the passage? 2. Which sentence in the passage is the closest

42、 in meaning to the following one?Officials make efforts to do research into the oil spill accidents and dont want to see the similar things happen again in the future. 3. Please fill in the blank in the passage with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.（within ten words） 4. What do you t

43、hink of the oil spill accident happening in 1990 in the Persian Gulf ?（within 30 words） 5. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. （六）健康問題一直是生活中的熱點話題。尤其對于女性來說，你知道穿矮高跟鞋和純粹的高跟鞋對你身體健康的影響嗎？Healthy knees arent the main consideration in choosing high heels, but new research says chunky heels are j

44、ust _as spindly stilettos（細高跟鞋）. It takes a long time to feel the effects of knee osteoarthritis（骨關節(jié)炎） and once you do, it is too ate, said Dr. Casey Kerrigan, leading researcher of the study and associate professor at Harvard Medical Schools department of physical medicine. I compare it to smoking

45、one cigarette is not painful, but over a lifetime it is. Wide-heeled shoes feel comfortable, so women wear them all day long, Kerrigan said.”They are better for your feet than stiletto heels, but just as had for your knees.”The idea that high heels are bad for your health isnt new scientists have wa

46、rned women for years that they contribute to problems ranging from corns to hammer toes, tendonitis, knee pain, sprained（扭傷）ankles and back problems. But in 1998, Kerdgan and a team of Harvard researchers were the first to link high heels and knee osteoarthritis, a painful joint disease that destroy

47、s cartilage（軟骨）surrounding the knee. The first study looked only at stiletto heels, and Kerrigan said she wanted to study the chunky high-heeled shoes she noticed many women wearing. This study confirms what we all intuitively（直覺地）know that high-heeled shoes of any kind are not good for our health,

48、said Dr. Glenn Pfeifer, a San Francisco doctor and member of the American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons who was not connected to the study. 1. Whats the main idea of the passage? 2. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?In my opinion, it is similar to smoking,

49、 for smoking one cigarette does little harm but if you smoke all your life, itll be very painful. 3. Please fill in the blank in the passage with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.（within ten words） 4. What do you think of wearing the chunky heels according to the passage? （within 30

50、words） 5. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. （七）旅行難道只能讓人們享受美景放松心情嗎？不，它還可以很有效果的降低犯罪率，這一點你相信嗎？來看這篇文章吧Americans think that travel is good for you, some even think it can help one of the countrys worst problems-crime（犯罪）. Crime worries a lot of people. Every year, the number of crimes goes up and up. And many criminals（罪犯）are young. They often come from sad homes, with only one parent or no parents at all. There are many young criminals in prison. But prison doesnt change them. Six or se