編編 號號應用范圍：應用范圍： 所有類型 安徽江淮汽車股份有限公司安徽江淮汽車股份有限公司 采采 標標 號號制定部門：制定部門： 乘用車研究院 企業技術標準企業技術標準 ECEECE 1414 第第 1 1 頁頁標題：標題： 關于汽車安全帶安裝固定點認證的統一規定關于汽車安全帶安裝固定點認證的統一規定 共共 7676 頁頁 目目 錄錄 1. 目的2 2. 適用范圍2 3. 規范性引用文件2 4. 術語定義2 5. 標準件入庫條件2 6. 入庫管理及使用規則3 7. 其他4 修訂標記修訂標記文件號文件號更改內容更改內容修訂頁修訂頁修訂日期修訂日期修訂者修訂者 標準化標準化會會 簽簽 制制 定定校校 對對審審 核核批批 準準發布日期發布日期實施日期實施日期 目錄目錄 1 SCOPE4 1 適用范圍4 2 DEFINITIONS4 2 定義4 3 APPLICATION FOR APPROVAL9 3 認證申請9 4 APPROVAL10 4 認證10 5 SPECIFICATIONS 12 5 技術要求12 6 TESTS 25 6 試驗25 7 INSPECTION DURING AND AFTER THE STATIC TESTS 33 7 靜態試驗后33 8 MODIFICATIONS AND EXTENSION OF APPROVAL OF THE VEHICLE TYPE 35 8 車型的認證更改和認證擴展35 9 CONFORMITY OF PRODUCTION36 9 生產一致性36 10 PENALTIES FOR NON-CONFORMITY OF PRODUCTION37 10 生產不一致性的處罰37 11 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS37 11 使用說明書37 12 PRODUCTION DEFINITELY DISCONTINUED37 12 正式停產37 13 NAMES AND ADDRESSES OF TECHNICAL SERVICES RESPONSIBLE FOR CONDUCTING APPROVAL TESTS, AND OF ADMINISTRATIVE DEPARTMENTS38 13 認證試驗部門及行政管理部門的名稱和地址38 14 TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS38 14 過渡法規38 ANNEX 1 COMMUNICATION39 附錄 1 通知書39 ANNEX 2 ARRANGEMENTS OF THE APPROVAL MARK43 附錄 2 認證標志的布置示例43 ANNEX 3 LOCATION OF EFFECTIVE BELT ANCHORAGES44 附錄 3 安全帶安裝固定點的位置44 ANNEX 4 PROCEDURE FOR DETERMINING THE H POINT AND THE ACTUAL TORSO ANGLE FOR SEATING POSITIONS IN MOTOR VEHICLES47 附錄 4 乘坐位置 H 點和實際靠背角的確定程序47 ANNEX 4-APPENDIX 1 DESCRIPTION OF THE THREE DIMENSIONAL H POINT MACHINE */ (3-D H MACHINE)57 附錄 4-附件 1 三維“H”點裝置描述(1) （3-DH 裝置）57 ANNEX 4-APPENDIX 2 THREE-DIMENSIONAL REFERENCE SYSTEM 63 附錄 4-附件 2 三維坐標系63 ANNEX 4-APPENDIX 3 REFERENCE DATA CONCERNING SEATING POSITIONS 64 附錄 4-附件 3 有關座椅位置的基準數據64 ANNEX 5 TRACTION DEVICE66 附錄 5 加載裝置66 ANNEX 6 MINIMUM NUMBER OF ANCHORAGE POINTS AND LOCATION OF LOWER ANCHORAGES69 附錄 6 安裝固定點的最少數目以及下部安裝固定點位置69 ANNEX 6-APPENDIX 1 LOCATION OF LOWER ANCHORAGES-ANGLE REQUIREMENTS ONLY70 附錄 6-附件 1 下部安裝固定點位置-僅列出角度要求 70 ANNEX 7 DYNAMIC TEST AS AN ALTERNATIVE TO THE SAFETY-BELT ANCHORAGES STATIC STRENGTH TEST 71 附錄 7 安全帶安裝固定點靜態試驗的備選動態試驗71 ANNEX 8 DUMMY SPECIFICATIONS */ 75 附錄 8 人體模型的技術要求*/75 E/ECE/324 ） E/ECE/TRANS/505 ） Rev.1/Add.13/Rev.2/Amend.3 2001 年7 月13 日 聯聯合國合國協議協議 關于輪式車輛安裝及或用在輪式車輛上的裝備及零部件采用統一的技術法規以及滿 足這些法規的認證相互認可的條件(*) （第2 版，包括1995 年10 月16 日開始生效的修正本） 附錄13：14 號法規 第2 版-修正本3 05 系列修正本的附錄12000 年11 月26 日生效 關于汽關于汽車車安全安全帶帶安裝固定點安裝固定點認證認證的的統統一一規規定定 Regulation No. 14 第14 號法規 UNIFORMUNIFORM PROVISIONSPROVISIONS CONCERNINGCONCERNING THETHE APPROVALAPPROVAL OFOF VEHICLESVEHICLES WITHWITH REGARDREGARD TOTO SAFETY-BELTSAFETY-BELT ANCHORAGESANCHORAGES 關于汽車安全帶安裝固定點認證的統一規定關于汽車安全帶安裝固定點認證的統一規定 ANNEXESANNEXES 附錄附錄 Annex 1 - Communication concerning the approval (or extension, or refusal, or withdrawal, or production definitely discontinued) of a vehicle type with regard to safety-belt anchorages, pursuant to Regulation No. 14. 附錄1 按照第14 號法規關于對車型安全帶安裝固定點的認證批準、認證擴展、認證 拒絕、認證撤銷或正式停產的通知書 Annex 2 - Arrangements of the approval mark 附錄2 認證標志的布置示例 Annex 3 - Location of effective belt anchorages 附錄3 安全帶安裝固定點位置 Annex 4 - Procedure for determining the H point and the actual torso angle for seating positions in motor vehicles 附錄4 汽車乘坐位置H 點以及實際靠背角的確定程序 Appendix 1 - Description of the three-dimensional H point machine Appendix 2 - Three-dimensional reference system Appendix 3 - Reference data concerning seating positions 附件1 三維H 點裝置描述 附件2 三維坐標系 附件3 有關乘坐位置的基準數據 Annex 5 - Traction device 附錄5 牽引裝置 Annex 6 - Minimum number of anchorage points and location of lower anchorages Appendix 1 - Location of lower anchorages angle requirements only 附錄6 安裝固定點的最少數目以及下部安裝固定點位置 Annex 7 - Dynamic test as an alternative to the safety-belt anchorages static strength test 附錄7 可替代安全帶安裝固定點靜強度試驗的動態試驗 Annex 8 - Dummy specifications 附錄8 人體模型規格 1 1 SCOPESCOPE 1 1 適用范圍適用范圍 This Regulation applies to anchorages for safety-belts intended for adult occupants of forward-facing or rearward-facing seats in vehicles of categories M and N. 1/ 本法規適用于M 類和N 類車輛的前向和后向座椅用于成年乘員的安全帶安裝 固定點(1)。 2 2 DEFINITIONSDEFINITIONS 2 2 定義定義 For the purposes of this Regulation, 就本法規而言： 2.1 Approval of a vehicle means the approval of a vehicle type equipped with anchorages for given types of safety-belts; 2.1 “車型認證”指對裝有指定安全帶安裝固定點的某一車型的認證。 2.2 Vehicle type means a category of power-driven vehicles, which do not differ in such essential respects as the dimensions, lines and materials of components of the vehicle structure or seat structure to which the anchorages are attached and, if the anchorages strength is tested according to the dynamic test, the characteristics of any component of the restraint system, especially the load limiter function, having an influence on the forces applying to the safety-belt anchorages. 2.2 “車型”指在以下主要方面沒有差異的一類車輛：1 連接安裝固定點的車輛 或座椅結構件的尺寸、方向和材料；2 如果作了動態試驗，所有對安裝固定 點受力有影響的約束系統部件的特征，尤其是加載限制裝置。 2.3 Belt anchorages means the parts of the vehicle structure or the seat structure or any other part of the vehicle to which the safety-belt assemblies are to be secured; 2.3 “安全帶安裝固定點”指車輛或座椅結構零件上，或所有用于連接安全帶總成 的車輛零件。 2.4 Effective belt anchorage means the point used to determine conventionally, as specified in paragraph 5.4., the angle of each part of the safety-belt in relation to the wearer, that is, the point to which a strap would need to be attached to provide the same lie as the intended lie of the belt when worn, and which may or may not be the actual belt anchorage depending on the configuration of the safety-belt hardware at its attachment to the belt anchorage. 2.4 “實際安全帶安裝固定點”指能夠按照常規確定的點，且安全帶每個零件相對 于佩帶者有如第5.4條描述的角度，即當織帶與該點連接時能提供與安全帶佩 帶時的應有位置相同的位置，該點可以是也可以不是實際的安裝固定點，這 取決于安全帶部件與安裝固定點連接的布置。 2.4.1 For example, in the case 2.4.1 例如在下列情況下： 2.4.1.1 where a safety-belt incorporates a rigid part which is attached to a lower belt anchorage and which is either fixed or free to swivel, the effective belt anchorage for all positions of seat adjustment is the point where the strap is attached to that rigid part; 2.4.1.1 安全帶包括有剛性零件，而且此零件連接于下部安裝固定點時，無論零件可 否旋轉，所有座椅調節位置的實際安全帶安裝固定點都位于織帶與此剛性零 件的連接點； 2.4.1.2 where a strap guide is used on the vehicle structure or on the seat structure, the middle point of the guide at the place where the strap leaves the guide on the belt wearers side, shall be considered as the effective belt anchorage; and, 2.4.1.2 車輛或座椅結構上使用了織帶導向件時，實際安全帶安裝固定點應位于安全 帶佩帶者一側織帶離開導向件位置的中點； 2.4.1.3 where the belt runs directly from the wearer to a retractor attached to the vehicle structure or the seat structure without an intervening strap guide, the effective belt anchorage shall be considered as being the intersection of the axis of the reel for storing the strap with the plane passing through the centre line of the strap on the reel; 2.4.1.3 安全帶直接從佩帶者到車身或座椅結構上的卷收器而沒有中間導向件時，實 際安全帶安裝固定點應 位于卷軸軸線與通過織帶中心線的平面的交點。 2.5 Floor means the lower part of the vehicle body-work connecting the vehicle side walls. In this context it includes ribs, swages and possibly other reinforcements, even if they are below the floor, such as longitudinal and transverse members; 2.5 “地板”指連接車身側圍的車體結構下部部件。這里包括筋、型鐵和其它可能 的加強件，例如縱梁和橫梁，他們雖位于地板以下，也考慮為地板。 2.6. Seat means a structure which may or may not be integral with the vehicle structure complete with trim, intended to seat one adult person. The term covers both an individual seat or part of a bench seat intended to seat one person; 2.6 “座椅”指與車輛是或不是一個整體的完整裝飾結構件，用于乘坐一名成年 人。此術語包含單人座椅和欲乘坐一人的長條座椅。 2.6.1 Front passenger seat means any seat where the foremost H point of the seat in question is in or in front of the vertical transverse plane through the drivers R point; 2.6.1 “前乘員座椅”指所述座椅最前“最前H 點”位于通過駕駛員R 點的橫向垂 直面內或之前。 2.7 Group of seats means either a bench-type seat, or seats which are separate but side by side (i.e. with the foremost anchorages of one seat in line with or forward of the rearmost anchorages and in line with or behind the foremost anchorages of another seat) and accommodate one or more seated adult person; 2.7 “座椅組群”指長條型座椅或并排的單人座椅（例如座椅的最前固定點與最 后固定點平行或在其之前，并且與另一座椅的最前固定點平行或在其之后） 并容納一位或多位成人。 2.8 Bench seat means a structure complete with trim, intended to seat more than one adult person; 2.8 “長條座椅”指欲乘坐多于一人的完整裝飾結構件。 2.9 Folding seat means an auxiliary seat intended for occasional use which is normally folded; 2.9 “折疊座椅”指偶爾使用的附加座椅，此座椅通常處于折疊狀態。 2.10 Seat type means a category of seats which do not differ in such essential respects as: 2.10 “座椅類型”指在以下主要方面沒有差異的一類座椅。 2.10.1 the shape, dimensions and materials of the seat structure, 2.10.1 座椅結構的外形、尺寸和材料； 2.10.2 the types and dimensions of the adjustment systems and all locking systems, 2.10.2 所有調整系統和鎖止系統的類型和尺寸； 2.10.3 the type and dimensions of the belt anchorages on the seat, of the seat anchorage and of the affected parts of the vehicle structure; 2.10.3 座椅上的安全帶安裝固定點和受影響的車身部件的類型和尺寸。 2.11 Seat anchorage means the system by which the seat assembly is secured to the vehicle structure, including the affected parts of the vehicle structure; 2.11 “座椅安裝固定點”指把座椅總成固定于車身結構上的系統，包括受影響的車 身部件。 2.12 Adjustment system means the device by which the seat or its parts can be adjusted to a position suited to the morphology of the seated occupant; this device may, in particular, permit of: 2.12 “調節裝置”指能夠調節座椅及其零件到適合乘員形態位置的裝置；此裝置 應允許： 2.12.1 longitudinal displacement; 2.12.1 縱向位移； 2.12.2 vertical displacement; 2.12.2 垂直位移； 2.12.3 angular displacement; 2.12.3 角度位移。 2.13 Displacement system means a device enabling the seat or one of its parts to be displaced or rotated without a fixed intermediate position, to permit easy access to the space behind the seat concerned; 2.13 “移位裝置”指能夠使座椅或其中的零件移動或轉動且沒有中間位置，允許 輕易到達所述座椅的后 部空間； 2.14 Locking system means any device ensuring that the seat and its parts are maintained in any position of use and includes devices to lock both the seat back relative to the seat and the seat relative to the vehicle. 2.14 “鎖止裝置”指能夠使座椅或其零件保持任意使用位置的裝置，包括座椅靠背 相對于座椅鎖止裝置和座椅相對車身的鎖止裝置。 2.15 Reference zone means the space between two vertical longitudinal planes, 400 mm apart and symmetrical with respect to the H point, and defined by rotation from vertical to horizontal of the headform apparatus, as described in Regulation No. 21, annex 1. The apparatus shall be positioned as described in that annex to Regulation No. 21 and set to the maximum length of 840 mm. 2.15 “基準區”指對稱于H 點，相距400 mm 的兩個垂直平面之間的區域；由頭型 裝置垂直到水平的旋轉定義，見R21 附錄1 中的描述。該儀器參照R21 附錄 描述的方法擺放并設置到最大長度840 mm。 2.16 Thorax load limiter function means any part of the safety-belt and/or the seat and/or the vehicle intended to limit the level of the restraint forces applying to the occupant thorax in case of a collision. 2.16 胸部加載限制裝置在汽車發生碰撞時，能夠限制作用于乘員胸部約束力的車 身、座椅或安全帶上的任何部件 3 3 APPLICATIONAPPLICATION FORFOR APPROVALAPPROVAL 3 3 認證申請認證申請 3.1 The application for approval of a vehicle type with regard to the belt anchorages shall be submitted by the vehicle manufacturer or by his duly accredited representative. 3.1 用于安全帶安裝固定點的車型認證申請應由制造廠或其正式指定的代理人提 出。 3.2 It shall be accompanied by the undermentioned documents in triplicate and by the following particulars: 3.2 申請時應附有下列文件一式三份，以及有關詳細說明： 3.2.1 drawings of the general vehicle structure on an appropriate scale, showing the positions of the belt anchorages, the effective belt anchorages (where appropriate), and detailed drawings of the belt anchorages and of the points to which they are attached; 3.2.1 比例合適的車輛結構圖紙，要表示出安全帶安裝固定點的位置，實際安全帶 安裝固定點的位置（在恰當的地方） ，以及安全帶安裝固定點和其連接點的詳 細結構圖紙； 3.2.2 a specification of the materials used which may affect the strength of the belt anchorages; 3.2.2 影響安全帶安裝固定點強度的材料特性詳細說明； 3.2.3 a technical description of the belt anchorages; 3.2.3 安全帶安裝固定點工藝說明； 3.2.4 in the case of belt anchorages affixed to the seat structure: 3.2.4 安全帶安裝固定點安裝于座椅結構時； 3.2.4.1 detailed description of the vehicle type with regard to the design of the seats, of the seat anchorages and of their adjustment and locking systems; 3.2.4.1該車型座椅、座椅安裝固定點及調整和鎖止裝置的設計詳細說明； 3.2.4.2 drawings, on an appropriate scale and in sufficient detail, of the seats, of their anchorage to the vehicle, and of their adjustment and locking systems. 3.2.4.2 該車型座椅、座椅安裝固定點及調整和鎖止裝置的足夠詳細的圖紙。 3.2.5 evidence that the safety-belt or the restraint system used in the anchorages approval test complies with Regulation No. 16, in the case where the car manufacturer chooses the alternative dynamic strength test. 3.2.5 若制造廠家選擇動態試驗，應出具安全帶安裝固定點認證試驗所用安全帶或 約束系統滿足16 號法規要求的證明。 3.3 At the option of the manufacturer, a vehicle representative of the vehicle type to be approved or the parts of the vehicle considered essential for the belt anchorage tests by the technical service conducting approval tests shall be submitted to the service. 3.3 制造廠應給認證試驗部門提供該車型的樣車或安全帶安裝固定點試驗所需的 基本零件。 4 4 APPROVALAPPROVAL 4 4 認證認證 4.1 If the vehicle submitted for approval pursuant to this Regulation meets the relevant requirements of this Regulation, approval of that vehicle type shall be granted. 4.1 按照本法規提交的認證車型，如果滿足本法規的相關要求，則應批準該車型 的認證。 4.2 An approval number shall be assigned to each type approved. Its first two digits (at present 05, corresponding to the 05 series of amendments) shall indicate the series of amendments incorporating the most recent major technical amendments made to the Regulation at the time of issue of the approval. The same Contracting Party may not assign the same number to another vehicle type as defined in paragraph 2.2. above. 4.2 對于每一種認證批準的車型，應授予一個認證號。前兩位數字代表認證發布 時的最新修訂系列號。認證部門不能將同一認證號授予上面2.2 條所述的不 同車型。 4.3 Notice of approval or of extension or refusal or withdrawal of approval or production definitely discontinued of a vehicle type pursuant to this Regulation shall be communicated to the Parties to the 1958 Agreement which apply this Regulation by means of a form conforming to the model in annex 1 to the Regulation. 4.3 按照本法規對某一車型作出的認證批準、認證拒絕、認證擴展或正式停產， 均應以通知書形式送達 4.4 There shall be affixed, conspicuously and in a readily accessible place specified on the approval form, to every