高二年級英語languagepoints unit3 module5授課者 王時亮湖南邵陽縣第七中學高二年級2010 2011學年第一學期 arecentannouncementbyscientists thattheyhavesuccessfullyclonedthefirsthumanembryo hascausedmuchdebateandhasshockedmanypeoplearoundtheworld l1 科學家最近宣布 他們已成功克隆出第一個人類胚胎 這一消息引起許多爭論 也使世界各地的人震驚 declare意為 宣稱 表示有信心地 正式地公開講明某事 有時指在公共場合對某事表明態度 announce意為 宣布 不及declare正式 尤其將有益之事公之于眾 如消息或新聞等 1 in1941 america awaronjapanafterjapanesearmyattackedpearlharbor 2 thefilmstar hisweddinginthenewspaper 3 the ofthemeetingwasbroadcastontheradio 4 onoct 1st1949 chairmanmao thefoundingoftheprc a declare declarationb announce announcement declared announced announcement declared 5 the ofindependence獨立宣言6 thebell theendoftheclass 7 thecaptain thattheflightwouldbedelayed announced declaration announced a declare declarationb announce announcement 2 ontheonehand somescientistspointoutthatifyoucloneanembryo youcanproducevaluabletissuesandorgansthatcouldbeusedtosavehumanlives l3 3 ontheotherhand manypeople includingsomescientists disagreeandfearthatifmankindinterfereswithnatureinthisway theymaybeontheirwaytoproducingareal lifefrankenstein smonster l5 一方面經濟的迅速發展會改善人們的生活狀況 另一方面它會加速環境的破壞 dr kinggiveshispatientslotsaadvice butatthesametime hesmokesanddrinksagreatdeal mr smithisaverystrictteacheratschool butheisverygentletohisson ontheonehand mr smithisaverystrictteacheratschool ontheotherhandheisverygentletohisson ononehand dr kinggiveshispatientslotsaadvice ontheotherhand hesmokesanddrinksagreatdeal 3 pointout指出 hepointsoutmyshortcoming pointat pointto指著 指向某人 某物 pointat對準 瞄準 用槍等對準 sheispointingatthetarget pointto表明 暗示theevidencepointstohimasthecriminal 所有的事實都說明同樣的結論 allthefactspointtothesameconclusion 4 fearvt beafraidof thatfearsth害怕某物feartodosth害怕做某事fearthat 害怕 恐怕1 areyouafraidofcockroaches 蟑螂 2 theyhadbrokentheclassroomwindowandfearedtoseetheirteacher 3 ifearthattheyaregoingtolosethegame infear驚恐地 1 hiseyesarewideopenbecausehe sinfear 2 thebabystaresattheshowernozzle 蓮蓬頭 infear 在去 的途中順便問問 順便說說途經在某種意義上擋路用這種方式 4 thefirstmammaltobeclonedsuccessfullyfromanadultcellwasdollythesheep l8 6 ingeneral line12 usually inmostsituation generallyspeaking1 ingeneral themetallic 金屬色 isthemostpopularcolorofthisseason 總的來說 當季最流行金屬色 3 pandasareverygentleandcuteingeneral 通常來說 熊貓是非常溫和可愛的 7 shewasbornin1996 anddiedin2003 atamuchyoungeragethannormal line10 1 theydiscoveredakindofricethatgrewalittlehigherthannormal 2 theboysbegantoworkharderthaneverwhentheyrealizedtheexamsweredrawingnear 3 whentheymetagaintwomonthslater shefoundtheboywasmuchtallerthanbefore 4 shehadtogetupmuchearlierthanusualinordertocatchthefirstbus 5 hefinishedtheworkearlierthanexpected 8 however ingeneralthescientistswerepraisedfortheirwonderscientificbreakthrough line12 praisesb for doing sth 1 theboy helptheoldmantheboywaspraisedforhelpingtheoldman 2 theteacher thegirl herexcellentwritingtheyteacherpraisedthegirlforherexcellentwriting 3 thanksb for doing sth theoldman thegirl helptheoldmanthankedthegirlforherhelp 4 scoldsb for doing sth themother theboy belazythemotherscoldedtheboyforbeinglazy 5 apologizetosb for doing sth i theteacher notdomyhomeworkiapologizedtotheteacherfornotdoingmyhomework 9 howeversomepeopleconsiderthatcloninghumanembryoswiththeintentionofdestroyingthemshowsnorespectforhumanlife line19 withtheintentionof withthepurposeofwiththeintentionofhidingfromthepolice thethiefranawaybyboat i msorryihityou itwasn tmyintention i msorryihityou butididn tintendto 7 ifihadthechance iwouldhaveaclonedbabytomorrow l25 ifihadtheopportunity iwouldcloneherimmediatelysothaticouldbewithheragain l54 與將來相反虛擬語氣用于非真實條件句中 7 1 ifigottheticket iwouldgoimmediately ifiwerehim iwouldnotcommitsuicide 2 ifihadgottheticket iwouldhaveleftchangshayesterday 3 ifigottheticket iwouldgowithyoutomorrow weretoget shouldget 8 whilecloninghumanembryosisillegalinmanycountries somescientistsarealreadypushingaheadwithresearchsoastodeliveraclonedhumanbaby l27 although though 盡管他是個孩子 他已經是明星了 althoughheisachild heisasuperstar though whiledespitethefactthatinspiteofthefactthatchildas thoughheis heisasuperstar hardasheworked hewasnotpromoted tryashemight hecouldn tfindajob 9 inchina scientistshavefocusedtheireffortsoncloninganimals aswellasstemcellstobeusedinmedicalresearch l31 concentrated 定語 10 chinahassucceededinproducingclonesofcowsandgoats andcontinuestoresearchwaysinwhichcloningcanbenefitmankind l32 that thisbookwillbenefityou vt youwillbenefitfromthisbook vi thisbookwillbeofbenefittoyou n thisbookwillbebeneficialtoyou adj 11 surelyweshouldbehavingfewerbabiesinordertoreduceearth spopulation notcloningmore l41 weshouldnotbecloningmore 12 l50 afterall scientistshavebeenchallengingquestionsofmoralityforcenturies whyshouldwestopthemnow why how who what shouldsb sth do表拒絕 惱怒或驚訝howshouldiknowwhereyou veputit whyshouldihelphim he ssomean moreusefulexpressions 1 ananti orpro cloningpointofview q1 2 thefirstclonedmammal q2 3 atamuchyoungeragethannormal l10 4 ingeneral generallyspeaking l12 5 bepraisedfor l13 6 withtheintentinofdoingsth l19 7 causealotofanxiety l21 8 achildofmyown l23 9 adoptsomeoneelse schild l23 10 totallyimmoral l36 11 interferewithnature l36 12 dealwiththeconsequences l37 13 endup doingsth adj l38 finishup 14 forsale onsale l40 15 sb useupsth l41 sth beusedupeatup dryup finishup mentonsth