黃石市2011年初中畢業生學業考試英語試卷 姓名_ 考號 _注意事項：1、 本試卷分為試題卷和答題卷兩部分，考試時間為120分，滿分120分。2、 考生在答題前請閱讀答題卷中的“注意事項”，然后按要求答題。3、 所有答案均須做在答題卷相應的區域，做在其他區域內無效。聽力部分（共25分）聽短對話，從AE中選出與對話內容相符的圖畫。（每段對話讀兩遍，每小題1分，共5分） A B C D E1 2. 3. 4. 5. 。聽句子，從題中所給的A.B.C三個選項中選出最佳答案。（每句讀兩遍，每小題1分，共5分）6. A. Hold on, please. B. Excuse me, you are wrong. C. Hello, whats the matter?7. A. No, he cant. B. Me too. C. Hes studying now.8. A. Not at all. B. Certainly. C. Thats all right.9. A. Its half past eight. B. Its Sunday. C. Its in the morning.10. A. Its a lovely. B. Good idea! C. Sorry, I cant help you.聽短對話，從題中所給的A.B.C三個選項中選出能回答問題的最佳選項。（每段對話讀兩遍，每小題1分，共5分）11. Where are they talking? A. In the cinema. B. In the bookshop. C. In the library.12. What will Jim do this weekend?A. Hell have a picnic. B. Hell look after his mother. C. Hell help his mother do some housework.13. What will the weather be like later on? A. It will be cloudy. B. It will be sunny. C. It will be windy.14. What is the English teachers telephone number?A. 6336263 B. 6236326. C. 6236263.15. How long will the man stay in the hotel? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days.聽長對話，從題中所給的A.B.C三個選項中選出能回答問題的最佳選項。（每段對話讀兩遍，每小題1分，共5分）16. What is the witness(目擊者)name？ A. Sally. B. Celia C. Shirley.17. When did the accident happen? A. June 13. B. June 23. C. June 21.18. What exact time was it then? A. About 7:45 am B. About 7:15 am C. About 7:55 am19. Where did the accident happen?A. At Garden Street. B. At Gate Street. C. At Green Street. 20. Who was knocked down? A. An old dog. B. An old lady C. An old man.聽短文，并根據所聽內容，完成下列句子，每空一詞。（本段短文讀兩遍；每小題1分，共5分）21. They are going to visit the island on the lake. Its _ a beautiful park.22. The old tower has a history of _ hundred years.23. Lunch will be _ at 11:30.24. At the end of the trip, they will see _ kinds of birds at the Bird House.25. They can buy their _ things at the gift shop.筆試部分 （共95分）.單項選擇（每小題1分，共15分） 從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。【2011湖北黃石】26. Look at _ skirt. I bought it for Mother on Mothers Day, isnt it nice? Oh, what _ nice present!A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. a; 不填答案：C 【解析】冠詞的用法。特指這條裙子用冠詞the; 感嘆句中只能用不定冠詞不能用定冠詞。【2011湖北黃石】27. Cheng Long and Li Lianjie have much _. And they often play similar roles in the movies.A. in general B. in style C. in common D. in shape答案：C 【解析】詞義辨析。In general的意思為“一般來說”，in style的意思為“時髦的”in common的意思為“共同的”in shape的意思為“身材健美”，根據題意“in common”符合題意。 【2011湖北黃石】28. Shall I take you home after school? No, thanks, Father will _on his way home.A. wake me up B. pick me up C. let me down D. help me out答案：B 【解析】詞義辨析。wake up 意為“叫醒”， pick up “捎著”， let down 為“使.失望”， help out 指“幫助脫離困境”。 它們都是動副詞組，代詞放在中間。根據題意：放學后我帶你回家吧？不用了，謝謝。爸爸在他回家的路上會捎著我。【2011湖北黃石】29. Do you know the kid with _Bob is talking over there? Yes, its my cousin.A. who B. that C. 不填 D. whom答案：D 【解析】定語從句。定語從句修飾kid，kid是人且其關系代詞在定語從句中作賓語，所以應用“whom”。 【2011湖北黃石】30. My uncle bought me an iPhone for my _birthday.A. twelve B. twelfth C. the twelve D. the twelfth 答案：D 【解析】序數詞用法。序數詞前應用定冠詞the,根據句意：在我第十二個生日時，我的叔叔給我買了一個iphone手機。所以應為“the twelfth”.【2011湖北黃石】31Who teaches _painting？ Nobody, I teach _.A. your; mine B. your; my C. you; myself D. you; me答案：C 【解析】人稱代詞的用法。根據題意：誰教你畫畫？沒有人，我教我自己。根據題意可知第一個空用人稱代詞，第二個空用反身代詞。【2011湖北黃石】32. I wrote _ my brother last Saturday, but I havent heard _him up to now.A. from; to B. to; of C. to; to D. to; from答案：D 【解析】固定的用法。Write to意為“給某人寫信”，hear from意為“收到某人的來信”【2011湖北黃石】33. Li Na, a word-famous tennis player from Wuhan, never _her dream, She has just set a new record in the 2011French Open.A. gave away B. gave up C. gave out D. gave in答案： B【解析】詞義辨析。give away意為“捐贈”,give up意為“放棄”，give out意為“分發，發送”，give in意為“屈服”，根據句意可知此處應為“放棄”之意。【2011湖北黃石】34. The head teacher with his students _Teanchengshan Park if it _tomorrow.A. is going to; isnt rainy B. are going to; isnt rainyC. is going to; wont rain D. are going to; doesnt rain答案： A【解析】主謂一致和狀語從句。The head teacher為主語，with后面的不是主語，所以應為第三人稱單數；if后用一般現在時表將來的意思。【2011湖北黃石】35.Dont make so much noise. Lily, _?A. do you B. dont you C. will you D. wont you答案： C【解析】反意疑問句的用法。祈使句的反意疑問后綴應用“will you”【2011湖北黃石】36. _Lisa _Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home to take care of the dog. A. Not only -but also B. Neither-nor C. Both-and D. Either-or答案： D【解析】詞義辨析。Not only -but also意為“不但-而且”； Neither-nor 意為“二者都不”， Both-and意為“二者都”；Either-or意為“二者其中之一”;根據句意：Lisa 與Lucy只有一個可能和你走，因為她們中一個必須呆在家照顧狗。所以應選；Either-or【2011湖北黃石】37. Whos the little baby in the photo, Li Ying? Its me. This photo _ fourteen years ago. A. is taken B. took C. takes D. was taken 答案：D 【解析】被動語態。根據題意可知應用過去時態，而一般過去時態的被動語態結構為waswere + 動詞的過去分詞。主語this photo 是單數，故用was+ 過去分詞。【2011湖北黃石】38. Would you like _ or shall we go by bus? I prefer _,but we have to take a taxi, for time is short. A. walking; to walk B. to walk; walking C. walk; to walk D. walk; walk答案：B 【解析】固定用法。Prefer doing sth意為“更喜歡-”【2011湖北黃石】39. _ do you go shopping with your mother? I seldom do that. A. How often B. How soon C. How far D. How much答案： A【解析】詞義辨析。how often 指頻率，“多久一次”；how soon 指時間“多久，多快”，常用于將來時； how far 指距離，路程，“多遠”；how much指數量“多少”。根據答語應為“多久一次”。【2011湖北黃石】40. I dont know the girl in red. Could you tell me _? A. what is her name B. how old is she C. who is she D. where she comes from答案：D 【解析】賓語從句。特殊疑問詞引導的賓語從句，從句為陳述語序。故選D。. 完形填空 （每小題1分，共15分） 閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 When I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a 41 . It was the early autumn of my 42 year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away. 43 , no one knew who I was. I was very 44 , and afraid to make friends with anyone. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart 45 . I couldnt talk to anyone about my problems. And I didnt want my parents to 46 me. Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily 47 . At that moment, a boy 48 the classroom. I didnt know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me and, 49 a word, smiled.Suddenly, I 50 the touch of something bright and friendly. 51 made me feel happy and warm.That smile 52 my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day, I became 53 to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.One day I asked him why he smiled, but he couldnt 54 smiling at me!It doesnt 55 because all the dark days have gone. Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back. 41. A. book B. help C. smile D. surprise 42. A. first B. second C. third D. last 43. A. For example B. In other words C. In the end D. As a result 44. A. happy B. sleepy C. lonely D. friendly 45. A. beat B. break C. strike D. shake 46. A. think about B. worry about C. talk about D. care about 47. A. as usual B. in fact C. as well D. once again 48. A. entered B. left C. watched D. locked 49. A. in B. with C. besides D. without 50. A. found B. saw C. felt D. knew 51. A. It B. Nothing C. They D. He 52. A. helped B. changed C. lived D. spent 53. A. closer B. quicker C. easier D. nicer 54. A. remember B. forget C. mind D. stop 55. A. remain B. affect C. appear D. matter【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了作者的一段經歷。作者13歲時轉入一所新學校，感到孤獨、寂寞、情緒低落，一個小男孩的微笑改變他的情緒，使他很快融入了新集體。你對世界微笑，世界就會對你微笑。41. C 根據后文可知這個禮物就是微笑，故選C。42. A 根據后文可知這是作者進入新學校的第一年。故選A。43. D根據前文：我剛進入這個學校，且離原來的學校很遠，結果。44. C 承接上文沒有人認識我，我很孤獨。45. B聽到其他學生說笑，我感到心都碎了。break，打破，打碎。46. B 句意是：我不想讓父母為我擔心。think about 考慮，talk about 談論，care about 關心，都不符合句意，只有worry about 擔心符合。47. A 同學們都高興的交談著，我和平時一樣悻悻的坐在課桌旁。as usual 和平時一樣。48. A 這是一個男孩進入了教室。enter，進入。49. D他看著我沒說話，只是微笑。without, 沒有，不。50. C句意是：突然，我感到了一點光明友好的東西。felt, feel 的過去式，感覺。51. A 這讓我感到高興和溫暖。It 指上一句提到的事情。52. B 這個微笑改變了我的生活。change, 改變。 53. A 漸漸地我與班里的每一個人都變得很親近。close, 近，接近。54. A 句意：我問他為什么微笑，他說不記得對我微笑過。Remember，記得。55. D 固定用法 it doesnt matter 沒關系.閱讀理解（每小題2分，共40分） 閱讀A.B.C.D四篇材料，其中，前三篇為根據所讀內容選擇最佳答案。【2011湖北黃石】（選擇型）A Television has a huge influence on our lives. It is one of the most important ways of getting information. People spend part of their spare time watching television, and much of what they learn comes from it. What we see on TVmovies, news shows, sports shows, advertisements and so on have increased our knowledge and have changed the way we learn about the world today. However, not everything on TV is true. Most of the viewers are children. Television sometimes is like a baby-sitter. It spends more time with children than parents do. But it keeps them in the living room away from healthy outdoor activities. They spend less time playing soccer or walking in the park or playing games in the yard.Of course, there are some programs on TV that are good for children. But there are also some shows which are bad. Children should not watch unhealthy shows. Maybe we cant change what is on TV, but we can choose what we watch. Do you agree?56. Why is television sometimes like a baby-sitter?A. Because television can take care of children.B. Because children spend more time watching TV than staying with their parents.C. Because television spends time looking after children. D. Because television keeps children from going out.57. Which is not one of the good influences television has on our lives? A. It stops children from attending healthy outdoor activities. B. It provides a lot of information. C. It changes peoples way of learning. D. It increases peoples knowledge.58. We can learn from the passage that _. A. parents shouldnt let children watch TV B. We should believe everything on TV. C. we can choose TV programmes D. parents shouldnt watch TV59. Whats the writers attitude(態度) towards television? A消極的 B. 積極的 C. 中立的 D. 憤怒的60. The passage is mainly about _. A. children spend too much time watching TV B. people spend their time on TV for information C. TV programmes attract children D. the great influence TV has on our lives【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了電視的優缺點：它是我們獲取信息的最重要的途徑之一；但它也占用了孩子們太多的時間。我們應該正確使用電視。56. B 細節理解題 從第三段的第三句 “It spends more time with children than parents do.” 可得出答案。57. A 推理判斷題 四個選項中只有A：電視阻止孩子們參加健康的戶外活動，是不好的影響。58. C 綜合理解題 文章最后一段是我們對電視的態度，提到我們不能決定電視演什么節目，但我們可以選擇觀看什么節目。所以選C。59. C 推理判斷題 通斷全文可以可知作者既肯定了電視的優點，又指出了它的危害，因此判斷作者的態度是中立的。60. D 整體理解題 通讀全文可知本文主要講了電視對我們生活的影響。 【2011湖北黃石】（選擇型）B Jean is a bright young woman from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has almost everything that money can buy. But the people in Jeans family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely. So Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ. She likes being anonymous (匿名的) talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and made a lot of friends. Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and he lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had the same interests in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them many hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot the time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself: he was a tall, good-looking young man with big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other. When Jeans father told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him, so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of the rock singer they liked most. But when Jean knocked in Davids door in San Francisco, she found that the special friend she had written to was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!61. Jean is quite lonely because _. A. she has got everything B. her family is too rich C. she has no time to stay with her family D. her family are too busy to be with her62. Jean spends time talking on QQ in order to _. A. tell others that she is from a good family B. find someone to talk to C. learn more from the QQ talking D. find a good boy friend63. The real name of the special friend she made on QQ is _. A. David B. Jean C. Jim D. Linda64. Which of the following sentences is Wrong according to the passage? A. Neither David nor Linda is a real name. B. Jim was a tall, good-looking young man. C. Jean went to San Francisco with her father. D. Both Jim and Jean like rock music.65. Whats the best title of the passage? A. A Real Surprise B. A Talk on QQ C. A Bright Young Girl D. A Good-looking Boy【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文，記敘了一對網友見面的故事。61. D 細節理解題 從第一段的 “But the people in Jeans family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her.” 可得出答案。62. B 推理判斷題 從文章的第二段可得出Jean上網是為了排除寂寞，找人聊天。故選B。63. C 細節理解題 從文章最后一句話 “she found that the special friend she had written to was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!”可得出答案。64. B 整體理解題 通讀全文可知：Jim只是一個12歲的孩子，故選B。65. A 主旨大意題 通讀全文可知Jean意外地發現她的網友竟是一個12歲的男孩。【2011湖北黃石】（選擇型） CADear Mrs. Web Dear Mrs. Web provides free personal advice and opinions for you. She receives and answers worldwide email questions. She will offer you some new suggestions on your problems, like study stress, disinterested friend Dear Mrs. Web welcomes all questions and comments. You can receive the reply usually in 48 hours. Her email address is . BHelp Line VolunteersEvery year thousands of old people are in need of our help. The Help line provides a heartwarming, helpful, kind support and information service for the English-speaking aged people. We are in need of volunteers who are: good listeners, warm-hearted and patient excellent English speaker can work 10 hours every dayPlease call us at 0241-85902 or email us, CSave the Earth Club Earth club is for any student in Green School. Earth Clubs goal is to help keep the school, neighborhood, and city cleaner by encouraging recycling, highway clean up, and river, lake and school campus clean up. We hope to improve the environment and encourage others to do the same. We also meet to discuss some real solutions to saving the earth. Earth Club meets 2-4 times a month. Come and Join us!DThe King Sweeper My great, great grandfather invented the carpet sweeper 125 years ago. This King Sweeper is by far the best. I invite you to try it in your home. Youll find it used daily in hospital, restaurants, offices and homes throughout the world. This is just the thing to keep your carpet soft, clean and fresh. Only for 29.99! Were so sure that youll be delighted with the result of using our product.ETrendy Sunglasses They can protect your eyes when driving, gardening or reading in the sun. it can make your life easier and happier, and make you look smarter! 10.99 each or 2 for 19.99!66. If you are not getting on well with a friend of yours, you can email for help.A. Save the Earth Club B. Dear Mrs. Web C. Help Line Volunteers D. The King Sweeper67. Which of the following has the least chance to get help from Help Line Volunteers? A. An old American farmer. B. An old Chinese farmer.C. An old English farmer. D. An old Canadian farmer. 68. Save the Earth Club is _ to help improve the environment.A. a world club B. a city club C. a school club D. a neighborhood club69. If you buy a King Sweeper and two pairs of Trendy Sunglasses, you will save_. A.10.99 B. 1.99C. 19.99 D. 2.99 70. Peopel who get help from Dear Mrs. Web or Help Line Volunteers_.A. have to pay for it B. have to help othersC. must be quite poor D. neednt pay for it【主旨大意】這是五則應用文：第一篇介紹了web夫人；第二篇介紹了Help Line Volunteers這個組織；第三篇介紹了保護地球俱樂部；第四篇介紹了“清潔王”這種工具；第五篇介紹了一種時尚的太陽鏡。66. B 細節理解題 由第一篇的“She will offer you some new suggestions on your problems, like study stress, disinterested friend Dear Mrs.”可得出答案。67. B 細節理解題 中國老農大多數不會說英語，由第二篇文章可知Help Line Volunteers幫助說英語的人。68. C 細節理解題 由第三篇的“Earth club is for any student in Green School.”可得出答案。69 B 綜合理解題 由第四、五篇可知The King Sweeper的價格為29.99美元，一個Trendy Sunglasses的價格為10.99美元，兩個Trendy Sunglasses的價格為19.99美元，通過計算可得知應選B。70. D 綜合理解題 從第一、二篇短文可以看出這兩個組織都是無償的幫助別人，都不需要被幫助者付款。【2011湖北黃