外語下載中心 自考英語常見同源詞表 本表所涉及的是自考英語中比較常見的同源詞，因其絕大部分都屬于英語（一）大綱詞 表范圍之內，故本處沒有針對英語（一）與英語（二）做分表列舉。 需要注意，表中所列同源詞不但對于“單詞形式”題型非常重要，而且也是英語中的常 用詞與需要重點掌握的詞匯，所以同學們不妨也可以將本表看做一張精簡的重點詞匯表進行 學習與記憶。 由于篇幅所限，表中同源詞的中文語義沒有列出。某些語義特殊，需要重點掌握的單詞 請查看大綱詞表。 本表經過篩選，所列僅為比較重要的同源詞；某些相對容易，且在高中階 段同學們應已 較好掌握的同源詞略去。表中選取的某些同源詞的某些詞性形式不是重要考點的，表中也略 去。 名 詞 動 詞 形容詞 副 詞 介 詞 ability enable, disable able, unable, disabled absence absent absolute absolutely access access accessible accomplishment accomplish accordance accord accordingly according (to) 外語下載中心 accuracy accurate accurately achievement achieve acquisition acquire action, activity act, activate active actively actual actually addition add additional additionally adequacy adequate, inadequate adequately, inadequately adjustment adjust admission admit advance advance advanced advertisement advertise advice advise advisable aggression aggress aggressive aggressively agreement agree ambition ambitious ambitiously anger 外語下載中心 angry angrily anxiety anxious anxiously appearance appear, disappear application apply applicable appointment appoint appreciation appreciate appropriate appropriately approximate approximately approval, disapproval approve, disapprove argument argue arise, arouse, raise, rise arrangement arrange arrival arrive art artificial artificially assignment assign assistance, assistant assist association associate assumption assume attraction 外語下載中心 attract attractive attractively awareness aware awful awfully bad badly base base basic basically beauty beautiful beautifully behavior behave belief believe belonging belong breath breathe calculation calculate capacity, capability capable capably care, carelessness care careful, careless carefully, carelessly celebration celebrate certainty, uncertainty certain, uncertain certainly character, 外語下載中心 characteristic characteristic cheer cheerful cheerfully chemistry, chemist chemical chemically child, childhood childish choice choose class classify classical collection collect collective collectively color colorful colorfully combination combine comfort comfort comfortable comfortably company, companion accompany comparison compare comparative, comparable comparatively composition compose comprehension comprehend comprehensive concentration concentrate 外語下載中心 conclusion conclude confidence confident, confidential confidently, confidentially confusion confuse confusing, confused consciousness conscious consciously consequence consequently conservation conserve conservative consideration consider considerable, considerate considerably consistency consist consistent consistently constant constant constantly construction construct constructive constructively consumption, consumer consume continue continuous, continual continuously, continually contribution 外語下載中心 contribute convenience convenient conveniently cooperation cooperate cooperative cooperatively courage encourage, discourage courageous, encouraging, encouraged, discouraging, discouraged creation, creature create creative creatively criticism criticize critical critically curiosity curious curiously danger endanger dangerous dangerously darkness dark death die dead, deadly decision decide decoration decorate decorative definition define definite 外語下載中心 definitely delight delightful delightfully density dense densely departure depart dependence, independence depend dependent, independent dependently, independently depth deep deeply description describe descriptive desire desire desirable devotion devote difference differ different, indifferent differently, indifferently difficulty difficult direction direct direct, indirect directly, indirectly discovery discover discussion discuss 外語下載中心 distance distant distinction distinct, distinctive diversity diversify diverse, diversified division divide domination dominate dominant dominantly doubt doubt doubtful, doubtless doubtfully, doubtlessly drama dramatic