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英語常用句型51. Although/Though,( yet/still)雖然但是2. This garden is twice larger than that one.This garden is three times as large as that oneThis gargen is three times the size of that one. 這座花園比那座花園大兩倍。3. A is different from B A不同于BThe fact is different from what she said.事實與她所說的不一樣。4. There+ be+ difference(s)+between A and B (在之間)有差異)There are many differences between the two languages.這兩種語言之間有許多差異。5.It doesnt matter + wh-clause做并不重要,無關緊要,沒個么不同It doesnt matter whether he will come or not.他來不來無關緊要6. Not all/both/every=all/both/every not并不是所有的Not everyone likes this film.=Everyone doesnt like this film并不是人人都喜歡這部電影。7 否定轉移I dont think you are right. 我認為他不正確.8 adj. /adv.(比較級)+ and +adj./adv.(比較級),越來越People are getting more and more excited.人們越發(fā)興奮起來9 asas/not so as 和(不)一樣John plays football as well as, if not better than, David.約翰足球如果沒有大衛(wèi)好看話也和他踢得一樣好。10. be about to do sth. when 正要做,恰好I was about to go out, when the telephone rang.我正要出去時,正在這時電話鈴響了。11.with + 賓語+非謂語動詞She sat there, with her arms folded.她雙手交叉,靜靜地坐在那里。12.with +賓語+介詞短語They left with their daughter at home.把女兒留在家,他們走了。13.with + 賓語+形容詞/副詞Dont sleep with the door and windows open.不要開著門準備睡覺。14.be of + 抽象名詞= be +抽象名詞的形容詞該句型中常見的抽象名詞+ value, importance, use, interest, significance,且在抽象名詞前面可以加little, some, any, no, great等副詞。如:This invention is of great value to mankind.這項發(fā)明對人類很有價值。15.祈使句+and/or+含有一般將來時的陳述句Start early, or you will miss the early bus.=If you dont start early, you will miss the early bus.早點出發(fā),要不然你就趕不上早班車。16.Do/Would you mind + one/ones + v.-ing?用來請求允許,或請求別人做某事。Do you mind shutting the door?請你關上門好嗎?Would you mind me/ my taking your dictionary?我拿你的字典你介意嗎?17.feel/find/think it+形容詞/名詞+to doI find it difficult to work with him.我發(fā)現(xiàn)和他地塊工作很困難。18.feel like + doing sth/would like to do .意欲做某事I feel like going to a museum.我想去博物館。19.have+賓語+過去分詞,表示使某人做某事;受到某種影響;蒙受。這個結構中的賓語與補語有邏輯上的被動關系。Youd better have that bad tooth pulled out.你最好把壞牙拔掉。20.have some trouble/difficulty (in) dong sth.在有困難Do you have any difficulty (in) translating this sentence into English?你把這句了翻譯成英語有困難嗎?21.Hardly+ had+主語+p.p. + when +主語+過去時/No sooner + had + 主語+p.p. + than +主語+ 過去時 一就No sooner had I taken a quick breakfast than I ran out of my home to the school.我一吃完早餐就沖出家門向學校跑去。Hardly had the thief seen the policeman when he ran away.小偷一看見警察就逃開了。22.How+ adj./adv.+主語+謂語和What +n.+主語+謂語!How clever a boy he is!=What a clever boy he is!他是一個多么聰明的男孩啊!23.Its ones turn to do sth.輪到干Its your turn to be on duty today.今天輪到你值日了。24.It is said/reported that據(jù)說It is said that China is going to send up a spaceship.據(jù)說中國打算發(fā)射宇宙飛船。25.It is +adj. +of sb. to do sth.用來表示對某人做某事的評價,側重評價“人”;句型中的形容詞描述人的性質征,且與介詞of后的名詞有邏輯上的主系表關系。這類形容詞有:kind, nice, good, right, wrong, stupid, silly, wise, clever, polite, bad, brave等。該句型可以改寫為“sb. is + adj. + to do sth.”。Its right of you to do so.你這樣做是對的。You are wrong to say so.你這樣說就不對了。26.It is +adj. + for sb. to do sth.也用來表示對某人做某事的評價,但側重于評價“事”;句型中的形容詞描述是整個for sb. to do sth.。I think it is impossible for you to come.我認為你不可能來。27.Its time for sth. 是的時候了Its time for class.是上課的時候了。28.Its time (for sb.) to do 是的時候了Its time for you to go home.是你回家的時候了。29.Its (high/about) time + that clause是的時候了Its time that we went home.是我們回家的時候。(從句中謂語動詞用過去式形式)30.It is the first (second, third) that + 主語+ have + done-Do you know our town at all? -你知道我們鎮(zhèn)嗎?-No, this is the first time that I have been here.-不,這是我第一次來這里。31.It is +時間+ since自從以來多久It is ten years since he left here.他在這里工作10年了。32.It is +被強調成分+ that / who強調句式I feel it is your husband who is to blame for the spoiled child.我覺得孩子被嬌慣了,要受責備的是你丈夫It was not until the game was over that they left.直到比賽馬結束,他們才離去。33.It looks as if好像It looks as if it is going to rain.天好像要下雨。34.It seems +( to sb.) + (that)(在某人看來)好像,似乎It seems that he is lying.好像他在撒謊。35.It seems + as if (as though) 看樣子似乎是It seems as if he has been at the seem of the crime.看樣子他好像到過犯罪現(xiàn)場。36.It takes sb. some time to do sth.花時間做It took him two hours to do his homework.他花了兩個小時做家庭作業(yè)。37.cost sb. sth.(使)花費(金錢、時間、勞動等);值(多少錢);(使)付出(代價)。其主語通常為事物。The invention cost him a lot of time.這項發(fā)明花了他大量時間。38.pay (sb.) money to do sth./for sth.花/付錢;給報酬I paid ten yuan for the dictionary.我花了十元錢習這本字典。39.spend(in) doing sth.花做They spent much time (in) reviewing English.他們花了很多時間復習英語。40.spendon在上花費(錢、時間)He doesnt spend much time on his homework.他沒花多少時間做家庭作業(yè)。41.It is will (wont) be +時間+ before clause多少時間以后才It will be two days before he comes back.他要兩天以后才回來。42.notuntil直到才They didnt leave until the game was over.直到比賽結束,他們才離開。43.Neither/Nor+助動詞+主語,用于否定句中,表示另一個人也不怎樣。-Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother? -你知道吉姆跟他弟弟爭吵了嗎?-I dont know, nor do I care. -我不知道,我也不在意。44.So +助動詞+主語,用于肯定句中,表示另一個人也怎么樣。If he goes there, so will I.如果他去,我也去。45.So it is with sb. 表示“另一個人也一樣”,既可用于肯定句中,也可用于否定句中,用來陳述兩種或兩種以上復雜情況。Mary is clever but she doesnt work hard. So it is with Tom.瑪麗很聰明但學習不努力,湯姆也是這樣。46.prefer sth. (to sth.) 更喜歡/寧愿要而不愿做He prefers basketball to football.他比較喜歡籃球而不喜歡足球。47.prefer to do sth. (rather than sth.) 更喜歡/寧愿做而不愿做Many people prefer to send e-mails rather than write letters to their friends.許多人寧愿發(fā)電子郵件,而不愿打電話給他們的朋友。48.Prefer doing sth. (to doing) 寧愿干什么而不愿做She prefers singing and dancing.她比較喜歡唱歌、跳舞。49.would ratherthan= would rather than寧愿這樣做而不愿那樣做I would go to school by bike rather than by bus.我寧愿騎自行車而不愿坐公共汽車去上學。The soldiers would rather die than give in.戰(zhàn)士們寧死也不投降。50.would rather +從句,寧愿某人做, 從句中謂語動詞用虛擬語氣I would rather you didnt tell a lie.我寧愿你沒有說謊。51.so that以便,為了,使能夠He got up early so that he could catch the first bus.他起床早以便趕上頭班車。52.so + adj./adv. + that如此以致,that引導的是結果狀語從句Tom is so young that he cant join the army.湯姆太小不能參軍。53.such + a/an + adj. n. (單數(shù))+that如此以至于He s such an honest boy that he never tells a lie.他很誠實,從來不說謊。54.such + (adj.) + n. (可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞) +that如此以至于He made such rapid progress that the teacher praised him.他取得了的進步,老師表揚了他。55.S(主語)+be + 數(shù)詞+(長、寬、高的)形容詞(long, wide, high) 多長、寬、高Our class room is 12 metres long.我們的教室有12米長。56.S(主語)+be+數(shù)詞+in +(長、寬、高的)名(length, width, height)多長、寬、高The meeting hall is 10 metres in width.這個會議廳有10米寬。57.(長、寬、高的)名詞+ of + sth. + be +數(shù)詞 多長、寬、高What is the height of the mountain?這座山有多高?58.suggest + that clause (should + do) 建議做who do you suggest (should) be sent to work there?你認為應派誰去那兒工作?59.It is suggested that + 主語(should) + 動詞原形 有人建議It is suggested that the meeting (should) be put off.有人建議推遲會議。60.tellfrom 把與區(qū)分開I cant tell Tom from his twin brother.我分不清湯姆和他的雙胞胎哥哥。61.There/ Here is for sb. 有給某人Here is a letter for you.這里有封你的信。62.The +比較級(從句),the + 比較級(主句),越越;愈就愈The busier she is, the happier she feels.她越是忙,越是感受到快樂。63.There is no need (for sb.) to do沒有必要We have plenty of time. There is no need to hurry.我們有足夠的時間,沒有必要這么著急。64.There is some/no doubt of/about/ as to + n./ wh-clause(沒)有疑問There is some doubt (as to, about, of) whether he will come on time.說不準他是否會按時來。There is no doubt that he will succeed.毫無疑問,他會成功的。65.There is something/ nothing wrong with有(沒有)故障There is nothing wrong with my bike.我的自行車沒有故障。66.the sameas/that 與相同This is the same pen as I bought yesterday.這與我昨天買的鋼筆相同。(不指同一支鋼筆)This

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