2025年大學英語四級考試模擬試卷閱讀理解測試考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、短篇閱讀（PassageReading）要求：仔細閱讀以下短文，然后根據文章內容，從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。1.Theworldoffashionislikeagameofmusicalchairs.It'salwayschanging,andthosewhodon'tkeepupwiththelatesttrendscanfindthemselvesoutofstyle.A.Thefashionworldisalwayschanging.B.Thosewhodon'tkeepupwiththelatesttrendsareoftenoutofstyle.C.It'simportanttostayup-to-datewiththelatestfashiontrends.D.Theworldoffashionissimilartoagameofmusicalchairs.2.Whenitcomestochoosingtherightoutfit,it'simportanttoconsidertheoccasion,theweather,andyourpersonalstyle.A.Theoccasion,weather,andpersonalstyleshouldbeconsideredwhenchoosinganoutfit.B.Theoccasion,weather,andpersonalstyledeterminewhatoutfittochoose.C.Therightoutfitisbasedontheoccasion,weather,andpersonalstyle.D.It'snotnecessarytoconsidertheoccasion,weather,andpersonalstylewhenchoosinganoutfit.3.Fastfashionhasbecomeasignificantenvironmentalissue.Manyclothingitemsareproducedquicklyanddiscardedwithinashortperiod,leadingtoexcessivewasteandpollution.A.Fastfashionisasignificantenvironmentalissue.B.Fastfashionhasledtoexcessivewasteandpollution.C.Manyclothingitemsareproducedquicklyanddiscardedwithinashortperiod.D.Theenvironmentalimpactoffastfashionisoftenoverlooked.4.Eco-friendlyfashionhasgainedpopularityinrecentyears,asmorepeoplebecomeawareoftheneedtoprotecttheenvironment.A.Eco-friendlyfashionhasbecomepopularduetoenvironmentalconcerns.B.Peoplearebecomingmoreawareoftheneedtoprotecttheenvironment.C.Theenvironmentalimpactoffastfashionisbeingaddressedthrougheco-friendlyfashion.D.Eco-friendlyfashionistheonlysolutiontotheenvironmentalissuescausedbyfastfashion.5.Fashiondesignersplayacrucialroleinshapingtheindustry'strendsandinspiringpeopletoexpresstheirpersonalstyle.A.Fashiondesignersshapetheindustry'strendsandinspirepersonalstyle.B.Thefashionindustryreliesonfashiondesignersforinspiration.C.Fashiondesignersareresponsibleforcreatingnewtrends.D.Personalstyleisinfluencedbyfashiondesigners.6.Onlineshoppinghasmadeiteasierthanevertoaccessawidevarietyofclothingitemsfromaroundtheworld.A.Onlineshoppinghassimplifiedtheprocessofbuyingclothing.B.It'snowpossibletofinduniqueclothingitemsonline.C.Onlineshoppinghasexpandedtheoptionsavailabletoconsumers.D.Onlineshoppingisbecomingmorepopular.7.Fashionmagazinesandinfluencershaveasignificantimpactonthefashionindustrybyshowcasingthelatesttrendsandinfluencingconsumerbehavior.A.Fashionmagazinesandinfluencersshapethefashionindustry.B.Influencershavethepowertoinfluenceconsumerbehavior.C.Thefashionindustryreliesonfashionmagazinesandinfluencersforinspiration.D.Fashionmagazinesandinfluencersareresponsibleforthelatesttrends.8.Sustainablefashionaimstoreducethenegativeimpactoftheclothingindustryontheenvironmentbypromotingenvironmentallyfriendlypractices.A.Sustainablefashionfocusesonreducingtheenvironmentalimpactoftheclothingindustry.B.Theclothingindustryisbecomingmoresustainable.C.Sustainablefashionpromotesenvironmentallyfriendlypractices.D.Sustainablefashionisthefutureofthefashionindustry.9.Thriftstoresandvintageshopsofferauniquewaytofindaffordableandenvironmentallyfriendlyclothingoptions.A.Thriftstoresandvintageshopsprovideaffordableandenvironmentallyfriendlyclothingoptions.B.Vintageclothingisbecomingmorepopular.C.Thriftstoresandvintageshopsofferawiderangeofclothingoptions.D.Buyingfromthriftstoresandvintageshopsisasustainablefashionchoice.10.Fashionisnotjustaboutclothing;it'saformofself-expressionthatcanreflectone'spersonality,values,andinterests.A.Fashionisaformofself-expressionthatreflectsone'spersonality,values,andinterests.B.Clothingistheonlyaspectoffashion.C.Fashionisallaboutfollowingthelatesttrends.D.Fashionisnotimportantintoday'ssociety.四、完形填空（Cloze）要求：閱讀下面的短文，其中有20處空白，每處空白選擇一個最佳答案。Theimportanceofreadingcannotbeoverstated.Itisanessentialskillthatbenefitsusinmanyways.Readinghelpsustoacquireknowledge,improvesourvocabulary,andenhancesourcriticalthinkingabilities.However,notallbooksarecreatedequal.Somearemorebeneficialthanothers.Thefirstthingtoconsiderwhenchoosingabookisitspurpose.Areyoulookingforanoveltorelaxandescapereality,orareyouseekingabookthatwilleducateandinspireyou?Novelscanbeagreatwaytorelaxandenjoyagoodstory,buttheymaynotalwaysprovidethedepthofknowledgethatnon-fictionbookscanoffer.Anotherfactortoconsideristheauthor'sexpertise.Itisimportanttochoosebookswrittenbyauthorswhoareknowledgeableandcredibleintheirfield.Thisensuresthattheinformationyouaregainingisaccurateandreliable.Thegenreofthebookisalsoanimportantconsideration.Differentgenrescatertodifferentinterestsandneeds.Forexample,ifyouareinterestedinhistory,youmightchooseabookthatfocusesonaspecificperiodorevent.Ifyouareinterestedinscience,youmightchooseabookthatexplainscomplexscientificconceptsinanaccessibleway.Inadditiontothesefactors,thereadabilityofabookshouldnotbeoverlooked.Somebooksarewritteninawaythatisdifficulttounderstand,whileothersarewritteninaclearandconcisemanner.Itisimportanttochooseabookthatmatchesyourreadingleveltoensurethatyoucanfullyunderstandandappreciatethecontent.Furthermore,theformatofthebookcanalsoimpactyourreadingexperience.Somepeoplepreferpaperbacks,whileothersprefereBooks.Theformatyouchooseshouldbebasedonyourpersonalpreferenceandtheconvenienceitoffers.Lastly,itisimportanttoconsiderthelengthofthebook.Somebooksarethickandlengthy,whileothersareshortandconcise.Thelengthofthebookshouldbeappropriateforthetimeyouhaveavailabletoreadit.Now,let'sfillintheblankswiththemostsuitableoptions:11.Theimportanceofreadingcannotbeoverstated;itisanessentialskillthatbenefitsusinmanyways.12.Whenchoosingabook,itisimportanttoconsideritspurpose.13.Novelscanbeagreatwaytorelaxandenjoyagoodstory,buttheymaynotalwaysprovidethedepthofknowledgethatnon-fictionbookscanoffer.14.Itisimportanttochoosebookswrittenbyauthorswhoareknowledgeableandcredibleintheirfield.15.Thegenreofthebookisalsoanimportantconsideration.16.Differentgenrescatertodifferentinterestsandneeds.17.Ifyouareinterestedinhistory,youmightchooseabookthatfocusesonaspecificperiodorevent.18.Ifyouareinterestedinscience,youmightchooseabookthatexplainscomplexscientificconceptsinanaccessibleway.19.Thereadabilityofabookshouldnotbeoverlooked.20.Somebooksarewritteninawaythatisdifficulttounderstand,whileothersarewritteninaclearandconcisemanner.21.Itisimportanttochooseabookthatmatchesyourreadingleveltoensurethatyoucanfullyunderstandandappreciatethecontent.22.Theformatofthebookcanalsoimpactyourreadingexperience.23.Somepeoplepreferpaperbacks,whileothersprefereBooks.24.Theformatyouchooseshouldbebasedonyourpersonalpreferenceandtheconvenienceitoffers.25.Lastly,itisimportanttoconsiderthelengthofthebook.26.Thelengthofthebookshouldbeappropriateforthetimeyouhaveavailabletoreadit.五、翻譯（Translation）要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語。27.閱讀是一種寶貴的技能，它能夠幫助我們擴展知識面，提高語言表達能力，并且培養我們的思維能力。28.選擇書籍時，考慮其目的、作者的專業性、書籍的體裁、可讀性、格式以及長度都是非常重要的。29.優秀的文學作品不僅能給我們帶來愉悅的閱讀體驗，還能讓我們深入思考人生和社會問題。30.在這個信息爆炸的時代，學會篩選和評估信息的能力對于我們的學習和工作都至關重要。六、寫作（Writing）要求：根據以下提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。31.題目：TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection提示：-環境保護的重要性-個人在環境保護中的作用-如何在日常生活中實踐環保-環保帶來的益處本次試卷答案如下：一、短篇閱讀（PassageReading）1.B解析：根據第一段，“那些跟不上最新潮流的人可能會發現自己過時了”，可以推斷出那些不跟上最新潮流的人經常會發現自己過時。2.A解析：根據第二段，“在選擇合適的衣服時，考慮場合、天氣和個人風格是很重要的”，可以推斷出這些因素在選擇衣服時應該被考慮。3.B解析：根據第三段，“快時尚已成為一個重大的環境問題。許多服裝物品被快速生產并在短時間內丟棄，導致過度浪費和污染”，可以推斷出快時尚導致了過度浪費和污染。4.A解析：根據第四段，“近年來，環保時尚因其對環境保護的關注而受到歡迎”，可以推斷出環保時尚因其對環境保護的關注而變得流行。5.A解析：根據第五段，“時尚設計師在塑造行業趨勢和激發人們表達個人風格方面發揮著至關重要的作用”，可以推斷出時尚設計師在塑造行業趨勢和激發個人風格方面發揮著重要作用。6.C解析：根據第六段，“在線購物現在比以往任何時候都更容易訪問來自世界各地的各種服裝物品”，可以推斷出在線購物為消費者提供了更多的選擇。7.A解析：根據第七段，“時尚雜志和影響者通過展示最新趨勢和影響消費者行為對時尚產業有著重大影響”，可以推斷出時尚雜志和影響者對時尚產業有著重大影響。8.A解析：根據第八段，“可持續時尚旨在通過推廣環保實踐來減少服裝產業對環境的負面影響”，可以推斷出可持續時尚旨在減少對環境的負面影響。9.A解析：根據第九段，“二手店和復古店提供了尋找負擔得起且環保的服裝選擇的一種獨特方式”，可以推斷出這些店鋪提供了負擔得起且環保的服裝選擇。10.A解析：根據第十段，“時尚不僅僅是關于服裝；它是一種自我表達的方式，可以反映一個人的個性、價值觀和興趣”，可以推斷出時尚是一種自我表達的方式。二、完形填空（Cloze）11.A解析：根據上下文，這里需要一個表示“不能過分強調”的短語，overstate符合這個意思。12.A解析：根據上下文，這里需要一個表示“目的”的名詞，purpose符合這個意思。13.B解析：根據上下文，這里需要一個表示“提供”的動詞，offer符合這個意思。14.B解析：根據上下文，這里需要一個表示“知識淵博的”形容詞，knowledgeable符合這個意思。15.B解析：根據上下文，這里需要一個表示“體裁”的名詞，genre符合這個意思。16.A解析：根據上下文，這里需要一個表示“滿足”的動詞，caterto符合這個意思。17.A解析：根據上下