2025年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試模擬試卷語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng)突破考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：從每個(gè)句子中選擇最佳答案，完成句子。1.IwassotiredthatI_______tosleep.A.fellB.fallC.fallsD.falling2.Theteacheraskedus_______thequestions.A.toanswerB.answerC.answeringD.answered3.He_______inthelibraryeverydayafterschool.A.goesB.goC.wentD.going4.She_______herhomeworkbeforeshewenttobed.A.hadfinishedB.finishesC.hadfinishededD.finish5.I_______mybrothertoplayfootballwithmeyesterday.A.askedB.asksC.askingD.askeded6.Thesun_______intheeasteverymorning.A.risesB.risingC.riseD.risesed7.She_______herphonewhenIcalledher.A.wasansweringB.answeringC.answersD.answer8.They_______tothemovieslastnight.A.wentB.goC.goesD.wented9.He_______adoctorwhenhegrowsup.A.willbeB.beC.willbecomeD.become10.Thecat_______onthemat.A.layB.lyingC.liesD.laying二、完形填空要求：從每個(gè)空格后面的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案，完成短文。Oneday,amanwenttoadoctor.Hefeltverysickandwantedtoknowwhatwaswrongwithhim.Thedoctoraskedhimmanyquestionsandthenexaminedhim.Afterawhile,thedoctorsaid,"Youhaveadisease,butdon'tworry,it'snotserious.Youneedtotakesomemedicineandrestforafewdays."Themanthankedthedoctorandleftthehospital.Hewenthomeandtookthemedicineasthedoctorhadinstructed.Healsogotalotofrest.Butafterafewdays,hestillfeltsick.Hedecidedtogobacktothedoctor.Thedoctorexaminedhimagainandsaid,"You'restillsickbecauseyouhaven'tfollowedmyinstructions.Youneedtotakethemedicineontimeandgetenoughrest."Themanrealizedthathehadmadeamistake.Hehadnottakenthemedicineontimeandhadnotrestedenough.Hepromisedthedoctorthathewouldfollowhisinstructionsthistime.Hetookthemedicineontimeandgotenoughrest.Afterafewdays,hefeltmuchbetter.Hethankedthedoctoragainandleftthehospital.11.Themanwenttothedoctorbecausehe_______.A.wasveryhappyB.feltverysickC.wantedtoseethedoctorD.hadalotofmoney12.Thedoctortoldthemanto_______.A.workhardB.takesomemedicineandrestC.gotoschoolD.gotothehospital13.Themandidnotfollowthedoctor'sinstructionsand_______.A.tookthemedicineontimeB.gotenoughrestC.wenttothehospitalD.madeapromise14.Themanfeltmuchbetterafterhe_______.A.followedthedoctor'sinstructionsB.didnottakethemedicineC.workedhardD.madeapromise15.Thedoctorwashappybecause_______.A.themanfollowedhisinstructionsB.themandidnotfollowhisinstructionsC.themandidnottakethemedicineD.themanmadeapromise四、改錯(cuò)題要求：找出每個(gè)句子中的錯(cuò)誤，并改正。1.ShehadgonetothestorewhenIarrived.2.HewasfeelingbetterwhenIsawhimyesterday.3.Theyhadfinishedtheirhomeworkbeforedinnertime.4.Sheislookingforwardtothetripnextweek.5.Thechildrenwereplayingintheparkwhenitstartedtorain.6.Hehadbeenworkingforhoursbeforehetookabreak.7.Shehadleftherphoneathome,soshecouldn'tcallus.8.Theywerediscussingtheprojectwhenthemeetingwasinterrupted.9.Hehadpromisedtohelpme,buthenevershowedup.10.Shehadneverseensuchabeautifulsunsetbefore.五、翻譯題要求：將下列句子從英語(yǔ)翻譯成中文。1.ThebookissofascinatingthatIcouldn'tputitdown.2.Shehasanaturaltalentformusicandcanplaythepianobeautifully.3.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbesunnytomorrow.4.HeisthemostreliablepersonIknow,andItrusthimcompletely.5.Thegovernmenthasannouncedanewpolicytoreducepollutioninthecity.6.Shewassoexcitedthatshecouldn'tsleepallnight.7.Theteacherexplainedtheconceptinawaythatwaseasytounderstand.8.Thecompanyhasexpandeditsoperationstonewmarkets.9.Hewaspraisedforhisbraveryinsavingthechildfromthefire.10.Themuseumisfamousforitscollectionofancientartifacts.六、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，然后根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Passage:TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,providingaccesstoavastamountofinformationandcommunicationchannels.However,withtheconvenienceoftheInternetcomesahostofpotentialdangers.Oneofthemostseriousrisksiscybercrime,whichreferstoanyillegalactivitythatiscarriedoutusingtheInternet.Cybercriminalscantargetindividuals,businesses,andevengovernments.Theymayattempttostealpersonalinformation,suchascreditcardnumbers,passwords,andsocialsecuritynumbers.Theycanalsospreadmalware,whichismalicioussoftwaredesignedtodamage,disrupt,orgainunauthorizedaccesstocomputersystems.Toprotectyourselffromcybercrime,itisimportanttobeawareoftherisksandtakeappropriateprecautions.Herearesometips:1.Usestrong,uniquepasswordsforallyouraccounts.2.Keepyoursoftwareandoperatingsystemuptodate.3.Becautiouswhenclickingonlinksordownloadingattachmentsfromunknownsources.4.Useantivirussoftwaretoprotectyourcomputer.5.Regularlybackupyourimportantdata.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?2.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeoftherisksassociatedwiththeInternet?3.Whataretwotipsmentionedinthepassageforprotectingyourselffromcybercrime?4.Howcanmalwareaffectcomputersystems?5.Whyisitimportanttousestrongpasswords?本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.A.fell解析：這里需要使用過(guò)去時(shí)，因?yàn)槊枋龅氖沁^(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以正確答案是A。2.A.toanswer解析：asksb.todosth.是固定搭配，表示“要求某人做某事”，因此選A。3.A.goes解析：根據(jù)句意，描述的是經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，正確答案是A。4.A.hadfinished解析：這里需要使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，正確答案是A。5.A.asked解析：這里描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，正確答案是A。6.A.rises解析：根據(jù)句意，描述的是每天都會(huì)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，正確答案是A。7.A.wasanswering解析：這里描述的是過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，所以用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，正確答案是A。8.A.went解析：這里描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，正確答案是A。9.A.willbe解析：這里描述的是將來(lái)的狀態(tài)，所以用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，正確答案是A。10.C.lies解析：根據(jù)句意，描述的是貓?jiān)趬|子上躺著的狀態(tài)，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，正確答案是C。二、完形填空11.B.feltverysick解析：根據(jù)上下文，描述的是男子感到非常不舒服，所以選擇B。12.B.takesomemedicineandrest解析：根據(jù)醫(yī)生的指示，男子需要服藥和休息，所以選擇B。13.B.hadnotfollowedmyinstructions解析：根據(jù)上下文，描述的是男子沒(méi)有遵循醫(yī)生的指示，所以選擇B。14.A.followedthedoctor'sinstructions解析：根據(jù)上下文，描述的是男子遵循醫(yī)生的指示后感覺(jué)好轉(zhuǎn)，所以選擇A。15.A.themanfollowedhisinstructions解析：根據(jù)上下文，描述的是醫(yī)生對(duì)男子遵循指示感到高興，所以選擇A。三、改錯(cuò)題1.錯(cuò)誤：hadgone→went解析：這里應(yīng)該使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，因?yàn)榫渥用枋龅氖沁^(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。2.錯(cuò)誤：wasfeeling→felt解析：這里應(yīng)該使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，因?yàn)榫渥用枋龅氖沁^(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。3.錯(cuò)誤：hadfinished→finished解析：這里應(yīng)該使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，因?yàn)榫渥用枋龅氖沁^(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。4.錯(cuò)誤：islookingforwardto→lookedforwardto解析：這里應(yīng)該使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，因?yàn)榫渥用枋龅氖沁^(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。5.錯(cuò)誤：wereplaying→wereplaying解析：這里應(yīng)該使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，因?yàn)榫渥用枋龅氖沁^(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。6.錯(cuò)誤：hadbeenworking→had