2025年大學英語四級考試模擬試卷翻譯技巧解析與實戰考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單選題要求：從下列各題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.He__________thekeytothecar,butitwaslocked.A.hadlostB.lostC.waslosingD.hadbeenlosing2.Theexperiment__________beforetheprofessorarrived.A.wasfinishedB.finishedC.hasfinishedD.hadfinished3.Theteacheraskedthestudents__________theirbooksbeforetheylefttheclassroom.A.tocloseB.closeC.closingD.closed4.He__________hispenonthedesk,sohecouldn'tfindit.A.haslostB.hadlostC.waslosingD.lost5.Theplane__________bythetimewearrivedattheairport.A.hadtakenoffB.tookoffC.hadbeentakingoffD.wastakingoff6.I__________myphoneathome,soIcan'tansweryourcall.A.haveleftB.hadleftC.wasleavingD.left7.Thebook__________beforeIreadit.A.hadbeenreadB.hadreadC.wasreadD.read8.He__________hishomework,sohecouldn'tgooutwithus.A.hasfinishedB.hadfinishedC.wasfinishingD.finished9.Themovie__________whenwegottothetheater.A.hasstartedB.hadstartedC.wasstartingD.started10.I__________mywalletbeforeIrealizedIhadlostit.A.hadforgottenB.haveforgottenC.wasforgettingD.forgot二、完形填空要求：從下列各題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Oneday,afarmerwas__________acowtothemarket.Thecowwasveryoldandslow,sothefarmerdecidedto__________itwithadonkey.Thedonkeywasyoungandstrong,anditcouldrunveryfast.Astheywere__________alongtheroad,thefarmernoticedthatthedonkeywas__________thanthecow.Thefarmerwassurprised,sohe__________thedonkey."Hey,donkey!Whyareyou__________sofast?"thefarmerasked.Thedonkey__________andsaid,"BecauseI__________thatyouweretiredofwalkingsoslowly."Thefarmerlaughedandsaid,"You'reright,donkey.I__________youtocarrythecow."So,thefarmertiedthecowtothebackofthedonkey,andthey__________tothemarkettogether.Whentheyarrived,thefarmersoldthecowforalotofmoney.1.A.walkingB.ridingC.drivingD.pushing2.A.totieB.tountieC.tocarryD.toload3.A.drivingB.ridingC.walkingD.running4.A.fasterB.slowerC.tallerD.shorter5.A.askedB.toldC.shoutedD.whispered6.A.wonderingB.thinkingC.laughingD.crying7.A.knewB.thoughtC.believedD.guessed8.A.wantedB.neededC.askedD.wanted9.A.walkedB.ranC.rodeD.drove10.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.happilyD.sadly四、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Theriseofautomationintheworkplacehassparkedaheateddebateamongexpertsandthegeneralpublic.Proponentsarguethatautomationwillleadtoincreasedproductivityandefficiency,ultimatelybenefitingtheeconomyandsociety.However,opponentsfearthatitwilldisplacemillionsofworkersandleadtojoblosses.Oneofthemainadvantagesofautomationisitsabilitytoperformrepetitivetaskswithhighprecisionandspeed.Thiscanfreeuphumanworkerstofocusonmorecomplexandcreativetasks.Forexample,inmanufacturingindustries,robotscanassembleproductswithincredibleaccuracyandconsistency,reducingthelikelihoodoferrorsandimprovingoverallquality.Despitethesebenefits,manypeopleareconcernedaboutthepotentialnegativeimpactsofautomation.Onemajorconcernisthedisplacementofworkers.Asmachinesandrobotstakeovermoretasks,thereisariskthatmanyjobswillbecomeobsolete.Thiscouldleadtoincreasedunemploymentandeconomichardshipforthoseaffected.Anotherconcernisthepotentialforincreasedincomeinequality.Whileautomationmayboostproductivityandeconomicgrowth,thebenefitsmaynotbeevenlydistributed.Thosewhoownandoperatetheautomatedsystemsmayseetheirwealthincrease,whileworkersmayfacelowerwagesandjobinsecurity.Someexpertssuggestthatthekeytomanagingthechallengesposedbyautomationisthrougheducationandtraining.Byequippingworkerswithnewskills,theycanadapttothechangingjobmarketandremaincompetitive.Additionally,policymakersneedtoensurethattherearesocialsafetynetsinplacetosupportthosewhomaybedisplacedbyautomation.11.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofautomationB.ThechallengesofautomationC.ThedebateoverautomationD.Theimpactofautomationontheeconomy12.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneoftheadvantagesofautomation?A.ItincreasesunemploymentB.ItleadstojoblossesC.ItimprovesproductivityandefficiencyD.Itcausesincomeinequality13.Whatisamajorconcernaboutthepotentialnegativeimpactsofautomation?A.ItmayleadtoincreasedincomeinequalityB.ItmayresultinjoblossesC.ItmaycauseworkerstobecomelesscompetitiveD.Itmayleadtothedisplacementofworkers14.Howcanworkersadapttothechangingjobmarket?A.ByrelyingonsocialsafetynetsB.ByreceivingeducationandtrainingC.ByreducingtheirworkinghoursD.Byorganizinglaborunions15.Whatistheroleofpolicymakersinmanagingthechallengesposedbyautomation?A.TopromoteautomationinallindustriesB.ToprovidefinancialsupporttodisplacedworkersC.ToensurethattherearesocialsafetynetsinplaceD.Toencourageworkerstoseeknewjobs五、翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.隨著科技的不斷進步，人工智能在各個領域的應用越來越廣泛。2.環境保護已經成為全球范圍內亟待解決的問題。3.閱讀對于提高個人素養和拓寬知識面至關重要。4.我國政府高度重視教育改革，致力于提高教育質量。5.在這個信息爆炸的時代，我們應當學會篩選和甄別信息。六、寫作要求：根據以下提示，寫一篇不少于120詞的短文。提示：1.隨著科技的快速發展，智能手機已經成為人們生活中不可或缺的一部分。2.盡管智能手機帶來了諸多便利，但也存在一些負面影響。3.針對這些問題，提出自己的觀點和建議。本次試卷答案如下：一、單選題1.B2.A3.A4.B5.A6.B7.A8.B9.B10.A解析思路：1.根據句意，表示過去的過去，用過去完成時，故選B。2.根據句意，實驗在教授到達之前就已經完成，用過去完成時，故選A。3.老師要求學生在離開教室之前關上書，用不定式作賓語補足語，故選A。4.他丟失了鑰匙，用一般過去時，故選B。5.飛機在我們到達機場之前就已經起飛，用過去完成時，故選A。6.我把手機忘在家里了，用現在完成時，故選B。7.我在閱讀之前這本書已經被讀過了，用過去完成時，故選A。8.他完成了作業，所以不能和我們一起出去，用一般過去時，故選B。9.我們到達電影院時電影已經開始，用過去完成時，故選B。10.我意識到我丟失了錢包之前，我已經忘記了它，用過去完成時，故選A。二、完形填空1.A2.C3.C4.A5.A6.B7.D8.A9.B10.C解析思路：1.根據句意，農民在走路，故選A。2.農民決定用繩子把牛拴在驢子上，故選C。3.他們沿著道路前進，故選C。4.驢子跑得比牛快，故選A。5.農民問驢子為什么跑得這么快，故選A。6.驢子說它知道農民累了，故選B。7.農民笑著說想要驢子幫忙，故選D。8.農民把牛拴在驢子的后面，故選B。9.他們一起去了市場，故選B。10.農民把牛賣了個好價錢，故選C。三、閱讀理解11.C12.C13.B14.B15.C解析思路：11.根據文章內容，文章主要討論了自動化帶來的爭議，故選C。12.根據