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2025年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試模擬試卷:聽力策略與真題分析考試時(shí)間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、聽力策略要求:根據(jù)所聽到的對(duì)話或短文,選擇正確的答案。1.Listentothefollowingconversationandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.Themanisastudentwhoneedshelpwithhishomework.B.Thewomanisateacherwhoisgivingalecture.C.Themanisatouristaskingfordirections.D.Thewomanisareceptionistatahotel.2.Listentothefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsyouhear.Questions3to5arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.3.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofexerciseforstudents.B.Thebenefitsofplayingsportsinschool.C.Thechallengesoforganizingsportseventsinaschool.D.ThehistoryofsportsintheUnitedStates.4.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisoneofthereasonswhystudentsshouldparticipateinsports?A.Toimprovetheirphysicalfitness.B.Todevelopteamworkskills.C.Tolearnhowtofollowrules.D.Tohavefun.5.Howdoesthespeakerdescribetheexperienceofplayingsportsinschool?A.Itisstressfulandtime-consuming.B.Itisenjoyableandrewarding.C.Itisboringandunproductive.D.Itistoocompetitiveandchallenging.二、真題分析要求:根據(jù)所給真題,分析其考查點(diǎn)和解題技巧。1.分析以下真題,指出其考查點(diǎn)和解題技巧。真題:What'stheweatherliketoday?A.It'ssunny.B.It'scloudy.C.It'sraining.D.It'ssnowing.考查點(diǎn):日常生活中的天氣對(duì)話解題技巧:注意聽懂問(wèn)題,根據(jù)上下文判斷天氣情況。2.分析以下真題,指出其考查點(diǎn)和解題技巧。真題:Whereareyougoingforvacationthissummer?A.I'mgoingtothebeach.B.I'mgoingtothemountains.C.I'mgoingtovisitmyfamily.D.I'mgoingtostayathome.考查點(diǎn):詢問(wèn)旅行計(jì)劃的對(duì)話解題技巧:注意聽懂問(wèn)題,根據(jù)選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容判斷旅行目的地。3.分析以下真題,指出其考查點(diǎn)和解題技巧。真題:Howdoyoulikethenewteacher?A.Ilikehimverymuch.B.Idon'tlikehimatall.C.Ithinkhe'sokay.D.I'mnotsureyet.考查點(diǎn):詢問(wèn)對(duì)某人的看法的對(duì)話解題技巧:注意聽懂問(wèn)題,根據(jù)選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容判斷對(duì)某人的看法。4.分析以下真題,指出其考查點(diǎn)和解題技巧。真題:Whatdidyoudolastweekend?A.Iwenttothemovies.B.Iwenttothepark.C.IstayedathomeandwatchedTV.D.Iwentshopping.考查點(diǎn):詢問(wèn)過(guò)去活動(dòng)的對(duì)話解題技巧:注意聽懂問(wèn)題,根據(jù)選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容判斷過(guò)去的活動(dòng)。5.分析以下真題,指出其考查點(diǎn)和解題技巧。真題:Howwasyourday?A.Itwasgood.B.Itwasbad.C.Itwasokay.D.Itwasterrible.考查點(diǎn):詢問(wèn)一天過(guò)得如何的對(duì)話解題技巧:注意聽懂問(wèn)題,根據(jù)選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容判斷一天過(guò)得好壞。四、詞匯辨析要求:根據(jù)句意和詞義,從所給選項(xiàng)中選擇最合適的詞或短語(yǔ)填空。1.Hewas_______withjoywhenhereceivedthenewsofhispromotion.A.overwhelmedB.excitedC.thrilledD.delighted2.Thecompanyhasdecidedto_______itsproductlinetomeetthechangingmarketdemands.A.expandB.contractC.reduceD.increase3.She_______hervoicetomakesureeveryoneintheroomcouldhearher.A.raisedB.loweredC.softenedD.sharpened4.Theteacher_______thestudentstobequietandfocusonthelesson.A.orderedB.requestedC.commandedD.demanded5.Thedoctorgavethepatienta_______torestandrecoverquickly.A.suggestionB.prescriptionC.recommendationD.advice6.Thepoliceofficer_______thecrowdtomovetothesideofthestreet.A.orderedB.requestedC.commandedD.demanded7.Thecompany'sprofitshave_______significantlyoverthepastyear.A.decreasedB.increasedC.fluctuatedD.remained8.The_______ofthemeetingwastodiscussthenewprojectproposal.A.purposeB.aimC.objectiveD.goal9.Thechef_______theingredientscarefullybeforestartingtocookthedish.A.measuredB.mixedC.choppedD.blended10.Themuseumoffersguidedtoursto_______itsvisitorsabetterunderstandingoftheexhibits.A.provideB.offerC.giveD.present五、完形填空要求:閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。IntheUnitedStates,atraditionalfamilyconsistsofafather,amother,andtheirchildren.However,thisdefinitionischanging.Manyfamiliestodayarenotwhatweusedtothinkofas"traditional."11.Theword"traditional"inthefirstsentencecanbebestreplacedby:A.normalB.conventionalC.popularD.unique12.Accordingtothepassage,whatischangingaboutthetraditionalfamilystructure?A.Thenumberofchildreninafamily.B.Therolesofparentsinthefamily.C.Theageatwhichpeoplegetmarried.D.Thediversityoffamilytypes.13.Thepassagementionsthatsomefamiliestodayarenotwhatweusedtothinkofas"traditional."Thisisbecause:A.Peoplearehavingfewerchildren.B.Peoplearegettingmarriedlaterinlife.C.Therearemoresingle-parentfamilies.D.Therearemorefamilieswithadoptedchildren.14.Theauthorimpliesthatinthepast,familiesweretypically:A.largerB.morediverseC.lesscommonD.lessstable15.Thepassagesuggeststhatinthefuture,familiesmaybe:A.moresimilartoeachotherB.lesssimilartoeachotherC.smallerinsizeD.morestable16.Theauthorusesthephrase"thisdefinitionischanging"toindicatethat:A.familiesarebecomingmorealikeB.familiesarebecomingmorediverseC.familiesarebecomingmorestableD.familiesarebecominglesscommon17.Theauthormentionsthatsomefamiliestodayare"notwhatweusedtothinkofastraditional."Thisstatementisusedto:A.introducethetopicoffamilydiversityB.provideevidenceforthechangingfamilystructureC.describetheidealfamilystructureD.explainwhyfamiliesarebecomingmorestable18.Thepassageconcludesbysuggestingthat:A.familieswillcontinuetobecomemoresimilartoeachotherB.familieswillbecomemorediverseinthefutureC.familieswillbecomesmallerinsizeD.familieswillbecomemorestable六、閱讀理解要求:閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Theinternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives,anditsimpactonsocietyisprofound.Oneofthemostsignificantchangesbroughtaboutbytheinternetisthewaywecommunicatewitheachother.19.Theauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthispassageisto:A.describethebenefitsoftheinternetB.discussthenegativeeffectsoftheinternetC.exploretheimpactoftheinternetoncommunicationD.explainhowtheinternethaschangedourlives20.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemainwaystheinternethaschangedcommunication?A.Ithasmadecommunicationmorepersonal.B.Ithasmadecommunicationmoreformal.C.Ithasmadecommunicationmoreefficient.D.Ithasmadecommunicationmorelimited.21.Theauthormentionsthattheinternethashada"profoundimpact"onsociety.Thisphrasesuggeststhat:A.theinternethashadasmallbutnoticeableeffectonsocietyB.theinternethashadasignificantandlastingeffectonsocietyC.theinternethashadanegativeimpactonsocietyD.theinternethashadapositiveimpactonsociety22.Theauthorimpliesthatbeforetheinternet,communicationwas:A.moreefficientB.morepersonalC.moreformalD.morelimited23.Thepassagestatesthattheinternethas"changedthewaywecommunicatewitheachother."Thissentenceindicatesthat:A.theinternethashadanegativeimpactoncommunicationB.theinternethashadapositiveimpactoncommunicationC.theinternethasnotchangedthewaywecommunicateD.theinternethasmadecommunicationmoredifficult24.Theauthorusestheexampleofsocialmediatoillustrate:A.howtheinternethasimprovedcommunicationB.howtheinternethasmadecommunicationmoreefficientC.howtheinternethaschangedthewaywecommunicateD.howtheinternethashadanegativeimpactoncommunication25.Thepassageconcludesbysuggestingthat:A.theinternethashadasignificantimpactonourlivesB.theinternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate,forbetterorworseC.theinternethashadapositiveimpactonourlivesD.theinternethashadanegativeimpactonourlives本次試卷答案如下:一、聽力策略1.A解析:對(duì)話中男士提到他需要幫助完成作業(yè),女士表示愿意幫助他,因此答案是A。2.B解析:短文提到學(xué)校體育活動(dòng)的好處,包括提高學(xué)生的身體素質(zhì)、培養(yǎng)團(tuán)隊(duì)合作技能等,因此答案是B。3.B解析:短文開頭提到鍛煉對(duì)學(xué)生的重要性,因此答案是B。4.B解析:短文中提到參與體育活動(dòng)可以幫助學(xué)生提高身體素質(zhì),因此答案是B。5.B解析:短文結(jié)尾提到參與體育活動(dòng)是一種享受和回報(bào),因此答案是B。二、真題分析1.考查點(diǎn):日常生活中的天氣對(duì)話解題技巧:注意聽懂問(wèn)題,根據(jù)上下文判斷天氣情況。解析:?jiǎn)栴}問(wèn)的是今天的天氣,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,女士回答說(shuō)是晴天,因此答案是A。2.考查點(diǎn):詢問(wèn)旅行計(jì)劃的對(duì)話解題技巧:注意聽懂問(wèn)題,根據(jù)選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容判斷旅行目的地。解析:?jiǎn)栴}問(wèn)的是暑假去哪里度假,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,男士說(shuō)他要去海灘,因此答案是A。3.考查點(diǎn):詢問(wèn)對(duì)某人的看法的對(duì)話解題技巧:注意聽懂問(wèn)題,根據(jù)選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容判斷對(duì)某人的看法。解析:?jiǎn)栴}問(wèn)的是對(duì)老師的看法,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,女士說(shuō)她非常喜歡他,因此答案是A。4.考查點(diǎn):詢問(wèn)過(guò)去活動(dòng)的對(duì)話解題技巧:注意聽懂問(wèn)題,根據(jù)選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容判斷過(guò)去的活動(dòng)。解析:?jiǎn)栴}問(wèn)的是上周六做了什么,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,女士說(shuō)她去看電影了,因此答案是A。5.考查點(diǎn):詢問(wèn)一天過(guò)得如何的對(duì)話解題技巧:注意聽懂問(wèn)題,根據(jù)選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容判斷一天過(guò)得好壞。解析:?jiǎn)栴}問(wèn)的是今天過(guò)得怎么樣,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,男士說(shuō)他今天過(guò)得很好,因此答案是A。三、詞匯辨析1.A解析:overwhelmed表示“被壓倒的”,符合句意。2.A解析:expand表示“擴(kuò)張”,符合句
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