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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○……○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○……○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁,共=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁,共=sectionpages11頁絕密★啟用前2023-2024學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市北京四中呼和浩特分校八年級下學(xué)期期中測試英語試題學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________題號一二三四五六七總分得分注意事項:
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在試卷上無效。
3.考試結(jié)束后,本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、單選題:本大題共10小題,共10分。1.—Usuallywecan’tmakegood________whenweareangry.—Iagree.Weshouldthinktwice.A.hobbies B.ancient C.decisions D.humorous2.Manystudentsfound_________easy_________Englishwell.A.it;studying B.it;tostudy C.that;studying D.that;tostudy3.—Myparentsalwaysaskme________manythings.I’mtootired.—Well,theyjustexpectyou________alotofskillsinorderthatyoucanhaveabrightfuture.A.tolearn;have B.learn;have
C.tolearn;tohave D.learn;tohave4.Mr.Smithloveshisjobverymuch.________heis,________hefeels.A.Thebusy;thehappy B.Thebusier;thehappier
C.Busier;happier D.Thebusiest;thehappiest5.Thequestionisquitedifficultand________ofthestudentscananswerit.A.neither B.either C.none D.all6.—Couldyouplease________meyourping-pongbat?—Sure.Idon’tneeditthesedays.Youcan________itforaweek.A.borrow;lend B.lend;borrow C.borrow;keep D.lend;keep7.—Thiscartoonisveryfunny.—Yes.Ican’thelp________whenIwatchit,andIcan’twait________itagain.A.laughing;waiting B.laugh;watching
C.tolaugh;towatch D.laughing;towatch8.ThemodelsofthemainsightsintheWorldParkaremuchsmallerthan_______backhome.A.that B.ones C.theone D.theones9.—Where’syourfather?—He________Guangzhouandhewillbebackintwodays.A.hasgoneto B.hasbeento C.wentto D.goesto10.—Yoursonwasoffschoolyesterday.Howishenow?—Thedoctortoldhimtostayinbed________hefeelsbetter.A.though B.because C.and D.until二、完形填空:本大題共10小題,共15分。ItwasApril1962.Iwas12yearsoldandin
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gradeatWilliamClevelandSchool,inHouston,Texas.MyEnglishteacherwasMsAdaPettis.ItwasSpellingBeetimeinourcity.Students
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bookletsofwordstostudyinpreparationfortheclassroomspelldowns(拼單詞比賽).SpellingBeewasoneof
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activitiesoftheyearinourschool.Winnerswouldenterthecitywidecompetitionandtry
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thetopSpellingBeeofHouston.Thedaybeforetheclassroomspelldown,myyoungestbrotherwasplayingwithmatchesandaccidentallysetafireinourapartment.Thenextmorning,mymother
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theschooltoinform(通知)MsPettisoftheaccident.WhenIarrivedatschool,MsPettispulledmeaside.Sheasked
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IwantedhertoputofftheclassroomspelldownbecauseIwasinlowspirits,Itoldsheno.Thatday,Iwonthespelldown.Theschoolspelldownwasheldthenextweek.Iwonagain!Thecitywidespellingcompetitionwasonemonth
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.Overtheweekend,MsPettispickedmeup.Wewenttoherhome,whereshehelpedme
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thespellingofdifficultwords.Afteracoupleof
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,MsPettistookmetoanearbyicecreambar,whereweenjoyedlargesundaes(圣代)!Wepractisedandhadbigsundaeseveryweekenduntilthecitywidecompetition.Ididnotwin,butIstillfelt
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tohaveparticipated.IalsofeltgratefulthatIhadsuchacaringteacher.11.A.seven B.seventh C.theseven D.theseventh12.A.give B.gave C.aregiven D.weregiven13.A.importantB.moreimportantC.themostimportantD.themoreimportant14.A.tobecome B.become C.becoming D.became15.A.calls B.called C.wascalling D.willcall16.A.that B.how C.why D.if17.A.away B.down C.up D.off18.A.practise B.practised C.practises D.practising19.A.hour B.hours C.hour’s D.hours’20.A.pride B.proudly C.proud D.proudness三、閱讀理解:本大題共15小題,共30分。ASharingthelongjourneyThesix-monthstayforChineseastronautsintheTiangongSpaceStationhasjustended.Beforetheyreturnedtotheearth,theyfacedonelasttest—returninghomesafely.Whathadtheydonebeforetheyleftthestation?Togohomeafteralongjourney,theyhadtopackup.Besidestheirpersonalthings,astronautsalsoneededtobringhomeexperimentaldata(實(shí)驗數(shù)據(jù))andsamples(樣品)forfurtherresearchontheearth.Thethreeastronautsalsoneededtoclean“thehouse”.Theymustcollectleftoverfoodandthewaste.Thewastewasputintotheorbitalmodule(軌道艙).Itburnedupasitenteredtheearth’satmosphere(大氣層).Theastronautsmustalsoputequipment(設(shè)備)backinplace.Theyneededtomakesurethatthingslikegymequipmentarefixedtothewallsforsafety.Astronautsexperiencemicrogravity(微重力)forlongperiodsoftime.Thisaffectstheirbodies.Thethreeastronautsdidphysicalexercisestokeepstrong.Expertsmadeexerciseplansforeachofthemtolandsafely.TiangongSpaceStationwillbecompletedbeforetheendofthisyear.Otherastronautswillbesentthereforfurthertasks.21.HowlongdidthethreeChineseastronautsstayinthespacestation?A.Forsixmonths. B.Forsevenmonths.
C.Forelevenmonths. D.Foroneyear.22.Whatdidtheybringbacktotheearth?A.Waste. B.Equipment.
C.Leftoverfood. D.Experimentaldataandsamples.23.Whatdidtheydowiththewaste?A.Theythrewitaway.
B.Theyfixedittothewalls.
C.Theyputitintotheorbitalmodule.
D.Theybroughtitbacktotheearth.24.Whatisthewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.TointroduceTiangongSpaceStation.
B.Tointroduceastronauts’physicalexercises.
C.Totelltheimportanceoftheastronauts’work.
D.TotellthereturningoftheChineseastronautsfromspace.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph5referto?A.Experts. B.Astronauts. C.Exercises. D.Experiments.BHaveyoueverwonderedwhysomanyappsarefreetouse?Afterall,theycostmoneytorun.Well,insteadofpayingwithmoney,you’repayingbysharingyourpersonaldata(資料).Then,businessesbuyandusethedatasothattheycanshowyoutargetedads(定向廣告).Whathappenstopersonalinformationonline?Manyfreeappsgetpaidbybusinesseswhowanttoknowabouttheusersoftheapps.Whatabusinesswantsistheexactinformationaboutcustomers.Companiescalled“databrokers”collectyourdata—everythingfromyourname,locationandeducationleveltothetopicsyousearchfor,thewebsitesyouvisitandthepeopleyoufollow—andsellthemtootherbrokersandbusinesses.Whydocompanieswantthedata?Thedataisvaluable.Businessescanusetheinformationfromdatabrokerstotargettheirads.Itmeanstheywillshowtheiradstothepeoplewhoaremostlikelytobeinterestedintheirproductsorservices.Whatcanwedoaboutit?Manycountrieshavemadelawstoprotectpersonalinformation.Forexample,alawintheUnitedStatessayscompaniesmustgetparents’permissiontocollectpersonaldatafromkidsunder13.China’slawonpersonalinformationprotectioncameintoeffectonNovember1,2021.Atthesametime,weourselvesshouldtrytoguardourdata.Ifanappasksforsomethinglikeyourlocation,considersaying“No”first.Manyappsalsohaveprivacysettings(隱私設(shè)置),whichyoucanmanagetoincreaseyourprivacy.Inshort,informationaboutyouisveryvaluable.Trytoprotectit.26.Thewriterstartsthepassageby________.A.givingafact B.providinganexample
C.listingnumbers D.tellingastory27.Whatdoesn’tthepassagetellusaboutdatabrokers?A.Whobuysourdatafromthem.
B.Whatpersonaldatatheycollect.
C.Whatwillhappentotheminthefuture.
D.Whatdatabrokersdowithyourdata.28.Theunderlinedword“permission”means________inChinese.A.表揚(yáng) B.關(guān)注 C.提供 D.許可29.Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlytoaskusto________.A.receivetargetedads
B.putahighvalueonpersonalinformationandguardit
C.welcomethelawonpersonalinformationprotection
D.managetheprivacysettingsincreaseourappsforatoprivacy30.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.Weshouldneverlettheappsgetourownpersonalinformation.
B.Weshouldputahighvalueonpersonalinformationandprotectit.
C.Allthecountrieshavemadethelawonpersonalinformationprotection.
D.Whydobusinesseswantthedata.C“Harbinisfamousasanicecity,butI’mamazedbythemusicaleventsinthiscity,”saidatouristfromJiangsuProvince.InHarbin,itiscommontoseepeopleplayingviolinsandsaxophones,beatingAfricandrumsordancingtomusicatbusstopsandpublicsquares.Peoplethereenjoymusicandhavegoodtaste.Theyarebothperformersandlisteners.MusicisdeeplyrootedinthehistoryofHarbin.Forcenturies,ethnicgroups(少數(shù)民族)suchastheHezheandtheOroqenbuiltuparichcollectionoffolk(民間的)songsanddances.Inthe20thcentury,thedevelopmentoftheChineseEasternRailwaybroughtWesternmusictoHarbin.ManyEuropeanmusiciansmovedtoHarbin,makingitoneofthefirstcitiesinChinatoembrace(擁抱)Westernclassicalmusic.ManyofChina’sleadingclassicalmusiciansweretrainedinHarbin.HarbinholdsoneofChina’soldestconcertfestivals-HarbinSummerMusicConcert.Itdatesbackto1961.Withconcerts,competitionsandculturalactivities,itbringsinmanyfamousmusicians,bandsandartistsfromallovertheworld.InMarch2016,theHarbinGrandTheateropenedtothepublic.Itputonnearly200performancesinasingleyear.Thatsameyear,theHarbinConservatoryofMusicwassetupalongtheSonghuaRiver.Ithasorganizedalotoffreeconcertsforthepublic(公眾).HarbinistheonlycityinAsiatobenamed“MusicCity”bytheUnitedNations.Let’shopeitwillkeepshiningontheworldmusicstage!31.InParagraph1,thewritertalksaboutmusicaleventstoshow________.A.peopleinHarbinenjoymusic
B.Harbinhasmanykindsofmusic
C.visitorstoHarbincan’tmissmusic
D.studentsinHarbinlikelearningmusic32.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.WhoisthemostpopularmusicianinHarbin.
B.WhyWesternmusicwaspopularinHarbin.
C.WhenethnicgroupsbroughtmusictoHarbin.
D.HowHarbinbecameamusiccity.33.WhatdoweknowaboutHarbinSummerMusicConcertfromthepassage?①ItstartsinAugusteveryyear.②Ithasahistoryofabout30years.③Itdrawsmusiciansfromallovertheworld.④ItisoneoftheoldestconcertfestivalsinChina.A.①④ B.②③ C.③④ D.①②34.WhenwastheHarbinConservatoryofMusicsetup?A.In1961. B.In2002. C.In2016. D.In1996.35.What’sthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?A.TravelSpotlight-Harbin B.MusicCity
C.TheHistoryofHarbin D.PublicConcerts四、選詞填空-句子:本大題共1小題,共5分。36.用方框里所給詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式完成句子。
makeup,
asaresult,
forget,
ill,
(not)hearfrom,
ingoodcondition,
please,
onone’sown,
seventy,
success(1)Hemissedalotoflessonsbecauseofaterrible
lastterm.(2)—I
ourteacher’stelephonenumber,wouldyouliketotellmehowtocommunicatewithher?—Sure.I’llsendyouhertelephonenumber.(3)Heatehealthilyandexercisedregularly,
,helostweightandbecamefitter.(4)Helovedpaintingandkeptpractisingit,finallyhisworksofartcameout
athisearlyage.(5)—Tony,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodidea
excusesforbeinglateforschool.—Sorry,Mrs.Lane.(6)Thefamousartisthasjustcelebratedhis
birthday.(7)Alltheotherchildrenwenthomeafterparty,sothetwinshadtotidyupthekitchen
.(8)Mygrandpahasbeen
thanbeforesincehestarteddancingonthesquare.(9)—Thanksamillionforyourhelp.—My
.(10)Anna
hergrandparentsforseveralmonths,sosheisworriedalot.五、閱讀填空:本大題共1小題,共10分。37.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整。LivingAbroadMovingabroadcanbeachallenging(有挑戰(zhàn)性的)experience.Youleaveyourfamily,friendsande
56
elseyouknow.Youenteranewculturewherethecustomsandlanguageared
57
.However,it’salsoexciting.It’stimetodiscovernewthings,makenewfriendsandbeginanewadventure.IamworkingasalanguagehelperinLyon,Francenow.I’vevisitedFrancemanytimesb
58
,butthisisthefirsttimethatIhavelivedhere.TofeelathomeinFrance,Iinvolve(積極參與)myselfinthelocalcultureasmuchasp
59
,butitisnote
60
.Actually,itishardtofindotherEnglishspeakersandmakefriendsw
61
peoplewhohavedifferentculturalcustoms.Sowhatarethebestw
62
toinvolveyourselfinthenewculturewhileyouarelivingabroad?★L(fēng)ivewithanative(當(dāng)?shù)氐?speakerTherearemanyadvantagesoflivingwithanativespeaker.Firstly,youwillhaveafriend!Livinga
63
canbealonelyexperience,especiallywhenyou’refarfromhome.Secondly,youcanspeakthelocallanguageeveryday.Andthirdly,youwillhavesomeonetotellyouabouttheculturalcustomsandinterestingplacesinthearea.★VolunteertodosomethingVolunteeringisagreatwaytomeetpeopleofdifferentages.Youcanp
64
speakingthelocallanguagewiththepeoplethere.TalkingwithhomelesspeopleabouttheirstorieshashelpedmewithmyFrenchvocabularyandmyunderstandingofFrench.★TrythelocalfoodThefoodinFranceisgreatanddiscoveringnewfoodisafunexperience.I’vetriedthingsthatI’venevertriedinthepastfewyearsandmyknowledgeofdifferentbreadandcheesetypeshasincreased(增加)g
65
.Soremembertotrythelocalfood.六、單詞拼寫-單句:本大題共10小題,共10分。38.—DoyouwanttovisitLondon?—Ofcourse.ButtheplaneticketsareexpensiveandIcan’t
togo.39.Whatam
!Thesharingbikearethrowneverywhere,let’sputtheminorder.40.PerhapsEnglishisdifficulttolearn,butrememberi
(興趣)isthebestteacher.41.Studentsshouldtakeanactivepartinallkindsofafter-schoola
.42.Mysisterwonaninternationalsingingc
lastyear.43.—Haveyoutakenyour
Tom?—Yes,it’salready39℃.Imustseethedoctor.44.Thepollutedwaterish
toourenvironment.45.Them
buildingsaredifferentfromthetraditionalones.46.Ourteacheralwayse
ustotalkaboutourproblemswithparentsorfriends.47.Mydeskmateofteneatsjunkfoodandlovesicecreamverymuch,that’swhyheusuallyhasas
.七、書面表達(dá):本大題共1小題,共15分。48.假如你是李華,今天收到加拿大筆友Andrew發(fā)來的一封電子郵件,在郵件中Andrew說他最近總感冒,而且時常感到疲勞。請你根據(jù)下面的圖示給他回復(fù)一封電子郵件,針對他的身體狀況給出幾點(diǎn)建議。要求:(1)語句通順、意思連貫、語法正確;(2)包含所有圖示內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;(3)80詞左右(電子郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。DearAndrew,I’msorrytohearthatyouarenotfeelingwellthesedays.Youtoldmeinyourlastemailthatyoualwayscaughtacoldandoftenfelttired.Here’ssomeadviceforyou._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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