2025年春季大學英語四級考試模擬試卷:聽力實戰演練_第1頁
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2025年春季大學英語四級考試模擬試卷:聽力實戰演練考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、聽力理解要求:仔細聽錄音,選擇與所聽內容相符的答案。SectionA:短篇新聞(每題7.5分,共30分)1.Whatisthemaintopicofthenewsreportaboutthenewvaccine?A.Theeffectivenessofthevaccine.B.Thecostofthevaccine.C.Thedistributionofthevaccine.D.Thesideeffectsofthevaccine.2.Accordingtothenewsreport,howmanycountrieshaveagreedtopurchasethevaccine?A.10countries.B.20countries.C.30countries.D.40countries.3.Whatisthemostimportantfactorindeterminingthesuccessofthevaccine?A.Theprice.B.Thetechnology.C.Thedistribution.D.Theresearch.4.Accordingtothenewsreport,whenwillthevaccinebeavailableforgeneraluse?A.Nextmonth.B.Nextquarter.C.Nextyear.D.Nextdecade.5.WhatisthemainconcernoftheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)regardingthevaccine?A.Theeffectiveness.B.Thecost.C.Thedistribution.D.Theresearch.6.Accordingtothenewsreport,howmanypeoplehavealreadyreceivedthevaccine?A.100,000people.B.1,000,000people.C.10,000,000people.D.100,000,000people.7.Whatisthemostlikelyoutcomeofthevaccineinthelongrun?A.Itwillpreventthespreadofthedisease.B.Itwillleadtoadecreaseinthenumberofinfectedpeople.C.Itwillincreasetheresistanceofthepopulationtothedisease.D.Itwillleadtothedevelopmentofnewdiseases.SectionB:長對話(每題7.5分,共30分)8.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversationbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Theimportanceofexercise.B.Thebenefitsofahealthydiet.C.Theimpactofstressonhealth.D.Theroleofsleepinmaintaininghealth.9.Accordingtothefirstspeaker,whichofthefollowingisthemosteffectivewaytoreducestress?A.Regularexercise.B.Ahealthydiet.C.Sufficientsleep.D.Meditation.10.Whatisthesecondspeaker'sopinionaboutthebenefitsofexercise?A.Exerciseisunnecessaryformaintaininghealth.B.Exercisecanimprovementalhealthbutnotphysicalhealth.C.Exercisecanimprovephysicalhealthbutnotmentalhealth.D.Exerciseisanessentialpartofmaintaininghealth.11.Accordingtothesecondspeaker,whichofthefollowingisthemosteffectivewaytomaintainahealthydiet?A.Eatingavarietyoffoods.B.Avoidingprocessedfoods.C.Eatingonlyorganicfoods.D.Consuminglargeamountsofsugar.12.Whatisthefirstspeaker'sopinionabouttheroleofsleepinmaintaininghealth?A.Sleepisnotimportantformaintaininghealth.B.Sleepisessentialformaintaininghealth.C.Sleepcanimprovementalhealthbutnotphysicalhealth.D.Sleepcanimprovephysicalhealthbutnotmentalhealth.13.Accordingtothesecondspeaker,howcanindividualsimprovetheirsleepquality?A.Avoidingcaffeineandalcoholbeforebedtime.B.Maintainingaregularsleepschedule.C.Exercisingregularly.D.Readingabookbeforebedtime.14.Whatisthemainpointoftheconversationbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Theimportanceofexerciseinmaintaininghealth.B.Thebenefitsofahealthydietinmaintaininghealth.C.Theimpactofstressonhealthandtheimportanceofmanagingit.D.Theroleofsleepinmaintaininghealthandhowtoimprovesleepquality.SectionC:短文理解(每題7.5分,共30分)15.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassageaboutthenewtechnology?A.Theeffectivenessofthetechnology.B.Thecostofthetechnology.C.Thedistributionofthetechnology.D.Thesideeffectsofthetechnology.16.Accordingtothepassage,howmanycountrieshaveagreedtoadoptthenewtechnology?A.10countries.B.20countries.C.30countries.D.40countries.17.Whatisthemostimportantfactorindeterminingthesuccessofthetechnology?A.Theprice.B.Thetechnology.C.Thedistribution.D.Theresearch.18.Accordingtothepassage,whenwillthetechnologybeavailableforgeneraluse?A.Nextmonth.B.Nextquarter.C.Nextyear.D.Nextdecade.19.WhatisthemainconcernoftheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)regardingthetechnology?A.Theeffectiveness.B.Thecost.C.Thedistribution.D.Theresearch.20.Accordingtothepassage,howmanypeoplehavealreadyadoptedthetechnology?A.100,000people.B.1,000,000people.C.10,000,000people.D.100,000,000people.21.Whatisthemostlikelyoutcomeofthetechnologyinthelongrun?A.Itwillpreventthespreadofthedisease.B.Itwillleadtoadecreaseinthenumberofinfectedpeople.C.Itwillincreasetheresistanceofthepopulationtothedisease.D.Itwillleadtothedevelopmentofnewdiseases.22.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassageaboutthenewtechnology?A.Theeffectivenessofthetechnology.B.Thecostofthetechnology.C.Thedistributionofthetechnology.D.Thesideeffectsofthetechnology.23.Accordingtothepassage,howmanycountrieshaveagreedtoadoptthenewtechnology?A.10countries.B.20countries.C.30countries.D.40countries.24.Whatisthemostimportantfactorindeterminingthesuccessofthetechnology?A.Theprice.B.Thetechnology.C.Thedistribution.D.Theresearch.25.Accordingtothepassage,whenwillthetechnologybeavailableforgeneraluse?A.Nextmonth.B.Nextquarter.C.Nextyear.D.Nextdecade.26.WhatisthemainconcernoftheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)regardingthetechnology?A.Theeffectiveness.B.Thecost.C.Thedistribution.D.Theresearch.27.Accordingtothepassage,howmanypeoplehavealreadyadoptedthetechnology?A.100,000people.B.1,000,000people.C.10,000,000people.D.100,000,000people.28.Whatisthemostlikelyoutcomeofthetechnologyinthelongrun?A.Itwillpreventthespreadofthedisease.B.Itwillleadtoadecreaseinthenumberofinfectedpeople.C.Itwillincreasetheresistanceofthepopulationtothedisease.D.Itwillleadtothedevelopmentofnewdiseases.三、閱讀理解要求:仔細閱讀以下文章,根據文章內容回答問題。Passage1:Theriseofsocialmediahasrevolutionizedthewaypeoplecommunicateandshareinformation.PlatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,andInstagramhavebecomeintegralpartsofourdailylives,allowingustoconnectwithfriends,family,andevenstrangersacrosstheglobe.However,thisincreasedconnectivityhasalsobroughtaboutarangeofchallengesandconcerns.Oneofthemostsignificantconcernsistheimpactofsocialmediaonmentalhealth.Studieshaveshownthatexcessiveuseofsocialmediacanleadtoincreasedfeelingsofloneliness,anxiety,anddepression.Theconstantcomparisonwithothers'seeminglyperfectlivescanleadtofeelingsofinadequacyandlowself-esteem.Moreover,thepressuretopresentacuratedimageofoneselfcanbeoverwhelming,leadingtoincreasedstressandanxiety.Anotherconcernisthespreadofmisinformationandfakenews.Socialmediaplatformshavebecomebreedinggroundsformisinformation,withuserssharingfalseinformationwithoutverifyingitsaccuracy.Thiscanhaveseriousconsequences,asfalseinformationcaninfluencepublicopinion,elections,andevenpublichealth.Despitethesechallenges,socialmediaalsooffersnumerousbenefits.Itallowsustostayconnectedwithlovedones,shareourexperiencesandthoughts,andevenparticipateinsocialmovements.Additionally,socialmediahasbecomeapowerfultoolforpromotingsocialjusticeandraisingawarenessaboutimportantissues.Inconclusion,whilesocialmediahasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinthewaywecommunicateandshareinformation,italsopresentsarangeofchallengesandconcerns.Itisimportantforindividualstobeawareofthesechallengesandusesocialmediaresponsiblytomaximizeitsbenefitswhileminimizingitsnegativeimpact.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofsocialmedia.B.Thechallengesofsocialmedia.C.Theimpactofsocialmediaonmentalhealth.D.Theroleofsocialmediainsocialmovements.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethenegativeeffectsofexcessiveuseofsocialmedia?A.Increasedfeelingsofloneliness,anxiety,anddepression.B.Improvedmentalhealthandwell-being.C.Increasedfeelingsofhappinessandsatisfaction.D.Enhancedcommunicationskills.3.Whatisthemainconcernregardingthespreadofmisinformationonsocialmedia?A.Thequalityofinformationshared.B.Theaccuracyofinformationshared.C.Theaccessibilityofinformationshared.D.Thespeedatwhichinformationisshared.4.Whataresomeofthebenefitsofsocialmediamentionedinthepassage?A.Increasedfeelingsofloneliness,anxiety,anddepression.B.Improvedmentalhealthandwell-being.C.Enhancedcommunicationskillsandsocialconnections.D.Increasedfeelingsofhappinessandsatisfaction.5.Howdoesthepassageconcludeitsdiscussiononsocialmedia?A.Byemphasizingthenegativeeffectsofsocialmedia.B.Byhighlightingthebenefitsofsocialmedia.C.Bysuggestingwaystoaddressthechallengesofsocialmedia.D.Byproposingsolutionstotheproblemscausedbysocialmedia.四、完形填空要求:閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項,并標出相應題號。IntheUnitedStates,itistraditionalforyoungpeopletoleavetheirfamiliesandattendacollegeoruniversityinanotherpartofthecountry.31_,manystudentsattendcollegeinthestatewheretheywerebornorgrewup.However,_32_,alargenumberofstudentschoosetostudyawayfromhome.33_,theyprefertoliveawayfromtheirparents,andtheybelievethatlivingawayfromhomehelpsthemtobemoreindependent.Thereasonswhyyoungpeoplechoosetoattendcollegefarawayfromhomearevaried._34_,somestudentsattendcollegefarawayfromhomebecausetheywanttobefreefromtheirparents'rulesandcontrols.Theybelievethatiftheyare35_awayfromhome,theywillbeabletomaketheirowndecisions._36_,somestudentschoosetoattendcollegefarawayfromhomebecausetheywanttobeclosetootherstudentsandmakenewfriends.Theybelievethatbeingnearotherstudentswillhelpthemtolearnmoreaboutthemselvesandto37_themselves._38_,somestudentsattendcollegefarawayfromhomebecausetheywanttoescapefromtheirfamiliesorfromtheirhometowns.39_,youngpeoplechoosetoattendcollegefarawayfromhomeforavarietyofreasons.Somestudentswanttobeindependent,whileotherswanttoexplorenewpossibilitiesandexperiences.40_,moststudentsagreethatlivingawayfromhomecanbechallenging,butitcanalsoberewarding.31.A.AsamatteroffactB.AsaresultC.AsaconclusionD.Asanexample32.A.NeverthelessB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.Otherwise33.A.ForexampleB.InotherwordsC.OntheotherhandD.Asaresult34.A.GenerallyB.ParticularlyC.EssentiallyD.Especially35.A.distantB.closeC.nearD.away36.A.exploreB.discoverC.investigateD.research37.A.realizeB.achieveC.fulfillD.attain38.A.AdditionallyB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Consequently39.A.HoweverB.FurthermoreC.MoreoverD.Inconclusion40.A.InsummaryB.IncontrastC.InparticularD.Infact五、翻譯要求:將下列句子從漢語翻譯成英語。1.許多年輕人選擇遠離家鄉上大學,因為他們希望逃離父母的束縛和家庭的約束。2.一些學生選擇遠離家鄉上大學,是因為他們想擺脫父母的規則和控制,這樣可以讓他們自己做決定。3.雖然遠離家鄉上大學可能具有挑戰性,但它也能帶來回報,幫助學生學會獨立和自我探索。4.大多數學生都同意,離開家鄉生活可能具有挑戰性,但這也是一種值得的經歷。5.無論如何,選擇遠離家鄉上大學的原因多種多樣,有的學生追求獨立,而有的學生則尋求新的可能性和體驗。本次試卷答案如下:一、聽力理解SectionA:短篇新聞1.A解析:新聞報告主要討論了新疫苗的有效性。2.C解析:新聞報告提到已有30個國家同意購買疫苗。3.C解析:新聞報告指出,疫苗的分配是決定其成功與否的最重要因素。4.B解析:新聞報告提到疫苗將在下個季度(季度)內對公眾開放。5.A解析:世界衛生組織(WHO)對疫苗的主要擔憂是其有效性。6.D解析:新聞報告提到已有1億人接種了疫苗。7.A解析:新聞報告認為,疫苗在長期內最有可能防止疾病的傳播。SectionB:長對話8.C解析:對話主要討論了壓力對健康的影響以及如何管理壓力。9.A解析:第一位說話者認為,定期鍛煉是減輕壓力最有效的方法。10.D解析:第二位說話者認為,鍛煉是保持健康的一個基本要素。11.B解析:第二位說話者認為,避免加工食品是保持健康飲食最有效的方法。12.B解析:第一位說話者認為,睡眠對于保持健康至關重要。13.B解析:第二位說話者建議保持規律的睡眠時間來提高睡眠質量。14.C解析:對話的主要觀點是壓力對健康的影響以及如何管理壓力。SectionC:短文理解15.A解析:文章主要討論了新技術的有效性。16.B解析:文章提到已有20個國家同意采用新技術。17.C解析:文章指出,技術的分配是決定其成功與否的最重要因素。18.B解析:文章提到新技術將在下個季度(季度)內對公眾開放。19.B解析:世界衛生組織(WHO)對新技術的主要擔憂是其成本。20.C解析:文章提到已有1000萬人采用了新技術。21.A解析:文章認為,新技術在長期內最有可能防止疾病的傳播。22.A解析:文章再次討論

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