人教版英語八年級上學期

期末測試卷

學校班級姓名成績

卷I（選擇題）

聽力部分（第一節(jié)）

I.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息。

1.A.playB.stayC.day

2.A.driverB.writerC.pilot

3.A.thirdB.thirteenthC.thirtieth

4.A.MarkrunsfasterthanMary.

B.MarkrunsmoreslowlythanMary.

C.MaryrunsmoreslowlythanMark.

5.A.Lilycoulddressherselfattheageof4.

B.Lilycouldn'tdressherselfwhenshewas3.

C.WhenLilywas3yearsold,shecoulddressherself.

II.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語。

6.A.Yes,please.B.No,youcan't.C.No,Idon't.

7.A.Twice.B.Everyday.C.Three.

8.A.BybusB.About1,590metersC.About30minutes

9.A.Thatsoundsgreat.B.Thanks.C.OK,Iknow.

10.A.970FM.B.TownCinema.C.Miller's.

ID.聽對話,選擇適當?shù)倪x項。

11What'sthegirlinterestedinnow?

12.Whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldthemanlike?

13.Whodoesn'tlikeEnglishfilms?

ALinda.B.Betty.C.Alice.

14Howfaris306Hospital?

A.Aboutaquarter'sbusride.B.Aboutanhour'swalk.C.About15minutes'walk.

15.Howwillthemangoto306Hospital?

A.Onfoot.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.

16.Whatdidtheboydoontheweekend?

A.Hedidexercisewithhisfriend.B.Heplayedsoccerwithhiscousin.C.Heplayedbasketballwithhis

UOLlsill.

17.HowoftendocsVictordrinkmilk?

A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceaday.

18.HowoftendoesVictorexercise?

A.Fourtimesaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Twiceaweek.

IV.聽短文和問題,選擇正確答案。

19.WhichsportdidLiuMingusetolikebest?

A.Tabletennis.B.Volleyball.C.Football.

20.WhatarcLiuMing'shobbiesnow?

A.Swimmingandchess.B.Singingandreading.C.Swimmingandreading.

21.WhotaughtLiuMingtoswim?

A.Mr.Xu.B.Hisfather.C.Himself.

22.HowdidMr.Huntcomeback?

A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.

23.WhospoketoMr.Huntwhenhewasreadinganewspaper?

A.Amanhedoesn'tknow.B.Apoliceman.C.oneofhisfriends.

24.WhatdidthemanthinkofMr.Hunt'slife?

A.Happy.B.Busy.C.Boring.

25.HowdidMr.Huntfeelwhenheheardwhat(hemansaid?

A.Glad.B.Angry.C.Sad.

筆試部分

V.單項選擇

選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1.Thereisonionandatomatoonthetable.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.Areyoufreenow?Ihavetotellyou.

A.newanythingB.newsomething

C.anythingnewD.somethingnew

3.Inthisshop.60percentofthewatchesfromothercountries.

A.isB.amC.beD.are

4.Withthedevelopmentofmodernscience,ifs_forustogetinformationfromallovertheworld.

A.slowerB.busierC.harderD.easier

5.—WhenwasTomborn?

—HewasbornDecember10th,1995.

A.onB.inC.atD.before

6.—Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?

—Yes.Ithisweekendinthecountryside.Iwantfreshair.

A.spendB.spentC.amgoingtospendD.won'tspend

7.—It'snevertoolatelearn.

—Iagree.Weshouldleamatanytirrieinourlife.

A.soB.toC.sothatD.inorderto

8.—What'stoday?

A.Ifs9:00a.m.B.It'searly.C.It'sMondaythe16thD.It'sSunday.

9.He_________tobeduntil11o'clocklastnight

A.wentB.didn'tgoC.docsgoD.doesn'tgo

10.—_doyoueatjunkfood?

——Ieatitthreetimesaweek.

21.HowmanyChinesefestivalsarctalkedabout（談至I」）inthispassage?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

22.HowdoChinesepeopleusuallyspendNewYear'sEve?

A.Theyputonnewclothes.

B.Theyvisittheirfriendsandrelatives.

C.Theyarebusyshoppingandcleaningtheirhouses.

D.Theyhaveabigdinnerandwaittowelcome（heNewYear.

23.Thebesitideforihispassageis.

A.GoodtimeB.TheSpringFestivalC.BigdinnerD.Theyearofthedog

B

Therewasapilotandthreepeopleinasmallplane,suddenlytherewassomethingwrongwiththeplanewhenit

wasflyingintheair.Thesmokewaseverywhereintheplane.Thepilottoldthepeopletherewereonlythree

parachutes（降落傘）.Theyallbecameworriedandstartedtomakeexcuses.

"Imustgoandmendthemachine,"said（hepilot,takingoneoftheparachutes,（herewasnothinghecoulddo,so

hejustjumpedout.

Thenextpersonsaid,*'Imusthaveaparachute.Iamaverycleverperson.Ihavetogotoanimportantsport

match.IknowI'llwinthegamebecauseIamgoingtobethecleverestpersonthere."Hepickedupapackandjumped

out.

Twomenwereleft,anoldbusinessmanandayoungmountainclimber.Bythistimetheplanewasgoingdown

fast.Thebusinessmansaid,"Youngman,Iamoldbutyou'restillyoung.Youtakethelastparachute."Theyoung

mountainclimbersmiled,"Don'tworry,"hesaid,"Wecanbothjumptosafetybecausetherearestilltv/oparachutes.

Justnowtheclevermanjumpedoutwithmybackpack."

24.Allthepeoplebecameworriedbecause.

A.theycouldn'tfindtheparachutes

B.theywereafraidtheplanewouldbebrokenandknewtherewerenotenoughparachutesforeachperson

C.therewastoomuchsmokeandtheycouldn'tjumpoutfromtheplane

D.theysawthepilotjumpoutfirst

25.Theclevermanjumpedoutwith.

A.aparachuteB.nothingC.theclimber'spackD.twoparachutes

26.Fromthestory,weknowwoulddie.

A.theclevermanB.thebusinessman

C.thepilotD.theyoungmountainclimber

27.wasakind-heartedman.

A.ThepilotB.ThemountainclimberC.ThebusinessmanD.Thecleverman

C

HcngshuiisacityinHebeiprovince.ItiswellknownacrossChina.Butthat'snotbecauseithasabcautifiillandscape.

It'sbecauseofaschooltherecalledHengshuiHighSchool.

Theschoolhasanickname:thegaokaofactory.Itdoesallitcantomakeitsstudentsstudyhard.Therearemanystrict

rules.Forexample,(heysettimesforstudentstoeatandgo(o(hetoilet.Anotherruleisthatstudentshavetogetupat

5:30amandgoforarun.Therearemanydiscussionsabouttherules.

Thismonth,theschoolopenedanewschoolinPinghu,Zhejiang.Thisstartedanotherhotdiscussion.

Somepeoplesaytheschoolonlycaresabouttheexamscores.Itisnotgoodfortheall-rounddevelopmentofstudents,

wroteTheBeijingNews.

However,somethinkthatalthoughroteveryoneagreeswiththeschool'srules,itgivesstudentsawaytogetintothe

bestuniversities.

Lastyear,139ofitsstudentswenttoPekingUniversityandQinghuaUniversity,reportedChinaYouthDaily.The

numberisthehighestamongallChinesehighschools.

28.WhyisHengshuisofamousinChina,accordingtothestory?

A.BecauseitisacityinHebeiprovince.

B.Becauseithasabeautifullandscape.

C.Becauseithasaspecialhighschool.

D.Becauseithasaspecialfactory.

29.WhichisNOTtheschool'srules?

A.Studentsshouldhavemealsinagiventime.

B.Studentsshouldgotothetoiletatacertaintime.

C.Studentsshouldstudyfor12hourseveryday.

D.Studentsshouldgetupearlytogoforarun.

30.WhathappenedtoHengshuiHighSchoolthismonth?

A.TheschoolstartedanewschoolinPinghu,Zhejiang.

B.TheschoolwillmovetoPinghu,Zhejiang.

C.Theschoolwillstoptheirwayofeducation.

D.UniversitiesinChinatook139ofitsstudents.

31.Whatmakessomepeopleagreewiththeschool'srules?

A.Theschoolcaresenoughabouttheexamscores.

B.Studentsfromthisschoolgetall-rounddevelopment.

C.Itgivesstudentsachancetogetintothebestuniversities.

D.Itgivestheuniversitiesalotofgoodstudents.

D

Today,anincreasingnumberofpeoplearealwayslookingattheirmobilephoneswith（heirheadsdown.These

peoplearccalledhcads-downTribe（低頭族）Arcyouhcads-downcribcmember?Hcads-downtribemembersnow

canbeseeneverywhere.

Moreandmoretrafficaccidentsarehappeningbecausedriversusemobilephoneswhentheyaredriving.Inorder

tomakedriverspaymoreattentiontodriving,somenewtrafficruleshavebeenmade.Forexample,heads-downtribe

memberswhousemobilephoneswhiledrivingwillbefined￥200.

Aswecanseeabove,usingmobilephonesmaycauseaccidentsandevencostmoney.Besides,moreandmore

interestingthingshappentothe"Heads-downTribe".According（oapieceofinterestingTVnews,amaninAmerica

keptusinghismobilephoneonhiswayhome.Suddenly,hebumped（撞上）intoabiglostbear.Whenheliftedhis

eyesfromthephone,hewassoscaredthatheranawayasquicklyaspossible.

Anotherfactisthatwecanoftenseepeopleintherestauranteatingfacetofacebutlookingattheirownmobile

phenes.It'sstrangethattheydon'ttalktotheoneswhositoppositetothemduringthemeal.Sonicofthemevenhave

funcommunicatingwithothersonthephoneallthetime.

Mobilephonesarehelpfulandnecessarytoolsformodernlife.Aremobilephonesgoodorhad?hdependson

howpeopleusethem.Let'sbe"healthy"usersandtrynottobethe"Heads-upTribe".

32.Whoarecalledthe"Heads-downTribe"accordingtothepassage?

A.Peoplewhoarealwayslookingforsomethingwiththeirheadsdown.

B.Peoplewhoarealwayslookingattheirmobilephoneswiththeirheadsdown.

C.Peoplewhoarealwayssadwiththeirheadsdown.

D.Peoplewhoarcalwaysthinkingwiththeirheadsdown.

33.Whatwillhappentohcads-downtribemembersiftheyusemobilephoneswhiledriving?

A.Theywillbefined.B.Theirphoneswillbetakenaway.

C.Theywillbegiven￥200.D.Theirdrivinglicensewillbetakenaway.

34.WheredidtheAmericanprobablybumpintothebear?

AAtazoo.B.Inthestreet.

C.Inhishouse.D.Inthemountains.

35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Mobilephonesarehelpfulandnecessary.B.Let'strytobethe"Heads-downTribe".

C.Weshouldusemobilephonesright.D.Weshouldn'tusemobilephonesanymore.

卷II（非選擇題）

w,聽短文填空。

WhenShewenttoBeijingwithherparents61.______________.

HowlongandhowIttookthem62.—__________togetthere63.___________.

WhattheydidThey64.________theGreatWall,thePalaceMuseumandtheSummerPalace.

WhatshelearnedShelearnedalotaboutthe65.________ofthecity.

IX.任務型閱讀

閱讀短文,并按要求完成下面小題。

"Mirror,mirroronthewall,（1）whatwill1looklikeintenyears?WillIlookprettyifIeatjunkfoodanddon't

exercise?"

Togettheanswers,youmightneedaspecialmirror.Frenchscientistshaveinvented（發(fā)明）（2）one.Inthismirror,

youwon'tseewhatseewhatyoulockliketoday.Youwillseewhatyou'lllooklikeinthefuture.

"Themirrorlooksjustliketheoneinyourbathroom,butwithtwodifferences."saysMartinAlly,oneofthe

scientists.

First,ithasacamera（照相機）totakeyourpictures.Youalsoneedtotellthemirrorwhatyoueatandhowyou

exercise.Then,withthatinformation,specialsoftware（軟件）initwillcreateafuturevision（形象）ofyouonthe

mirror.

Whatcanbadhabitsdotoyouinfiveortenyears?Thismirrormayjustshowyou.Ifyoudon'twantittobecome

reakgiveupyourbadhabitsrightnow!

36.將文中畫線句子譯成漢語.

37.寫出畫線單詞one指代內(nèi)容.

38.Howmanydifferencesdoesthemirrorhavefromacommonmirror?

39.Canpeopleusethespecialmirrortohelpthemkeephealthy?

40.畫線詞組giveup的意思是.

A.給予B,向上C.放棄D.屈服

X.詞語運用

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給的提示,補全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。

Oncetherewasalittlegirl.Shewatered41bananatreeeveryday.

Onedayavoice(聲音)42(come)fromthetree,"Willyouplaywithmc?^^

Thegirlwasveryscaredand43(run)tohermother.Hermothersaid."Don'tbea44Thatvoiceis

ofthebananatreegoddess,Laxmi.Sheishappywithyou."

Thenextdaywhenthegirlwenttothetree,Laxmiplayedwithher.Latei;Laxmiinvitedherforlunchina

beautifulpalaceandgaveherdeliciousf45

Whenthelittlegirl46(tell)hermotherwhathadhappened,themotherwasveryhappyandsaid,"Invite

Laxmitoourhomeford47tomorrowevening."Thegirlsaid,"Butmother,wearesopoorandourhouseis

small.HowcanIinviteherhere?"Hermothersaid,nLoveiseverything.I'msureshe'llenjoy48(her)."The

nextdaythelittlegirlbroughtLaxmiwithher.AssoonasLaxmiarrived,theirhouseturnedintoabigandbeautiful

one.

Thegirl'smotheraskedLaxmitolivewiththem,49Laxmiwentbacktothetree.Thelittlegirlkept

50(water)thetreeeverydayandLaxmikepthergirl'sfamilyhappyandlucky.

XI.基礎寫作

A.連詞成句

將所給單詞連成完整、正確的句子。(單詞不得重復使用)

51.father,can,my,English,speak

52.Lily,more,Lina,than,is,outgoing

?

53.celebrate,do,how,thefestival,people

?

54.a,good,it,idea,what,is

55.playapartin,should,saving,everyone,theearth

B.書面表達

56.書面表達

請以“MyFutureLife1為題，暢想一下你未來的生活是怎樣的？請你根據(jù)下面提示內(nèi)容適當發(fā)揮。

提示：1.Whatwillyoube?

2.Wherewillyouwork?

3.Whatwillyoudoinyourfreetime?

要求：1.語句通順，符合邏輯，可適當發(fā)揮;

2.80詞左右。開頭已給出。

MyFutureLife

Intwentyyears,Ithink__________________________________________________________

答案與解析

卷I（選擇題）

聽力部分（第一節(jié)）

I.聽句子,選出句子中所包含的信息。

1.A.playB.stayC.day

2.A.driverB.writerC.pilot

3.A.thirdB.thirteenthC.thirtieth

4.A.MarkrunsfasterthanMary.

B.MarkrunsmoreslowlythanMary.

C.MaryrunsmoreslowlythanMark.

5.A.Lilycoulddressherselfattheageof4.

B.Lilycouldn'tdressherselfwhenshewas3.

C.WhenLilywas3yearsold,shecoulddressherself.

n.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語。

6.A.Yes,please.B.No,youcan't.C.No,Idon't.

7.A.Twice.B.Everyday.C.Three.

8.A.BybusB.About1,500metersC.About30minutes

9.A.Thatsoundsgreat.B.Thanks.C.OK,Iknow.

10.A.970FM.B.TownCinema.C.Miller's.

ID.聽對話,選擇適當?shù)倪x項。

11.What'sthegirlinterestedinnow?

12.Whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldthemanlike?

13.Whodoesn'tlikeEnglishfilms?

A.Linda.B.Betty.C.Alice.

14.Howfaris306Hospital?

A.Aboutaquarter'sbusride.B.Aboutanhour'swalk.C.About15minutes'walk.

15.Howwillthemangoto306Hospital?

A.Onfoot.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.

16.Whatdidtheboydoontheweekend?

A.Hedidexercisewithhisfriend.B.Heplayedsoccerwithhiscousin.C.Heplayedbasketballwithhis

cousin.

17.HowoftendoesVictordrinkmilk?

A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceaday.

18.HowoftendoesVictorexercise?

A.Fourtimesaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Twiceaweek.

IV.聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案。

19.WhichsportdidLiuMingusetolikebest?

A.Tabletennis.B.Volleyball.C.Foolball.

20.WhatareLiuMing'shobbiesnow?

A.Swimmingandchess.B.Singingandreading.C.Swimmingandreading.

21.WhotaughtLiuMingtoswim?

A.Mr.Xu.B.Hisfather.C.Himself.

22.HowdidMr.Huntcomeback?

A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.

23.WhospoketoMr.Huntwhenhewasreadinganewspaper?

A.Amanhedoesn'tknow.B.Apoliceman.C.oneofhisfriends.

24.Whatdid(hemanthinkofMr.Hunt'slife?

A.Happy.B.Busy.C.Boring.

25.HowdidMr.Huntfeelwhenheheardwhatthemansaid?

A.Glad.B.Angry.C.Sad.

筆試部分

V.單項選擇

選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1.Thereisonionandatomatoonthetabic.

A.aB.anC.theD./

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：桌子上有一個洋蔥和一個西紅柿。

考查冠詞。a用于輔音音素前；an用于元音音素前；the表示特指；/，零冠詞。根據(jù)空后單詞onion,是以元

音音素開頭的,應填冠詞an,故選Bo

2.Areyoufreenow?Ihavetotellyou.

A.newanythingB.newsomething

C.anythingnewI),somethingnew

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：你明天有空嗎?我有些新鮮事想要告訴你。

不定代詞的基本用法。根據(jù)語境和選擇項的提示可知此句的含義是我有些新鮮事物想要告訴你,其中涉及到

不定代詞的基本用法,根據(jù)語法知識可知形容詞修飾不定代詞時要放在不定代詞的后面，故選擇D.

【點睛】不定代詞something和anything的區(qū)別。前者放在肯定句中，后者放在否定句或疑問句中。形容詞

來修飾不定代詞的時候要放在不定代詞的后面。

3.Inthisshop.60percentofthewatchesfromothercountries.

A.isB.amC.beD.are

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：在這家商店，百分之六十的手表是來自其它國家。

考查be動詞。is第三人稱單數(shù)形式;；am第一人稱單數(shù)形式；be動詞原形；are復數(shù)形式。根據(jù)當百分數(shù)后

跟名詞復數(shù)時，謂語動詞用相應的復數(shù)形式。此空應填are,故選D。

4.Withthedevelopmentofmodernscience,it's_forustogetinfonnationfromallovertheworld.

A.slowerB.busierC.harderD.easier

【答案】D

【解析】

句意：隨著現(xiàn)代科學的發(fā)展，對于我們來說從全世界獲得信息是更加容易的。slower更慢的；busier更忙的;

harder更困難的；easier更容易的。根據(jù)句意可知,thedevelopmentofmodernscience,現(xiàn)代科學發(fā)展了，因此

獲取信息會更加容易，故應選D。

5.——WhenwasTomborn?

—HewasbornDecember10th,1995.

A.onB.inC.atD.before

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——湯姆什么時候出生的?——他于1995年12月10日出生。

考查介詞。on表示在具體的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上；in表示在某年、某季、某月、某世紀，

也可表示在上午、下午或晚上；at表示在某一具體時刻即幾點兒分；before在……之前,先于；在……面前。

根據(jù)空后December10th,1995.可知,表示在具體的某一天,應填介詞on,故選A。

6.—Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?

—Yds,Ithisweekendinthecountryside.Iwantfreshair.

A.spendB.spentC.amgoingtospendD.won'tspend

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意:——這個周末你有什么計劃嗎?一是的，我這個周末要去鄉(xiāng)下過。我想要新鮮空氣。

考查時態(tài)。spend動詞原形；spent過去式或過去分詞；amgoingtospend一般將來時態(tài)肯定形式；wonftspend

一般將來時態(tài)的否定形式。根據(jù)時間狀語“ihisweekend”可知，此空應填一般將來時態(tài)肯定形式，應填am

goingtospend,故選Co

7.—It'snevertoolatelearn.

—IagreeWeshouldlearnatanytimeinourlife.

A.soB.toC.sothatD.inorderto

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：一活到老，學到老。一我同意。在我們的一生中任何時候我們都應該學習,

考查動詞不定式。so如此;to朝,到；sothat以至于;inorderto為了。根據(jù)句子結構為:too......todosth.太....

以至于不能做,句子中有否定詞never,此處表示學習永遠不會太晚，即：活到老,學到老。根據(jù)句意可知，此

空應填介詞（o,故選Bo

8.—What'stoday?

A.It's9:00a.m.B.It'searly.C.lt*sMondaythe16thD.It'sSunday.

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：一今天是幾號周幾?一今天是16號星期一。

考查日常交際用語。根據(jù)Whafstoday?是詢問日期和星期幾的。結合句意可知，此空應填h'sMondayihe16th.

故選C。

9.Hetobeduntil11o'clocklastnight.

A.wentB.didn'tgoC.doesgoD.doesn'tgo

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：他昨晚11點才上未睡覺。

考查時間狀語連接詞。根據(jù)時間狀語11o'clocklastnight.是過去時間，所以得用過去式,故排除C和D；結合

句意,根據(jù)固定結構not…unlil…直到……才……，助動詞用didn't,后面跟動詞的原形即可,故排除A,故選B。

10.__doyoueatjunkfood?

—Icatitthreetimesaweek.

A.HowlongB.Howfar

C.HowoftenD.Howmuch

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——你多久吃一次垃圾食品?——我一周吃三次。

考查疑問詞的用法。A.Howlong多長（通常指做某事用了多長時間）：B.Howfar多遠；C.Howoften多久

（通常指提問頻率）;D.Howmuch多少;根據(jù)Ieatitthreetimesaweek可知是提問頻率;故選C。

【點睛】howmuch多少，后用不可數(shù)名詞；howmany多少,后用可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)；howlong多長，主要對一段

時間進行提問：howoften多久,對頻率進行提問；howsoon多久,指將來某個動作發(fā)生這段時間提問，常用

于一般將來時態(tài)中。

VI.完形填空

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Mrs.Jackwasalways11lotsoftimeandmoneyin12theshopping.Itwaswinter,Mrs.Jack

wantedtodoalotofshopping,shev/aiteduntilitwasSaturdaywhenherhusbandwas13andshetookhim

totneshopswithherand14foreverything.Theywenttoalotofshopsandsupermarkets,andMrs.Jack

15alotofthings,andMr.Jackcertainlyhadtocarryallthesethings.Mrs.Jackoften16andsaid,

"Look,Joe!17thatbeautiful!Hethenanswered,"Allright,dear.How18isit?"andtookhismoney

outtopayforit.ItwasdarkwhentheycameoutofthelastshopandMr.Jackwasso19thathedidn'tstop

2()aboutthosethings.Suddenlyhiswifelookedupandsaid,"Lookatthatbeautifulmoon,Joe!"Without

thinking,Mr.Jackanswered,"Allright,dear.Howmuchisit?"

11.A.spentB.spendingC.spendD.tospend

12.A.doB.doingC.doesD.did

13.A.busyB.workingC.freeD.out

14.A.soldB.boughtC.sawD.paid

15.A.soldB.carriedC.boughtD.paid

16.A.stoppedB.askedC.wentI),walked

17.A.isn'tB.doesn*tC.aren,t1).don't

18.A.manyB.muchC.beautifulD.dear

19.A.happyB.tiredC.gladD.excited

20.A.tothinkB.thinkingC.thoughtD.think

【答案】ll.B12.B13.C14.D15.C16.A17.A18.B19.B20.A

【解析】

【分析】

文章大意：本文是一篇記敘文,Jack夫人是一個購物狂,Jack先生和她購物的時候，只需要付錢即可。有一次

買完東西,Jack非常疲累，根本沒有思考其他事情，當夫人說月亮很美的時候，他問價格多少，也要把月亮買下

來。

[11題詳解】

句意：Jack夫人總是把很多時間和錢花在購物上。

考查時態(tài)用法。spent過去式或過去分詞；spending動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；spend動詞原形；tospend動詞不定

式。根據(jù)進行時和always連用”表示一種感情色彩,可以表示表揚、也可以表示批評,可知,此空應填spending,

構成過去進行時，故選B。

【12題詳解】

句意：杰克太太總是在購物上花費大量的時間和金錢。

考查動名詞用法。do動詞原形；doing動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞：does動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；did過去式。根

據(jù)動詞短語dosomeshopping購物；在英語中介詞的后面通常接名詞或動名詞做賓語,本句中介詞in的后面

接動名詞短語doingtheshopping構成介賓短語，故選B?

【13題詳解】

句意：Jack夫人想要買很多東西，她一直等到星期六她丈夫有空的時候。

考查形容詞辨析。busy忙碌的；working工作的；free有空的；oul外出的。結合句意“周六”可知，此空是“有

空的”意思，應填free,故選C。

【14題詳解】

句意：Jack夫人一直等到周六丈夫有空的時候，她帶著他去了商店付錢把需要的東西都買了。

考查動詞辨析。sold出售;boughl購買;saw看見;paid支付。根據(jù)動詞短語payfor付錢購買…;結合句

意,Jack夫人一直等到周六丈夫有空的時候，她帶著他去了商店付錢把需要的東西都買了。可知，此空應填

paid,對應空格后的介詞for,故選D。

[15題詳解】

句意：Jack夫人非常喜歡購物，她和丈夫一起去買了很多東西。

考查動詞辨析。sold出售；carried攜帶；boughi購買；paid支付。結合句意,Jack夫人非常喜歡購物,她和丈

夫一起去買了很多東西。可知,此空應填bought,故選Co

【16題詳解】

句意：杰克太太經(jīng)常停下來說：“看,喬！”

考查動詞辨析。stopped停止；asked要求;詢問；went走,變化;walked步行。根據(jù)下文"isn'tthatbeautiful!

”可知，杰克太太經(jīng)常停下來說。此空應填stopped,故選Ao

【17題詳解】

句意：看，喬!那不是很漂亮嗎？

考查疑問句。isnt第三人稱單數(shù)的be否定形式；doesnl第三人稱單數(shù)否定形式：arenl助動詞be的否定形

式；do"否定形式。根據(jù)本句中有形容詞beautiful,說明謂語部分是系表結構，所以使用isn't引導這個一般

疑問句.是Jack夫人問她丈夫的問題，故選Ao

【18題詳解】

句意：多少錢？

考查形容詞。many多少，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式；much多少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；beautiful漂亮的；dear昂貴

的。根據(jù)下文lookhismoneyouttopayforit.可知他的丈夫問商品的價格以后就付錢購買了。所以本句使用

howmuch對商品的價格進行提問,此空應填much,故選B。

【19題詳解】

句意：當他們從最后一家商店出來時,天已經(jīng)黑了，杰克先生非常疲憊,他沒有停下來想那些事情。

考查形容詞辨析和生活常識。happy開心的；tired疲憊的；glad高興的：excited興奮的。根據(jù)上文可知Jack

先生陪著老婆逛了很多商品買了很多東西，而且都是由Jack先生拿著，所以他很疲累,應填tired,故選B。

【20題詳解】

句意：當他們從最后一家商店出來時，天己經(jīng)黑了，杰克先生非常疲憊，他沒有停下來想那些事情。

考查動詞短語辨析。lolhink動詞不定式；ihinking動名詞或現(xiàn)，在分詞：though過去式或過去分詞；think

動詞原形。根據(jù)短語stopdoingsth停止做某事；stoptodosth停下來做某事；結合句意可知,Jack先生非常

累,所以他并沒有停下來想另外的事情，當她的妻子說月亮很漂亮的時候，也說要把月亮買下來。可知，此空

應填tothink,故選Ao

【點睛】完形填空，它集閱讀理解、語法、詞法、句法于一體，是難度最大的題,重點考查語言綜合運用的能

力。解題的方法第一要帶著空，通讀文章，搞清事件發(fā)生的背景。緊緊抓住上卜.文語境所提供的信息,充分利

用各種線索,語法知識，以及句子之間的關系，詞的搭配,結合上下文背景語境,結合句意選擇適合語境的選

項。做完型填空時，首先要通讀課文，明白主旨大意,然后再做題。例如,句意：當他們從最后一家商店出來

時,天已經(jīng)黑了，杰克先生非常疲憊，他沒有停下來想那些事情。考查動詞短語辨析。tothink動詞不定式；

thinking動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；thought過去式或過去分詞；think動詞原形。根據(jù)短語stopdoingsth停止做

某事；slopiodosih停下來做某事；結合句意可知,Jack先生非常累，所以他并沒有停下來想另外的事情，當

她的妻子說月亮很漂亮的時候,也說要把月亮買下來。可知,此空應填tothink,故選Ao

VIL閱讀理解

閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

WecalltheChineseNewYeartheSpringFestival.ThereisananimalnameforeachChineseyear.Wemaycallit

theyearofthesheep,theyearofthemonkeyortheyearofthedog.Andthisyearistheyearofthepig.

BeforeNewYear'sDay,peoplearebusyshoppingandcleaningtheirhouses.OnNewYear'sEve（前夜），thereis

abigfamilydinner.Afterdinner,allthefamilystayuplatetowelcometheNewYear.OnthefirstdayoftheNew

Year,peopleputontheirnewclothesandgotovisittheirfriendsandrelatives（親戚）.Theysay"HappyNewYear"

andsomeothergreetings（問候）toeachother.Peopleusuallyhaveaverygoodtimeduringthefestival.

21.HowmanyChinesefestivalsaretalkedabout（談至Qinthispassage?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.I）.Four.

22.HowdoChinesepeopleusuallyspendNewYear'sEve?

A.Theyputonnewclothes.

B.Theyvisittheirfriendsandrelatives.

C.Theyarebusyshoppingandcleaningtheirhouses.

D.TheyhaveabigdinnerandwaittowelcometheNew