泗縣2024-2025學年度第二學期八年級期末質量檢測英語試卷（滿分：120分時間：100分鐘）第一部分聽力（共四大題，滿分20分）I．短對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項，每段對話讀兩遍。1.Whataretheytalkingabout?A. B. C.2.Howistheweather?A. B. C.3.HowdoesJacklikethestory?A.Helikesit. B.Hedoesn'tmindit. C.Hecan'tstandit.4.Whoisthemostoutgoing?A.Bill. B.Linda. C.John.5.Whatwastheboydoing?A.HewaswatchingTV. B.Hewasreadingastory. C.Hewasplayinggames.II．長對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6-7小題。6.Forwhatdidtheboyfightwithhissister?A.Aboutastorybook. B.Aboutahistorybook. C.Aboutasciencebook.7.Howwilltheboysaysorrytohissister?A.Byhavingdinner. B.Bywatchingamovie. C.Bydrinkingcoffee.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至10小題。8.Whatdoesmotherwanttheboytodo?A.Takeouttherubbish. B.Sweepthefloor. C.Dothedishes.9.Whenmusttheboyreturnthebook?A.OnMonday. B.OnTuesday. C.OnThursday.10.Whowillcookthefish?A.Theboy'smother. B.Theboy'sfather. C.Theboy'sgrandmother.III．短文理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題。請根據(jù)短文內容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。英語試卷第2頁共8頁11.What'sthematterwithBilllastFriday?A.Hehadatoothache. B.Hehadastomachache. C.Hehadabadcold.12.WhoisLinda?A.She'sBill'sfriend. B.She'sBill'ssister. C.She'sBill'scousin.13.HowdidBillrealizetheimportanceofexercise?A.BywatchingTV. B.Bytalkingwithdoctors. C.Byreadingnewspapers.14.WhatteamwillBilljoin?A.Schoolsportsteam. B.Schoolvolunteerteam. C.Schoolbookteam.15.WherewillBillvolunteeronWednesday?A.Inthepark. B.Inthemuseum. C.Inthehospital.IV．信息轉換（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。AClass-cleaningDayWhoThestudentsofClassSix,GradeNine.WhenEvery16afternoon.WhatSomearesweepingthe17andtakingoutrubbish.Somearecleaningtheblackboardand18Somearecleaningthereadingcornerandputtingdifferentbooksin19HowThedayisreally20第二部分英語知識運用（共兩大題，滿分30分）V．單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.Theclimbersfinallyreachedthetopofthemountain.Whatagreat!A.treasure B.condition C.achievement D.silence22.Weshouldbelieveinandnevergiveuponourdreams,evenwhenthingsgetdifficult.A.we B.our C.us D.ourselves23.Ithoughtthefilmwouldbeboring,butitwasreallyinteresting.A.suddenly B.completely C.actually D.heavily24.It'snottocrossthestreetwithoulookingleftandright.A.safe B.huge C.modern D.deep25.Myhouseisjustthestreetfromtheschool.Icanwalkthereinfiveminutes.A.against B.opposite C.among D.towards26.Weshouldnever_tilltomorrowwhatwecandotoday.A.puton B.putoff C.giveup D.giveaway27.Youwon'tfullyexperiencethecultureofacountryyougothereinperson.A.because B.unless C.assoonas D.aslongas28.-readingthebookIlentyoulastmonth?-Notyet.Onlyafewpages.A.Doyoufinish B.Areyoufinishing C.WereyoufinishingD.Haveyoufinished英語試卷第3頁共8頁29.-Iarguedwithmybestfriendyesterday.-Youtalktohimandsaysorry.A.shouldn't B.might C.should D.needn't30.-Ilostmyfriend'sfavoritebook!-Tellherthetruthandsaysorry.Andbuyheranewoneifpossible.A.Whataboutyou? B.Luckyyou! C.WhatshouldIdo? D.Welldone!VI．完型填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。ALastSunday,ourclassjoinedacommunityclean-upactivity.Somestudents31oldnewspapersandbottles,whileotherspaintedsignsforrecyclingbins.IworkedwithLiLeito32brokenchairs.Weusedtoolsfromthecommunitycenterandfixedthreechairs33twohours."Thesechairscanbe34totheoldpeople'shome,"saidMrs.Wang,ourneighbor.Duringtheactivity,ZhangLinfoundalostcatand35ittotheanimalshelter.LiuYuetaughtkidshowtosortwaste."It'simportantto36others,"shesaid.Bynoon,everyonewastiredbuthappy.Thecommunitymanagersaidourworkmadeabig37."Smalactionscanchangetheworld,"headded.Irealizedthat38togetherisnotonlyfunbutalsomeaningful.Weplantodosuch39onceamonth.Asweleft,alittlegirlsaid,"Thankyouformakingourneighborhood40!”31.A.pickedup B.gaveup C.putup D.turnedup32.A.throw B.repair C.sell D.draw33.A.at B.on C.in D.for34.A.donated B.thrown C.wasted D.broken35.A.returned B.sold C.sent D.lent36.A.teach B.help C.change D.praise37.A.mistake B.promise C.decision D.difference38.A.working B.studying C.traveling D.arguing39.A.activities B.housework C.exercise D.job40.A.quieter B.dirtier C.better D.olderBLotsofthingsmaycausestressinourlives,suchasschoolproblemsandargumentswithfriends.Weallexperience41sometimes，butit＇simportanttoreduce（減少）itsinfluence（影響）．Hereissome42ondealingwith（處理）stress.Sometimeswefeelstressedwithoutunderstandingthe43.So44you'restressed,youshouldstopandthink.Whatishappening?Howcanyouchangethe45?Trywritingdownyourproblemsandpossiblecauses.Healthyhabitsareveryimportantforreducingstress.Besuretoeathealthymealsandgetatleasteighthoursofsleepeveryday.Don'tplaywithyourmobilephonebeforebedtime.Itmaymakeithardforyouto46.Whenyou'refeelingstressedandwanttoreducestress,it's47tospeaktosomeonewhounderstandsyoursituation,suchasyourfriendsandfamily.Sometimesit'senoughtotalkaboutyourproblemsandshareyour48.However,sometimesyoumightjustneedadvice.Don't49yourworriestoyourself.It'salsoimnportanttotrytorelax.Findsomefreetimefor50thatyouenjoy,suchassports,readingand英語試卷第4頁共8頁meetingwithfriends.Ifyoufindtimetorelaxandenjoyyourself,you'llreduceyourstress.41.A.happiness B.stress C.danger D.luck42.A.advice B.success C.silk D.fairness43.A.protection B.end C.reason D.illness44.A.whatever B.however C.wherever D.whenever45.A.situation B.world C.truth D.relation46.A.callup B.cutoff C.liedown D.fallasleep47.A.honest B.useful C.lonely D.wrong48.A.hobbies B.dreams C.feelings D.memories49.A.keep B.follow C.lead D.depend50.A.tourists B.activities C.silences D.forces第三部分閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分45分）VII．補全對話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對話內容，從方框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。A:Hello,Andy!TomorrowisInternationalVolunteerDay.B:Yes,Mike.51A:I'dliketoworkoutside.B:Workoutside?52A:No.I'llhelpthepolicemenatthecrossing.B:Wow,soundslikefun!TomorrowisSunday.53A:Yes,that'strue.Whataboutyou?B:I'dliketohelpthesickkidsinthehospita1,butIdon'tknowwhattodo.54A:You'dcheerthemupbydoingsomething,suchasreadingstoriestothemandplayinggameswiththem.B:Oh,Isee.Thanksforyouradvice.A:55B:Ihopeso.VIII．閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）AHealthyhabitsmeanhealthyeyes.Herearesomedailytipsforeyehealth.·Cleanyoureyeswithpure（純的）coldwaterregularly（定期）.Thisisoneofthebestwaystokeepeyeshealthy.·Don'tlookdirectlyatthesun.·Rollyoureyesupanddown，thensidetoside.Thenmoveyoureyesinacircularmotion（圓周運動）.Exercise5to10timesadaytorelaxyoureyes.·Keepagooddistance（距離）fromthecomputerscreen-sitabout22-28inchesawayfromit．·Visityoureyedoctorregularly.Therearealsosometipsforhealthycontactlens（隱形眼鏡）wearandcare.PleasevisitCDC＇shealthycontactlenseswebsiteandyoucanalsofollowthemonsocialmedia.英語試卷第5頁共8頁56.Whatcanhelprelaxtheeyesaccordingtothetips?A.Contactlens. B.Directsunlight. C.Coldwater. D.Eyemovements.57.Whichisnotgoodforyoureyes?A.Eatingvegetables. B.Lookingatthesundirectly.C.Wearingsunglasses. D.Cleaningthemwithpurecoldwater.58.Wheremightyoufindthistext?A.Petmagazine. B.Sciencefiction. C.Fashionmagazine.D.Healthmagazine.BAlittleboywasspendinghisSaturdaymorningplayinginhissandbox（沙坑）.Whilehewasbuildingroadsandhousesinthesoftsand,hediscoveredalargestoneinthemiddleofthesandbox.Thelittleboytriedtomoveit,buteverytimehethoughthehadmadesomeprogress,thestonefellbackintothesandbox.Thelittleboytriedhisbest，buthisonlyreward（回報）wastohavethestonefallback，hittinghisfingers.Finally,theboycried.Allthattimetheboy'sfatherwatchedhimfromhislivingroomwindow.Themomenttheboy'stearsfell,hisfathercametotheboyandthesandbox.Gentlybutsurelyhesaid,“Son,whydidn'tyouuseallthestrength（力量）thatyouhad？”Sadly，theboycriedback，“ButIdid，Daddy，Idid！IuseallthestrengththatIhad!”"No,son,”saidthefather."Youdidn'tuseallthestrengthyouhad.Youdidn'taskme."Thenthefathermovedthestonefromthesandbox.Doyouhave"stones”inyourlifethatneedtobemoved?Areyoudiscoveringthatyouaren'tstrongenoughtoliftthem?ThereisONEwhoisalwaysreadytogiveusthestrengthweneed.Isn'titfunnyhowwetrysohardtodothingsourselves?59.Whatwastheboydoinginthesandbox?A.Diggingfortreasure. B.Buildingroadsandhouses.C.Playingwithabigstone. D.Searchingforhislosttoy.60.Whatdothefather'swordsmean?A.Theboyshouldbemorehard-working. B.Theboyshouldn'tmovethestone.C.Theboyshouldaskforhelp. D.Theboyshouldgetatool.61．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stones”inthelastparagraphreferto（指代）？A.Actualstonesthataredifficulttomove. B.Difficultiesandproblemsinlife.C.Thingsthatareheavyandhardtomove. D.Peoplewhoarenothelpful.62.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.It'simportanttobeindependent. B.It'sfuntoplayinasandbox.C.Fathersarestrongerthanchildren. D.Weshouldaskforhelpwhenneeded.C英語試卷第6頁共8頁AI，shortforArtificialIntelligence（人工智能），isbecomingmoreandmorecommoninourlife.Notlongago，anAIcanteenopenedinShanghai.TheAIcanteen，locatedintheHongqiaoArea（區(qū)），coversabout130squaremeters．Itcanserveabout300peopleeveryday,mostofwhomareoldpeoplelivingnearbyorofficeworkersinthearea.Atthecanteen，peopleneedtoorderfoodonascreen.Forthosewhoarenotsure（確定）whattheywanttoeat，thecanteen＇scookingsystem（系統(tǒng)）canofferadvice.Thecanteen＇srobotscookdishes.TheycanmakedifferentkindsofChinesedishes，likegongbaochickenandmapotouf.What＇smore，therobotscanpack（打包）dishesfortake-awayfood.Attheself-servicearea,customersonlyneedtoputtheirdishesonasmartcashdeskandthesystemwilltellthemthepriceofthemeal.Peoplecanpayindifferentways，likeusingbankcardsorQRcodes（二維碼）.ThepricesofthefoodattheAIcanteenarenotexpensive.Everymeatdishcosts8yuanwhileeveryvegetabledishcostsonly3.5yuan."Themealscookedbyrobotstasteasgoodasthosecookedbyhumans.ItischeapandconvenientforustoeatintheAlcanteen,"saidanoldman.Wouldyouliketohaveamealinsuchasmartcanteen?63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"canteen"inParagraph1mean?A.Bank. B.Supermarket. C.Restaurant. D.Clothesstore.64.Howmuchareameatdishandtwovegetabledishes?A.3.5yuan. B.11.5yuan. C.8yuan. D.15yuan.65.WhatcanweknowabouttheAIcanteenaccordingtothepassage?A.Themealsarecookedbyhumans. B.Wecanorderfoodonascreen.C.Itcanserveabout400peopleaday. D.Wecannottakeawaythedishesordered.DLastMonday,aheavythunderstormhitourtown.Iwasreadingabookinmyroomwhenthelightswentout.Myparentslitcandles,andwegatheredinthelivingroomtolistentotherain.Suddenly,weheardaloud“bang"-abranchhadfallenonourgarageroof!Mydadwentouttocheck,whilemymomandIcalledthelocalemergencyteam.Theyarrivedquicklyandremovedthebranch.Thenextday,neighborshelpedeachotherrepairdamagedfencesandcleanupfallentrees.“Thisstormshowedmehowimportantitistohelpothers,”saidMr.Liu,ournext-dooneighbor.66.Whatwasthewriterdoingwhenthestormstarted?A.Sleeping. B.Studying. C.Reading. D.Drawing.67.Whathitthegarageroof?A.Atreebranch. B.Astone. C.Abird. D.Aball.68.Whohelpedremovethebranch?A.Neighbors. B.Emergencyteam. C.Family. D.Friends.英語試卷第7頁共8頁69.WhatdidMr.Liulearn?A.Stormsaredangerous. B.Emergencyteamsareslow.C.Helpingothersisimportant. D.Garagesneedprotection.EMomandDadaretwoofthemostimportantpeopleinyourlife.Overyourlifetime，theymayinfluence（影響）youmorethananyoneelseyoumeet.Ifyourmomlovestoread,youjustmightgrowupcarryingabookwhereveryougo,justasshedoes.Butparentsdoalotmorethanjustpassontheirhobbies.MomsandDadsneedtocarefortheirkidsfromtheminutetheirkidsareborn.Herearesomewaysyoucanstayclose,andbuildastrongrelationshipwithyourparents.Spendtimetogether.InsteadofplayingcomputergamesorwatchingTVbyyourself,askyourmomanddadtoplaywithyou.Gooutsidetogether,ordosomereadingtogether.Bekind.Littlethingsmightmeanalottoyourmomordad.Youcanbrightenaparent＇sdaywithahug（擁抱）acard,orajoke.It'salsolovelywhenakidcleansuphisorherroomwithoutbeingasked.Andifyoutrynottofightwithyourbrothersorsisters,yourparentswillbesohappy.Doyourbestatwhateveryoudo.Youdon'thavetobeperfect,butwhenyoudoyourbest,youmakeyourparentsproud.Itmakesthemhappytoseehowyou'returningintoagreatkid.Why?Becauseitletsthemknowthey'redoingagoodjob.70.Whichofthefollowingcan'thelpyoubuildastrongrelationshipwithyourparents?A.Spendingtimetogether. B.Beingkind.C.Doingyourbestatwhateveryoudo. D.PlayingcomputergamesorwatchingTValone.71.YourparentswillbeunhappyifyouA.cleanupyourroomwithoutbeingaskedB.fightwithyourbrothersorsistersC.tryyourbesttodosomething D.givethemahug72.Theunderlinedpart"they'redoingagoodjob"inthepassagemeans?A.theymakeyoubecomeagoodkid B.theyworkhardC.theyareperfected D.theydowellintheirofficeworkFThehistoryofbamboodrifting（獨竹漂）candateback（追溯）tointheChishuiRiverareaofGuizhouover2,000yearsago.DuringtheQinDynasty(221-206BC),theBozhouareaofZunyiCitywasfamousforitsexcellentnanmu.InordertocrosstheChishuiRiver,peoplehadtostandonwoodtodriftdowntheriver.Later,peoplemadedriftingthewoodacompetition.IntheQingDynasty(1644-1911),peopleusedbambooinsteadofwoodbecauseofitscheapprice.YangLiu，isaninheritor（繼承人）ofbamboodrifting.Shelearneditfromhergrandmotherwhenshewasalittlegirl.Yangsaidthemostdifficultpartofbamboodriftingwaskeepingthebalance（平衡）.Shefellinthewaterseveraltimeswhenshewaspracticing,butthelovefortheancientskillkeptYanggoing.Sincetheageof7,shehasdriftedallyearround.Now,sheisabletodo“Chineseqinggong"onthewater.Yangalso英語試卷第8頁共8頁showsbamboodriftingininterestingways.Forexample,shedanceswithwearinghanfuwhenperforming.In2020,YangpostedhervideosontheInternet.ShehopesmoreandmorepeoplecanknowaboutandlikeChineseculture.73．Whendidpeoplebegintousebambootodriftdowntheriver？（不超過5個詞）74．WhathappenedwhenYangLiupracticedbamboodrifting？（不超過10個詞）75．WhatdoesYangLiuhopewhenhepostedhervideosontheInternet？（不超過15個詞）第四部分寫（共兩大題，滿分25分）IX．單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。76．Mysisterwantedtobean（護士）whenshewasagirl．77．HIehaso（擁有）atrainandrailwaysetsincehisfourthbirthday．78．Janepromisesherparentsthatshewon＇tw（浪費）hertime．79．Lucyoftenp（督促）herselfhardinordertoimproveherself．80．Canyouseeho