2025年雅思考試全真模擬試卷夏季篇：口語發音技巧解析考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、發音技巧解析要求：本部分包含20道選擇題，旨在考察學生對英語發音技巧的理解和應用。請從下列選項中選擇最合適的答案。1.下列哪個音素在英語中發音時舌尖接觸上齒？A./t/B./d/C./θ/D./e/2.在單詞"cat"中，發音為/?/的音素是什么？A./k/B./?/C./t/D./s/3.下列哪個單詞的重音在第一個音節上？A.beautifulB.impossibleC.tomorrowD.interesting4.在單詞"sleep"中，發音為/i/的音素是什么？A./s/B./l/C./e/D./i/5.下列哪個單詞的重音在第二個音節上？A.successB.importantC.differentD.comfortable6.在單詞"idea"中，發音為/ai/的音素是什么？A./i/B./e/C./a/D./ai/7.下列哪個音素在英語中發音時舌尖不接觸上齒？A./t/B./d/C./θ/D./e/8.在單詞"hot"中，發音為/?/的音素是什么？A./h/B./?/C./t/D./s/9.下列哪個單詞的重音在第三個音節上？A.necessaryB.universityC.unfortunatelyD.actually10.在單詞"table"中，發音為/e/的音素是什么？A./t/B./e/C./b/D./l/11.下列哪個音素在英語中發音時舌面不接觸上顎？A./t/B./d/C./θ/D./e/12.在單詞"dance"中，發音為/?/的音素是什么？A./d/B./?/C./n/D./s/13.下列哪個單詞的重音在第四個音節上？A.opportunityB.informationC.conversationD.preparation14.在單詞"week"中，發音為/i/的音素是什么？A./w/B./i/C./k/D./s/15.下列哪個音素在英語中發音時舌尖不接觸上齒？A./t/B./d/C./θ/D./e/16.在單詞"hat"中，發音為/?/的音素是什么？A./h/B./?/C./t/D./s/17.下列哪個單詞的重音在第五個音節上？A.opportunityB.informationC.conversationD.preparation18.在單詞"bed"中，發音為/e/的音素是什么？A./b/B./e/C./d/D./s/19.下列哪個音素在英語中發音時舌面不接觸上顎？A./t/B./d/C./θ/D./e/20.在單詞"end"中，發音為/?/的音素是什么？A./n/B./?/C./d/D./t/二、發音練習要求：本部分包含20道填空題，旨在考察學生將發音技巧應用于實際單詞和短語的能力。請根據所學發音技巧，將正確的音素填入空格中。1.Theword"car"ispronouncedwiththe/k/sound,whiletheword"cat"ispronouncedwiththe/k/sound.2.Theword"sit"ispronouncedwiththe/s/sound,whiletheword"situation"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound.3.Theword"cup"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound,whiletheword"cupboard"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound.4.Theword"but"ispronouncedwiththe/b/sound,whiletheword"better"ispronouncedwiththe/b/sound.5.Theword"big"ispronouncedwiththe/i/sound,whiletheword"biggest"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound.6.Theword"hot"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound,whiletheword"hottest"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound.7.Theword"bed"ispronouncedwiththe/e/sound,whiletheword"bedroom"ispronouncedwiththe/e/sound.8.Theword"pot"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound,whiletheword"potato"ispronouncedwiththe/??/sound.9.Theword"bus"ispronouncedwiththe/b/sound,whiletheword"business"ispronouncedwiththe/b/sound.10.Theword"cup"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound,whiletheword"cupcake"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound.11.Theword"big"ispronouncedwiththe/i/sound,whiletheword"biggest"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound.12.Theword"hot"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound,whiletheword"hottest"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound.13.Theword"bed"ispronouncedwiththe/e/sound,whiletheword"bedroom"ispronouncedwiththe/e/sound.14.Theword"pot"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound,whiletheword"potato"ispronouncedwiththe/??/sound.15.Theword"bus"ispronouncedwiththe/b/sound,whiletheword"business"ispronouncedwiththe/b/sound.16.Theword"cup"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound,whiletheword"cupcake"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound.17.Theword"big"ispronouncedwiththe/i/sound,whiletheword"biggest"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound.18.Theword"hot"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound,whiletheword"hottest"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound.19.Theword"bed"ispronouncedwiththe/e/sound,whiletheword"bedroom"ispronouncedwiththe/e/sound.20.Theword"pot"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound,whiletheword"potato"ispronouncedwiththe/??/sound.三、發音應用要求：本部分包含20道簡答題，旨在考察學生將發音技巧應用于實際場景的能力。請根據所學發音技巧，回答以下問題。1.描述在英語中如何發音/k/音素。2.如何區分/?/和/?/音素？3.如何正確發音/θ/音素？4.如何在單詞中區分/?/和/?/音素？5.描述在英語中如何發音/b/音素。6.如何區分/i/和/?/音素？7.描述在英語中如何發音/?/音素。8.如何在單詞中區分/e/和/?/音素？9.如何正確發音/d/音素？10.如何區分/?/和/??/音素？11.描述在英語中如何發音/?/音素。12.如何在單詞中區分/i/和/?/音素？13.如何正確發音/t/音素？14.如何區分/e/和/?/音素？15.描述在英語中如何發音/d/音素。16.如何在單詞中區分/e/和/?/音素？17.如何正確發音/e/音素？18.如何區分/?/和/??/音素？19.描述在英語中如何發音/?/音素。20.如何在單詞中區分/e/和/?/音素？四、發音糾正要求：本部分包含20道選擇題，旨在考察學生識別和糾正錯誤發音的能力。請從下列選項中選擇最合適的答案。21.下列哪個單詞的發音不正確？A."car"-/kɑ?r/B."cat"-/k?t/C."cart"-/kɑ?rt/D."carrot"-/?k?r?t/22.下列哪個單詞的發音不正確？A."sit"-/s?t/B."situation"-/?s?t?u?e??n/C."sister"-/?s?st?/D."sitting"-/?s?t??/23.下列哪個單詞的發音不正確？A."cup"-/k?p/B."cupboard"-/?k?b?rd/C."cushion"-/?k???n/D."culture"-/?k?lt??r/24.下列哪個單詞的發音不正確？A."but"-/b?t/B."better"-/?b?t?r/C."button"-/?b?t?n/D."butter"-/?b?t?r/25.下列哪個單詞的發音不正確？A."big"-/b?g/B."biggest"-/?b?ɡ?st/C."bigly"-/?b?ɡli/D."bigger"-/?b?ɡ?r/26.下列哪個單詞的發音不正確？A."hot"-/h?t/B."hottest"-/?h?t?st/C."hotter"-/?h?t?r/D."hote"-/ho?t/27.下列哪個單詞的發音不正確？A."bed"-/b?d/B."bedroom"-/?b?dru?m/C."bead"-/bi?d/D."beet"-/bi?t/28.下列哪個單詞的發音不正確？A."pot"-/p?t/B."potato"-/?p?t??te?o?/C."potion"-/?p???n/D."potable"-/?p?t?bl/29.下列哪個單詞的發音不正確？A."bus"-/b?s/B."business"-/?b?zn?s/C."butcher"-/?b?t??r/D."butte"-/?b?t/30.下列哪個單詞的發音不正確？A."cup"-/k?p/B."cupcake"-/?k?pkake/C."cupful"-/?k?pf?l/D."cupboard"-/?k?b?rd/五、發音對比要求：本部分包含20道選擇題，旨在考察學生對比和區分相似發音的能力。請從下列選項中選擇最合適的答案。31.下列哪對單詞中，兩個單詞的發音完全相同？A."cat"和"cut"B."bed"和"bad"C."sit"和"situation"D."hot"和"hottest"32.下列哪對單詞中，兩個單詞的發音完全不同？A."big"和"biggest"B."hot"和"hottest"C."cup"和"cupcake"D."bus"和"business"33.下列哪對單詞中，兩個單詞的發音相似但不同？A."car"和"cart"B."cat"和"cart"C."cup"和"cupboard"D."but"和"better"34.下列哪對單詞中，兩個單詞的發音完全相同？A."sit"和"sister"B."cup"和"cushion"C."pot"和"potion"D."bus"和"butcher"35.下列哪對單詞中，兩個單詞的發音相似但不同？A."big"和"bigly"B."hot"和"hote"C."bed"和"bead"D."pot"和"potable"36.下列哪對單詞中，兩個單詞的發音完全相同？A."carrot"和"cart"B."cat"和"cut"C."situation"和"sister"D."hot"和"hottest"37.下列哪對單詞中，兩個單詞的發音相似但不同？A."button"和"butter"B."cup"和"cupcake"C."bus"和"butte"D."big"和"bigger"38.下列哪對單詞中，兩個單詞的發音完全相同？A."bedroom"和"bead"B."hot"和"hottest"C."potato"和"potion"D."bus"和"business"39.下列哪對單詞中，兩個單詞的發音相似但不同？A."cushion"和"culture"B."carrot"和"cart"C."butcher"和"butte"D."big"和"bigly"40.下列哪對單詞中，兩個單詞的發音完全相同？A."sitting"和"situation"B."cup"和"cupcake"C."pot"和"potable"D."bus"和"butcher"六、發音練習要求：本部分包含20道填空題，旨在考察學生將發音技巧應用于實際單詞和短語的能力。請根據所學發音技巧，將正確的音素填入空格中。41.Theword"car"ispronouncedwiththe/k/sound,whiletheword"cart"ispronouncedwiththe/k/sound.42.Theword"sit"ispronouncedwiththe/s/sound,whiletheword"sister"ispronouncedwiththe/s/sound.43.Theword"cup"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound,whiletheword"cupboard"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound.44.Theword"but"ispronouncedwiththe/b/sound,whiletheword"button"ispronouncedwiththe/b/sound.45.Theword"big"ispronouncedwiththe/i/sound,whiletheword"bigger"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound.46.Theword"hot"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound,whiletheword"hottest"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound.47.Theword"bed"ispronouncedwiththe/e/sound,whiletheword"bedroom"ispronouncedwiththe/e/sound.48.Theword"pot"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound,whiletheword"potato"ispronouncedwiththe/??/sound.49.Theword"bus"ispronouncedwiththe/b/sound,whiletheword"business"ispronouncedwiththe/b/sound.50.Theword"cup"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound,whiletheword"cupcake"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound.51.Theword"big"ispronouncedwiththe/i/sound,whiletheword"biggest"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound.52.Theword"hot"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound,whiletheword"hottest"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound.53.Theword"bed"ispronouncedwiththe/e/sound,whiletheword"bedroom"ispronouncedwiththe/e/sound.54.Theword"pot"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound,whiletheword"potato"ispronouncedwiththe/??/sound.55.Theword"bus"ispronouncedwiththe/b/sound,whiletheword"business"ispronouncedwiththe/b/sound.56.Theword"cup"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound,whiletheword"cupcake"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound.57.Theword"big"ispronouncedwiththe/i/sound,whiletheword"biggest"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound.58.Theword"hot"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound,whiletheword"hottest"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound.59.Theword"bed"ispronouncedwiththe/e/sound,whiletheword"bedroom"ispronouncedwiththe/e/sound.60.Theword"pot"ispronouncedwiththe/?/sound,whiletheword"potato"ispronouncedwiththe/??/sound.本次試卷答案如下：一、發音技巧解析1.C./θ/解析：在英語中，/θ/音素發音時舌尖接觸上齒，形成摩擦音。2.B./?/解析：在單詞"cat"中，/?/音素發音時舌位較低，舌尖輕觸下齒。3.C.tomorrow解析：在單詞"tomorrow"中，重音在第二個音節上，即"tom"。4.D./i/解析：在單詞"sleep"中，/i/音素發音時舌尖不接觸上齒，舌位較高。5.B.impossible解析：在單詞"impossible"中，重音在第二個音節上，即"impos"。6.D./ai/解析：在單詞"idea"中，/ai/音素發音時舌尖不接觸上齒，舌位較高。7.D./e/解析：在英語中，/e/音素發音時舌尖不接觸上齒，舌面靠近上顎。8.B./?/解析：在單詞"hot"中，/?/音素發音時舌位較低，舌尖不接觸上齒。9.B.important解析：在單詞"important"中，重音在第二個音節上，即"impor"。10.B./e/解析：在單詞"table"中，/e/音素發音時舌位較低，舌尖不接觸上齒。二、發音練習1./k/-發音時舌尖接觸上齒，形成摩擦音。2./s/-發音時舌尖接觸上齒，形成摩擦音。3./?/-發音時舌位較低，舌尖輕觸下齒。4./b/-發音時舌尖不接觸上齒，舌面靠近上顎。5./i/-發音時舌尖不接觸上齒，舌位較高。6./?/-發音時舌位較低，舌尖不接觸上齒。7./e/-發音時舌位較低，舌尖不接觸上齒。8./??/-發音時舌尖不接觸上齒，舌位較高。9./b/-發音時舌尖不接觸上齒，舌面靠近上顎。10./?/-發音時舌尖不接觸上齒，舌位較高。三、發音應用1.描述在英語中如何發音/k/音素。解析：/k/音素發音時舌尖接觸上齒，形成摩擦音。2.如何區分/?/和/?/音素？解析：/?/音素發音時舌位較低，舌尖輕觸下齒；/?/音素發音時舌位較高。3.如何正確發音/θ/音素？解析：/θ/音素發音時舌尖接觸上齒，形成摩擦音。4.如何在單詞中區分/?/和/?/音素？解析：/?/音素發音時舌位較低，舌尖輕觸下齒；/?/音素發音時舌尖不接觸上齒，舌位較高。5.描述在英語中如何發音/b/音素。解析：/b/音素發音時舌尖不接觸上齒，舌面靠近上顎。6.如何區分/i/和/?/音素？解析：/i/音素發音時舌尖不接觸上齒，舌位較高；/?/音素發音時舌尖不接觸上齒，舌位較低。7.描述在英語中如何發音/?/音素。解析：/?/音素發音時舌位較低，舌尖不接觸上齒。8.如何在單詞中區分/e/和/?/音素？解析：/e/音素發音時舌位較低，舌尖不接觸上齒；/?/音素發音時舌位較高。9.如何正確發音/d/音素。解析：/d/音素發音時舌尖不接觸上齒，舌面靠近上顎。10.如何區分/?/和/??/音素？解析：/?/音素發音時舌位較高；/??/音素發音時舌尖不接觸上齒，舌位較高。四、發音糾正21.D."carrot"-/?k?r?t/解析：單詞"carrot"的正確發音應為/?k?r?t/，重音在第一個音節上。22.C."sister"-/?s?st?/解析：單詞"sister"的正確發音應為/?s?st?/，重音在第一個音節上。23.D."culture"-/?k?lt??r/解析：單詞"culture"的正確發音應為/?k?lt??r/，重音在第一個音節上。24.C."button"-/?b?t?n/解析：單詞"button"的正確發音應為/?b?t?n/，重音在第一個音節上。25.D."bigger"-/?b?ɡ?r/解析：單詞"bigger"的正確發音應為/?b?ɡ?r/，重音在第一個音節上。26.D."hote"-/ho?t/解析：單詞"hote"的正確發音應為/ho?t/，重音在第一個音節上。27.D."beet"-/bi?t/解析：單詞"beet"的正確發音應為/bi?t/，重音在第一個音節上。28.C."potion"-/?p???n/解析：單詞"potion"的正確發音應為/?p???n/，重音在第一個音節上。29.D."butte"-/?b?t/解析：單詞"butte"的正確發音應為/?b?t/，重音在第一個音節上。30.D."cupcake"-/?k?pkake/解析：單詞"cupcake"的正確發音應為/?k?pkake/，重音在第一個音節上。五、發音對比31.C."situation"和"sister"解析：兩個單詞的發音完全相同，均為/?s?t?u?e??n/