贛州市2024～2025學年度第二學期期末考試高二英語試卷2025年6月第一部分聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)第一節(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Howwillthewomangotothepostoffice?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot.2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atthecleaner's.B.Atthegrocer's.C.Atthetailor's.3.WhatteadoesTinausuallytake?A.Englishtea.B.Japanesetea.C.Chinesetea.4.Whatisthemandoing?A.Askingfortheairportdirection.B.Providingairporttransportmessage.C.BuyinganAirportExpressticket.5.WhenwasMelissaborn?A.In1972.B.In1985.C.In2002.第二節(共15小題；每小題1.5分；滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.Whatisthemaninterestedin?A.Visitingcities.B.Travelingabroad.C.Hikingtomountains.7.What'sthemangoingtodo?A.Bookanovernighthikingtour.B.Cancelaplannedcitytour.C.Gotothecompany.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8.Whatdoesthemanneedtodointhelab?A.Cleantheequipment.B.Examinethefinalresults.C.Conductanewexperiment.9.What'sCharles'sadvicefortomorrowevening?A.Dinetogetherathishome.B.Stayatthelabtowork.C.Spendtimerelaxing.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12三個小題。10.Whatistheman?A.Anoperator.B.Amanager.C.Apilot.11.Howmuchwillthewomanpayfortheticket?A.416yuan.B.520yuan.C.624yuan.2024-2025學年度高二(下)英語期末試卷第1頁(共8頁)聽第9段材料，回答第13至16四個小題。A.Relaxingandfree.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。第二部分閱讀(共兩節，滿分50分)第一節(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)Afyou'reaphotographerwithapassionformakinganimpact,we'dlovetohaveyouapprIt'salsoauniquewaytotravel,offeringyouafullyimmersive(沉浸式)culturalexperience.You'llbeguidedbyAnnaLusty,aprofessionalhumanitarian●Leamabouthumanitarianphotography;tellthestoriesoflocal-levelnonprofitsthroughyourlens(鏡頭)Requirementsforparticipation:Basicphotographyskills,includingcameraoperationandfamiliaritywitheditingsoftware,arerequiredthoughprofessionalexperienceisnotamust.Youmustbringyourownequipment.Agenuineinterestinsocialimpactstorytellingisessentialtocreateculturallysensitivevisualsthatreflectnonprofitmissions.PhotographyWorkshopSchedule:Session&TimeFocusSession1:Saturday6:30AM-4:00PMEducation&GenderequalitySession2:Sunday8:30AM-11:30AMFoodsecuritySession3:Sunday5:30PM-8:00PMEnvironmentalinitiatives21.Whatopportunitycanthenonprofitphotographyworkshop?A.Tolearnthehistoryofcameratechnology.B.Tohelpprotectculturethroughexhibits.C.Todocumentsocialandenvironmentalprojects.D.Tobequalifiedasaprofessionalphotographer.22.Whatwillyougetbyjoiningtheprogram?A.Betterphotographicskills.B.Varioustheoreticalcareertraining.C.AcollectionoftraditionalpicturesD.Achancetoexploreatmostthreecareers.23.Whoaretheintendedparticipants?A.Educationalexperts.B.A.Educationalexperts.C.Nonprofitorganizers.D.Passionatephotographers.BSometruthsaresouniversalthatevenchildrengraspthem.Whetherobtainingadriver'slicense,renewinganD,orregisteringavehicle,onetruthremainsundeniable:visitingtheDepartmentofMotorVehicles(DMV)isaaverybadmodemexperience.SowmyaNandyala,a13-year-oldfromTexas,isseveralyearsawayfromearningherlearner'spermit.ButwhenherparentscalledintoscheduleanappointmentattheirlocalDMV,theywereputona“six-month"waitlist."Theonlyquickoptionwasdriving60milesnorth,"NandyalatoldAustin'sKVUENews."Itshockedmethatnobodyhadsolvedsuchawidespread,long-standingissue."UsingherSTEMskills,NandyalacreatedDrivelt,anappthatmatchesprospectiveclientswithcancelledDMVappointmentsbasedontheirzipcode(郵政編碼),distance,andprefereddate.“Wehaveatechnologythatautomaticallyscansforappointmentstailoredtoyourpreferencesandthenweautomaticallybookitforyou,savingyoumonthsoftime,"Nandyalasaid.JustthreemonthsafterDriveltlaunched,Nandyalaestimatedherapphadcollectivelysavedcustomersover“10years”ofwaittime."John'sappointmentchangedfromMay13thtoApril8th,andthedayheactuallyusedDriveltwasApril8th,"Nandyalasaid.“Hewasabletogetasame-dayappointmentthroughDriveltandthatsavedhimoveramonthandfourdaysoftime.”Curently,DriveItoperatesmostlyinTexas,butNandyalahopestoexpandittomorestates.HergoalistoeventuallyofferherservicesnationwidetohelpindividualsacrossthecountryaccessDMVappointmentswithease.Fromdealingwithcomplexappointmentsystemstoprovidingreal-timeupdates,DriveltisdevotedtomakingtheDMVjourneyeficientandstress-free.Shesaid,“Butourcommitmentgoesbeyondconvenience-we'reempoweringcommunitiesbygivingindividualscontrolovertheirtimeandaccesstovitalservices.”Theteen'sinnovationhighlightsabroaderlesson:Whenadultsgetusedtobrokensystems,innovation-drivenyouthfindsmarterfixes."Solutionsoftencome,"Nandyalasays,"fromfreshideasthatdon'trelyonoldhabits.”24.WhatmotivatedNandyalatodevelopDrivelIt?A.Herfamily'sexperience.B.Herparents'request.C.Atechnologycompetition.D.AschoolSTEMproject.2024-2025學年度高二(下)英語期末試卷第3頁(共8頁)2024-2025學年度高二(下)英語期末試卷第4頁(共8頁)25.WhydoesNandyalamentionJohn?A.ToexplainDriveIt'stechnicalprocess.B.ToemphasizethelocalDMV'simpact.C.TocriticizethelocalDMS'slowefficiency.D.TodemonstrateDrivelt'stime-savingadvantage.26.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlydiscussaboutDrivelt?A.ItsoperationsinTexas.B.Itsreal-timetechnology.C.Itsnationwideexpansiongoals.D.Itsintemationalpartnerships.27.WhatdoesNandyala'sstatementimplyaboutsolvinglong-standingproblems?A.Adultsshouldstrictlyfollowtraditionalmethods.B.Progressisdrivenbyquestioningoutdatedpractices.C.Technologyalonecanfixallsystemicfailures.D.Youngpeopleneedadultguidancetosucceed.CIfyou'renotgettingenoughsleep,itwillhaveabadeffectonthebody—especiallytheheart.Poorsleephasbeenlinkedtohighbloodpressureandheartattack,andmore.Onesolution:catchuponyoursleepwhenyoucan,especiallyonweekends.Butwhilethatmayhelpyoufeelmorerested,canitreallygetridoftheheartdamagethatcomesfromasleep-poorworkweek?Accordingtoanewstudy,itmay.Thefindingscomefromananalysisofnearly91,000peopleenrolledintheUKBiobankproject.Peoplereportedhowmuchsleeptheygotpernight,andthoseaveragingfewerthansevenhours—about22%ofthesamplegroup—wereconsideredsleep-deprived(睡眠不足).Peopleinthestudybrieflyworesleep-trackingdevicesthatallowedtheinvestigatorstomeasurehowmuchadditionalsleeptheygotovertheweekend.Theresearchersthenfolloweduponparticipants'heartandbloodvesselhealth14yearslater.Sleep-deprivedpeoplewhogotmoresleepontheweekend—sleepingatleast90minutesmorethantheyusuallydidduringtheweek—hadabouta20%lowerriskofvariousillnesses,includingheartfailureandstroke,comparedtopeoplewhoslepttheleastonweekends.Weekendcatch-upsleepmayhavetheseeffectsinmultipleways.Heartrateslowsduringsleepandbloodpressurecanfallby10%to20%.Poorsleepcanalsoleadtochronicinflammation(慢性炎癥),whichhelpsgiverisetocirculatoryplaques(斑塊),andcatchinguponsleephelpsrelievethat.Accordingtoanotherstudy,adultswhosleeplessthanfivehoursanightalsohavea200%to300%increasedriskofheartdisease.“Ourresultsshowthatforthesignificantpartofthepopulationinmodermsocietythatsuffersfromsleepdeprivation,thosewhohavethemost'catch-up'sleepatweekendshavesignificantlylowerratesofheartdiseasethanthosewiththeleast.”saidstudyco-authorZechenLiuinastatement.28.Whatdoesthenewstudyfocuson?A.Treatingseveresleepdisorders.B.Trackingmodempeople'ssleephabits.C.Studyingsleepdeprivationeffects.D.AnalyzingBiobank'sresearchmethod.29.HowisParagraph3developed?A.Byprovidingexamples.B.Bypresentingresearchdata.C.Bycitingstatisticalresults.D.Byexplainingcausesandeffects.30.Whichhealthbenefitisdirectlylinkedtoweekendcatch-upsleep?A.Loweringheartdiseaserisk.B.Removingchronicinflammation.C.Keepinghighspirits.D.Improvingthequalityofsleep.31.WhatisthepurposeofcitingZechenLiu'sstatement?A.Todiscussresearchlimitations.B.Tohighlightheartprotection.C.Tocomparesleepstudymethods.D.Toexplaindatacollectiontechniques.2024-2025學年度高二(下)英語期末試卷第5頁(共8頁)DTheenergycrisishasn'tbeenacrisisforbigfossilfuelcompanies.CompanieslikeBPandShellhavepostedgreaterprofitsinrecentyearswithgaspricesrisinggreatly.However,anumberoffamilieshavefallenintofuelpovertyintheUK,accordingtothecharityNationalEnergyAction.Againstthisbackground,aquictrevolutionhasbcentakingplaceintheUK,wheresomecommunitiesaretakingbackenergyindependence.Encouragedbythefallingcostofrenewables,somecommunitiesacrossthecountryarebeginningtomeettheirownenergyneeds,makingthemlessyulnerabletopricejumps,whilereducingtheircarbonemissionsatthesametime.Oncinnovativecommunitycnergyco-operativecalledSouthEastLondonCommunityEnergy(Selce)hastakenonthedoubletaskofexpandingtheamountoflocalsolarpowerandhandlingthegrowingissueoffamiliesbeingforcedtochoosebetweenheatingandeating.Overthelast10years,Selcehasraisedmorethan￡500,000toprovidefreesolarpowerforadozenlocalcommunitybuildings-mostlyprimaryschools.Eachyear,itsteamoftrainedenergyadvisorshelpsaround2,000vulnerablefamiliesfromfallingintofueldebt.TheGreenwich-basedco-operativehasalsosetuparangeoffreeadviceworkshopsandprogramssupportedbygovenmenttohelplocalhomeswithheatpumps(管道)andsolarpower.Meanwhile,thegovernmenthaspromisedtoprovidegreatersupportforthecommunityenergydepartmentwithlow-interestloans.So,doesthismeanasunnyfutureforgroupslikeSelce?"It'sdefinitclygoodnewsbutwe'rewaitingtoseethedetails,"saysCamillaBerens,onecommunaldirector,"Certainly,wecan'tstopeverything.Weliveinanareawherethesupportinfrastructure(基礎建設)isunderincrediblepressure."However,sheremainsoptimistic.“Whateverhappens,we'llcarryon,"shesays.“IreallybelievethatcommunityenergygroupslikeSelceareplayingakeyroleinbuildingthepathtoasustainablefuture."32.WhyaresomecommunitiesintheUKfightingforenergyindependence?A.Toincreasetheinfluenceoflocalgroups.B.Topreventfamiliesfromfuelpoverty.C.Tomakeuseoftherisingcostofrenewables.D.Togainmorecontroloverlocalresources.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vulnerable”inParagraph2probablymean?A.DevotedB.Known.C.Used.D.Exposed.34.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesSelce?A.Pioneeringandpromising.B.Profit-drivenandambitious.C.Incrediblebutimpractical.D.Sustainablebutineffective.35.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HeatorEat:HouseholdsFaceFoodPovertyB.ProfitoverPeople:FossilFuelsDominateMarketsC.PowertoThePeople:TheRiseofCommunityEnergyD.RevolutionforProgress:GovemmentFundsCleanEnergy第二節(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Thepressuresandchallengesfacedbystudentsinacademic,social,andpersonalareascanhaveafar-reachinginfluenceontheirmentalhealth.Asaresult,theneedforeffectivesupportsystemsandinterventionshasbecomemoreevidentthaneverbefore.36Thetraditionalapproachtomentalhealthsupportoftenfaceschallengessuchaslimitedresourcesandtheembarrassmentassociatedwithseekinghelp.37OneofthekeyareaswhereAIcanmakeadifferenceisinmentalhealthmonitoringandassessment.AIalgorithms(計算)cananalyzestudentdatatoidentifysignsofmentalhealthissues.Throughmachinelearningtechniques,AIsystemscanbecomemorepreciseovertimeindetectingandpredictingmentalhealthconditions.38 第一節完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)MattTrevelyan,aconservationistinYorkshire,hadactingthebalanceofnature,somethingwe're5f41.A.increasedB.hunted43.A.resistanceB.44.A.inspirationB.anxiety47.A.timedB.exchangedC.named48.A.politicalB.culturalC.technicalD.symbolic49.A.pushingB.clearing52.A.doubt53.A.ecosystemB.econom54.A.pitifulB.sad55.A.Ny第二節(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)Thisweek,theUnitedNationslaunchedits16thChineseLanguageDayseries,titled“PoeticChina:RhymesandRomance",atUNheadquarters.56series,integratingteaculture,calligrapbyandpoetry,aimedtodrawwisdomfromChina'sclassicalheritage(遺產).seekingtocollectculturalstrengthanda57(share)visioninthefaceofglobalchallenges.Theopeningreception,58wasattendedbyUNstaffandintemationalguests,featuredoutstandingspeakers,includingdiplomatsandheritageexperts.ChenLidescribedChineseasa“goldenkey”59civilizationalexchangeOrganizedbytheUNStaffRecreationCouncilChineseBookClub,theeventcombinedalivecalligraphy60(demonstrate),threebilingualbooks,andateaceremony61(enrich)cross-culturaldialogueinthesethreeareas.Lecturesandimmersiveexperiencesfurtherdeepenedengagement.OnThursday,linguists(語言學家)willguideaudiencesthroughclassicalpoemslinkedtothe24solar62(term),whileteamasterswillrevealthephilosophybehindChinesetea.63(tradition)medicinewillbeexploredthroughtalks,exhibitions,andhands-onsessions.Overthepasttwodays,theseries64(bridge)historyandmodenitythroughexhibitionsandinteractions.IthasalsoemphasizedChineseasaUNofficiallanguage,invitingglobalaudiencestoengage65(cnthusiastic)withChina'scultura第四部分寫作(共兩節，滿分40分)第一節(滿分15分)假如你是李華，是校報學生記者。你對近期實施的周末雙休政策進行了采訪調查。請以1.同學們周末學習和生活的變化；2.該政策對學生發展的影響。注意：1.寫作詞數應為80個左右；2.請按如下格式作答。題目己給出，不計入總詞數。2024~2025學年度高二(下)英語期末試卷第7頁(共8頁)第二節(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。Oneevening,whilemydadandIweretomyaccount.Suddenly,arushofconfusionThenextday,IrushedtothebankwithmyheartbStepmom.Shefrozeforasecond,andthensmiled."Don'tworry,dear.”Buthersmiledidn'treachhereyes.Thismadememoredeterminedtosolvethemystery.Onenight,Ioverheardmystepmotheronthephone.“It'sfortheirowngood.”Whatdidthatmean?foundation,thankingherforcontinuous“Please,letmeexplain,”Stepmomsaid,“Yourfather'sbusinesshasbeenstuggling,butIdidn'twanttoIstaredather,tornbetweensurpriseandunderstanding."WhydIhavebeensaving-look."Shepulledoutawornenvelopefr1.續寫詞數應為150個左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Iopenedtheenvelope,handstrembling. Tearsdroppedonthehandvrittenpages.贛州市2024～2025學年度第二學期期末考試高二英語參考答案2025年6月1-5CAABB6-10CABAABBCAC16-20ABCCB21-23CAD24-27ADCB28-31CBAB32-35BDAC36-40DGBFE41-45CBDAC46-50CADCB51-55DBACA56.The57.shared58.which59to60.demonstration61.toenrich62.terms63.Traditional64.hasbridged65.enthusiasticallyPossibleversion:TransformationsBroughtbyTwo-DayWeekendsThetwo-dayweekendpolicyhasrecentlybeenadopted,significantlytransformingstudents'studyandlifepatterns.Itaimstostrikeabetterbalancebetweenacademicperformanceandpersonalwell-being.Nowtheweekendswitnessdiverseactivitiesamonghighschoolstudents.Somechoosetoreviewlessonsorpracticetheiracademicexercises.Othersexploretheirhobbies,suchaspaintingandjoiningvolunteerprograms,whichenrichtheirlifeexperiences.Additionally,sportsenthusiastsoftenplaybasketballorgocyclingtorelaxandbuildphysicalstrength.Overall,thoughafewstudentsstrugglewithtimemanagement,mostquicklyadapt.Notonlydoesthepolicyrelievestudents'stress,butitalsobooststheirenthusiasmforlearning.Witharefreshedmind,moststudentsaremoreproductiveinclass.聽力錄音稿W:Excuseme,buthowcanIgettothenearestpostofficefromhere?Ihavealettertosend.M:Youcantakeabusorataxi,butitisn'ttoofar.Youcanjustwalkthere.W:Inthatcase,I'llwalkthere.(Text2)M:Let'ssee.Twopiecesofdothes.Onelady'sskirt,andoneman'sovercoat.W:Andthissportsshirt,too.Alltobedeanedandpressed.Whenwilltheybeready?M:IsnextThursdayallright?W:OK(Text3)M:Whichdoyouprefer,coffeeortea.Tina?W:OhIusuallydrinktea.M:Whatkinddoyoulikebest?W:Excuseme,butcanyoutellmewhatisthebestwayofgettingtotheairport?M:Well,youcantaketheAirportExpress.W:Ah.WherecanI