一、單項選擇(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。1.FromApril8,petownersinChina________bringtheircatsordogsonsomehigh-speedtrains.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.need2.

Dolphinsaregoodatdrivingfishtothecoast.Fishermenoftenwork________withthemtocatchfish.A.heavilyB.closelyC.slowlyD.politely3.Newtypesofenergyfromthesun,windandwater________littlepollutionandwillneverrunout.A.burnB.recycleC.separateD.produce4.OurclasswentonacampingtriplastSunday.We________ourtentnearalake.A.putupB.madeupC.tookupD.wokeup5.TheuseofChina’sfirsthome-builtoceandrilling(鉆探)shipshowsabig________forwardinChina’sdeepseaexploring.A.holeB.flagC.bridgeD.step6.Alocalcharityorganizationteachesthedisabled________skillstofindjobsontheirown.A.livelyB.strictC.practicalD.medium7.________over400millionadultsaretooheavy,Chinahasmadeaplantohelpitspeoplewithweightcontrol.A.SinceB.UnlessC.ThoughD.Until8.

Themini-programme“ClearPlate”ispopularamongyoungpeople.It________tohelpdealwithfoodwaste.A.willdesignB.willbedesignedC.designsD.isdesigned9.Aspeoplepaymoreandmoreattentiontoculturaltreasures,theindustryofancientbookrepairing________fastinChinanow.A.developedB.wasdevelopingC.isdevelopingD.willdevelop10.—CouldyouhelpmeplanadayoutinLianyungang?—YoucantryDonghaiCrystal(水晶)Museum.Thereyoucanlearn________.A.whethercrystalisformedB.howcrystalisformedC.whetheriscrystalformedD.howiscrystalformed二、完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Graduationpartywasagreatsuccess!Allmyfriendsreceivedwonderful___11___:adiamond,awatch,orsomethingelsespecial.Iwaswonderingwhatsurprisemyfamily____12____

forme.AndwhenIgothome—therewasthepinkdresserset(梳妝盒)!TheoneinMr.Schiller’sstorethatIalways___13___!MamaandPapasmiledatmyexcitement.Thenextmorning,I____14____

mywonderfuldressersettomysisterChristine.Shelookedatmeandsaid,“Soyou____15____

whatyouwanted.GuesswhatMamaexchangedforthat.Hersilverbrooch(胸針)!”“What?That’stheonlythinghermother____16____

her!IfIknew—Iwouldneverlether—”Istartedtocrythen,andPapa____17____

myshouldergently.“Mamawantedyoutobe____18____,morethanshewantedthebrooch.”IknewwhatImustdo.Andonmywaytothestore,Ithoughtofhow____19____

itwasforMamatoaskMr.Schillertotakethebroochaspayment(抵償).Mr.Schiller____20____

thedressersetcarefully.Bravely,Iasked,ifhewouldgivemebackthebrooch,Iwouldworkforhimevery____21____

dayofmysummervacation.Hekindlyagreed.ItwasnotsohardasI____22____.IleftthestorenotonlywithMama’sbrooch,butwitha____23____

thatstartedtomorrow.Ifeltvery____24____.Itseemedthatthedresserset____25____

becameachildishandsillything.Ipinned(用針別住)thebroochonmydress.Iwouldkeepitforever.11.A.cakesB.flowersC.presentsD.letters12.A.preparedB.imaginedC.builtD.recorded13.A.carriedB.admiredC.ownedD.collected14.A.lentB.donatedC.returnedD.showed15.A.forgotB.boughtC.gotD.controlled16.A.leftB.remindedC.missedD.taught17.A.pushedB.shookC.beatD.touched18.A.carefulB.happyC.confidentD.brave19.A.safeB.importantC.difficultD.smooth20.A.repairedB.checkedC.madeD.decorated21.A.sunnyB.luckyC.idealD.single22.A.thoughtB.provedC.requiredD.wished23.A.smileB.tripC.hobbyD.job24.A.lostB.tiredC.proudD.nervous25.A.recentlyB.suddenlyC.highlyD.properly三、閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AHellofromnature’sfoodies

Asaproudgrizzlybear,IsayhellofromAlaska.Weeatanythingwecangetourpawson.Oneofmyfavouritemealsiscatchingfreshsalmon.There’snothingquitelikethepleasureofastomachfulloffreshfish!

I’mabluewhale.Imayeatupto3.6millionkrill(磷蝦)perday!Youmaywonderwhysuchhugeanimalsliveonsuchtinyfood?It’sbecauseourmouthsonlyhaverowsofbaleen(鯨須).Itletswaterflowoutwhileholdingintinythings.

I’mahummingbird.Weeatflowernectar(蜜).Weflyaroundafewthousandflowerseachdaytogetasmuchfoodaspossible.Aswemoveourwingsreallyfast,weburnthroughenergyfast.Soweneedtokeepfeeding.

Hello~from~a~sloth~in~the~South~America!Ourfavoritefood?Low-energyleaves!Doweeatalot?No.Weslow-moversdon’tneedalotofenergy.Evenourstomachsworksoslowlythatafterameal,we’retootiredtodoanythingbut...sleep!

26.Whydoesabluewhaleliveontinylivingthings?A.Itisthelargestseaanimal.B.Itistooslowtocatchlargefish.C.Itonlyhasbaleeninsteadofteeth.D.Itlikesastomachfulloftinyfood.27.Whatdecidehowmuchhummingbirdsandslothseat?A.Livingplaces.B.Dietlists.C.Dailyactivities.D.Bodysizes.28.Whichpartofamagazineisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Wildlife.B.Landscapes.C.Travelling.D.Photography.BSomesummersneverend.Everydayisthesame.Itishotbeforethesunrises.Itishotafterthesunfalls.Betweenmorningandnight,whenthesunburnsinthesky...birdsstopsinging...dogsstopbarking...andeventimeseemstostop.Jackliesonhisbed.Hiswindowisopenbutthereisn’tabreathofair.Heliftsaheavyhandandlooksathismobile.Therearethreenewmessages.Heclicksonthefirstone.ItisfromZadie.

HeyJack,

I’mlyingonthebeachdrinkingalongcoldfruitjuicewithloadsofice.Thesun’sshiningbutitisn’ttoohot—there’sabeautifulcoolbreeze(微風)comingfromthesea.Igoswimmingeveryday.AndeverymorningIgoforareallylongrunonthebeach.Ihopeyou’rehavingagreatsummertoo!

ZadieThesecondmessageisfromDavid.

Hi,Jack,

I’mstayingwithmyauntuphereinEdinburgh.It’smyfirsttimeinScotland,andit’sfantastic!I’mreadinglotsofbooksbyagreatEdinburghwriter,RobertLouisStevenson.DoctorJekyllandMisterHydeismyfavorite.Itisaveryscarystory!I’llshareitwithyouwhenIcomehome!

DavidThethirdmessageisfromHolly.

HelloJack,

Thisisthebestholidayever.We’restayinginawoodenhousehighupinthemountains.Themountainsareamazing—there’ssnowonsomeofthem!EverydayIgoforalongwalkandtakephotosofthewildflowers.It’scoolhereatnightandIsleepunderalovelywarmblanket!Hopeyou’rehappyinWestbourne.

HollyJackshakeshishead.Hisfriendsaresolucky!Hedecidesnottostayinbedanymore.Maybeit’scoolerinthepark.Andgettingclosetonatureisalwaysagoodchoice.Hegetsup,putshisfavoritebookinhisbagandleaveshisroom.29.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytalkabout?A.Theme.B.Characters.C.Events.D.Background.30.WhereisJackspendinghissummerholiday?A.Bythesea.B.InEdinburgh.C.InWestbourne.D.Inthemountains.31.Accordingtothemessages,allofJack’sfriends________.A.sharethesamehobbyB.enjoyfamilytimeC.havepleasantholidaysD.doplentyofsports32.WhatwillJackprobablydonext?A.Meethisfriends.B.Readinthepark.C.Returnhisbook.D.TraveltoScotland.CAnhourbeforetheshow,thebackstage(后臺)wasbusyandnoisy.YoungmalePekingOperaartistsintheir20swereapplyingmakeup,adjustingcostumes,stretching,andclearingtheirthroats.TheairwasfilledwiththesoundsoftraditionalChineseinstruments.“Theseyoungpeoplestartedlearningwithmewhentheywerejustkids—nowthey’readults,leadingtheshowsthemselves,”saysYangShaochun,an85-year-oldPekingOperamaster.Thisweekend,fourshowswillbeputonatBeijingPeople’sTheatre.Youngwuxiartistswillplaytheleadroles.Wuxi,ormartial(武術的)play,isthebaseofthefightingandmovementpartinPekingOpera.WeiPengyu,a29-year-oldactor,wasattractedtoPekingOperaasachild—notbythemusicorstoriesatfirst,butbythecolorful,amazingfacialmasksthatbroughtthecharacterstolife.At14,hebegantraininginPekingOpera,especiallyinwusheng—amaleroletype.“Forme,steppingintotheroleofaheroisadreamcometrue,”hesays.“Playingwuxiisn’tjustaboutaction—it’saboutexpressingthecharacter’scourage,justice(正義),loyaltyandstrengththroughmovements,”saysXuZhouyi,25,anothermaleactor.Laterthatevening,aclassicpieceSanChaKou

wasplayedbytwoyoungactors,WuZeyuandShuJiaxing.Theviewerswereattractedtothegreatsceneandcheeredfortheactors’excellentmartialartmovements.WuandShupracticedtogetherfornearlyayear.“SanChaKouisatestoftrustbetweentwoactors.Wehavetoreadeachother’senergy—knowwhenoneisspeedinguporslowingdown.Everymovementmustbeperfectlycountedtoavoidrealcrasheswhilestilllookingdangerous,”saysWu.33.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartmeaninParagraph1?A.Askingthemasterforhelp.B.Gettingreadyfortheshow.C.Havingamartialartlesson.D.Learninganewinstrument.34.WhydoesthewritermentionWeiPengyuandXuZhouyi?A.Tosharetheirlifeexperiences.B.Tocomparetheirtrainingresults.C.Toshowtheirunderstandingofwuxi.D.Toexpresstheirloveforfacialmasks.35.WhatmessagecanwelearnfromthesuccessfulshowofSanChaKou?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.C.Greathopesmakegreatman.D.Friendsshouldbefewbutgood.36.Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.WuximovementsimpressviewersB.YoungactorsshineinPekingOperaC.WuxiactorscelebrateaftergraduatingD.APekingOperamasteropensaschoolDSaturn(土星)isfamousforthebeautifulringsaroundit.Now,it’sgettingattentionforbeingevenmoreamazing.Scientistshavediscovered128newmoonsaroundSaturn,bringingtheplanet’stotalto274.Amoonisanynaturallyformedobjectthatmovesaroundaplanet.Moonscomeindifferentshapesandsizes.Scientistsdiscoveredthemoonswithapowerfultelescope(望遠鏡),whichisusedtostudystarsandplanetsingreatdetail.Scientiststookmanyphotosofareasinspaceandpiledthemontopofeachothertomakethemoonsappearbrightenoughtodiscover.MostofSaturn’snewmoonsaresmallobjects,justoneortwomileswide—quitedifferenttoEarth’sMoon,whichisa2,159-mile-wideball.Thesespacerocksareinunusualorbits(軌道)too.TheygoaroundSaturnintheoppositedirectiontoitsownmovement.Atbetween6.5millionand18millionmilesawayfromtheringedplanet,

thenewlydiscoveredmoonsarealsofurtherawaythanSaturn’sbiggestmoon,Titan.WhydoesSaturnhavesomanymoonswhileEarthonlyhasone?Accordingtoscientists,severalbillionyearsago,thegiantplanet’sgravityattractedsomerocksandice.Overtime,someofthemcrashedagainsteachother,breakingintosmallerpiecesorcomingtogethertocreatemanysmallmoons.Thenewmoonswerefirstdiscoveredin2023byateamofscientistsledbyEdwardAshton,andwererecentlyconfirmedbytheInternationalAstronomicalUnion(IAU).Saturnnowistheplanetwiththemostmoons—Jupiterisnotfarbehindwith95.However,DrAshtonbelievesthismightbethelimitformoondiscovery.“Idon’tthinkJupiterwillevercatchup,”hesaid.“Withpresenttechnology,Idon’tthinkwecandobetterthanwhathasalreadybeendone,”headded.37.Whatdoweknowaboutthenewdiscovery?A.Newlyfoundmoonslookthesame.B.Scientistsfoundnewmoonsbyaccident.C.Saturn’sringsattractmanyscientists.D.128newmoonswerefoundaroundSaturn.38.Whatdoes“theringedplanet”inParagraph3referto?A.Earth.B.Saturn.C.Moon.D.Titan.39.WhatledtothelargenumberofSaturn’smoons?A.Thesizeoftheplanet.B.Theweightsofthemoons.C.Theorbitoftheplanet.D.Thecrashesofthemoons.40.WhatcanwelearnfromDrAshton’swordsinthelastparagraph?A.JupiterwillsooncatchupwithSaturn.B.Saturn’snewmoonsmightsupportlife.C.TheIAUpresentedamedaltohisteam.D.Heissatisfiedwiththeirmoondiscovery.第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項是多余選項。Cooking,theartandscienceofpreparingfood,isfarmorethandailyhousework.It’slikeafunclassroomwhereyoucanlearndifferentsubjectsallatonce!____41____Scienceiseverywhereincooking.Whenyoumakebread,theyeast(酵母)eatssugarandmakesbubblesofgas.____42____

Whenyoucookmeatanditturnsbrownandsmellsgood,that’scoolchemistry.Also,thinkaboutheatingwater,whichshowshowheatmoves.Itisallaboutphysics.____43____

Youneedtofollowtheinstructionswhenyoumixmaterials,like“adding1/4spoonofsalt”.Sometimesyouhavetomakesomechangestofeedmoreorfewerpeople.Thatmeansdoingmath.Evenbuyingtherequiredmaterialswithlowcostteachesyoumath.Foodhasalotofhistory.Pastadidn’tstartinItaly—itcamefromAsialongago!Spices(香料)wereoncetradedlikegold,andthischangedhowcountriestalkedtoeachother.____44____

Inhotplaces,peoplegrowmoredifferentfoodsthanincoldplaces.Learningaboutthesethingshelpsyouunderstandhowtheworldworks.Cookingislikeasecretkeythatopensthedoortolearningmanysubjects.It’snotjustaboutmakingyummyfood.____45____

Schoolsshouldteachcookingbecauseithelpsstudentsseehoweverythinginlearningisconnected!A.Geographyalsomatters.B.Thisisbiologyinaction.C.Mathhelpsalotinthekitchen.D.Cookingavoidswastingmoney.E.It’salsoaboutbecomingsmarterinlotsofways.F.Somestudentsoftenspendmoneybuyingready-madefood.G.Thefollowingwillexplainwhycookingshouldbetaughtatschool.四、詞匯運用(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)根據短文意思和首字母提示，寫出一個完整正確的單詞。Whenpeopledonotgetenoughfood,theycannotgrowstrongorhealthy.Weshouldincludeplentyofv____46____

andotherplant-basedfoodsinourdiets.Theyprovidenecessarynutrients(營養(yǎng))forourh____47____.Scientistsareworkinghardtomakesurethateveryonecanhavee____48____

foodtoeat.Theyarethinkingofallkindsofnewwaystog____49____

plants.Forexample,theycreateplantsthatcansurviveindifficultconditions,andusetechnologytogrowfreshfoodinp____50____

likedeserts(沙漠).It’squitechallengingforplantstoliveindesertsbecausetheyareveryhot,haveveryl____51____

water,andhavepoor-qualitysoil.Sometimesthereisevensaltinthesoil,whichmakesith____52____

formostplantstosurvive.However,overtime,plantshavew____53____

outcleverwaystodealwiththechallengesoflivinginthedesert.Desertplantshavesmall,narrowleavesorwaxlayers(蠟層)ontheirleavestop____54____

themselvesfromthesun.Theyalsohavedeeproots(根)thatgofarintothegroundforw____55____.Someplantscantakeinsaltandstoreitintheircells.五、選詞填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)從方框中選擇恰當的詞或短語并用其正確的形式填空(每個詞或短語只能用一次)。

he;

increase;

handout;

intheformof;

share...with...

one;

cutin;

becrazyabout;

comeupwith;

show...around...56.Don’t________

whenothersaretalking.Pleaselistenpolitely.57.Ateacherstartedan“APoemADay”program________

Chineseculture________

theworld.58.SuBingtianwasthe________

Asiantobreakthe10-secondbarrier(難關)inthemen’s100mrace.59.Simon________

birdwatching.Hespendseveryweekendstudyingthebirdsinthewetlands.60.Inourclassroom,therearemanybeautifulpaper-cuts________

flowers,birdsandlandscapes.61.Welcometoourschool,Shirley.Letme________

you________

ournewlibrary.62.UndertheThree-NorthShelterbeltForestProgram

theforestareainChina________

by320,000km2

since1978.63.MsZhaowasn’tsatisfiedwiththedressesonline,soshe________

theideaofdesigningoneonherown.64.Daniellikeskeepingartdiaries.Inthisway,hecanexpress________

throughdrawingorpainting.65.NextSunday,volunteersinourschool________

theleafletsabouttrafficrulestopeopleinthestreet.六、閱讀表達(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容回答問題，每個題目的答案不超過5個單詞。OnApril19,theworld’sfirsthalf-marathonforhumanoid(人形的)robotswasheldinBeijing.Therobotswaitedbesidehumanrunners,startingfromthesameline.“Isawmanyrobotsrunning.Someweresurprisinglyfast,othershadverylovelydesigns,andtheirrunningstyleswerequitedifferent,”saidZhangHuihui,whotookpartintherace.Duringthe21-kilometer-longrace,therobotshadtorunontwolegs.Someevenworerunningshoes.Eachrobotwassupportedbyateamofhumanguides,operators(操作員)andengineers.Theycouldhavetheirbatterieschangedduringtherace.Teamscouldevenusenewrobotswhentheoldonescouldnolongerrun.Therewere20teamsintheraceandsixofthemmadeittotheend.TiangongUltrawonthefirstintwohoursand40minutes.“Itcrossedthefinishlineabout30minutesearlierthanexpected,”saidXiongYoujun,CEOofarobotcenter.“Ingeneral,alltherobotstodaycoulddealwithchallengessuchasturnsandspeedbumps.Wemadehistorytogether.”“Robots’completingtheraceisn’tthefinishline.It’sthestartingpointforthegrowthoftherobotindustry,”saidLiangLiang,fromYizhuang’sAdministrativeCommittee.Althoughtherobotsfellfromtimetotime,theeventprovedthattheycoulddoreal-lifetasks.Liangadded,“Theirsmallstepstodaywillbecomegiantleapsforhumantechnologicalprogresstomorrow.”66.WhatdidZhangHuihuisayaboutrobots’runningstyles?________________________________67.Whosupportedtherobotstofinishtherace?________________________________68.Howmanyrobotscrossedthefinishline?________________________________69.Whatdidtherobots’half-marathoneventprove?________________________________70.Whatcanrobotsbeusedfor?________________________________七、書面表達(共1小題；滿分25分)71.假如你是李華，初中畢業(yè)在即，你校英文報“We’reGraduating”欄目正在征集畢業(yè)感言，請你寫一篇文章投稿，內容包括：(1)回顧一次難忘的經歷；(2)表達一份感恩的心情；(3)展望一下未來的人生。注意：(1)詞數90左右，文章的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數；(2)文中不得出現考生的真實姓名、校名等信息。Howtimeflies!Thethreeyearshasbeenfilledwithsomanymemories.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________