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2020年下學期高一英語9月份月考試卷(A卷)
第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分35分)
第一節(共10個小題;每小題2.5分,滿分25分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卷
上將該項涂黑。
A
InGermanytherearedifferentkindsofhighschools.Somepreparestudentforworkers,
otherspreparethemforcollege.Allschoolsaregreatplacesformakingfriendsandlearning
German.
Shortdays
MosthighschoolsinGermanybeginatabout8:00a.m.andendatabout3:30p.m.This
meansyourmorningwillbebusywithclasses.Youwillhavetimetodohomeworkandtake
partinprivate(私人的)clubsafterschool.
Formalsetting
InGermany,teachersandstudentszrelationshipismoreformalthanyoumightbeusedto.
Teachersarcrespectedandstudentsmustusetheformal"Sic(德語您)“whentalkingto
teachers.
Gettingtoschool
Moststudentstakepublictransporttoschoolorrideabicycle.Someareashaveschool
buses.Itisnotcommonforparentstodrivestudentstoschool.
Privateclubs
Inmanycountries,schoolsofferofficialsportsandafter-schoolactivities.Thisisless
commoninGermany.After-schoolactivitiesareusuallyorganizedthroughprivateclubs.There
areclubsforthingslikesoccer,dance,choir,theatreandalmosteverythingelse.Onceyouarein
Germany,askaroundatschoolandtalktootherstudentstofindoutwhatprivateclubsarein
yourareaandmeetyourinterests.
Differentstates,differentschools
EachofGermany's16stateshasitsownslightlydifferentschoolsystems.Theschool
systeminBrandenburgwillbealittledifferentfromthesysteminBavaria,forexample.Where
youlive,yourknowledgelevelandyouragewilldecidewhatschoolyoucanattend.
1.ForhighschoolstudentsinGermany,whichisNOTthecommontransporttoschool?
A.Schoolbuses.B.Parents'cars.C.Publictransport.D.Students'bicycles.
2.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatinGermany.
A.Allkindsofhighschoolsareforcollege
B.Ageisnotimportantforattendingschools
C.Studentscantakepartinafter-schoolactivitiesfrom8:00a.m.to3:30p.m.
D.Studentscanjoinprivateclubstomeettheirinterests
第1頁共6頁
3.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.GermanPrivateClubsB.GermanPublicTransport
C.GermanHighSchoolsD.GermanCollegeSystems
B.
ThissummermymomandIdidsomethingmeaningfulandinteresting.
Becauseofthestressesofhighschool,Ifeltdepressedfromtimetotime.Whatwasworse,I
begantoeatmanyjunkfoods.Asaresult,Ihadgainedalotofweight.
Mymomdecidedtotakemetoworkout,andshecookeddeliciousandhealthysnacksforme.
However,Ibrokemywordandboughthigh-caloriesnacks.Mymornfoundmysnackwrappers
inthegarbage.ShegotreallyangryandtoldmesomethingIwillrememberforever.Shesaid,
"Mydear,Icanforgetthefactthatyoucheated,butyoushouldn't.Rememberit'snotallabout
losingweightbutaboutyourwholelife.Ifyouwanttoachievesomething,takeitseriouslyand
persisl(堅持)nomatterwhalhappens.
Sincethen,wehavebeenoutrunningeachmorning,andwedosomeyogaintheevening.
Wcsingandlaughwhilerunningalongtheemptyroads.Daybyday,Iamfeelingbetter.
Exerciseishelpingtostrengthenmybodyandrefreshmyspirits.Atthesametime,mymom
andIcookdifterentdishestogether.Isn'titamazingthatI'mmakingsuchtasty-lookingfoods
myself?Cookingbringsgreatjoytome.
Thesetimeswithmymomhavechangedmywholeattitudetolife.Ihavestartedtolearnthe
importanceofstickingtogoalsandhowtorelax.AsthefamousBraziliansoccerplayerPclc
said."Withstrongwill、thefeetareequaltoapairofwiogs.”
4.Whichoneisthemeaningfulthingthewriterdidthissummer?
①learningtomaketastyfoods
?learningtopersist
③GivingupJunkfoods
④Keepingrunning
⑤Playingsoccer
?Joininginasingingcompetition
A.①④B.①⑤C.③⑤D.②⑥
5.Whichsentencehasthesimilarmeaningtotheunderlinedsentence?
A.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
B.Happinessliesfirstofallinhealth.
C.Runningismansbestmedicine.
D.Aclosemouthcatchesnoflies.
6.Theauthormainlyintendstotellus.
A.beinghonestwithparentsisimportantB.exercisebuildsupourbodies.
C.parentscanhaveagreateffectonchildrenD.cookingbringsgreatJoytome
C.
Studiesshowthathumansandcatshavebeenlivingtogetherforabout9,500years.Dogs
第2頁共6頁
havelivedwithhumanslongerthancats,anddogshavebeentrainedtodowhatpeoplewant
themtodo.
Ascatownersknowwell,catsdonotfollowhumansinthesamewaydogsdo.Asaresult,
manypeoplehavecometothinkthatmaybecatsdonotunderstandhumanlanguage.Areport
showsthatcatsunderstandhumanlanguagewellenoughtorecognizetheirownnames.The
reporttellsaseriesofexperimentswithhousecatsinJapan.Inthesetests,peoplesaidfour
wordsthatweresimilartocats'names,andeachwordhadthesamenumberofsyllables(音節)
andsomeofthesamesounds.
Thecatsseemedtoloseinterestafterthespeakersaidafewofthewords.Thentheperson
saidthecats'names.Thecatsmovedtheirearswhentheyheardnames.Thecatsmovedtheir
carswhentheyheardtheirnames.Theyalsomovedtheirfeet.
Inanotherpartoftheexperiment,Japaneseresearcherswenttoacatcafe,abusinesswhere
humanscancometospendtimewithcats.Theycomparedhousecalstocats(hatliveatthecat
cafe.Peoplesaidthenamesofthecatsstayinginthecatcafe.Thesehousecatsreacted(反應)
asmuchtothenamesofthecatslivingatthecatcafejustastotheirownnames.The
researchersthoughtthiswasbecausevisitorsmaygivefoodtothecatswhentheyreacted.
Theresearchershopethatthefindingsfromtheirstudywillhelpbothcatsandpeople.
Theyaddthatperhapscatscanlearnwordstowarnthemofdangerousthingsorplaces.
7.Whatdoesthereportshow?
A.Dogscanrecognizetheirnames.
B.Catsknownothingabouthumans.
C.Catsunderstandsomehumanlanguage.
D.Dogshavelivedwithhumansshorterthancats.
8.Howdidthecatsreactwhentheyheardtheirnamesinthetests?
A.Theymovedtheirears.B.Theymadeabignoise.
C.TheymovedofftheSpeaker.D.Theytouchedthespeakerwiththeirfeet.
9.WhydidtheJapaneseresearchersgotothecatcafe?
A.TotakecareofcatsB.TDdoanexperimentwithcats
C.TobuysomecatfoodD.Todrinkcoffee
10.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Thecatsliketolivewithhumanbeings.
B.Thecatscanunderstandwhathumansays
C.Thecatsanddogsbotharefriendsofhuman.
D.Humanlikedogsbetterthanthecats.
第二節七選五(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
Afterenteringhighschool,youmustwonderhowtostudywell.Herearcsomegoodskills
foryou.
Gotoclass.Ifyouwanttodowellatschool,goingtoclassisthefirststepinstudying
well.Ifyoumissaclass,youwillmisswhattheteacherthinksisimportant.Asaresult,you'll
第3頁共6頁
misswhatisthemostlikelytoenduponthetest._11___
Takegoodnotes.Trynottcwritedowneverything._12___Writedownunfamiliarterms.
Afterclass,reviewyournotesassoonaspossible.Youcanfillindetailsthatyoumissedand
reviewthematerialwhileitisstillfreshinyourmind.
_13_Ifyouarestrugglinginclass,talktoyourteacher.Heorshemaybeabletogiveyou
morehelp
beforeorafterclass.Mostteachershavelittlesympathy(同情)forstudentswhojustbecome
worriedaboutfailingduringthelastfewweeksofthegradingperiod.
Takepartinclassdiscussions._14___Askingquestionsandhavingeyecontactwith
yourteachersandclassmatescanincreaseyourparticipation(參與)andyourfbcusduringthe
classdiscussion.Ifthematerialisdifficult,you'dbetterreaditbeforeclass.Thishelpsyou
makeyourpointclearinclass.
Formstudygroups.Getstudentstogetherwhowanttodowellinclass.Makesurethat
everyoneisfamiliarwiththemaurialbecauseyoudonotwanttospendtimereteachingitto
thosewhostilldonotunderstandit._15Sometimesgroupsessionscanbecomechatting
sessions.
AButbecareful!
B.Don'tbelateforyourclass.
C.Talk(oyourteacherifyouneedhelp.
DYoushouldwritedownallthenewterms.
E.Soifyouwanttostudywell,gotoeveryclass.
F.Allyouneedistoputdownthemainpointsinyourownwords.
G.Inordertolearnmoreinclass,itishelpfultolakepartinclassdiscussions.
第二部分語言運用
第一節完型填空(共2。題,每小題1.5分,共30分)
Attheageof60,myfatherwashitbyacarwhenhewalkedtoanearbysupermarkettobuy
vegetables.After16fortwomonthsinhospital,hefinallywokeup.Hiswakingup[7
allourfamily.18>hedidn'tknowanyofus.Doctorssaidhisbrainwashurtso19
thathehadlostallhismemory.Andhismentalage(心理年齡)wasonlyfive.Weweresorryto
hearaboutthebadnews.
SinceIwashisonlychild,itwasmy2()tolookafterhim.Heforgot21
everything,buthedidrememberhelikedsweets.Iusedthesweetsasawayof22bad
behaviors.1wouldgavehimonesweet23hedidn'tsitontheground,asecondfor
stoppingpaintingonthewall,andanotherfornottryingtoputclothesonthedog.
Dadbecamethe24childintown.Heclimbedupthetreetocatchabirdandcouldn't
getdownafterit25away.Hebrokemywindowwithaballand26ourtelephonein
waterlikewashingclothes.WhenItoldhimhewasdoing27things,hewouldanswer
smilingly,“Ilikethat!”Myson,thenagedfive?andtwoeight-year-olddaughters,welcomed
第4頁共6頁
their28playmate.Hewouldhappilymakethemrealcigarettes,29hissweetswith
them,andcarrythemhighintheappletreeto3()apples.
Itiseightyearssincethe31.Dadhasacceptedthefactthatheisthe32ofhis
threeplaymatesbutnotabrother.Hehasalsoacceptedthattheygrowtailerbuthis33
staysthesame.Thoughitisstill34totakecareofhim,hebringsusalotoffun.Insome
wayIthinkitisa(n)35thingtolookafterdadlikelookingafterachild.Howmany
peoplecanhavethechancetocareforachild-likeparent?
16.A.lyingB.waitingC.staying0.sleeping
17.A.excitedB.calmedC.hurtD.protected
18.A.LuckilyB.AmazinglyC.Unfortunately0.Regularly
19.A.slowlyB.strangelyC.lightlyD.scriously
2(1.A.turnB.dutyC.favorD.habit
21.A.almostB.halfC.trulyD.simply
22.A.stoppingB.performingC.accepting0.planning
23.A.soB.thoughC.if□.before
2JA.cleverestB.oldestC.bravestD.kindest
25.A.flewB.jumpedC.droveD.walked
26.A.repairedB.designedC.answered0.cleaned
27.A.uselessB.wrongC.dangerousD.impolite
28.A.foolishBbigC.shyD.forcign
29.A.showB.lendC.shareD.sell
30.A.pickB.hideC.buyD.plant
31.A.graduationB.inventionC.mistake0.accident
32.A.teacherB.grandfatherC.doctorD.uncle
33.A.weightB.ageC.heightD.look
34.A.tiringB.relaxingC.amusingD.interesting
35.A.perfectB.importantC.easyD.happy
第二節語法填空(共10小題每小題L5分滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
WhenIpackedupmylifeandmovedfromthecomfortsofmylittlehometowntoWaco,I
rememberfeeling___36(lose).Allmyfriendsweresoexcitedtostarttheirownlivesbut
Ijustwasn'tsurc____37Iwasreadyforthatyet.Manythingsfrightenedme.ButIhidmy
fearsandwhenthetime_38(final)came,Ihuggedmymothergoodbye,madethetwo
hourone-waydrivefromCoppeltoWaco,andsetupmynewroom.
Forthefirstfewweeks.Ididn'tmisshomeorreallyfeelanykindofemotionatallexcept
tired.Therewassomuchformetolearn___39___Ihadn'thadtimetothinkaboutanything.
Myenergy___40(direct)towardsfiguringoutcampus,adjustingtocollege-levelclasses
andrememberingthenamesofeverynewpersonImet.Iexplorsdeverycorner,_
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