




版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領
文檔簡介
天津仁愛學院單招《英語》測試卷考試時間:90分鐘;命題人:教研組考生注意:1、本卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分,滿分100分,考試時間90分鐘2、答卷前,考生務必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級填寫在試卷規定位置上3、答案必須寫在試卷各個題目指定區域內相應的位置,如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶,不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷(選擇題60分)一、單選題(20小題,每小題3分,共計60分)1、Whenaclosefrienddies,itoftenforcesyoutoconsideryourowndeath.Themoreyouhaveincommonwiththefriend,themorehisdeathwillmakeyouwonderaboutyourown.Sometimesyouwillnaturallysaytoyourself,“Itcouldjustaseasilyhavebeenme.”Suchadeathhasawayofremindingushoweasilybrokenlifeis,anditmaycauseyoutoreconsiderthedirectionofyourownlife.
Jack'sstoryisagoodexample.Asasuccessfulbusinessmanmakingalotofmoney,Jackdidn'tspendasmuchtimewithhisfamilyashewanted.Hisjobrequiredhimtoworklonghours.Butthreeyearsagooneofhisbestfriends,amanwhoworkedinthesameoffice,hadaheartattack.Hediedwhilecelebratinghisdaughter'seighteenthbirthdayinarestaurant.Hewasonlyfiftyyearsold.
Notlongafterhisfriend'sdeath,Jackstartedtohaveachestpain.Finallyhehadagoodphysicalcheck-up.Hereceivedacleanbillofhealth.Butthechestpaincontinued,Hekeptthinkingofthedeathofhisfriend,Jackthoughtabouthowmuchhisfriendmissedinlifeandhesawhowharditwasforhisfriend'sfamilytomanageafterhepassedaway.
Jackrealizedthathedidn'twanttoenduphislifethatway.Hetalkedhisfeelingsoverwithhiswifeandchildren,anddecidedtochangehiswayoflife.Thefamilymovedtoasmalltownwherehestartedasimplelife.Nowheisrunningasmallartgallery(藝術畫廊).Heisrelaxed,andsayshehasneverbeensohappyinhislife.Andhehasgotnomorechestpain.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Jack
wanted
to
make
more
money.B.Jack
didn't
want
to
spend
time
with
his
family
after
his
friend's
death.C.Jack
couldn't
spend
much
time
with
his
family.D.Jack
ran
his
business
well答案:B解析:根據文章內容,Jack在朋友去世后,開始反思自己的生活,并意識到他不想以朋友那樣的方式結束自己的生命。他與妻子和孩子交流了自己的感受,并決定改變生活方式,搬到一個小鎮開始簡單的生活。這表明Jack在朋友去世后是希望并且實際行動上增加了與家人的相處時間,因此選項B“Jack在朋友去世后不想和家人待在一起”是不正確的。2、—I'm()inwhat()you,—Well,don'tfollowsuit.Justdowhatyoulike.A.interesting;interestsB.interested;interestsC.interest;interestsD.interest;interesting答案:B解析:這道題考查“interest”的不同詞性和用法。“beinterestedin”表示“對……感興趣”,所以第一個空用“interested”。“interest”作動詞時意為“使……感興趣”,what作主語,其后接動詞三單形式,所以第二個空用“interests”。綜合來看,答案選B。3、Taiwanis()thesoutheastofChina.A.inB.toC.onD.at答案:A解析:這道題考查方位介詞的用法。在表示方位時,in表示在范圍內,to表示在范圍外,on表示接壤。臺灣是中國的一部分,在中國的東南部,屬于在范圍內,所以用in。A選項符合臺灣與中國的地理位置關系。4、Myfatherisagooddoctor.()alwaysworkshardtohelphispatients.A.HeB.HimC.HisD.Himself答案:A解析:這道題考查人稱代詞的用法。在句子中,“alwaysworkshardtohelphispatients”缺少主語,需要主格形式。A選項“He”是主格,可作主語;B選項“Him”是賓格,作賓語;C選項“His”是形容詞性物主代詞;D選項“Himself”是反身代詞。這里需要能作主語的主格代詞,所以選A選項“He”。5、Whichistheway___thenearesthospital?A.inB.withC.toD.at答案:C解析:這道題考查介詞的用法。在英語中,“thewayto...”是固定搭配,表示“去......的路”。A選項“in”通常表示在......里面;B選項“with”表示伴隨;D選項“at”表示在......地點。根據固定搭配和句意,去最近醫院的路,應選C選項“to”。6、TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)
第5空填()。A.failedB.fellC.disappearD.broke答案:A解析:根據語境,此處描述的是Tianwu在煤礦工作時發生的一次事故。在事故中,一個滑輪剎車出現了問題,結合選項來看,這里需要填入一個動詞來描述剎車的情況。A選項“failed”意為“失靈,出故障”,符合語境,表示滑輪剎車在那天加班時失靈了,導致Tianwu失去了左臂。B選項“fell”意為“落下,跌倒”,與剎車的情況不符;C選項“disappear”意為“消失”,也不符合語境;D選項“broke”意為“打破,斷裂”,雖然與事故有關,但通常不用來描述剎車失靈的情況。因此,正確答案是A。7、Computersoftodaycanwork()thantheonesinthe1970s.A.hundredoftimesfasterB.ahundredtimefasterC.hundredtimesfasterD.hundredsoftimesfaster答案:D解析:這道題考查倍數表達法。在英語中,“hundredsoftimes”表示“數百倍”,是常見的倍數表達。A選項“hundredoftimes”表述錯誤;B選項“ahundredtime”應是“ahundredtimes”;C選項“hundredtimes”缺少“s”。根據倍數表達的正確用法,“Computersoftodaycanworkhundredsoftimesfasterthantheonesinthe1970s.”是正確的,答案選D。8、Jack'sgoodatdealingwithallkindsofdifficultthings,soI'msureofhis________todotheworkwell.A.abilityB.taskC.methodD.activity答案:A解析:這道題考查對詞匯含義的理解。“ability”意為“能力”;“task”是“任務”;“method”指“方法”;“activity”為“活動”。Jack擅長處理各種難題,所以能做好工作依靠的是他的“能力”。根據語境,“ability”最符合,能體現出對Jack做好工作的信心是基于他的能力。9、-Whyareyouunhappy?-I()always()nottodothisandnottodothatathomebymyparents.A.was;warningB.am;warningC.am;warnedD.was:warned答案:C解析:這道題考查被動語態。在英語中,“被警告”要用被動形式“bewarned”。根據語境,“I”是被父母警告,且句子是一般現在時,所以用“amwarned”。A、D選項是過去時,不符合。B選項“warning”是主動形式,不符合被動的意思。所以選C。10、Whenaclosefrienddies,itoftenforcesyoutoconsideryourowndeath.Themoreyouhaveincommonwiththefriend,themorehisdeathwillmakeyouwonderaboutyourown.Sometimesyouwillnaturallysaytoyourself,“Itcouldjustaseasilyhavebeenme.”Suchadeathhasawayofremindingushoweasilybrokenlifeis,anditmaycauseyoutoreconsiderthedirectionofyourownlife.
Jack'sstoryisagoodexample.Asasuccessfulbusinessmanmakingalotofmoney,Jackdidn'tspendasmuchtimewithhisfamilyashewanted.Hisjobrequiredhimtoworklonghours.Butthreeyearsagooneofhisbestfriends,amanwhoworkedinthesameoffice,hadaheartattack.Hediedwhilecelebratinghisdaughter'seighteenthbirthdayinarestaurant.Hewasonlyfiftyyearsold.
Notlongafterhisfriend'sdeath,Jackstartedtohaveachestpain.Finallyhehadagoodphysicalcheck-up.Hereceivedacleanbillofhealth.Butthechestpaincontinued,Hekeptthinkingofthedeathofhisfriend,Jackthoughtabouthowmuchhisfriendmissedinlifeandhesawhowharditwasforhisfriend'sfamilytomanageafterhepassedaway.
Jackrealizedthathedidn'twanttoenduphislifethatway.Hetalkedhisfeelingsoverwithhiswifeandchildren,anddecidedtochangehiswayoflife.Thefamilymovedtoasmalltownwherehestartedasimplelife.Nowheisrunningasmallartgallery(藝術畫廊).Heisrelaxed,andsayshehasneverbeensohappyinhislife.Andhehasgotnomorechestpain.
Fromtheunderlinedsentencewecanknowthatthedoctordidn't_.A.write
a
word
on
Jack's
billB.want
Jack
to
pay
for
the
billC.want
to
treat
jack's
painD.find
anything
wrong
with
Jack答案:D解析:從文中下劃線句子“Hereceivedacleanbillofhealth”可以推斷出,Jack在接受體檢后得到了健康證明,即醫生并未發現他身體有任何疾病或異常。因此,醫生沒有發現Jack有任何問題,選項D正確。其他選項均與文中內容不符。11、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()ann(ou)nceA.c(ou)sinB.s(ou)ndC.s(ou)thernD.d((ou))ble答案:B解析:這道題考查單詞中元音字母組合“ou”的讀音。“announce”中“ou”的讀音為[a?]。A選項“cousin”中“ou”讀[?];B選項“sound”中“ou”讀[a?];C選項“southern”中“ou”讀[?];D選項“double”中“ou”讀[?]。綜上,答案選B。12、Thenewpairof()whichIboughtyesterdayismadeof().A.glasses;glassB.glass;glassC.glasses;glassesD.glass;glasses答案:A解析:這道題考查“glasses”和“glass”的用法。“glasses”常表示“眼鏡”,是復數形式;“glass”作“玻璃”講時,是不可數名詞。題中“apairofglasses”表示“一副眼鏡”,“ismadeofglass”表示“由玻璃制成”。所以答案選A。13、Mr.Smithstoodatthebusstopandwatchedthecarsgoby.ManyofthecarswerenewBeta400s,andmostofthemwereyellow,Mr.Smithalwaysworethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesamethingsafterworkandattheendoftheweek.Mr.Smithdidnotliketobedifferent.
ThefollowingweekMr.Smithboughtanew,brightyellowBeta400s.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddrovetoworkinitthenextday.Hewasevenmorepleasedwithhisnewcar,whenhesawalltheotherBeta400s,infront,andonbothsidesofhim.
Mr.Smithparkedhiscarinabigcar-parknearhisofficeandwalkedtherestoftheway.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clockthereweresomanybrightyellowBeta400sinthecar-parkthatMr.Smithdidnotknowwhichcarwashis.Hetriedhiskeyinsomeofthecars,butpeoplepassingbygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.
PoorMr.SmithhadtowaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiswastheonlyyellowBeta400sin
the
car-park.
Hewaspleasedwithhisnewcarbecause_.A.no
one
else
had
a
yellow
oneB.he
had
the
same
car
as
othersC.he
was
in
front
of
all
the
other
carsD.othercarswerenotasbrightashis答案:B解析:文中提到Mr.Smith不喜歡與眾不同,他之前總是穿著和別人一樣的衣服,吃和別人一樣的食物,做和別人一樣的事情。當他看到周圍有很多人開著和他一樣的黃色Beta400s時,他感到非常高興。這表明他之所以滿意自己的新車,是因為他和其他人有了相同的車。14、Theirrestaurantisn'taslargeas().A.myB.mineC.myoneD.me's答案:B解析:這道題考查物主代詞的用法。在英語中,“my”是形容詞性物主代詞,“mine”是名詞性物主代詞。題中說“他們的餐廳不像(我們的餐廳)那么大”,這里需要一個名詞性物主代詞來指代“我的餐廳”,“mine”符合,“my”后需接名詞,“myone”表述錯誤,“me's”不存在這種形式。所以答案選B。15、()says,therewillberainin()night.()rainwillbeveryheavyinsome.()places.A.Today'sweatherreport;/;The;theB.Theweatherreportoftoday;/;The;/C.Today'sweatherreport;the;The;/D.Todayweatherreport;the;/;/答案:C解析:這道題考查英語中關于天氣報告和定冠詞的用法。在英語中,“Today'sweatherreport”表示“今天的天氣預報”。“inthenight”是固定搭配,表示“在夜里”。“Therain”特指“這場雨”。根據這些語法規則,C選項符合正確表達。16、Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(8)選()A.betterB.fewerC.greenerD.more答案:D解析:在描述種植樹木或花朵的語境中,使用“more”表示“更多”是合適的。因為種植更多的樹木或花朵能夠增加綠化面積,從而有助于改善和提升環境質量,這與文中提到的改善環境的行動是一致的。其他選項如“better”表示更好,但在此處不適用,因為沒有比較的對象;“fewer”表示更少,與改善環境的意圖相反;“greener”雖然與環保相關,但在此處不如“more”直接表達種植數量的增加。因此,選項D“more”是最符合題意的。17、—It'stimeforbed,Mary.—Oh,Mum,Ican'tgotobed()Ihaven'tfinishedmyhomework.A.soB.untilC.sinceD.if答案:C解析:這道題考查連詞的用法。“since”有“因為、由于”之意。在這個情境中,“Ican'tgotobed()Ihaven'tfinishedmyhomework.”意思是“我不能去睡覺(因為)我還沒完成作業”,“since”能準確表達這種因果關系。A選項“so”表結果;B選項“until”表“直到”;D選項“if”表“如果”,均不符合題意。所以答案選C。18、DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthetaxidriverdidnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertel-egram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”
DickflewtoNewYorkbecause()A.hewentthereforaholidayB.hehadworkthereC.hewentthereforsightseeingD.hishomewasthere答案:B解析:Dick飛往紐約是因為他在那里有工作。文中提到,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”,這句話直接說明了Dick去紐約的原因是有工作要做。19、—Youlookprettyinthenewdress.
—________A.Thankyou!B.Don'tmentionit!C.Iamsoshy.D.Nothanks.答案:A解析:這道題考查日常交際用語。當別人稱贊時,應以感謝回應。A選項“Thankyou!”表示感謝,符合禮貌回應的習慣。B選項“Don'tmentionit!”通常用于回應別人的感謝。C選項“Iamsoshy.”不符合此時的語境。D選項“Nothanks.”用于拒絕,也不恰當。所以應選A選項。20、Followtheteachers'instructions,()youmaygethurtwhenexercising.A.soB.orC.butD.and答案:B解析:這道題考查連詞的用法。在英語中,“so”表示結果,“or”表示否則,“but”表示轉折,“and”表示并列。根據句意,“遵循老師的指導,否則(or)在鍛煉時你可能會受傷”,這里需要一個表示“否則”的連詞,其他選項不符合語境,所以答案是B。第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題40分)二、填空題(10小題,每小題3分,共計30分)1、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯。HeA(kept)B(smoke)allthetimeC(when)themeetingwasD(goingon).答案:B,smoking2、[未知題型(5)]Themeetingwillbegin()(上午7點半).答案:athalfpastsevena.m.3、Onceuponatime,therewerefourseeds.Theyweregoodfriends.Theytraveledbywindandcametoaforest.Theyhidthemselvesintheground,andhopedthattheywouldbeabletogrowintobigtrees.
Butwhenthefirstseedbegantogrow,theyrealizeditwouldn'tbesuchaneasytask.Therelivedagroupofmonkeys,andthesmallestmonkeyslovedtothrowbananasatanyplantthatstartedtogrow.Theythrewsomanybananasatthefirstseedthatshewasalmostcutintotwo.Whenshetoldtheotherseedswhathappened,theythoughtthatitwouldbebettertowaituntilthemonkeyswentaway.
Theyallagreedwiththat,exceptthefirstseed.Shethoughtshewouldatleasttryit.Whenshetried,shewashurtbybananas.Theotherseedsaskedhertostoptrying,butshehadmadeuphermindtobecomeatree.Shetriedagainandagain.Everytimeshewashitbybananas,shewould
tryharder.Thescars(傷疤)leftbythebananashelpedhergrowstrongerthantheotherseeds.Later,shecouldwithstand(經受住)thehitofbananas.Shehadalreadygrownsowellthat
monkeyscouldn'thurtherbadly.
Atlast,shegrewintothebiggesttreeintheforest.Theotherseedsstillhidthemselvesintheground,hopingthemonkeyswouldgoawaysoon.
Wheredidthefourseedsarriveatlast?A.Ariver.B.Aforest.C.Ahill.D.Amountain.答案:B解析:根據故事內容,四個種子通過風旅行,最終抵達了一個森林,并藏身于地下,期待能夠成長為大樹。因此,四個種子最后到達的地方是森林。4、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯。A(Thousandof)studentsinthisuniversityB(think)C(it)importanttolearnD(a)foreignlan-guage.答案:A,thousandsof5、—WhatcanIdoforyou.Sir?
—Iwant________iPhone8Splusformywifeas________usefulgift.A.an;aB.a;anC.an;theD.a;a答案:A解析:這道題考查不定冠詞的用法。“iPhone”以元音音素開頭,要用“an”;“useful”以輔音音素開頭,用“a”。不定冠詞用于泛指,“aniPhone8Splus”表示“一部iPhone8Splus”,“ausefulgift”表示“一份有用的禮物”。所以答案選A。6、[未知題型(5)]Allthetreesalongthisroad()(mustnotcut)down.答案:mustn’tbecut7、Mr.Hope,thecleaneratourschool,walkswithalimp(跛腳).Watchinghimwalkslowlyaroundourschool,Ioftenwonderedwhyhelimped.
OnedayIsawtwoboyslaughingatMr.Hope.Theheadmasterwasvery_____(11)_____.Hetookallofustohisofficeandshowedusapictureofayoungmanstandingbyalong,thinboat.“ThisisMr.Hopewhenhewas_____(12)_____,”saidtheheadmaster.
Inthe1968Olympics,Mr.Hopehadracedtothefinalround.Hisonlyrealcompetitorwasanotherracer,Jack.Therace_____(13)_____.Otherboatsweresoonfar_____(14)_____Mr.HopeandJack.Mr.HopeandJackwereracingneckandnecktowardthefinishing
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 潤滑系統節能降耗評估設計考核試卷
- 運輸成本優化與企業可持續發展考核試卷
- 定制鞋行業品牌價值提升策略考核試卷
- 農業保險定價機制研究考核試卷
- 醫學考試試題及答案
- 安徽考試題及答案
- phpsql語句面試題及答案
- selenium面試題及答案
- 科技治稅面試題及答案
- 地質研究面試題及答案
- 消防高溫防暑講評課件
- 2025年中國郵政集團有限公司遼寧省分公司人員招聘筆試備考試題及答案詳解1套
- 充電站建設管理制度
- 美好生活大調查:中國居民消費特點及趨勢報告(2025年度)
- 2024-2025學年度第二學期二年級語文暑假作業有答案共25天
- AI技術賦能中小學教學模式創新與實踐研究
- 青島版二年級上冊科學全冊教案
- (2025)交管12123駕駛證學法減分題庫含答案大全
- 非遺傳承醒獅文化宣傳介紹教育課件
- 2025年衛生類事業單位(醫學基礎知識)公開招聘必刷題庫(300題)
- 下水改造合同協議
評論
0/150
提交評論