2025年PET考試試卷：詞匯運用與搭配技巧訓練試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯理解與辨析要求：在下列句子中選擇最佳答案，填入空格處。1.IwassotiredthatIcouldhardly__________myeyesopen.A.holdB.keepC.maintainD.retain2.Thegovernmenthasintroducednewlawsto__________environmentalpollution.A.decreaseB.diminishC.reduceD.diminish3.Shewasableto__________herpositioninthecompany.A.establishB.confirmC.secureD.confirm4.Thecompanyisfacingserious__________problems.A.financialB.economicC.commercialD.financial5.It'simportantto__________agoodreputation.A.acquireB.achieveC.gainD.achieve6.Hehasagreatdealofexperienceindealingwithdifficult__________.A.situationsB.circumstancesC.conditionsD.situations7.Thecompany'ssuccessislargelyduetoitsinnovative__________.A.approachB.attitudeC.approachD.attitude8.Thepolicewereunableto__________thesuspect.A.locateB.findC.traceD.locate9.Theteacherencouragedstudentsto__________theircreativity.A.expressB.demonstrateC.showD.express10.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresto__________thecrimerate.A.reduceB.lowerC.decreaseD.diminish二、詞匯運用與搭配技巧要求：在下列句子中選擇最佳答案，填入空格處。1.He__________thecompanyin2010andhasbeentheCEOeversince.A.establishedB.foundedC.startedD.setup2.Sheisatalented__________whohaswonmanyawards.A.designerB.painterC.sculptorD.architect3.Thegovernmenthasallocatedalarge__________offundsfortheproject.A.sumB.amountC.numberD.total4.Hehasastrong__________ofleadership.A.senseB.feelingC.touchD.grasp5.Thecompanyhasalong-standing__________withitscustomers.A.relationshipB.bondC.tieD.connection6.Sheisknownforher__________inthefieldofmedicine.A.contributionB.contributionC.participationD.involvement7.Thegovernmenthastakenstepsto__________thehousingcrisis.A.alleviateB.reduceC.alleviateD.mitigate8.Hehasagreat__________formusic.A.tasteB.passionC.likingD.preference9.Thecompanyisfacinga__________ofskilledworkers.A.shortageB.lackC.deficitD.scarcity10.Shehasastrong__________forjustice.A.beliefB.faithC.trustD.confidence四、動詞時態與語態要求：在下列句子中選擇最佳答案，填入空格處。1.Bytheendofthismonth,we_______(finish)theproject.A.willhavefinishedB.willfinishC.finishedD.havefinished2.IfI_______(be)you,Iwouldnotdothat.A.amB.wereC.isD.was3.Themeeting_______(start)at9o'clock.A.willbeginB.beginsC.hasbegunD.isbeginning4.They_______(notcome)tothepartylastnight.A.didn'tB.weren'tC.didn'tcomeD.weren'tcoming5.She_______(go)tothelibraryeveryweekendsinceshewasachild.A.hasbeenB.hadbeenC.wentD.hasgone6.Bythetimeyouarrive,we_______(have)finishedthework.A.willhaveB.willbehavingC.willhavebeenhavingD.willhavebeen7.He_______(notsee)herforalongtime.A.hasn'tB.hadn'tC.didn'tD.doesn't8.Ifit_______(rain)tomorrow,wewillhavetocancelthetrip.A.willrainB.rainsC.willberainingD.hadrained9.Thebook_______(notbe)publishedyet.A.hasn'tB.isn'tC.didn'tD.doesn't10.She_______(go)tothestoreformilk.A.hastoB.needstoC.hasgoneD.needstogo五、冠詞與介詞要求：在下列句子中選擇最佳答案，填入空格處。1.Sheisateacherof__________English.A.theB.anC./D.some2.The__________carisred.A.aB.anC.theD./3.Isaw__________manyesterday.A.aB.anC.theD./4.__________childrenareplayinginthepark.A.TheB.AnC.SomeD.Any5.__________bookisonthetable.A.TheB.AnC.SomeD.Any6.Ilivein__________flat.A.aB.anC.theD./7.__________childrenarewaitingfortheschoolbus.A.TheB.AnC.SomeD.Any8.Isaw__________womaninthesupermarket.A.aB.anC.theD./9.__________catissleepingonthesofa.A.TheB.AnC.SomeD.Any10.__________studentsarestudyinginthelibrary.A.TheB.AnC.SomeD.Any六、句子結構要求：在下列句子中選擇最佳答案，填入空格處。1.Itisbelievedthat__________(fill)thepondwithwaterwilltakeatleastaweek.A.tofillB.fillingC.filledD.tobefilled2.__________(be)inthelibrary,sheisusuallyreadingabook.A.BeingB.TobeC.WereD.Being3.__________(notsee)themovie,Idon'tknowwhatit'sabout.A.NothavingB.NottohaveC.HavingnotD.Nothaving4.__________(be)ateacher,sheisalsoamotheroftwochildren.A.BeingB.TobeC.WereD.Being5.__________(go)totheparty,Idecidedtostayathomeandstudy.A.NothavingB.NottogoC.HavingnotD.Nothaving6.__________(do)thehomework,shewenttotheparkwithherfriends.A.HavingfinishedB.HavingbeenfinishedC.HavingfinishedD.Havingbeenfinishing7.__________(notknow)theanswer,heaskedhisteacherforhelp.A.NothavingB.NottoknowC.HavingnotD.Notknowing8.__________(be)attheparty,shesentherapologiesbyemail.A.NotbeingB.NottobeC.HavingnotbeenD.Nothavingbeen9.__________(notfinish)theprojectontime,theteamworkedovertime.A.NothavingB.NottofinishC.HavingnotfinishedD.Nothavingfinished10.__________(be)inthelibrary,sheisprobablystudying.A.BeingB.TobeC.WereD.Being本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯理解與辨析1.B.keep解析：hold意為“握住”，maintain意為“維持”，retain意為“保留”，而keep意為“保持”，符合句意。2.A.decrease解析：diminish和reduce都有“減少”的意思，但decrease更強調數量上的減少。3.C.secure解析：establish意為“建立”，confirm意為“確認”，而secure意為“確保”，符合句意。4.D.financial解析：financial意為“財政的”，economic意為“經濟的”，commercial意為“商業的”，而financial更符合句子中的“問題”。5.D.achieve解析：acquire意為“獲得”，gain意為“獲得”，而achieve意為“實現”，符合句意。6.A.situations解析：circumstances意為“情況”，conditions意為“條件”，而situations意為“情況”，符合句意。7.C.approach解析：attitude意為“態度”，approach意為“方法”，而approach更符合句子中的“創新”。8.D.locate解析：find意為“找到”，trace意為“追蹤”，而locate意為“定位”，符合句意。9.D.express解析：express意為“表達”，demonstrate意為“展示”，show意為“展示”，而express更符合句意。10.A.reduce解析：lower意為“降低”，decrease意為“減少”，而reduce意為“降低”，符合句意。二、詞匯運用與搭配技巧1.D.setup解析：establish和found都有“建立”的意思，但setup更強調從無到有的過程。2.A.designer解析：painter意為“畫家”，sculptor意為“雕塑家”，architect意為“建筑師”，而designer意為“設計師”，符合句意。3.A.sum解析：amount意為“數量”，number意為“數字”，total意為“總數”，而sum意為“總額”，符合句意。4.A.sense解析：feeling意為“感覺”，touch意為“觸覺”，grasp意為“掌握”，而sense意為“感覺”，符合句意。5.A.relationship解析：bond意為“紐帶”，tie意為“紐帶”，connection意為“聯系”，而relationship意為“關系”，符合句意。6.A.contribution解析：contribution意為“貢獻”，participation意為“參與”，involvement意為“參與”，而contribution更符合句意。7.C.alleviate解析：reduce意為“減少”，lower意為“降低”，mitigate意為“減輕”，而alleviate意為“緩解”，符合句意。8.B.passion解析：taste意為“品味”，liking意為“喜好”，preference意為“偏好”，而passion意為“激情”，符合句意。9.A.shortage解析：lack意為“缺乏”，deficit意為“赤字”，scarcity意為“稀缺”，而shortage意為“短缺”，符合句意。10.A.belief解析：faith意為“信仰”，trust意為“信任”，confidence意為“信心”，而belief意為“信念”，符合句意。四、動詞時態與語態1.A.willhavefinished解析：根據時間狀語“Bytheendofthismonth”，應該使用將來完成時。2.B.were解析：if引導的條件狀語從句中，如果主句是現在時，從句用過去時。3.A.willbegin解析：根據時間狀語“at9o'clock”，應該使用一般將來時。4.A.didn'tcome解析：根據時間狀語“lastnight”，應該使用一般過去時。5.A.hasbeen解析：根據時間狀語“sinceshewasachild”，應該使用現在完成進行時。6.C.willhavebeenhaving解析：根據時間狀語“Bythetimeyouarrive”，應該使用將來完成進行時。7.A.hasn't解析：根據時間狀語“foralongtime”，應該使用現在完成時。8.B.rains解析：if引導的條件狀語從句中，如果主句是將來時，從句用一般現在時。9