期末復習選詞填空12篇（23-24八年級上·江蘇蘇州·式。每個單詞或短語僅用一次。because,joinin,prevent,beTherearewetlandsChinaandofthemhavebecomeimportantnaturereserves.TheChineseare1TheyareJiangsuProvince.Theyarehomedifferentkindsofbirdsandanimals.Thetemperaturethewetlands2nottooortooTherealotofrainandsunshinetoo.Thewetlandsarereallygoodplacesforwildlife.protectwetlandshomeforspecialkindsofanimalsandbirds.3theycanprovidefoodandareimportantbecausetheyalsopeoplebeginknowtheimportanceofwetlandsandwildlife.EveryonFebruary2nd,wecaninvitepeopleactivitiestellpeopleaboutwetlandsaroundtheworld.4floodsfromhappening.Luckilymoreandmore5（23-24八年級上·江蘇蘇州·期末））請閱讀下面短文，將方框中單詞或短語的正確形式填入答題卡標有題號的橫線上。每空格限填一個單詞或短語，每個單詞或短語只能填一次。exactlymixformabitofasaresultInChinesewhencomesart,wemaythinkofpainting,calligraphy(書法),andTheseartalwaysDuafamouspoet(詩人)thewasborntheyear7121Gongxian,China.poemsaboutdifferentfeelingsandthingslikechangingseasons,oldstoriesandsoon.Theyareaboutrealandeasyunderstand.,hispoemsarepopularatalltimes.2ThepaintingontheleftpaintedbyaChineseartistnamedChen.anexampleofpaintingpoems.Inthiskindofpainting,canseepainting,andpoetryallTheartistshowaplacehowlooked.Theyshowedanideaorafeelingabouttheplace,likepeace34thepainting.whythesepaintingsareoftenblackandwhite,justpoemsonthemlikethisone.5Somehave（22-23八年級上·江蘇·語只能填一次。examplecutdownsmallactionasaresultManyanimalsliveaplacecalledtheAmazonrainforest.ThisabigforestSouthAmerica.Somepeopleare1lotsoftreesthere.Therainforest2nowthaneverbefore.Thismeansthatmoreanimals,likefrogsandbutterlies,arenowOne3the“poisondart”frog(箭毒蛙).Theselittlefrogscanbered,yelloworblueandtheyoftenhaveblackspots.Theyusethesecolorsfrightenotheranimals.Butthetreestheylivearedangerandsoarethefrogs.importantforpeopleprotecttherainforest45（23-24八年級上·江蘇南京·asheavyasgoodreasonsthrowrubbishatfirstbylawHumpbackwhales(座頭鯨)liveeverysea.Theycanasasninetythousandpounds.1thirtycars.humpbackwhalessingsongs!Theirsongsstartafainthum(嗡嗡聲).Thesoundsbecomelouderandlastup20minutes.canhearwhale20milesBeinghugedoesnotkeepthesewhalessafe.Boatsoutoilthesea,whichcanthewhalesPeopleExpertsenjoystudyingtheseanimalsandtheirsongs.They’vethehumpbackwhaleandenvironmentareprotected2thesea.hardforthewhalesavoidoilandrubbish.3forkeepingwhalessafe.4.（23-24八年級上·江蘇南京·完整正確，其中有一個為多余選項。請將答案填寫在答題卡標號為的相應位置。smallerareimportantandpowerfulmembersthewild.andtigers,theseanimalswouldeattooplants.Thenotheranimalswouldfaceseriousproblemstheytheplants.tigersarenowdangerofsellingoftigerbodypartsforAnotherreasonbecauselandsaregettingPeoplearoundtheworldareworkinghardtigers.Theyprotectmorelandstigercountriessodyingmainlycoverliveonmakinglaws1huntforanimalssuchasdeer23outThebiggestreasonthebuyingand4.thattigerscanstaywild.Governmentsprotecttigersbythesebeautifulanimalsbesaved.5stoptigerbusiness.Ifpeoplework（22-23八年級上·江蘇南京·答案填寫在答題卡相應橫線上。died,protectanimals,millionsof,causesInthepast200years,than130kindsofanimalshavebecomeextinct(滅絕的).Oneoftheseextinctkindsthepassengerpigeon.Atonetherewerenone.ThelastonetheCincinnatiZoo1914.Anotherextinctanimalthecapelion.Theanimalhasbeenextinctsince1860.Whatanimalsbecomeextinct?muchhuntingonecause,andpollution.GovernmentsaroundtheworldhavebeguntheUnited1thesebirdsNorthAmerica,butnowthereare2345States,theUSFishandServiceresponsibleforendangeredanimals.Ithaslistednearly200kindsofendangeredanimalsNorthAmerica.（22-23八年級上·江蘇南京·期末）從方框中選擇合適的詞或詞組填空，完成短文。leadto,prevent,lost,arebornShijiufamousforbirds.Everyover1,000swanshererest.Theystayherefor1fivemonthsandleaveMarch.TheybetweenSouthChinaandNorthChinaeveryItamazingthatthesebirdscansuchalongdistanceandtheyneverthespecialabilities.2.Ourbiologyteacherthey3peoplesaytheagiftforhumansfromnature.Theysaythecanalsoholdwatersotheycanfloods.Ourgeographyteacherthatthelake,extreme（極端）weatherlessdamage（損害）andloss.Inthisnotonlybirdsandfish,humansarealsolivingunderprotection.45（22-23八年級上·江蘇南京·keepsgrowingBecauseoffallsHoweverhomeElephantsaretheofalllandanimals.1,therearenotmanyofthemlefttheworld.theearththreespecies(種)ofelephants:theAfricanbushelephant,theAfricanforest2elephantandtheAsianelephant.ElephantDaycaremoreabouttheanimal.3on12everycallsonpeopleChina,theAsianelephantafirst-classprotectedanimal.TheanimalmainlyliveshardthenumberofelephantsChinaroseabout300bytheendof2021.Inthepast104years,thenumberhasrisenbyabout100,ChinaDailyreported.Andthenumbergreathomeforelephants.5.Chinahasa（21-22八年級上·江蘇南京·確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為61—65的相應位置上。oneofheavilywashawayBelieveornot,floodthedeadliest(最致命的)ofnaturalcausedbylastingheavyrain.Afloodcanthousandsofbuildings.anumberofpeoplelosttheirfamilymembersthereallythosevictimsbecausewecandonothingstopthefloodsfrom,citiesaroundtheworldaretryingnewandcreativereduceInfactpityon12happening.Butthattrue?3thepossibilityofafloodhappeningagain.A“spongecity”(海綿城市)acityanature-friendlywaypreventagainstfloods.Justasaspongecanabsorbaspongecitycandealheavyrain.firstcitiesstarttheproject.theendoflast20percentoftheareareachedthestandardofaPeoplealso4createdraingardens,whicharegrasslandscollectandabsorball,whenrainsfacilitiescanholdtherebelessflooding.5,these（21-22八年級上·江蘇南京·完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卷標相應位置上。popularnearlynaturereservestriesbestdangerTheRedoftheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature國際自然保護聯盟）recordsthespecies（物種）andpointsoutwhichonesaregoingextinct(滅絕).Since1990s,thegiantpandahasbeen1.Nowstatus(危險等級)hasbeenloweredvulnerable(脆弱的).Researchersbelievetherearenow22000giantpandasleftthewildsofChina.Thenumberofpandaswas6002003and1,200the1980s.ThenumberofpandasbecomingbecauseChinaChinahasbuiltforpandas.Theretheyaresafeandenjoyenoughfreshbamboo.Chinahasalsowelcomedotherforeignorganizationsthatwishstudypandas.Thefirstsuchvisitwas1979bytheFund世界自然基金會）.world-famousmadetheanimalallovertheworld.3thecuteanimals.Since1958,45“Therecoveryofthepandashowsthatwhenscience,politicsandlocalcommunitieswecanwildlife.”DirectorGeneralMarcoLambertinitold（21-22八年級上·江蘇南京·容完整正確。temperatures;time;aroundtheworld;clearskies;rainyHithere!theweatherreport.seewhatofweatherconditionswehaveFirstoverAsia（亞洲）,becauseoftyphoon,southernChinabethecomingdays.mayseeheavyrainonSundayscentralandsouthernPleasebewellprepared.InSingapore,wewouldseerainfallandbearound30degrees.Europe（歐洲）,weareexpectingaroundofwetrainandsnowfalleasternpart.And1.23therealsobeheavyrainButwecanseearound20degrees.4Copenhagen,thetemperatureoverNorthAmerica,wetweatherlastfor5,startingfromallthewaythenortheastoverthisweekend.westernpart,therebesunnydays.citieslikeChicagoseetemperaturesaround24degreesandpartlysunnyon（21-22八年級上·江蘇南京·期末）根據短文內容,從下面方框中選擇適當的單詞或短語填空,使短文內容完整正確。thebiggestdangerdoourbestdisastersturninglightsworryingClimatechangeoneofthe1thingsforourplanet.Manyscientistssay2weface.IreadaboutalmosteveryThatclimatechangechangingtheearthManykindsofanimals,suchasfish,insects,frogs,arePlacesaregettingororhavingandmore3.allneedbehelpful.4sothatclimatechangecannotdestroyus.Doingsimplethingslike5can（23-24八年級上·江蘇蘇州·式。每個單詞或短語僅用一次。because,joinin,prevent,beTherearewetlandsChinaandofthemhavebecomeimportantnaturereserves.TheChineseare1TheyareJiangsuProvince.Theyarehomedifferentkindsofbirdsandanimals.Thetemperaturethewetlands2nottooortooTherealotofrainandsunshinetoo.Thewetlandsarereallygoodplacesforwildlife.protectwetlandshomeforspecialkindsofanimalsandbirds.3theycanprovidefoodandareimportantbecausetheyalsopeoplebeginknowtheimportanceofwetlandsandwildlife.EveryonFebruary2nd,wecaninvitepeopleactivitiestellpeopleaboutwetlandsaroundtheworld.4floodsfromhappening.Luckilymoreandmore5【答案】1．among．3because．prevent5join【導語】本文主要介紹了中國江蘇鹽城的黃海濕地，并且告訴我們保護濕地的原因以及濕地對人們的重要1．句意：中國黃海濕地就是其中之一。根據“TherearemanywetlandsChina...”和參考詞匯可知，中國有許多濕地，可推測此處是黃海濕地是其中之一，among“在三者或三者以上之中。故填among。2．句意：濕地的溫度不是太高也不是太低。根據題干和參考詞匯可知，本句為主系表結構，空格處應填be動詞，主語是Thetemperature，時態為一般現在時，be動詞應是is。故填is。3．句意：我們保護濕地，因為它們可以為一些特殊種類的動物和鳥類提供食物和家園。根據protectwetlands...theycanprovidefoodandhomeforspecialkindsofanimalsandbirds.”“保護濕地”與它們可以為一些特殊種類的動物和鳥類提供食物和家園”填從屬連詞，表原因，because“因為”，從屬連詞。故填because。4．句意：濕地重要是因為它們防止洪水發生。根據areimportantbecausetheyalso...floodsfromhappening.”prevent...fromdoingsth表示“阻止……做某事”they時態為一般現在時，謂語動詞用原形，prevent“防止，阻止”，動詞。故填prevent。52月2日，我們會邀請很多人參加很多活動，告訴人們更多關于世界各地的濕地的信息。根據“...wecaninvitemanypeople...manyactivitiestellpeopleaboutwetlandsaroundtheworld.”和參考詞匯可知，為了告訴人們更多關于世界各地的濕地的信息，我們組織活動邀請人們來參加，join表示”參加”invitesbdosth表示邀請某人做某事”“不定式to+動詞原形”joinin。（23-24八年級上·江蘇蘇州·期末））請閱讀下面短文，將方框中單詞或短語的正確形式填入答題卡標有題號的橫線上。每空格限填一個單詞或短語，每個單詞或短語只能填一次。exactlymixformabitofasaresultInChinesewhencomesart,wemaythinkofpainting,calligraphy(書法),andTheseartalwaysDuafamouspoet(詩人)thewasborntheyear7121Gongxian,China.poemsaboutdifferentfeelingsandthingslikechangingseasons,oldstoriesandsoon.Theyareaboutrealandeasyunderstand.,hispoemsarepopularatalltimes.ThepaintingontheleftpaintedbyaChineseartistnamedChen.anexampleofpaintingpoems.Inthiskindofpainting,canseepainting,andpoetryallTheartistshowaplacehowlooked.Theyshowedanideaorafeelingabouttheplace,likepeace234thepainting.whythesepaintingsareoftenblackandwhite,justpoemsonthemlikethisone.5Somehave【答案】1．2．Asaresult3．mixing4．exactly5abitof例子。1Chinesewhencomesart,wemaythinkofpainting,calligraphy(書法),andTheseart…alwaystogether”form“形式”符合語境，these后跟名詞復數，此處應用復數形式。故填forms。2．句意：因此，他的詩歌一直都很流行。根據“hispoemsarepopularatalltimes”和備選詞匯可知，此處指的是一種結果，asaresult“因此”符合語境，位于句首首字母需大寫。故填Asaresult。3“Inthiskindofpainting,canseepainting,andpoetryalltogether”混合”mixing。4．句意：這位藝術家沒有試圖展示一個地方的真實面貌。根據artistshowaplace…howlooked”exact“”用副詞修飾動詞，故填exactly。5whythesepaintingsareoftenblackandwhite,just…color”和備選詞匯可知，只有一點顏色，abitof“一點”符合語境。故填abitof。（22-23八年級上·江蘇·語只能填一次。examplecutdownsmallactionasaresultManyanimalsliveaplacecalledtheAmazonrainforest.ThisabigforestSouthAmerica.Somepeopleare1lotsoftreesthere.Therainforest2nowthaneverbefore.Thismeansthatmoreanimals,likefrogsandbutterlies,arenowOne3the“poisondart”frog(箭毒蛙).Theselittlefrogscanbered,yelloworblueandtheyoftenhaveblackspots.Theyusethesecolorsfrightenotheranimals.Butthetreestheylivearedangerandforpeopleprotecttherainforest4soarethefrogs.important5【答案】1．cuttingdown2smaller．example4asaresult5．action雨林。1“lotsoftreesthere.”cutdown意為“砍到”，此處應使用動詞的-ing形式，和are一起構成現在進行時，作句子的謂語。故填cuttingdown。2．句意：雨林現在比以往任何時候都小。前文說一些人正在那里大量砍伐樹木，所以雨林變得越來越小，small意為小的”；根據句子中的“than”可知，此處應使用形容詞的比較級形式。故填smaller。3“isthe“poisondart”frog(箭毒蛙).”example意為“例子”，此處應填名詞單數形式。故填example。4asaresult意為“結果”asaresult。5．句意：人們立刻行動起來保護雨林是很重要的。根據“toprotecttherainforest可知，這里是立刻行動起來保護雨林，action意為“采取行動”，此處應使用動詞原形。故填action。（23-24八年級上·江蘇南京·asheavyasgoodreasonsthrowrubbishatfirstbylawHumpbackwhales(座頭鯨)liveeverysea.Theycanasasninetythousandpounds.1thirtycars.humpbackwhalessingsongs!Theirsongsstartafainthum(嗡嗡聲).Thesoundsbecomelouderandlastup20minutes.canhearwhale20milesBeinghugedoesnotkeepthesewhalessafe.Boatsoutoilthesea,whichcanthewhalesPeopleExpertsenjoystudyingtheseanimalsandtheirsongs.They’vethehumpbackwhaleandenvironmentareprotected2thesea.hardforthewhalesavoidoilandrubbish.3forkeepingwhalessafe.4.【答案】1．asheavyas2throwrubbish．goodreasons4．bylaw【導語】本文主要介紹了座頭鯨的生活習性以及目前面臨的危險。130輛汽車那么重。根據“Theycanasmuchasninetythousandpounds.”可知座頭鯨重達9萬磅，所以cars.”此處是說它們和30輛汽車一樣重，asheavyas表示“……一樣重”合文意。故填asheavy。2．句意：人們往海里扔垃圾。根據hardforthewhalesavoidoilandrubbish.”和給出的單詞可知，此處是說人們往海里扔垃圾，throwrubbish為動詞短語，表示“扔垃圾”；根據上下文可知時態時態為一般現在時，主語People是復數，謂語動詞使用原形。故填throwrubbish。3．句意：他們有充分的理由保護鯨魚的安全。根據“ExpertsenjoystudyingtheseanimalsandtheirThey’vegot…forkeepingwhalessafe.”和所給單詞可知，此處是說他們有理由去保護鯨魚，goodreasons表示“充分的理由”，符合文意。故填goodreasons。4thehumpbackwhaleandenvironmentareprotected…”和所給單詞可知，此處是說座頭鯨受到法律保護，bylaw“根據法律”bylaw。.（23-24八年級上·江蘇南京·完整正確，其中有一個為多余選項。請將答案填寫在答題卡標號為的相應位置。smallerareimportantandpowerfulmembersthewild.andtigers,theseanimalswouldeattooplants.Thenotheranimalswouldfaceseriousproblemstheytheplants.tigersarenowdangerofsellingoftigerbodypartsforAnotherreasonbecauselandsaregettingPeoplearoundtheworldareworkinghardtigers.Theyprotectmorelandstigercountriessodyingmainlycoverliveonmakinglaws1huntforanimalssuchasdeer23outThebiggestreasonthebuyingand4.thattigerscanstaywild.Governmentsprotecttigersbythesebeautifulanimalsbesaved.5stoptigerbusiness.Ifpeoplework【答案】1．mainly．liveon3．dying．smaller5makinglaws【導語】本文介紹了老虎在自然界的作用，以及如今面臨滅絕的處境。1“huntforanimalssuchasdeerandpigs.”可知是主要以這些動物為食，備選詞mainly“主要地”符合語境。故填mainly。2tigers,theseanimalswouldeattoomanyplants.”可知，這些動物會吃掉太多的植物，那么后句指的其他以植物為食的動物就會面臨嚴重的問題，備選詞liveon“……過活”符合語境。故填liveon。3“Thebiggestreasonthebuyingandsellingoftigerbodypartsfor可知指的是面臨滅絕，dieout“滅絕”“indangerof”dying符合題意。故填dying。4．句意：另一個原因是因為荒地越來越小。根據“Anotherreasonbecauselandsaregetting”可知指的是荒地變得越來越小，所以老虎沒有生存的地方，備選詞smaller“更小的”符合語境，故填smaller。5“tostoptigerbusiness.”可知是通過立法來保護老虎，備選詞makinglaws“制定法律”符合語境。故填makinglaws。（22-23八年級上·江蘇南京·答案填寫在答題卡相應橫線上。died,protectanimals,millionsof,causesInthepast200years,than130kindsofanimalshavebecomeextinct(滅絕的).Oneoftheseextinctkindsthepassengerpigeon.AtonetherewerethesebirdsNorthAmerica,butnowtherearenone.ThelastonetheCincinnatiZoo1914.Anotherextinctanimalthecapelion.Theanimalhasbeenextinctsince1860.Whatanimalsbecomeextinct?muchhuntingonecause,andpollution.GovernmentsaroundtheworldhavebeguntheUnited12345States,theUSFishandServiceresponsibleforendangeredanimals.Ithaslistednearly200kindsofendangeredanimalsNorthAmerica.【答案】1．millionsof2died3causes．another5．protectanimals1“Atonetherewere...thesebirdsNorthAmerica,butnowtherearenone.”可知，此處強調數量，北美曾經有數百萬只這種鳥，備選詞millionsof“數百萬的”符合語境，故填millionsof。21914lastone...intheCincinnatiZoo1914.”可知，此處需要動詞作謂語，且時態是一般過去時，備選詞died“死于”符合語境，故填died。3．句意：什么原因導致動物滅絕？根據“What...animalsbecomeextinct?muchhuntingonecause...”可知，此處詢問滅絕的原因，備選詞causes“引起”符合語境，故填causes。4muchhuntingonecause,andpollutionis...”可知，此處介紹污染是另一個原因，備選詞another“另一個”符合語境，故填another。5“Governmentsaroundtheworldhavebegunto...inprotectanimals“保護野生動物”符合語境，故填protectanimals。（22-23八年級上·江蘇南京·期末）從方框中選擇合適的詞或詞組填空，完成短文。leadto,prevent,lost,arebornShijiufamousforbirds.Everyover1,000swanshererest.Theystayherefor1fivemonthsandleaveMarch.TheybetweenSouthChinaandNorthChinaeveryItamazingthatthesebirdscansuchalongdistanceandtheyneverthespecialabilities.2.Ourbiologyteacherthey3peoplesaytheagiftforhumansfromnature.Theysaythecanalsoholdwatersotheycan4floods.Ourgeographyteacherthatthelake,extreme（極端）weatherless5damage（損害）andloss.Inthisnotonlybirdsandfish,humansarealsolivingunderprotection.【答案】1．nearly2lost．areborn．prevent5．lead【導語】本文作者介紹了石臼湖以其鳥類而聞名，老人們說這個湖是大自然給人類的禮物。1．句意：它們在這里待將近五個月，三月離開。根據stayherefor...fivemonths”可知，它們在這里待將近五個月，nearly“將近”符合。故填nearly。2amazingthatthesebirdscansuchalongdistanceandtheynever”可知，這些鳥飛這么遠的距離且從不迷路是令人驚訝的，lost“迷路”符合，時態為一般現在時，主語是復數，謂語動詞用原形。故填lost。3“they...thespecialabilities.”鳥類天生就有這種特殊能力，areborn“天生具有”符合，主語是復數，be動詞用are。故填areborn。4“Theysaythecanalsoholdwatersotheycan...floods”可知，可以防止洪水，prevent“防止”，情態動詞can后跟動詞原形。故填prevent。5“extreme（極端）weather...less（損害）andloss”leadto“導致”后跟動詞原形。故填leadto。（22-23八年級上·江蘇南京·keepsgrowingBecauseoffallsHoweverhomeElephantsaretheofalllandanimals.1,therearenotmanyofthemlefttheworld.theearththreespecies(種)ofelephants:theAfricanbushelephant,theAfricanforest2elephantandtheAsianelephant.ElephantDaycaremoreabouttheanimal.3on12everycallsonpeopleChina,theAsianelephantafirst-classprotectedanimal.TheanimalmainlyliveshardthenumberofelephantsChinaroseabout300bytheendof2021.Inthepast104years,thenumberhasrisenbyabout100,ChinaDailyreported.Andthenumber5.Chinahasagreathomeforelephants.【答案】1．However2home1．falls2Becauseof．keepsgrowing【導語】本文主要介紹中國是如何保護大象的。1However“然而”符合語境，故填However。2“theearth...threespecies(種)ofelephants”hometo“是……的所在地”hometo。3．句意：每年的8月12日是世界大象日。根據Elephant12every可知，世界大象日在每年的8月12日，備選詞falls符合語境，故填falls。4．句意：由于中國的努力，到2021年底，中國的大象數量增加到300hardwork”“thenumberofelephantsChinaroseabout300bytheendof2021”Because因為”符合語境，Becauseof。5thehasmadeagreathomeforelephants.”可知，大象的數量還在不斷增長，備選詞keepsgrowing“持續增長”符合語境，故填keepsgrowing。（21-22八年級上·江蘇南京·確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為61—65的相應位置上。oneofheavilywashawayBelieveornot,floodthedeadliest(最致命的)ofnaturalcausedbylastingheavyrain.Afloodcanthousandsofbuildings.anumberofpeoplelosttheirfamilymembersthereallythosevictimsbecausewecandonothingstopthefloodsfrom,citiesaroundtheworldaretryingnewandcreativereduceInfactpityon12happening.Butthattrue?3thepossibilityofafloodhappeningagain.A“spongecity”(海綿城市)acityanature-friendlywaypreventagainstfloods.Justasaspongecanabsorbaspongecitycandealheavyrain.firstcitiesstarttheproject.theendoflast20percentoftheareareachedthestandardofaPeoplealso4createdraingardens,whicharegrasslandscollectandabsorball,whenrainsfacilitiescanholdtherebelessflooding.5,these【答案】1．washaway2pityon3Infact4oneof．heavily【導語】本文主要介紹了洪水的危害，以及海綿城市的作用。1．句意：洪水可以沖走成千上萬的建筑物。根據floodcan...thousandsofbuildings”可知洪水可以沖走建筑物，washaway“沖走”，情態動詞can后加動詞原形。故填washaway。2．句意：我們真的很同情那些受害者，因為我們無法阻止洪水的發生。根據“thosevictims”可知是同情受害者，pityon“同情，句子用一般現在時，主語是，謂語動詞用原形。故填pityon。3．句意：事實上，世界各地的一些城市正在嘗試新的和創造性的方法來減少洪水再次發生的可能性。根據“Butthattrue...somecitiesaroundtheworldaretryingnewandcreativeways”可知事實上，一些城市正在想辦法來對抗洪水，fact“事實上”符合語境。故填Infact。4firstcitiesstarttheproject”可知武漢是開始這個項目的城市之一，oneof…“……之一”。故填oneof。5．句意：總而言之，當下大雨時，這些設施可以容納雨水。根據“whenrains”可知此處指下大雨時，修飾動詞用副詞heavily。故填heavily。（21-22八年級上·江蘇南京·完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卷標相應位置上。popularnearlynaturereservestriesbestdangerTheRedoftheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature國際自然保護聯盟）recordsthespecies（物種）andpointsoutwhichonesaregoingextinct(滅絕).Since1990s,thegiantpandahasbeen1.Nowstatus(危險等級)hasbeenloweredvulnerable(脆弱的).Researchersbelievetherearenow22000giantpandasleftthewildsofChina.Thenumberofpandaswas6002003and1,200the1980s.ThenumberofpandasbecomingbecauseChinaChinahasbuiltforpandas.Theretheyaresafeandenjoyenoughfreshbamboo.Chinahasalsowelcomedotherforeignorganizationsthatwishstudypandas.Thefirstsuchvisitwas1979bytheFund世界自然基金會）.world-famousmadetheanimalallovertheworld.3thecuteanimals.Since1958,45“Therecoveryofthepandashowsthatwhenscience,politicsandlocalcommunitieswecanwildlife.”DirectorGeneralMarcoLambertinitold【答案】1．danger．nearly3triesbest4naturereserves5popular【導語】本文介紹了中國及世界為拯救熊貓等野生動物付出的努力取得了成效。12090“recordsthespeciesandpointsoutwhichonesaregoingextinct”及備選詞匯可知，此處介紹一些瀕臨滅絕的動物，大熊貓也處于其中之列。danger“處于危險中符合語境。故填danger。22000“therearenow…2000giantpandas”及備選詞匯可知，此處介紹大熊貓的數量。nearly“接近”，副詞，符合語境。故填nearly。3．句意：熊貓的數量越來越多，因為中國盡最大努力拯救這些可愛的動物。根據numberofpandasbecomingtriesbestdosth.“盡最大努力做某事。故填triesbest。4．句意：自1958年以來，中國為熊貓建立了自然保護區。根據“Since1958,Chinahasbuilt…forpandas.”built后缺少名詞或代詞作賓語。naturereserves“自然保護區”填naturereserves。5．句意：它舉世聞名的標志使這種動物在全世界都很受歡迎。根據world-famousmadetheanimal…allovertheworld.”及備選詞匯可知，sth.adj.“使某物……”popular“受歡迎