2025年劍橋商務(wù)英語（BEC）初級考試試卷全真模擬試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇題要求：從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。1.He_______tothepartylastnight,buthewastootired.A.wasgoingB.wentC.hadgoneD.hasbeengoing2.Ifyou_______more,youwouldbeabletofinishtheworkontime.A.workharderB.workedharderC.willworkharderD.wouldworkharder3.She_______totheparty,butshechangedhermindatthelastminute.A.wasgoingB.wentC.hadgoneD.hasbeengoing4.They_______anewcar,buttheydecidedtobuyausedoneinstead.A.weregoingtobuyB.havebeengoingtobuyC.hadbeengoingtobuyD.aregoingtobuy5.He_______tothebeach,butitstartedtorain.A.wasgoingB.wentC.hadgoneD.hasbeengoing6.She_______totheconcert,butshecouldn'tfindherticket.A.wasgoingB.wentC.hadgoneD.hasbeengoing7.They_______avacation,buttheydecidedtostayhomeinstead.A.weregoingtohaveB.havebeengoingtohaveC.hadbeengoingtohaveD.aregoingtohave8.He_______totheparty,buthecouldn'tfindhisfriends.A.wasgoingB.wentC.hadgoneD.hasbeengoing9.She_______tothestore,butshecouldn'tfindwhatsheneeded.A.wasgoingB.wentC.hadgoneD.hasbeengoing10.They_______anewhouse,buttheydecidedtorentoneinstead.A.weregoingtobuyB.havebeengoingtobuyC.hadbeengoingtobuyD.aregoingtobuy二、完形填空要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Irecentlyvisitedasmalltowninthecountryside,andIwasimpressedbythefriendlyandwelcomingatmosphere.AsIwalkedthroughthestreets,Inoticedthateveryoneseemedtoknoweachother.Thepeopletherewereveryhelpfulandwillingtoofferassistancewhenneeded.Oneevening,Idecidedtovisitthelocallibrary.AsIenteredthebuilding,Iwasgreetedbyafriendlylibrarianwhoshowedmearound.Sheexplainedthatthelibrarywasacommunityhub,wherepeoplecametoread,study,andsocialize.Iwasalsoimpressedbythevarietyofbooksandresourcesavailable.AsIwasleavingthelibrary,Isawagroupofchildrenplayingoutside.Theywerelaughingandhavingagreattime.Istruckupaconversationwithoneofthechildren,andhetoldmeabouthisfavoritebook.Iwassurprisedtolearnthathehadreadseveralbooksfromthelibrary,andhewaseagertoreadmore.Thenextday,Idecidedtovisitthetown'smuseum.Themuseumwassmall,butithadarichcollectionofhistoricalartifacts.AsIwasexploringthemuseum,Imetalocalhistorianwhowasgivingatour.Hesharedfascinatingstoriesaboutthetown'shistory,andIlearnedalot.Overall,myvisittothesmalltownwasawonderfulexperience.Thepeoplewerefriendlyandwelcoming,andthecommunityhadastrongsenseofunity.Ileftwithadeepappreciationforthetown'sspiritandculture.11.Theauthorvisitedasmalltowninthecountrysideto_______.A.attendaconferenceB.attendalibraryC.explorethetown'scultureD.visitafriend12.Theauthorwasimpressedbythe_______atmosphereinthetown.A.competitiveB.friendlyandwelcomingC.noisyD.strict13.Thelibrarianshowedtheauthoraroundthelibraryto_______.A.showoffthelibraryB.helptheauthorfindabookC.explainthelibrary'srulesD.showtheauthorthecommunityhub14.Theauthorwasimpressedbythe_______availableinthelibrary.A.technologyB.varietyofbooksandresourcesC.numberofvisitorsD.sizeofthelibrary15.Thechildrenplayingoutsidewere_______.A.arguingB.laughingandhavingagreattimeC.studyingD.crying16.Theauthorstruckupaconversationwithachildto_______.A.makefriendsB.askfordirectionsC.discussthechild'sfavoritebookD.apologizeforthenoise17.Thechildtoldtheauthorabouthisfavoritebookbecause_______.A.hewaslonelyB.hewantedtoshowoffC.hewaseagertoreadmoreD.hewasbored18.Theauthorvisitedthetown'smuseumto_______.A.seeamovieB.explorethetown'scultureC.attendalectureD.visitafriend19.Themuseumhada_______collectionofhistoricalartifacts.A.smallbutrichB.largebutemptyC.interestingbutoutdatedD.boringbuteducational20.Thelocalhistorianshared_______storiesaboutthetown'shistory.A.boringB.fascinatingC.shortD.long四、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Theriseofe-commercehastransformedthewayweshop.Withjustafewclicks,wecanpurchaseproductsfromallovertheworldandhavethemdeliveredtoourdoorstep.Thisconveniencehasmadeonlineshoppingincreasinglypopular,butithasalsoraisedconcernsabouttheimpactontraditionalbrick-and-mortarstores.Oneofthemainadvantagesofe-commerceistheconvenienceitoffers.Consumerscanshopatanytimeofthedayornight,fromthecomfortoftheirownhomes.Thisisparticularlybeneficialforthosewithbusyschedulesorwholiveinremoteareas.Additionally,onlinestoresoftenofferawiderrangeofproductsthanphysicalstores,allowingconsumerstocomparepricesandfindthebestdeals.However,theconvenienceofe-commercehascomeatacost.Manytraditionalretailershavestruggledtocompetewiththelowpricesandwideselectionofferedbyonlinestores.Thishasledtoadeclineinfoottrafficandsalesformanybrick-and-mortarstores.Somehaveevenhadtoclosetheirdoorspermanently.Anotherconcernistheenvironmentalimpactofe-commerce.Theshippingofgoodsfromallovertheworldrequiresasignificantamountofenergyandresources.Thishasraisedquestionsaboutthesustainabilityofonlineshoppingandtheneedformoreeco-friendlypractices.Despitethesechallenges,e-commerceisnotgoingaway.Infact,itisexpectedtocontinuegrowinginthecomingyears.Toadapttothischanginglandscape,traditionalretailersareexploringnewstrategies,suchasofferingonlineshoppingoptionsandcreatinguniquein-storeexperiences.21.Whatisthemainadvantageofe-commercementionedinthepassage?A.Itallowsconsumerstoshopatanytimeofthedayornight.B.Itoffersawiderrangeofproductsthanphysicalstores.C.Itprovideslowerpricesthantraditionalretailers.D.Itismoreenvironmentallyfriendlythanshoppinginphysicalstores.22.Howhase-commerceaffectedtraditionalbrick-and-mortarstores?A.Ithasincreasedfoottrafficandsales.B.Ithasledtoadeclineinfoottrafficandsales.C.Ithashadnoimpactontraditionalretailers.D.Ithasmadetraditionalretailersmorecompetitive.23.Whatisoneenvironmentalconcernrelatedtoe-commerce?A.Itrequireslessenergyandresourcesthanshoppinginphysicalstores.B.Itcontributestoasignificantamountofenergyconsumptionandresourceuse.C.Itismoresustainablethanshoppinginphysicalstores.D.Ithasnoenvironmentalimpact.24.Whataretraditionalretailersdoingtoadapttotheriseofe-commerce?A.Theyareclosingtheirdoorspermanently.B.Theyareofferingonlineshoppingoptionsandcreatinguniquein-storeexperiences.C.Theyarefocusingonincreasingtheirprices.D.Theyarereducingtheirproductselection.25.Whatistheauthor'soverallviewofe-commerce?A.Itisapassingtrendthatwillsoondisappear.B.Itisapositivedevelopmentthatwillcontinuetogrow.C.Itisanegativedevelopmentthatshouldbediscouraged.D.Itisaneutraldevelopmentthathasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.五、翻譯題要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.隨著科技的不斷發(fā)展，智能手機(jī)已經(jīng)成為我們生活中不可或缺的一部分。2.環(huán)境保護(hù)意識的提高使越來越多的人開始關(guān)注可持續(xù)生活方式。3.在全球化的今天，跨文化交流變得越來越重要。4.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的普及為人們提供了便捷的信息獲取渠道。5.青少年應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)如何正確使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)，避免沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲。六、寫作題要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。提示：假設(shè)你是一名大學(xué)生，最近參加了一次志愿者活動(dòng)。請描述這次活動(dòng)的經(jīng)歷，包括活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容、你的感受以及你從中學(xué)到的東西。本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇題1.A.wasgoing解析：根據(jù)句意，昨晚他本來要去參加派對，但是太累了，所以使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。2.B.workedharder解析：根據(jù)句意，如果你更加努力，你就能按時(shí)完成工作。這里表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，所以使用一般過去時(shí)。3.A.wasgoing解析：根據(jù)句意，她本來要去參加派對，但是在最后一分鐘改變了主意，所以使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。4.A.weregoingtobuy解析：根據(jù)句意，他們本來要買一輛新車，但是決定買一輛二手的，所以使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。5.A.wasgoing解析：根據(jù)句意，他本來要去海灘，但是下雨了，所以使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。6.A.wasgoing解析：根據(jù)句意，她本來要去參加音樂會(huì)，但是找不到她的票，所以使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。7.A.weregoingtohave解析：根據(jù)句意，他們本來要去度假，但是決定待在家里，所以使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。8.A.wasgoing解析：根據(jù)句意，他本來要去參加派對，但是找不到他的朋友，所以使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。9.A.wasgoing解析：根據(jù)句意，她本來要去商店，但是找不到她需要的東西，所以使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。10.A.weregoingtobuy解析：根據(jù)句意，他們本來要買一輛新車，但是決定買一輛二手的，所以使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。二、完形填空11.C.explorethetown'sculture解析：根據(jù)上下文，作者訪問這個(gè)小城鎮(zhèn)是為了探索其文化。12.B.friendlyandwelcoming解析：根據(jù)第一段，作者對小鎮(zhèn)的友好和歡迎的氛圍印象深刻。13.B.helptheauthorfindabook解析：根據(jù)第二段，圖書管理員帶作者參觀圖書館是為了幫助他找到書。14.B.varietyof