2025年P(guān)ETS四級英語試卷：聽力理解策略與技巧試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、聽短文，回答問題要求：仔細(xì)聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容回答問題。1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.TheimportanceofreadingskillsB.ThebenefitsofreadingforpleasureC.ThedifferencesbetweenreadingforinformationandreadingforpleasureD.Theimpactofreadingonlanguagedevelopment2.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisoneofthekeyfactorsthataffectreadingcomprehension?A.Thereader'svocabularyB.Thereader'sbackgroundknowledgeC.Thereader'sinterestinthetopicD.Thereader'sreadingspeed3.Howdoesthespeakersuggestimprovingreadingcomprehensionskills?A.ByreadingmorechallengingmaterialsB.ByfocusingonthemainideaofthepassageC.ByusingdictionariestolookupunknownwordsD.Byreadingaloudtoimprovepronunciation4.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToprovideadefinitionofreadingcomprehensionB.TodiscussthedifferenttypesofreadingC.ToexplaintheimportanceofreadingcomprehensionskillsD.Tosuggeststrategiesforimprovingreadingcomprehension5.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisoneofthechallengesfacedbyreaders?A.ThedifficultyofunderstandingcomplexvocabularyB.ThelackofinterestinthetopicC.ThelackoftimetoreadD.Thelackofmotivationtoread6.Whatisthespeaker'sopinionabouttheimportanceofreadingcomprehension?A.ItisnotasimportantasotherskillsB.ItisimportantbutnotessentialC.ItisessentialforacademicsuccessD.Itisnotnecessaryfordailylife7.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisoneofthereasonswhyreadingcomprehensionisimportant?A.IthelpstoimprovevocabularyB.IthelpstoimprovewritingskillsC.IthelpstoimprovecriticalthinkingskillsD.Ithelpstoimprovespeakingskills8.Whatisthespeaker'sadviceforstudentswhostrugglewithreadingcomprehension?A.ToreadmorebooksB.ToreadaloudtoimprovepronunciationC.TofocusonthemainideaofthepassageD.Tousedictionariestolookupunknownwords9.Whatisthemainpointofthepassage?A.ReadingcomprehensionisanessentialskillforacademicsuccessB.ReadingcomprehensionisnotasimportantasotherskillsC.ReadingcomprehensionisdifficultbutcanbeimprovedD.Readingcomprehensionisnotnecessaryfordailylife10.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisoneofthebenefitsofreadingcomprehension?A.IthelpstoimprovevocabularyB.IthelpstoimprovewritingskillsC.IthelpstoimprovecriticalthinkingskillsD.Ithelpstoimprovespeakingskills二、聽對話，回答問題要求：仔細(xì)聽對話，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容回答問題。1.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.TheimportanceofexerciseB.ThebenefitsofahealthydietC.ThechallengesofmaintainingahealthylifestyleD.Theimpactofstressonhealth2.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisoneofthekeyfactorsthatcontributetoahealthylifestyle?A.RegularexerciseB.AbalanceddietC.AdequatesleepD.Alloftheabove3.Whatisthespeaker'sopinionabouttheimportanceofexercise?A.ItisnotasimportantasahealthydietB.ItisimportantbutnotessentialC.ItisessentialformaintainingahealthylifestyleD.Itisnotnecessaryfordailylife4.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisoneofthechallengesfacedbypeoplewhowanttomaintainahealthylifestyle?A.ThelackoftimeB.ThelackofmotivationC.ThelackofknowledgeabouthealthylivingD.Alloftheabove5.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheconversation?A.ToprovideinformationabouthealthylivingB.TodiscussthebenefitsofexerciseC.TosuggeststrategiesformaintainingahealthylifestyleD.Toexplaintheimpactofstressonhealth6.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisoneofthebenefitsofabalanceddiet?A.IthelpstoimproveenergylevelsB.IthelpstoboosttheimmunesystemC.IthelpstomaintainahealthyweightD.Alloftheabove7.Whatisthespeaker'sadviceforpeoplewhowanttostartexercising?A.Tostartwithsmall,achievablegoalsB.TofindaworkoutpartnerC.ToconsultadoctorbeforestartinganewexerciseroutineD.Alloftheabove8.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisoneofthechallengesfacedbypeoplewhowanttomaintainahealthydiet?A.ThelackoftimetopreparehealthymealsB.ThehighcostofhealthyfoodC.ThelackofknowledgeabouthealthyeatingD.Alloftheabove9.Whatisthemainpointoftheconversation?A.TheimportanceofmaintainingahealthylifestyleB.ThebenefitsofexerciseandabalanceddietC.ThechallengesofmaintainingahealthylifestyleD.Theimpactofstressonhealth10.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisoneofthewaystoimproveone'shealth?A.RegularexerciseB.AbalanceddietC.AdequatesleepD.Alloftheabove四、聽長對話，回答問題要求：仔細(xì)聽長對話，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容回答問題。1.Whatisthepurposeoftheconversation?A.TodiscussthehistoryofafamousmuseumB.ToexplainthesignificanceofaparticularartworkC.ToprovideatourofahistoricalsiteD.Tointroduceanewexhibitatthemuseum2.Accordingtothetourguide,whenwasthemuseumoriginallybuilt?A.Inthe19thcenturyB.Inthe20thcenturyC.Inthe21stcenturyD.Theexactdateisnotmentioned3.Whatisoneofthemostnotablefeaturesofthemuseum'sarchitecture?A.ThegrandstaircaseB.ThestainedglasswindowsC.ThegrandentrancehallD.Themoderndesign4.Whichartworkisconsideredthemuseum'smostvaluablepiece?A.TheMonaLisaB.TheVenusdeMiloC.TheStarryNightD.TheGuernica5.Whatisthesignificanceoftheartwork"TheStarryNight"tothemuseum'scollection?A.ItisthemostfamouspaintingbyVanGoghB.ItistheoldestpaintinginthecollectionC.ItisthelargestpaintinginthecollectionD.Itistheonlyabstractpaintinginthecollection6.Howdoesthemuseumplantocelebrateitscentennialanniversary?A.ByorganizingaspecialexhibitB.ByhostingagrandopeningC.ByrenovatingtheentirebuildingD.Byhostingacharityevent五、聽短文，匹配信息要求：仔細(xì)聽短文，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，從選項中選擇與短文內(nèi)容相匹配的答案。1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofmeditationB.ThehistoryofmeditationC.ThedifferenttypesofmeditationD.Thescientificresearchonmeditation2.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisoneofthebenefitsofmeditation?A.ImprovedfocusandconcentrationB.ReducedstresslevelsC.EnhancedcreativityD.Alloftheabove3.Whatistheoriginofmeditation?A.AncientIndiaB.AncientGreeceC.AncientEgyptD.AncientRome4.Whichtypeofmeditationisdescribedasaformofyoga?A.MindfulnessmeditationB.TranscendentalmeditationC.VipassanameditationD.Zenmeditation5.Whatisthemainpurposeofguidedmeditation?A.TohelpbeginnerslearnhowtomeditateB.ToprovideadeeperstateofrelaxationC.TofocusonaspecificintentionorgoalD.Toimproveconcentrationandmemory6.Howdoesthespeakersuggestincorporatingmeditationintodailylife?A.BysettingasideaspecifictimeeachdayB.ByfindingaquietandcomfortableplacetomeditateC.ByusingguidedmeditationappsD.Alloftheabove六、聽講座，回答問題要求：仔細(xì)聽講座，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容回答問題。1.Whatisthemainfocusofthelecture?A.TheimpactofclimatechangeonwildlifeB.ThehistoryofconservationeffortsC.TheroleoftechnologyinconservationD.Theimportanceofbiodiversity2.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisoneofthemajorthreatstowildlife?A.HabitatdestructionB.PoachingC.ClimatechangeD.Alloftheabove3.Whatisthespeaker'sopinionabouttheeffectivenessofconservationefforts?A.TheyhavebeenlargelyunsuccessfulB.TheyhavemadesignificantprogressC.TheyarestillintheirearlystagesD.Theyareunnecessaryduetotheinevitabilityofextinction4.Whatisoneofthetechnologicaladvancementsmentionedinthelecture?A.RemotesensingtechnologyB.GeneticengineeringC.DronesformonitoringwildlifeD.Alloftheabove5.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisthemostpressingissueinconservationtoday?A.ThelossofbiodiversityB.ThedeclineofendangeredspeciesC.TheincreaseininvasivespeciesD.Thelackoffundingforconservationprojects6.Whatisthespeaker'scalltoactionforlisteners?A.TosupportconservationorganizationsB.ToreducetheirowncarbonfootprintC.ToeducateothersabouttheimportanceofconservationD.Alloftheabove本次試卷答案如下：一、聽短文，回答問題1.B2.B3.B4.C5.A6.C7.C8.C9.A10.C解析思路：1.通過聽錄音，抓住文章開頭提到的“閱讀對于樂趣的益處”，選擇B。2.文章中提到閱讀理解的關(guān)鍵因素包括詞匯量、背景知識和興趣，選擇B。3.解析同上題，選擇B。4.文章的目的是解釋閱讀理解的重要性，選擇C。5.文章中提到讀者面臨的挑戰(zhàn)包括理解復(fù)雜詞匯、缺乏興趣、缺乏時間和缺乏動機(jī)，選擇A。6.文章中強(qiáng)調(diào)閱讀理解對于學(xué)術(shù)成功的重要性，選擇C。7.文章中提到閱讀理解有助于提高詞匯量、寫作技能、批判性思維技能和口語技能，選擇C。8.文章建議學(xué)生通過閱讀更多書籍、大聲朗讀、關(guān)注文章主旨和使用字典查找生詞來提高閱讀理解能力，選擇C。9.文章的主旨是閱讀理解對于學(xué)術(shù)成功的重要性，選擇A。10.文章中提到閱讀理解有助于提高詞匯量、寫作技能、批判性思維技能和口語技能，選擇C。二、聽對話，回答問題1.A2.D3.C4.D5.C6.D7.D8.D9.A10.D解析思路：1.通過聽對話，抓住對話開頭提到的“鍛煉的重要性”，選擇A。2.對話中提到健康生活方式的關(guān)鍵因素包括定期鍛煉、均衡飲食和充足睡眠，選擇D。3.對話中強(qiáng)調(diào)鍛煉對于保持健康生活方式的重要性，選擇C。4.對話中提到人們維持