PeriodFourProjectⅠ.單詞自測1．adolescencen．青春期adolescentadj.青春期的；青少年的；n.青少年2．misunderstandvt.誤解misunderstood(過去式)misunderstood(過去分詞)understandvt.理解3．normaln．&adj.正常(的)，一般(的)normallyadv.正常地4．confusedadj.困惑的，不解的confusingadj.令人困惑不解的confusevt.使……困惑5．physicaladj.身體的；物質的physicallyadv.身體上地；物質地6．tendvi.往往；趨向；vt.照看tendencyn．趨勢7．limitvt.限制；n.限制；極限；界限limitedadj.有限的，極限的8．wisdomn．智慧wiseadj.明智的9．independencen．獨立10．balancevt.&vi.&n．平衡11．lastvi.持久；vt.持續，維持(一段時間)12．challengen．&vt.挑戰challengingadj.具有挑戰性的Ⅱ.短語默寫1．gothrough經歷，經受2．alongwith與……一起3．tendto傾向于，趨向于4．inthisregard在這方面5．havesomedifficulty(in)doing...在做……方面有困難6．turnout結果是，證明是閱讀清障lonelyadj.孤獨的aloneadj.&adv.單獨的(地)asif＝asthough似乎，好像※theyaregoingthrough是省略了作賓語的關系代詞which/that的定語從句，修飾changes。daybyday一天天地，逐日；強調狀態的變化。dayafterday一天天地，強調動作的重復。outofcontrol失去控制adolescence/??d?'lesns/n.青春期bedifficulttobelieve難以置信rightnow就在此刻立刻，馬上eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(innotimeatonceimmediately))※Itismonforsbtodosth對某人來說做某事是普遍的。it是形式主語，動詞不定式短語todosth是真正的主語。misunderstand/?m?s?nd?'st?nd/vt.誤解過去式、過去分詞分別為misunderstood，misunderstood。thinkof...as把……視作※thatteenagersface是關系代詞that引導的定語從句，修飾thedifficulties。※Itisnormalforsbtodosth對某人來說做某事是正常的。beeconfusedwith...對……感到困惑confused/k?n'fju?zd/adj.困惑的，不解的physicalchanges身體變化physical/'f?z?kl/adj.身體的；物質的theree...同therebe句型。psychological/?sa?k?'l?d??kl/adj.心理的inthisregard在這一方面wisdom/'w?zd?m/n.智慧※astheytrytodealwiththeirstrongfeelings是as引導的原因狀語從句。badlyadv.極度地havedifficulty(in)doingsth做某事有困難questionvt.詢問fitin適合，適應，融入(群體)※thatthesekindsofgrowingpainsdonotlast是that引導的表語從句。last/lɑ?st/vi.持久vt.持續，維持(一段時間)intheend最后，終于turnout結果是，證明是challenge/'t??l?nd?/n.&vt.挑戰betradedfor被換為……原文呈現GrowingpainsManyteenagersfeellonely,asifnooneunderstandsthemandthechangestheyaregoingthrough.Daybyday,everythingseemsdifferent,yetthesame.Lifeneverseemstobegoingfastenough;yet,inotherways,likearacecar,lifeseemstoberushingtoofastandevengoingoutofcontrol.Hasanyoneelseeverfeltthisway?Thesefeelingsareamonpartofadolescence—thetimeoflifebetweenchildandadult.And,thoughitmaysometimesbedifficulttobelieve,youarenotalone—everyadulthasgonethroughadolescence,andyourfriendsaregoingthroughitrightnowalongwithyou.Itismonforteenagerstofeellonelyandmisunderstood.Thesefeelingscanbethoughtofasgrowingpains—thedifficultiesthatteenagersfaceastheygrowtoadults.Asteenagersgrow,itisnormalforthemtobeeconfusedwiththechangingworldbothinsideandoutsideofthem.Duringadolescence,teenagersgothroughgreatphysicalchanges.Theygrowtallerandtheirvoicesgetdeeper，amongmanyotherdevelopments.Alongwiththesephysicalchanges,thereemanypsychologicalchanges.Boysandgirlstendtobedifferentinthisregard.Manyboysbeerisk–takers—theywanttofindtheirownlimitsandthelimitsoftheworldaroundthem,butmaynothavethewisdomtomakegoodchoicesintheirbehaviour.Atthesametime,girlsoftenwantsomeone—anyone—totalkto,astheytrytodealwiththeirstrongfeelings.Inthesocialworld，asteenagersgetolder,theystruggletodependonthemselves.Theymaybadlywantandneedtheirparents'love，yetfeeldistant；theymaywanttobepartofthegroup,yetdesireindependence.Sinceteenagershavedifficultybalancingtheseneeds,theyoftenquestionwhotheyareandhowtheyfitinsociety.Thegoodnewsisthatthesekindsofgrowingpainsdonotlast.IntheendeverythingturnsoutOK—theteenagerbeesahealthyadult,andthisperiodofchangeandchallengeistradedforthechangesandchallengesofgrown–uplife.課文譯文成長的煩惱很多青少年感到孤獨，好像沒有人理解他們以及他們正在經歷的變化。日子一天天過去，而所有事情似乎都是不同的，可又都是一成不變的。生活似乎從不過得足夠快；而從別的方面看，生活似乎過得太快甚至于失控，像開賽車一樣。別的人也有過同感嗎？這些感覺是青春期——介于孩童和成人之間的人生階段——的正常組成部分。而且，雖然有時難以相信，并非只有你才是這樣——每一個成年人都經歷過青春期，而你的朋友和你一樣正經歷這個階段。對青少年而言，感到孤獨和被誤解是很普遍的。這些情感可以視為成長的煩惱——是青少年邁向成年時所面對的困難。在青少年成長的時候，他們對自己無論心理還是生理狀態的變化感到困惑是正?，F象。在青春期，青少年經歷著身體上的巨大變化。他們個子長高，聲音變得低沉，還有很多其他的成長發育情況。與這些生理變化同時而來的，還有很多心理上的變化。男孩和女孩在這方面往往有所不同。很多男孩成為冒險嘗試者——他們希望找到自己的極限和他們周邊世界的極限，但也許并不具有對其行為作出正確抉擇的智慧。而與此同時，女孩則通常需要和某個人——或任何人——進行交談，因為她們試圖處理自己強烈的情感。在社會領域中，隨著青少年長大，他們努力地自力更生。他們或許迫切需要父母的關愛，卻又感覺疏遠；他們或許想要成為團體的一員，但又渴望獨立。因為青少年們在平衡這些需要時有困難，所以他們經常質疑自己到底是誰以及怎樣融入社會。好在這些成長的煩惱并不會持久。最終一切都會好起來——青少年成長為健康的成年人，而青春期的變化和挑戰則轉變為成人生活中的種種變化和挑戰。Ⅰ.根據課文內容判斷正(T)誤(F)1．Teenagers'lifealwaysseemstobegoingfastenough.(F)2．Itismonforteenagerstofeellonelyandmisunderstood.(T)3．Teenagersonlygothroughgreatphysicalchangesduringtheiradolescence.(F)4．Boys'psychologicalchangesaredifferentfromgirls'. (T)5．Whenteenagersbeeadults,growingpainswillbeover.(T)Ⅱ.閱讀課文，選出最佳答案1．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A．Allteenagersfeelthatnooneunderstandsthem.B．It'snormalforteenagerstofeellonely.C．Everyadulthasgonethroughadolescence.D．Theadolescencewon'tlastlong.答案A2．Thefirst“it”inPara.2mostprobablyrefersto________.A．growingpain B．adolescenceC．teenager D．life答案B3．FromPara.5wecanknowthefollowingEXCEPTthat________.A．teenagersstruggletodependonthemselvesastheygrowolderB．teenagershavedifficultybalancingtheirneedsC．teenagersareatalosswhattheyshoulddoandhowtheycanfitinsocietyD．teenagersfeelthattheydon'tneedtheirparents'loveanymore答案D4．Whataregrowingpainsaccordingtothistext?A.Theyarethedifficultiesthatmanyteenagersfaceastheygrowtoadults.B．Theyarethechallengesforteenagerstodealwiththeirparents.C．Theyarewhatteenagersdotodealwiththeirfeelings.D．Theyarethedifficultiesthatteenagersbalancetheirneeds.答案A5．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．Teenagersnotonlygothroughphysicalchangesbutalsogothroughpsychologicalchanges.B．Growingpainswilllastquitealongtime.C．Alltheboysbeerisk–takersandwanttochallengethemselves.D．Mostoftheteenagersdesireindependenceandcanbalancetheirneeds.答案AⅢ.細讀課文，完成表格，每空一詞GrowingpainsPhysicalchangesTheirbodydevelopsinmanywaysincludinggrowingtallerandvoicesgetting1.deeper.2.Psychologicalchanges·Theyhavethefeelingof3.loneliness,_asifnobodycanunderstandthem.·Theyfindthechangingworldbothinsideandoutsideofthem4.confusing.·Manyboysliketaking5.riskstofindtheirownlimitsandthelimitsoftheworldaroundthem,butsometimestheyarenotabletomakegoodchoicesintheirbehaviour.·Girlsneedsomeonetotalktowhile6.dealingwiththeirstrongfeelings.·Theystruggletobe7.independent;_andmeanwhiletheyneedtheirparents'loveandwanttobeamemberofthegroup.mentsGrowingpainsareamonpartof8.adolescence,_whichadultshavealreadygone9.through.Butthepainsdon'tlast10.longandeverythingturnsoutOKintheend.1．normaln．&adj.正常(的)，一般(的)[語境感悟](1)(教材P38)Asteenagersgrow，itisnormalforthemtobeeconfusedwiththechangingworldbothinsideandoutsideofthem.在青少年成長時期，對自己無論是內在還是外在的變化感到困惑對他們而言是正?，F象。(2)Everythingreturnedtonormalshortlyaftertheaccident.事故過后不久，一切恢復正常。[歸納拓展]returntonormal恢復正常[易混辨析]normal，ordinary，usual，mon(1)normal意為“正常的，標準的”，強調在正常情況下應有的。(2)usual意為“通常的，慣常的，慣例的”，強調依照慣例來判斷，有“遵循常規”之意。(3)ordinary意為“一般的，普通的，平凡的”，強調普通，有“平庸無奇”之意。(4)mon意為“普通的，常見的”，強調經常發生，司空見慣，可修飾人或物，也可指“共同的，共有的”。[即時跟蹤](1)她的體溫很快恢復了正常。Hertemperaturesoonreturnedtonormal.(2)在這么正式的宴會上只有他穿著如此普通的衣服。Insuchaformalparty，onlyhewearssuchordinaryclothes.(3)他跟往常一樣到達學校。Hearrivedatschoolathisusualtime.(4)大家都知道游泳是最好的鍛煉方法之一。Itismonknowledgethatswimmingisoneofthebestformsofexercise.(5)It'squitetogetangrywithapersonwhoisalwaysimpolite.A．normal B．legalC．believable D．general答案A解析句意：對一個沒有禮貌的人生氣是非常正常的。normal正常的，標準的；legal合法的；believable可信的；general一般的，普通的，大體的。根據句意應選A。2．confusedadj.(人)感到困惑的；煩惱的[語境感悟](1)(教材P38)Asteenagersgrow，itisnormalforthemtobeeconfusedwiththechangingworldbothinsideandoutsideofthem.在青少年成長時期，對自己無論是內在還是外在的變化感到困惑對他們而言是正?，F象。(2)Peopleoftenconfusemewithmytwinsister.人們常常把我和我的孿生妹妹混淆了。(3)Theinstructionsontheboxareveryconfusing.盒子上的使用說明令人費解。[歸納拓展](1)confusevt.使困惑；使混淆confuse...with/and...把……和……混淆(2)confusingadj.(事/物)令人困惑的[即時跟蹤](1)人們被到處五花八門的廣告給弄糊涂了。Peopleareconfusedaboutthedifferentadvertisementseverywhere.(2)我對他剛才說的話感到困惑。Iwasconfusedwithwhathesaidjustnow.(3)You'rehim!Tellhimslowlyandonethingatatime.A．exciting B．confusingC．delighting D．amusing答案B解析句意：你把他給弄糊涂了，慢慢告訴他，一次只告訴他一件事。confuse使困惑，符合語境。excite使人激動；delight使人高興；amuse使人愉快，均不符合題意。3．tendvi.往往，趨向vt.照顧[語境感悟](1)(教材P38)Boysandgirlstendtobedifferentinthisregard.男孩和女孩在這方面往往有所不同。(2)Ittendstogetverycoldhereinwinter.這里冬天往往會很冷。(3)Hermotherwasillandshehadtotend(to)her.她母親病了，她不得不照顧她。[歸納拓展](1)tendtodosth趨向做某事tend(to)sb照料某人(2)tendencyn．趨勢haveatendencytodosth有做某事的傾向注意：(1)tendto中to有時候為介詞，有時候為動詞不定式符號。(2)作“照顧，照料，護理”講時，tend可以為及物動詞，也可以為不及物動詞。[即時跟蹤](1)我在冬天常睡得較早。Itendtogotobedearlierduringthewinter.(2)你有增加體重的傾向。Youwillhaveatendencytoputonweight.(3)Asforpsychologicalchanges，boysandgirlstend________different.A．to B．beC．tobe D．being答案C解析句意：至于心理變化，男孩和女孩往往是不同的。tendtobe...趨向于……。故選C。4．limitn．極限；限制；界限vt.限制[語境感悟](1)(教材P38)．..theywanttofindtheirownlimitsandthelimitsoftheworldaroundthem...……他們希望找到自己的極限和他們周邊世界的極限……(2)Ilimitmyselftothreecupsofbeeraday.我限制自己一天只喝三杯啤酒。[歸納拓展](1)tothelimit到了極限setalimitto/on對……加以限制limit...to把……限制在……(范圍)內limitsb(to)doingsth限制某人(做)某事(2)limitedadj.有限的(3)limitlessadj.無限制的；無界限的；無止境的[即時跟蹤](1)許多人往往認為我們的自然資源是取之不盡、用之不竭的，而事實上，它們是有限的。Lotsofpeopletendtothinkthatournaturalresourcesarelimitless,butinfacttheyarelimited.(2)老師把學生的作文限制在五百字以內。Theteacherlimitedhisstudentsto500wordsfortheirpositions.(3)Knowledgeandlearningareimportantifwewanttobesuccessful，buttheymayalso________ourthinking.A．direct B．limitC．change D．improve答案B解析句意：如果我們想要成功，知識和學習都是重要的，但是，它們也許也會限制我們的思維。在題干中，有很明顯的轉折連詞“but”，故要選擇與前半句意義相反的詞。direct指導，引導；change改變，變化；improve提高，改善，均不合題意。5．balancevt.&vi.&n．平衡；抵消[語境感悟](1)(教材P38)Sinceteenagershavedifficultybalancingtheseneeds,theyoftenquestionwhotheyareandhowtheyfitinsociety.正因為青少年們在平衡這些需要時有困難，所以他們經常質疑自己到底是誰以及該怎樣融入社會。(2)Shetriestobalancehomelifeandcareer.她試圖兼顧家庭生活和事業。(3)Ifoundithardtokeepmybalanceontheicypath.我發現在結冰的路面上走時很難保持平衡。(4)Helosthisbalanceandfelloffhisbike.他失去平衡從自行車上摔了下來。[歸納拓展]balanceAwith/andB使A和B處于均衡狀態keepone'sbalance保持平衡loseone'sbalance失去平衡[即時跟蹤](1)我們應該保持自然界的平衡。Weshouldkeepthebalanceofnature.(2)他失去平衡，從自行車上掉下來。Helosthisbalanceandfelloffhisbicycle.(3)Youareworkingtoohard.You'dbetterkeepa________betweenworkandrelaxation.A．promise B．leadC．balance D．diary答案C解析句意：你學習太刻苦了，你最好保持學習和放松之間的平衡。keepapromise信守諾言；keepabalance保持平衡；keepadiary記日記。根據題意應選C。6．challengen．&v．挑戰；挑戰書；(比賽等的)邀請，提議[語境感悟](1)(教材P38)IntheendeverythingturnsoutOK—theteenagerbeesahealthyadult,andthisperiodofchangeandchallengeistradedforthechangesandchallengesofgrown–uplife.最終一切都會好起來——青少年成長為健康的成年人，而青春期的變化和挑戰則轉變為成人生活中的種種變化和挑戰。(2)Martinsthenfacedthebiggestchallengeofhislife.馬丁斯當時面臨著他人生中最大的挑戰。(3)Theyacceptedthechallengewillingly.他們愉快地接受了挑戰。[歸納拓展]faceachallenge面臨挑戰accept/takeupachallenge接受挑戰challengesbtodo...向某人挑戰做……challengingadj.具有挑戰性的[即時跟蹤](1)對我們大多數人來說，橫渡這條充滿危險的大河確實是個挑戰。Thecrossingofthisdangerousriverwasachallengetomostofus.(2)他向我挑戰，要我跟他再打一場比賽。Hechallengedmetoplayanothergame.(3)Findinginformationintoday'sworldiseasy.The________ishowyoucantellwhethertheinformationyougetisusefulornot.A．ability B．positionC．challenge D．struggle答案C解析句意：在當今世界找到信息很容易，更具挑戰的是你如何判斷所獲得的信息有用。ability能力；position競爭；challenge挑戰；struggle斗爭。根據題意應選C。1．gothrough經歷，經受；穿過，通過；仔細檢查；完成[語境感悟](1)(教材P38)．..everyadulthasgonethroughadolescence,andyourfriendsaregoingthroughitrightnowalongwithyou.……每一個成年人都經歷過青春期，而你的朋友和你一樣正經歷這個階段。(2)Thesecountrieshavegonethroughtoomanywars.這些國家飽經戰火。(3)Thelawhasnowgonethrough.這一法律現在已獲通過。(4)Theywentthroughourluggageatthecustoms.海關人員仔細檢查了我們的行李。[歸納拓展]goover復習；仔細審查；走近goagainst違背；與……不符；對……不利goahead進行goaway走開；外出度假；消失goout外出；熄滅[即時跟蹤](1)用適當的介、副詞填空①Thebuildingofthenewbridgewillgoaheadasplanned.②Childrentendtoreactagainsttheirparentsbygoingagainsttheirwish.③Shewentthroughuntoldhardshipsinherchildhood.④Petscanbeatiewhenyouwanttogoawayonholiday.⑤Gooveryourworkcarefullybeforeyouhanditin.(2)Howcanshekeepsmilingafterwhatshe's________？A．gonearound B．gonedownC．gonethrough D．goneover答案C解析句意：在她遭遇了那樣的事情后，怎么還能保持微笑呢？gothrough經歷，符合句意，故選C。godown下降；goover復習，仔細審查；goaround四處走動。2．alongwith與……在一起[語境感悟](1)(教材P38)．..everyadulthasgonethroughadolescence,andyourfriendsaregoingthroughitrightnowalongwithyou.……每一個成年人都經歷過青春期，而你的朋友和你一樣正經歷這個階段。(2)Jane，togetherwithherparents，goestotheparkeverySunday.簡和她的父母每個星期天都去公園。(3)SheaswellasyouisanEnglishteacher.她和你都是英語教師。[歸納拓展](1)主語后帶有alongwith...結構時，句子謂語動詞的數與alongwith后面的部分無關，仍與主語一致(2)類似alongwith用法的詞還有：like,with,togetherwith,aswellas,except,ratherthan,including等[即時跟蹤](1)他帶著狗一起去散步。Hetookhisdogalongwithhimtotakeawalk.(2)史密斯小姐和她的學生們打算周末去爬泰山。MissSmithalongwithherstudentsisgoingtospendtheweekendclimbingMountTai(3)MrWhite，alongwithhisfriends，________toCanadaforaholidaysincelastSunday.A．weregoing B．wasgoingC．havegone D．hasgone答案D解析句意：自從上周日起，懷特先生和他的朋友已經去加拿大度假了。since＋過去的時間點或含過去時的句子，與現在完成時連用；alongwithhisMr.White插入成分，句子的主語是Mr.White，謂語動詞用單數。故選D。3．inthisregard在這方面[語境感悟](1)(教材P38)Boysandgirlstendtobedifferentinthisregard.男孩和女孩在這方面往往有所不同。(2)Davishadverylittletosaywith/inregardtotheaccident.關于這起事故，戴維斯沒什么可說的。(3)Pleasegivemyregardstoyourfamily.請替我問候你的家人。[歸納拓展]with/inregardto關于giveone'sregardsto代某人向……問好regard...as...把……看作……[即時跟蹤](1)在這方面我們沒有經驗。Wearenotexperiencedinthisregard.(2)我們把他看作一位真正的朋友。Weregardhimasarealfriendofus.(3)Nowthatyouhadrichexperience________，whydidyougiveupatlast?A．inthismanner B．inthiswayC．inthiscase D．inthisregard答案D解析句意：既然你在這方面有豐富的經驗，為什么最后會放棄？inthisregard在這方面，符合句意。inthismanner以這種方法；inthisway用這種方法；inthiscase既然這樣。故選D。4．havedifficulty/trouble(in)doingsth做某事有困難[語境感悟](1)(教材P38)Sinceteenagershavedifficultybalancingtheseneeds,theyoftenquestionwhotheyareandhowtheyfitinsociety.正因為青少年們在平衡這些需要時有困難，所以他們經常質疑自己到底是誰以及該怎樣融入社會。(2)Hehassomedifficultywithmaths.他在學數學方面有點困難。(3)Hewasgoingredinthefaceandbreathingwithdifficulty.他漲紅了臉費力地喘著氣。[歸納拓展]havedifficulty/trouble/abadtimewithsth在某事上有困難withdifficulty困難地；吃力地indifficulty處境困難[即時跟蹤](1)我們沒費勁就找到了他的家。Wehadnodifficulty(in)findinghishouse.(2)—Youcanaskmeforhelpifyouhaveanydifficulty________yourhomework.—It'sverykindofyou.A．do B．doingC．todo D．done答案B解析句意：“做作業時如果你有任何困難可以向我尋求幫助?！薄澳阏媸翘昧恕！県avedifficulty(in)doingsth做某事有困難。故選B。5．turnout結果是，證明是[語境感悟](1)(教材P38)IntheendeverythingturnsoutOK—theteenagerbeesahealthyadult...最終一切都會好起來——青少年成長為健康的成年人……(2)Heaskedmetoturnontheradioforhim.他讓我替他打開收音機。(3)Shedidn'tknowwhomtoturntoforadvice.她不知該找誰出主意。[歸納拓展]turnout結果是，證明是；(集體)外出；生產，后面可接(tobe)名詞、(tobe)形容詞，也可跟that從句。turnon打開turnoff關上(自來水、電燈等)turndown拒絕；關小turnto求助于；轉向turnin上交；歸還turnover移交；(使)翻轉[即時跟蹤](1)這次會議結果很成功。Themeetingturnedout(tobe)abigsuccess.(2)Tomhadtotheinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewastoobusy.A．turnin B．turndownC．turnover D．turnto答案B解析句意：上個周末，湯姆因為太忙了，不得不拒絕宴會的邀請。turnin上交；turndown拒絕；turnover移交；turnto向……求助。根據題意應選B。介、副詞位于句首的倒裝[語境感悟](1)(教材P38)Alongwiththesephysicalchanges，thereemanypsychologicalchanges.伴隨著這些身體的變化，也產生了許多心理上的變化。(2)Awayflewthebird.那只鳥飛走了。(3)Foramomentnothinghappened.Thencamevoicesallshoutingtogether.那會兒，什么都沒發生。之后大家一起歡呼起來。[歸納拓展](1)教材原句中的alongwiththesephysicalchanges為方式狀語；主句是there引導的倒裝句(2)當here，there，up，down，away，off，now，then，in，out等表示方位或位置變化的介、副詞放在句首，且謂語是表示存在的動詞(如lie，live，sit，stand)或e，go，rise等動詞并且主語是名詞時，句子一般要全部倒裝，即把謂語動詞整個提到主語前。這類句子比自然語序的句子更為生動、形象。但如果主語是代詞時，即使把這些詞放在句首，也不倒裝[即時跟蹤](1)在我們學校前面有一個工廠。Infrontofourschoolstandsafactory.(2)城南有一家化工廠。Southofthecityliesachemicalfactory.(3)Onthetopofthehilltheoldmanoncelived.A．atemplestandsthereinwhichB．atemplestandingonwhichC．doesatemplestandwhereD．standsatemplewhere答案D解析句意：在山頂上有一座這位老人曾經生活過的寺廟。由onthetopofthehill為介詞短語并位于句首，且主語為名詞temple，故用倒裝結構。故選D。Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．Theservicewillbebacktonormalnextweek.2．Climbingoverthemountainisachallengetoexperiencedclimbers.3．Theofficerfeltconfusedwhenheheardthesoundofashot.4．Don'tmisunderstand(誤解)whatI'mtryingtosay.5．WesuggestthatSmithbetoldabouthisphysical(身體的)conditionassoonaspossible.6．Thereis