Unit4MyFavouriteSubject一、知識點(diǎn)講解1.Whydowelearndifferentsubjects?我們?yōu)槭裁匆獙W(xué)習(xí)不同的課程？【解析】特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)：疑問詞+助動(dòng)詞+主語+謂語+賓語？.....thesameas和.....一樣——反義短語：............不同learnabout了解.....learnfrom從.....中學(xué)到......Iliketolearnabouthistory，becauseIthinkhistoryisinteresting.Whatcanyoulearnfromdifferentsubjects.2.Elladoesn'tlikehistorybecauseit’sboring.【解析】主語為人：感受到.......的主語為物：令人......的interestedinterestingboredboringexcitedexcitingMathclassisboring.=Iamboredinmathclass.3.Ilikeallthesubjects,butmyfavouriteismaths.【解析】1）連詞用法對比分析But：表示轉(zhuǎn)折，前后情況剛好相反Helikesplayingbasketball，buthisbrotherlikesplayingchess.Biologyisdifficultbutimportant.And：表示順承或并列，前后連接類似的東西與結(jié)構(gòu)Helikesplayingbasketballandplayingchess.Englishisimportant,andmyEnglishteacherisreallynice.Because+句子：表原因，不能與（所以：so）同時(shí)出現(xiàn)Helikesplayingbasketballbecauseitisexciting.Whydoyoulikehistory？——Becauseit’sfun.Or：表示和（否定句中），或者，否則，不然Idon'tlikemathorEnglish.Whichonedoyoulike?Theyellowoneortheblackone？Youmustwalkfast,orwewillbelate.2）sb'sfavourite=.......最喜歡的4.BecauseI’mgoodwithnumbers.因?yàn)槲疑朴谔幚響?yīng)對數(shù)字。【解析】1）begoodwithsth善于處理應(yīng)對.....begoodatsth/doingsth擅長于某事/做某事Sheisgoodatplayingtheguitar.Heisgoodwithchildren,sohewantstobeateacherinthefuture.5.Canyouhelpmewiththissubject？【解析】一般疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語+謂語+賓語+伴隨狀語helpsbwithsth幫助某人某事Tomusuallyhelpsmewithmybiologyafterschool.6.Whatothersubjectsdoyoulike？【解析】1）other+名詞復(fù)數(shù)：其它......2）another+名詞單數(shù)：另一個(gè).....Ihaveanotherdressofthesamecolor.Thereareotherclassesintheafternoon.7.Sometimesitisdifficulttorememberalltheinformation.【解析】1）itis+adj+todosth做某事是......的2）remembertodosth記得要去做某事（未做）Itisboringtolearnmathbyourselves.Pleaseremembertogetupbefore10：00.8.Helet’susplayallkindsofinterestinginstruments.他讓我們演奏各種各樣有趣的樂器。【解析】1）letsbdosth讓某人做...... 2）allkindsof各種各樣的3）playinstruments演奏樂器9.Welearnhowtoworkoutmathsproblemsinclass.我們學(xué)習(xí)如何在課堂上計(jì)算數(shù)學(xué)難題。【解析】句子結(jié)構(gòu):主語+謂語動(dòng)詞+不定式賓語（疑問詞+不定式）+地點(diǎn)狀語 workout計(jì)算出，解決inclass課堂上WeshouldknowhowtolearnEnglisheasily.10.Itfeelslikemagicandisreallyfun.它感覺就像魔法一樣，而且真的很有趣。【解析】1）feellike+名詞感覺像...... 2）feellikedoingsth想要做....==Ifeellikeabirdinthesky.Shefeelslikeworkingoutmathproblemsatschool.11.Iwanttobeascientistinthefuture.【解析】1）wanttobe想要成為........ 2）inthefuture在將來表示職位（名詞+ist結(jié)尾）sciencescientistartartistpianopianistviolinviolinist表示職位（動(dòng)詞+er結(jié)尾）teachteacherdrivedriverdancedancersingsinger一、根據(jù)所給提示填空1.There(be)aneraserandthreepensinmypencilcase.2.(be)thereanyimportantnoticestoday?3.There(be)somewateronthefloor.4.There(be)somedesksandaputerintheclassroom.5.(be)thereaputerinyourclassroom?6．Let’s（go）toplaysoccer.7.amastudent.(我)_______likeEnglishverymuch.(我們)8._____________(He,Him)andIoftenplaytabletennistogether.9.Themusicwillbegoodfor_____________(I,me)10.Canyouhelp(me,I)__________withmyEnglish11.Whatabout(go)tothepark?12.Therearemany(kind)offlowersinthepark.13.ThetriptoBeijingwasso(bore)lastweek.14.Myteachersaysmathsisavery(use)subject.15.ITismy(brother)favouritesubject.16.—Doyouthinkthefilmis(excite)?—Yeah,Ithinkso.17.Whatarethe(reason)foryourbeinglatetoday?18.Youneedtolearngwellatschoolifyouwanttotravelaroundtheworld.19.Chinahasalonghofmorethan5,000years.20.Ilike(生物)becauseIthinktheteacherisfun.21.Doyouknowaboutthe(過去的)lifehere?22.—Whatisyourschool(號碼)?—It's.23.IalwaysgetgoodgradesintestsandmymothersaysI'manegirl.24.Septemberising.Wewillhaveanewt.25.Whatmusical(器械)canyouplay?26.Ilovethe(魔術(shù))showonTV.27.Whatwillyour(未來)belike?28.Mybrothercanspeak(France)well.29.Tinawantstobea(sing)intenyears.30.Theyoftencallmeandtellmeabouttheir(life)intheUSA.31.(science)say“Booksmakepeoplesmart”.32.Jimnevermeetsany(problem)inhiswork.33.Everyoneinourclass(like)sportsverymuch.34.Idon'tknowhow(play)tenniswell.35.Artis(use)inourdailylives.36.TinaBrownisapopular(sing)inEngland.37.Doyouwanttobea(science)whenyougrowup?38.—Whoseskirtisit?—It’s______________(she).39.Theyaredoing_____________(they)homework.40.Whosebedroomisbigger,___________(we)or_________(you)?二、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—Whyareyoustandingthere,Maggie?—Ican’tseetheblackboardclearly.Twotallboysaresitting________me.A．behind B．infrontof C．nextto D．opposite2．—Where’syourschool?—Ourschoolis__________thelibraryandtherestaurant.A．nextto B．nearC．between D．a(chǎn)crossfrom3．TheTshirtistoobigforme.Pleaseshowme________one.A．other B．others C．a(chǎn)nother4.—Ithinkfriendsshouldbedifferent________eachother.—Idon’tagreewithyou.Ithinkfriendsshouldbesimilar________eachother.A．from,to B．to,from C．a(chǎn)s,to D．a(chǎn)s,from5.Thereafewstudentsinthelibraryafterschooleveryday.A.isB.areC.beD.have6.Thanksfor________metodinner,Nancy.Ireallyenjoyedit.A.invite（邀請）B.invitingC.toinviteD.invites7.—Thanks________yourmap________China.—You’rewele.A.for;ofB.for;inC.of;ofD.of;for8．I_________someofmyfreetimeplayingbasketballformyschoolteam.A．spend B．cost C．take D．pay9．—Wouldyoulike________footballwithus?—Sure.Ilike________footballverymuch.A．play;toplay B．playing;toplay C．toplay;playing D．playing;playing10.—Ilikethismovie.—Metoo.The________storymakesme________.A.amazing;amazingB.amazing;amazedC.amazed;amazingD.amazed;amazed11．There________anyeggsinthefridge.Ineedtobuysome.A．a(chǎn)re B．a(chǎn)ren’t C．is D．isn’tC．between D．a(chǎn)crossfrom12．TheTshirtistoobigforme.Pleaseshowme________one.A．Other B．others C．a(chǎn)nother13.—Ithinkfriendsshouldbedifferent________eachother.—Idon’tagreewithyou.Ithinkfriendsshouldbesimilar________eachother.A．from,to B．to,from C．a(chǎn)s,to D．a(chǎn)s,from14.Thepicture________old.A.isB.amC.areD.Be15.Hispens________inthepencilbox.A.isB.amC.areD.Do16．Look!Somebread________inthebox,andsomeapples________onthetable.A．is;are B．a(chǎn)re;is C．a(chǎn)re;are D．is;is17.KateMillerismyfriend.Kateisher________.Millerisher________.A.firstname;lastnameB.lastname;firstnameC.familyname;givennameD.firstname;firstname18.MyfriendFranksingswell,andheis________goodatplayingtheguitar.A.eitherB.alsoC.aswellD.too19.You’rewritingalettertoyourfather.I’mwritingalettertomyfather,________.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.aswell20.Howisyourmother?—________isfine.A.HeB.TheyC.She21.Whoisthatoldman?—_________ismygrandpa.A.HeB.TheyCShe22．Pleasetrytogetthereontime.Don’tkeepus________.A．towait B．waited C．wait D．waiting23.Hey,LiMing.Doyouhave_________basketball?.Yes,it'soverthere,behind______door.A.a:aB.the:theC.a:theD.the;a24．Ihave(有)________jacket.________jacketisblue.A．a(chǎn);The B．a(chǎn)n;The C．a(chǎn);An D．the;A25．Yourcarisverydirty.Itneeds________.A．towash B．towashing C．bewashed D．washing26．MybrotherwasplayingbasketballwhileIwasplayingpiano.A．/;/ B．the;the C．the;/ D．/;the27．Thereisusefulinformationinthebook.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．some D．a(chǎn)numberof28．YellowRiverissecondlongestriverinChina.A．The;/ B．/;the C．/;/ D．The;the29．—It’stime________class.—OK.Let’s________.A．for;going B．for;go C．to;go D．to;going30．Look________thepicture.Isitbeautiful?A．for B．a(chǎn)t C．with D．a(chǎn)fter31．—Whatanimalscanyoufindonthefarm?—Icanfindsome________,many________andcows.A．gooses;sheeps B．geese;sheeps C．goose;sheep D．geese;sheep32．IlikeP.E.verymuch______it’sveryinteresting.A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．for D．because33．Iliketomatoes________Idon’tlikepears.A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so D．because34．Idon’tlikerunning,________Tomdoes.A．a(chǎn)nd B．because C．but D．so35．Mikehas2volleyballs________theyareinhisroom.A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so D．because36．Jennythinksmathisadifficultsubject,________hersisterdoesn’tthinkso.A．because B．a(chǎn)nd C．so D．but37．TonycanspeakFrenchwellnow,________hecouldn’tspeakitatalllastyear.A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or D．so38．We’dbetterbehappyeveryday________lifeissoshort.A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．because D．so39．Giraffescanrunfast________theycannotrunforalongtime.A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or D．so40．Wouldyoulikemilk,tea_______juice?A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or D．so41．Thefarmerandhiswifearestillhappy,________theydon’thavemuchmoney.A．but B．because C．a(chǎn)nd D．a(chǎn)lthough42．Mybrotherwants________anapple.A．eats B．eating C．toeat D．eat43．Wouldyoulike________acupofteawithme?A．have B．tohave C．has D．had44．—Bob,isscienceyourfavorite________?—No,myfavoriteismusic.A．subject B．book C．sport D．test45．ThisEnglishdictionaryis________________tomeanditcanhelpmewithmyEnglish.A．boring B．difficult C．useful D．relaxing46．Wecan’t________thismathproblem.Canyouhelpus?A．workout B．putup C．preparefor47．－_____doesyourmotherlikered?－Becausethecolormakesherhappy.A．What B．Why C．How D．When48．Idon’tlikehistorybecauseitis________.A．interesting B．tired C．exciting D．boring49．Wedon’thave_______classesonweekends.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．some D．a(chǎn)ny50．－_______yourfavoritesport?－Myfavoritesportissoccer.A．How B．Howis C．What D．Whatis51．－_____isyourEnglishteacher?－MissGreenis.A．What B．Why C．When D．Who52．—Canyou________mymath,Lisa?—Sorry.YoucanaskLinTao.Heisgoodatit.A．helpwith B．thinkabout C．playwith D．lookat53．—What’syourfavoritesubject?—_______.Iwanttobeavolleyballstar.A．Geography B．Chinese C．History D．P.E.54．Allthesubjectsatschoolare______.Wemustlearnthemwell.A．boring B．difficult C．useful D．easy55．以下單詞中含有相同元音音素的是____.A．know;now B．a(chǎn)bout;brown C．well;hello D．must;ruler56．下列單詞中，劃線部分的字母a發(fā)雙元音/ei/的一項(xiàng)是_____.A．a(chǎn)pple B．that C．a(chǎn)t D．name57．下列選項(xiàng)中不是雙元音的是________。A．/a?/ B．/tr/ C．/e?/ D．/??/58．下列單詞中，哪一個(gè)含有雙元音/au/?A．a(chǎn)bout B．boxC．book D．teacher59．Whichofthefollowingisdoublevowel(雙元音)?A．/ai//??/ B．/?//i:/ C．/d?//t?/60．下列字母發(fā)音中含有雙元音/ei/的是________。A．Hh B．Ff C．Dd D．Gg三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Thereisawhiteboardinmyclassroom.(改為一般疑問句)awhiteboardinclassroom?2.Therearesomeflowersinmyschool.(改為否定句)Thereflowersinmyschool.3．Thezooisnexttothepark.(對畫線部分提問)thezoo?4．Wehavefourlessonsinthemorning.(對畫線部分提問)lessonsdoyouhaveinthemorning?5．看！那些是我的阿姨們。Look!myaunts.6．Thegirlinpurpleismycousin.(對劃線部分提問)isthegirlinpurple?7.Mikeismyclassmate.(改為同義句)MikeandIintheclass.8.Herfavouritesubjectisgeography.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）Geography.9.Shewouldliketohaveanmusicclass.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）Shehaveanmusicclass.10.他善于拉小提琴.（翻譯句子）Heisviolin.11.將來我想要成為一個(gè)藝術(shù)家(翻譯句子)Iwanttoaartist.12.他總是在英語方面幫助我。HealwaysmyEnglish.13.ShelikeshistorybestbecauseItisinteresting.（對劃線部分提問）likehistorybest？14.IlikeEnglish,math，andbiology.（對劃線部分提問）subjectsdoyoulike？15.Heoftenwalkstoschool.（改為一般疑問句）heoftentoschool.四、完型填空MynameisGina.I’manEnglishgirl.IliveinChinawithmyparentsnow.Ilikemynewschool,andIthinkmyschoollifehereisvery1.InChina,Igotoschool2daysaweek,fromMondaytoFriday.School3at8:00inthemorning.Myfavoritesubjectishistory.Ms.Liismyhistoryteacher.Ilike4classverymuch.ZhangYueismynew5butweareindifferentclasses.Herfavoritesubjectis6.Shethinksit’sinterestingand7.Andshealways8mewithit.NowIspeakChinesemuchbetterthanbefore.ZhangLanisZhangYue’scousin,sheisalsomygoodfriend.Ithinkthey9thesame,buttheChinesethinkthey’redifferent.ZhangLanlikesscience.Fridayisherfavorite,10therearetwosciencelessonsonFriday.1．A．long B．short C．big D．nice2．A．three B．four C．five D．six3．A．starts B．goes C．es D．finishes4．A．she B．her C．hers D．his5．A．teacher B．student C．classmate D．friend6．A．English B．Chinese C．history D．geography7．A．difficult B．different C．boring D．useful8．A．a(chǎn)sks B．wants C．helps D．says9．A．look B．sound C．love D．need10．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so D．because五、閱讀理解AGoodafternoon.MynameisSusanna.IefromAmerica.Iamajuniorhighschoolstudent.IwilltalktoyouaboutthelivesofAmeri