甘肅省張掖甘州中學2025屆英語八年級第二學期期中教學質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Tooursurprise,he________forgotthatitishisbirthdaytoday.A.suddenly B.completely C.quietly D.heavily2、It’srainingoutside.Ineedtobuy________umbrella.A.a B.an C.the3、—Thankyouforhelpingmecarryallthesebookstothelibrary,boys!—________A.Itdoesn’tmatter. B.Mypleasure. C.That’sright. D.Allright.4、Mothertoldme________toomuchtimereadingnovels.A.don’ttospend B.nottotakeC.nottospend D.don’tcost5、Canyoutellmehowtomakeagoodimpression________others?A.with B.in C.about D.on6、―Wouldyoupleasehelpmecarrytheheavyboxestomyoffice?―________.A.Noproblem B.Yes,please C.You’rewelcome7、Annlikesphysics,________sheisnotgoodatit.A.because B.atleast C.eventhough8、Nowmoreandmorepeoplepayattentiontothe________.Theywanttodosomethingtofightagainstairpollution.A.environment B.traffic C.food D.noise9、—CanTomcometomybirthdaypartytomorrow?—I’mnotsure.Ifhe________here,hewillpreparesomegiftsforyou.A.willcome B.comes C.iscoming10、Mr.Greendidn’tgotobed________hefinishedhisworklastnight.A.after B.until C.when二、完形填空（10分）11、Iwasayoung,stay-at-homemotherandthereneverseemedtobeenoughmoneytogoaround.SoIfounditdifficulttobuya____1____formymother’sbirthday.Shelived____2____,sotherewouldbenooneifIdidn’tcelebrateherbirthday.Mymotherworkedduringtheday,andIhadafamilytocookdinnerforandthenayoungsontoputtobed,soavisitseemed____3____.Ithoughtaboutaquickphonecallbutthatdidn’tfeellikeenough.IntheendI____4____tomakesomecakeswithalittlenoteforhertofindwhenshegothome.Prettysoon,Ihadseveralpagesof____5____ideas.Ibegantowritetomymotherand____6____mythanksforwhatshetaughtme.Shetaughtmewhentoseeshootingstarsonasummer’snightandenjoytheairafterarain.Shetaughtmethathelpingothersinneedwashelping____7____.Shetaughtmetocarefortheelderly.Shetaughtmeto____8____theneighborsafterImovedtoanewhouse.Thelistwentonandon.BythetimeIfinishedthetwobirthdayletter,Irealizedshegaveme____9____Ireallyneeded.Mymotherwasnotperfect,____10____shewasagoodmother.Iputthecakesonthetable____11____theletterbesideitandwenthome.Thatevening,mymothercalledandsaiditwasawonderfulbirthdaygift,andshelovedmeforever.Severalyearslatermymotherdiedfromaseriousillness.Ididn’trealize____12____thelettermeanttoheruntilIfounditinherbedroom.Itwasclearthatshe____13____theletteroverandoveragain.I____14____thatmyhome-madebirthdaygiftwasthebestIcouldhaveevergivenher.Thebestthingwegavetoeachotherwasour____15____.1.A.book B.letter C.gift D.deal2.A.far B.near C.alone D.hard3.A.impossible B.important C.unfair D.unlucky4.A.continued B.decided C.offered D.happened5.A.simple B.strange C.crazy D.truthful6.A.show B.consider C.hide D.refuse7.A.herself B.ourselves C.themselves D.yourselves8.A.cheerup B.takeafter C.comparewith D.getonwith9.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything10.A.or B.but C.so D.and11.A.with B.near C.over D.along12.A.howsoon B.howmuch C.howlong D.howoften13.A.saw B.kept C.wrote D.read14.A.understood B.dreamed C.reminded D.noticed15.A.success B.money C.promise D.love三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、sweep,you,please,floor,the,could________________________________________?13、你曾經(jīng)夢想過不帶護照環(huán)游全世界嗎？Haveyouever________________________________theworldwithoutpassports?14、Youcanuse________tomakeyourcasualclothesmorefunandeye-catching.A.jeans B.skirts C.accessories D.trainers15、你能告訴我怎樣使用這臺傳真機嗎？Couldyou__________me______________________________thisfaxmachine?16、A:WhatwillyoudothisSaturday?B:_________________________________.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Afteraseriousearthquake(地震)happened,afatherrushedtohisson’sschoolimmediatelyandfoundallthebuildingscollapsedandlookedlikeapancake.Hewasshocked.Butafterawhile,herememberedthewordshehadsaidtohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I’llalwaysbethereforyou!”Sohestarteddiggingthroughtheruins(廢墟).Afteraday,mostofthepeoplegaveup,butthefatherkeptondigging.12hours...24hours...36hours...then,inthe39thhour,heheardhisson’swords.Heshouted,“ARMAND!”Hissonheardback,“Dad!It’sme,Dad!Itoldotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwerealive(活著的),you’dsavemeandwhenyousavedme,theywouldbesaved.Youpromised,‘Nomatterwhathappens,I’llalwaysbethereforyou.’Youdidit,Dad!”“Howisitnow?”thefatherasked.“Thereare14ofusleftamongus33classmates,Dad.Whenthebuildingfelldown,itmadeatriangle(三角),anditsavedus.”“Comeout,boy!”“No.Dad!Lettheotherkidsoutfirst,becauseIknowyou’llgetme!Nomatterwhathappens,Iknowyou’llalwaysbethereforme!”1.Theunderlinedword“collapsed”probablymeans“________”.A.fell B.climbed C.stood D.shocked2.Thefathermightfeel________whenheheardhisson’svoice.A.upset B.excited C.sad D.worried3.Howmanystudentswerestillalive(活著)whenthefatherfoundthemintheruins?A.Fourteen. B.Thirty-three. C.Forty-seven. D.Nineteen.4.Whydidthesonwanttheotherkidstogetoutfirst?A.Becausetherewasalargestoneonhisbody.B.Becausemanyofthekidsdidn’thaveparents.C.Becausehebelievedthathisfatherwouldstillbethereforhim.D.Becausehepromisedtheothersthattheycouldgetoutfirst.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Nevergiveup. B.Anearthquakemakespeoplestrong.C.Letothersgooutfirst. D.Iwillbealwaysthere.18、Ourclothescanmakeusfeelbetteraboutourselves.Onewayiswearingdifferentcolorsofclothes.Normally,whenwearesad,we’llweardark-coloredclothes.Butwhenwearehappy,weoftenchoosetowearbright-coloredclothes.Becausewhatwechoosereflects(反映)howwearefeeling.Itshowsthatwearingspecialcolorsofclothescanchangeourfeelings.Forexample,whenwearefeelingsad,wemayfeelworseifwewearblack.Andifweweargreen,redoryellow,wemaybegintofeelbetter.It’ssaidthateachcolorhasitsownhealingpower(治療作用).Whenwearewearingred,weshouldfeelmoreenergetic(充滿活力的).Whenwearewearinggreen,weshouldfeelmorepeaceful.Whenwearewearingblack,weshouldfeelsafer.Soremember,ifyouarenotfeelingatyourbest,youcantryoutsomedifferentcoloredclothes.Maybeonecolorhasnoeffectonyourfeelings,butanotherwill.1.________canmakeusfeelbetteraboutourselves.A.Wearingthesamecolorofclothes B.SharingyourfeelingwithothersC.Talkingtoyourfriends D.Wearingdifferentcolorsofclothes2.Whenwefeel________,weoftenchoosebright-coloredclothestowear.A.happy B.sad C.angry D.unhappy3.Ifwearefeelingsad,we’dbetterwear________.A.blackoryellow B.yelloworgreen C.redorblack D.greenorblack4.Theunderlinedword“peaceful”means________inChinese.A.煩惱的 B.生氣的 C.平靜的 D.安全的5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Colorscanaffectourfeelings. B.Colorscanmakepatientsfeelbetter.C.Colorscannotchangefeelings. D.Youcanchooseblackifyouarehappy.19、TheUnity(和諧)ofManandNatureThe“unityofmanandnature”isnecessaryandimportantintheculturaltraditionofChina.TheChinesebelieveintheunityofmanandnature,abasicwaytotheirphilosophy(哲學)oflife.____1____Theyarealsocelebratedfornature.____2____Zhuangzi,forexample,believed“Heaven(天)andearthareparentstoallthingsintheworld.”Thebeautyofnatureisto“givebirthtoallthings”and“l(fā)etallthingsgrow”,whilethedutyofhumansisto“makeallthingsperfect”.Heaven,earth,andhumansshouldbeoneinunity.____3____Theyarenecessarytoeachother,sotheyshouldtreateachotherwithkindness.TheideaofunityofmanandnaturehasbeenintheheartofChinesepeople.____4____InmostprovincesofChina,someruleshavebeenmadetoreducepollution.Manypowerstationsthatproduceandprovidesafeandcleanelectricityhavebeenbuilt.____5____MostoftheChinese,especiallytheyoung,arewillingtoprotectthenaturalenvironmentChinaisnowworkingwithallothercountriestomaketheearthabetterplacetolive.A.Eachofthethreehasitsownway.B.Thepowerisfromwater,wind,andsunlight.C.ThereareplentyofgreatpeopleinthehistoryofChina.D.TheancientChineseneverplacedthemselvesabovenature.E.ItencouragesmodernChinesetotakeactiontoprotectthenaturalenvironment.F.MosttraditionalChinesefestivalsbuildarightorderofrelationshipsamonghumans.G.Theancientinhabitants(居民)ofChinaalwaysconsideredthemselvesmoreimportantthanthenaturalworld.20、“Colour,colour,colour!”arethewordsoftheartistEricCarle.Ericislikethekingintheworldofchildren’sbooks.Hehaswrittenover70children’sbooks.HismostfamousbookTheVeryHungryCaterpillar,iscommononchildren’sbookshelvesallovertheworld.Whatmostpeopledon’tknowisthatEricalsomakesartforadults,whichiscalled“ArtArt”.Peopledidn’tknowaboutit,becausehedidn’tshowittothepublicuntilhewas84yearsold!LikeEric’schildren’sbooks,his“ArtArt”isfullofbrightandclearcolour.HesaysthathelovescoloursomuchbecausehemisseditduringthewarinGermany.EricwasborninNewYorkin1929,butmovedtoGermanywithhisfamilywhenhewas6.Whenhewas10,WorldWarⅡbegan.Henoticedthatallthehousesandbuildingsinhistownwerepaintedgrey,brownordarkgreen.Itwasasadtime,anditseemedliketherewasnocolouranywhere.Attheendofthewar,“Whencolourcameback”,Ericexplains,“Ijustloveditsomuch.IkeepsayingthatIwishoureyescouldseemorecolours.Colourisaveryimportantpartofmywork.”That’strue.Ericpaintsbrightcoloursonpaper,cutsoutshapes,andthengluesthemontoanotherpieceofpaper.Thismethodiscalledcollage(拼貼畫).Infact,itiswhatledErictohis“ArtArt”.Eric’s“ArtArt”includeslargecollagesaswellaspaintings,photographsandevencostumes.Inalltheseworks,heusesallkindsofcolours—everythingfrompurpletolightgreentoorange.Nowthatarealotofcolours!1.WhendidEricshow“ArtArt”tothepublic?A.In2013. B.In1997. C.In1993. D.In1929.2.WhydidEricfeelsadduringWorldWarⅡ?A.Becausehehadtojointhearmytofight.B.Becausehecouldhardlyseebrightcolours.C.Becausehecouldn’tdrawverygoodpaintings.D.Becausehelivedaverypoorlifewithhisparents.3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.CollageplaysanimportantpartinEric’sbook“ArtArt”.B.ChildrenknowlittleaboutTheVeryHungryCaterpillar.C.Erichascreatedmorebooksforadultsthanforchildren.D.EricmovedtoGermanywithhisfamilywhenhewas10.4.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Ericcreatedcollagesforhisbooks. B.Eric’s“ArtArt”ispopularwithpeople.C.Eric’sloveforcolourledhimtosuccess. D.Ericisthekingintheworldofchildren’sbooks.五、補全對話（10分）21、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選出恰當?shù)木渥友a全對話，有一個選項是多余的。Mike:WouldyouliketoliveonMars,Sandy?Sandy:Iamnotsureifit’sworththerisk.____1____Mike:Why?_____2_____.Afterall,humanshavealreadybeentothemoon.Sandy:_____3_____Butwemightgetillfromlivingthere.Mike:_____4_____It’sjustadifferentkindoflife.Itwouldbegreattoliveonanotherplanet.Sandy:WhataboutallyourfriendshereontheearthifyougotoMars?Mike:_____5_____Sandy:OK.Ifweallgotogether,itshouldbefun.A.Itwouldbequitesafe.B.Iwantyoualltocometoo.C.Idon’tthinkso,Sandy.D.Itworriesme.E.Maybeyou’reright.F.Well…thatsoundsquiteboring!六、閱讀表達（10分）22、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。ForWilson,thetwomostimportantthingstotakewithhimwhenhetravelsabroadarehispassportandhismobilephones.HebookshisplaneticketsandhotelroomsthroughtheInternet,andheentersalltheinformationintohismobilephone.“Idon’tevenneedtoprintmyticketsoutanymore,”saysWilson.“Icandoeverythingonline.”Howpeopletravelandgoonholidayhaschangedalotoverthepastyears.Airlines,hotels,travelagenciesallhavetheirownwebsites.Peoplecanplanandbooktheirholidaysinjustafewclicks.Todayeverythingiseasier,fasterandsmarter,Infact,manypeopledonotuseguidebookanymore.Instead,theygototravelwebsitesforthemapsandinformation.Thesewebsitesalsolettravellerswriteaboutandshowphotosofthesights,shopsandrestaurantstheywentto.Thismeansotherpeoplecanreadabouttheirexperiencesanddecidewhethertheywanttovisittheseplacestoo.TheInternethasmadeiteasierforeveryonetosharetheirexperiencesandthoughtswitheachother.回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過7個詞.1.HowdoesMrWilsonbookhisplaneticketsandhotelrooms?_________________________________________2.WheredoesMrWilsonputallthetravelinformation?_________________________________________3.Whydopeoplesaythateverythingiseasier,fasterandsmarter?_________________________________________4.Wheredopeoplegotolookforthetravelmapsandinformation?_________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthechange?_________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。51.假設(shè)你叫李華，素質(zhì)拓展班豐富了校園生活，不斷發(fā)掘我們的潛能，也給與我們更多的成就感體驗。學校英語廣播站現(xiàn)向全校同學征稿，題目為“I’mproudofmyself”，請你根據(jù)自身情況，寫一篇廣播稿，內(nèi)容包括以下三個方面：作文要求：I’mProudofMyselfHello,mynameisLiHua,astudentinGradeEight.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：令我們驚訝的是，他完全忘記了今天是他的生日。考查副詞辨析。suddenly突然；completely完全地；quietly安靜地；heavily沉重地。根據(jù)“Tooursurprise”“forgotthatitishisbirthdaytoday”可知此處是他完全忘記了今天是他的生日，故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：外面在下雨。我需要買一把雨傘。考查冠詞。a/an表示泛指，是不定冠詞，a用于輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)名詞前，an用于元音音素開頭的單數(shù)名詞前；the表示特指，是定冠詞。根據(jù)“Ineedtobuy”可知，此處表示泛指，“umbrella”以元音音素開頭。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：男孩們，謝謝你們幫助我把所有這些書搬到圖書館。——不客氣。考查情景交際。Itdoesn’tmatter.沒關(guān)系；Mypleasure.不客氣；That’sright.沒錯；Allright.可以，好吧。根據(jù)“Thankyouforhelpingme...”可知，設(shè)空處是對感謝作出回應，選項B符合情景。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：媽媽告訴我不要花太多時間讀小說。考查動詞詞義辨析以及動詞不定式。spend花費，主語為人，常與動名詞連用；take花費，主語為it；cost花費，主語為物。tellsbnottodo意為“告訴某人不要做某事”；reading為動名詞，應用短語“spendtimedoingsth”。故選C。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我如何給別人留下好印象嗎？考查介詞辨析。with和……在一起；in在……里面；about關(guān)于；on在……上。makeagoodimpressiononsb，譯為“給某人留下好印象”，固定搭配。故選D。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：請你幫我把這些重箱子搬到我的辦公室好嗎？——沒問題。考查情景交際。Noproblem沒問題；Yes,please是的，請；You’rewelcome不客氣。根據(jù)“Wouldyoupleasehelpmecarrytheheavyboxestomyoffice?”可知，應該回答是否可以提供幫助，Noproblem符合題意。故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：Ann喜歡物理，雖然她對此不擅長。考查連詞辨析。because因為；atleast至少，無論如何；eventhough雖然，即使。根據(jù)“Annlikesphysics,…sheisnotgoodatit.”可知，后句表示讓步條件，應用eventhough。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在越來越多的人關(guān)注環(huán)境。他們想做點什么來對抗空氣污染。考查名詞詞義辨析。environment環(huán)境；traffic交通；food食物；noise噪音。根據(jù)“Theywanttodosomethingtofightagainstairpollution.”可知，是越來越多的人關(guān)注環(huán)境。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——明天能來參加我的生日派對嗎？——我不確定。如果他在這里，他會為你準備一些禮物。考查條件狀語從句時態(tài)。該句是由if引導的條件狀語從句，時態(tài)上遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”，主句“hewillpreparesomegiftsforyou.”的時態(tài)用的是將來時，則從句的時態(tài)要用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為he，謂語動詞用單三形式。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：格林先生昨晚直到完成工作才上床睡覺。考查連詞辨析。after在……之后；until直到；when當……時候。根據(jù)“Mr.Greendidn’tgotobed”可知，考查not...until...“直到……才……”，表示直到完成工作才上床睡覺。故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.C3.A4.B5.D6.A7.B8.D9.D10.B11.A12.B13.D14.A15.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者在媽媽生日那天，送給媽媽自己做的蛋糕和一封表達感激的信。作者媽媽去世后，作者發(fā)現(xiàn)這封信被媽媽珍藏起來，也成為作者送給媽媽最有意義的禮物。【1題詳解】句意：因此，我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難為母親的生日購買禮物。book書；letter信；gift禮物；deal協(xié)議。根據(jù)下文“Thatevening,mymothercalledandsaiditwasawonderfulbirthdaygift,andshelovedmeforever.”可知，此處是指不能給媽媽買生日禮物。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：她一個人住，所以如果我不慶祝她的生日，就沒有人了。far遠；near近；alone獨自；hard努力的。根據(jù)下文“therewouldbenooneifIdidn’tcelebrateherbirthday.”可知，如果我不給媽媽慶祝，就沒人給她慶祝了，說明媽媽是一個人住。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：我的母親白天要工作，而我還要為家人做飯，還要哄年幼的兒子睡覺，所以去探望她似乎不太可能。impossible不可能的；important重要的；unfair不公平的；unlucky不幸運的。根據(jù)上文“Ihadafamilytocookdinnerforandthenayoungsontoputtobed,”可知，作者有很多事情要做，所以拜訪母親不太可能。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：最后，我決定做一些蛋糕，上面放一張小紙條，讓她回家時發(fā)現(xiàn)。continued繼續(xù)；decided決定；offered提供；happened發(fā)生。根據(jù)“tomakesomecakeswithalittlenoteforhertofindwhenshegothome.”可知，因為錢不夠，不能買禮物，所以作者最后決定自己動手做蛋糕和給母親寫信。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：很快，我就有了幾頁真實的想法。simple簡單的；strange奇怪的；crazy瘋狂的；truthful誠實的。根據(jù)下文“Shetaughtmewhentoseeshootingstarsonasummer’snightandenjoytheairafterarain.”可知，此處是指作者寫的都是自己真實的想法。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：我開始寫信給媽媽，感謝她教給我的東西。show表達；consider考慮；hide隱藏；refuse拒絕。根據(jù)“...mythanksforwhatshehadtaughtme”可知，此處是作者表達對母親的感激之情。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：她告訴我，幫助有需要的人就是幫助自己。herself她自己；ourselves我們自己；themselves他們自己；yourselves你們自己。根據(jù)“helpingothersinneedwashelping…”可知，幫助別人，別人也會反過來幫助我們，也就說幫助別人就是在幫助我們自己。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：我搬到新房子后，她教我和鄰居（友好）相處。cheerup使振奮；takeafter長得像；comparewith和……比較；getonwith相處。根據(jù)“theneighborsafterImovedtoanewhouse.”可知，此處是指搬家后，要和鄰居友好相處。故選D。【9題詳解】句意：當我寫完這封兩頁的生日信時，我意識到她給了我真正需要的一切。something一些東西；nothing沒有什么；anything任何東西；everything所有東西。根據(jù)語境可知，母親教作者生活常識、幫助他人、關(guān)愛老人、善待鄰居等等一切，給了作者很大的幫助，是作者真正需要的一切。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：我的媽媽并不完美，但她是一個好媽媽。or或者；but但是；so所以；and和。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故選B。【11題詳解】句意：我把蛋糕放在桌子上，旁邊放著信，然后回家了。with和；near附近；over超過；along沿著。根據(jù)語境可知，此處是指信件放在蛋糕旁邊，表示伴隨的狀態(tài)，用介詞with。故選A。【12題詳解】句意：直到我在她的臥室里找到這封信，我才意識到這封信對她有多么重要。howsoon多久一次；howmuch多么；howlong多長時間；howoften多久一次。根據(jù)“thelettermeanttoheruntilIfounditinherbedroom”可知，此處表示程度，用howmuch。故選B。【13題詳解】句意：很明顯，這封信被一遍又一遍地閱讀了。saw看見；kept保持；wrote寫；read讀。根據(jù)“theletteroverandoveragain”可知，此處是指信件被反復讀過。故選D。【14題詳解】句意：我明白我親手做的生日禮物是我能給她的最好的禮物。understood理解，認識到；dreamed夢想；reminded提醒；noticed注意到。根據(jù)“thatmyhome-madebirthdaygiftwasthebestIcouldhaveevergivenher.”可知，此處是作者此時認識到這封信是給母親的最好的禮物。故選A。【15題詳解】句意：我們給彼此最好的東西是我們的愛。success成功；money錢；promise承諾；love愛。根據(jù)“Thebestthingwegavetoeachotherwasour…”以及全文內(nèi)容可知，最好的禮物是對彼此的愛。故選D。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給單詞及標點可知，句子是一般疑問句，could放在句首，首字母大寫，you作主語，sweep作謂語，定冠詞the修飾名詞floor，作賓語。故填Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?“你能掃地嗎？”13、①.dreamt##dreamed②.of③.travelling##traveling④.around【解析】【詳解】dreamof“夢想”，此句為現(xiàn)在完成時，動詞用過去分詞dreamt/dreamed；travelaroundtheworld“環(huán)游世界”，of是介詞，后跟動名詞作賓語，travel的動名詞為travelling或traveling。故填dreamt/dreamed；of；travelling/traveling；around。14、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你可以用配飾讓你的休閑裝更有趣，更引人注目。考查名詞辨析。jeans牛仔褲；skirts短裙；accessories配飾；trainers運動鞋。根據(jù)“tomakeyourcasualclothesmorefunandeye-catching”可知要用配飾讓休閑裝更有趣、更引人矚目。故選C。15、①.tell②.how③.to④.use【解析】【詳解】考查疑問詞+動詞不定式。tell“告訴”，動詞；could“能夠”，為情態(tài)動詞，后跟動詞原形，因此此處填原形tell；howtouse“如何使用”。故填tell；how；to；use。16、Iwillfixup/repairmy/thebike【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及問句“WhatwillyoudothisSaturday?”可知，此處應回答“我將修自行車”，且用一般將來時，結(jié)構(gòu)為“will+動詞原形”；fixup/repair“修理”；my/thebike“自行車”。故填I(lǐng)willfixup/repairmy/thebike。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了地震后，面對變?yōu)閺U墟的學校，好多家長都放棄了，而且沒有人幫助，一位救子心切的爸爸孩子徒手挖了39個小時，救出了兒子和他的同學們。【1題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“l(fā)ookedlikeapancake”可知，高樓像一個煎餅，故推知樓房倒塌了，故選A。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heshouted,‘ARMAND!’”可知，他聽見孩子的聲音后很激動，故選B。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereare14ofusleftamongus33classmates,Dad.”可知，有14個孩子活了下來。故選A。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lettheotherkidsoutfirst,becauseIknowyou’llgetme!Nomatterwhathappens,Iknowyou’llalwaysbethereforme!”可知，孩子知道爸爸會永遠陪著自己，直扣主題。故選C。【5題詳解】標題歸納題。文章主要講述了地震后，面對變?yōu)閺U墟的學校，好多家長都放棄了，而且沒有人幫助，一位救子心切的爸爸孩子徒手挖了39個小時，救出了兒子和他的同學們。文中多次出現(xiàn)父親對孩子的承諾，用“Iwillbealwaysthere.”做標題最合適。故選D。18、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了我們能夠通過穿不同顏色的衣服來使我們感覺更好。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ourclothescanmakeusfeelbetteraboutourselves.Onewayiswearingdifferentcolorsofclothes.”可知，穿不同顏色的衣服能夠使我們自我感覺更好。故選D。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butwhenwearehappy,weoftenchoosetowearbright-coloredclothes.”可知，我們開心的時候，經(jīng)常會選擇穿一些顏色鮮艷的衣服。故選A。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“whenwearefeelingsad,wemayfeelworseifwewearblack.Andifweweargreen,redoryellow,wemaybegintofeelbetter.”可知，我們傷心的時候，最好穿綠色，紅色或者黃色的衣服。故選B。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“It’ssaidthateachcolorhasitsownhealingpower(治療作用)...Whenwearewearinggreen,weshouldfeelmorepeaceful.”可知，每種顏色都有它的治療作用，因此此處的單詞應是積極方面的，結(jié)合常識及選項可知，綠色能讓我們感到平靜。因此劃線單詞表示“平靜的”。故選C。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itshowsthatwearingspecialcolorsofclothescanchangeourfeelings.”可知，顏色能夠影響我們的0感覺，A選項表述正確。故選A。19、1.F2.D3.A4.E5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了中國文化中的“天人合一”的思想。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyarealsocelebratedfornature.”可知，空處應是引出被慶祝的“They”指代的內(nèi)容，F(xiàn)項“大多數(shù)中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日都建立了正確的人際關(guān)系秩序”符合語境。故選F。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Zhuangzi,forexample,believed‘Heaven(天)andearthareparentstoallthingsintheworld’.Thebeautyofnatureisto‘givebirthtoallthings’and‘letallthingsgrow’,whilethedutyofhumansisto‘makeallthingsperfect’.”可知，此處是介紹古代中國人關(guān)于大自然觀點，D項“古代中國人從不把自己置于自然之上”符合語境。故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Heaven,earth,andhumansshouldbeoneinunity.”可知，空處與天、地、人三者之間的關(guān)系有關(guān)，A項“這三者各有各的方式”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“InmostprovincesofChina,someruleshavebeenmadetoreducepollution”可知，空處與保護環(huán)境有關(guān)，E項“它鼓勵現(xiàn)代中國人采取行動保護自然環(huán)境。”符合語境。故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Manypowerstationsthatproduceandprovidesafeandcleanelectricityhavebeenbuilt.”可知，空處與發(fā)電站和電力有關(guān)，B項“電力來自水、風和陽光”符合語境。故選B。20、1.A2.B3.A4.C【解析】【導語】本文講了藝術(shù)家埃里克，詳細的介紹了他一生的經(jīng)歷，及其顏色給他帶來的巨大成功。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Peopledidn’tknowaboutit,becausehedidn’tshowittothepublicuntilhewas84yearsold!”和“EricwasborninNewYorkin1929”可知，在2013年，他把這本書向公眾展示。故選A。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Henoticedthatallthehousesandbuildingsinhistownwerepaintedgrey,brownordarkgreen.Itwasasadtime,anditseemedliketherewasnocolouranywhere.”可知，因為他幾乎看不到明亮的顏色。故選B。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eric’s“ArtArt”includeslargecollagesaswellaspaintings,photographsandevencostumes.”可知，在埃里克的書《ArtArt》中拼貼畫扮演重要的部分。故選A。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)整篇文章內(nèi)容及“‘Colour,colour,colour!’arethewordsoftheartistEricCarle.”和最后一段句子“Inalltheseworks,heusesallkindsofcolours—everythingfrompurpletolightgreentoorange.Nowthatarealotofcolours!”可知，本文主要講了埃里克對顏色的愛使他成功。故選C。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.D2.A3.E4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文是邁克和桑迪之間的對話，他們在討論是否要到火星上生活。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Iamnotsureifit