上海市協(xié)和雙語(yǔ)學(xué)校2025年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Jennyis________lateforclass.Andsheisalwaysthefirstonetoarriveatschool.A.sometimes B.never C.usually2、________playbaseballinthegarden.Yourgrandfatherwantstorelaxthere.A.Don’t B.Not C.No D.Can’t3、—Whereisyourfather?—He________thedishinginthekitchen.A.washes B.wash C.washed D.iswashing4、B【解析】【詳解】advice/?d?va?s/；advise/?d?va?z/；angry/???ɡri/；accept/?k?sept/，根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。8.['st?m?ke?k]A.stomach B.schoolwork C.sunburned D.stomachache5、TheSmithsdecide________Paris.A.wentto B.togoto C.togo D.goto6、Thereareanumberofchildrenonthefarm.Theyareplayinggames.A.thenumberof B.lotsof C.much D.afew7、Shewon’t________herstudysoeasily.A.giveup B.puton C.helpout D.worryabout8、—Ican’t________thesenewwords.—Don’tworryaboutit.Letmehelpyou.A.remember B.change C.research D.reach9、—Whyareyouinsuchahurry?—Johniswaitingforme.We___________afootballmatch.A.aregoingtowatch B.watch C.arewatching D.watched10、—Mary________hermother.—Yes.Sheissimilartohermotherinmanyways.A.caresfor B.looksfor C.takesafter二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀下面的短文，從文后每空所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。EricandJackarebrothers,butthey’requitedifferent.Ericis___1___,butJackisshort.Erichasalongfaceand___2___hair,butJackhasaroundfaceandcurlyhair.Jackoften___3___apairofglasses,butEricdoesn’t.Theirbiggestdifference(最大不同)isthatEricisgoodatalltheschool___4___,butJackisn’t.YoumaythinkEricis___5___andJackiskindofstupid(笨的).No,eachofthemisverygreat.Well,letme___6___youtherealreasons(原因).Firstofall,Ericstudiesvery___7___.Helistenstotheteacherscarefullyinclass,andwhenhegetsbackhomefromschool,hedoeshishomeworkfirst.ButJackisdifferent.He___8___muchtimeplayingwithhisfriendsandhenever___9___hishomework.Also,Ericenjoysreadingverymuch.Hereadsontheschoolbus,afterclass,andbeforehegoestobed.ButJackdoesn’tloveto___10___atall.Hejustenjoysplayingcomputergamesafterschooleveryday.1.A.small B.tall C.thin2.A.straight B.black C.long3.A.buys B.worries C.wears4.A.sports B.subjects C.shows5.A.smart B.shy C.lazy6.A.say B.talk C.tell7.A.slowly B.hard C.early8.A.spends B.pays C.takes9.A.do B.did C.does10.A.read B.sing C.cook三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Hismusicwaspopularamongyoungpeopleinthe19thand20th________(百年).13、be,a,great,it’s,going,to,summer____________________________________________________.14、Hehasawide________ofpaintingandmusic.(knowledgeable)15、Whendidshegotothemovie?(改為同義句)________________didshegotothemovie?16、A:_________________________________________?B:Shehaslongcurlyhair.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Longlongago,amannamedJohnlivedonthegrasslandofMongolia.WhenJohnwasyoung,onceheandhisfatherlosttheirwayonthegrassland.Johnfelttiredandafraid,andhecouldhardlywalkintheend.Hedidn’twanttomoveon.Hisfatherthoughtforamomentandtookfivecoins(硬幣)outofhispocket.Hecoveredonecoinwiththegrass,andputtheotherfourinJohn’shand.Hesaid,“Therearefivegoldcoinsinlife,oneforchildhood,oneforearlyyouth,oneforyouth,oneformiddleageandoneforoldage.Theyareveryvaluable(寶貴的).Nowyouhavejustusedonecoin,whichistheonecoveredwiththegrass.Youcan’tthrowallfivecoinsonthegrass.Youshouldusethemonebyone,soyourlifewillbepreciousandwonderful.”Afterawhile,hesaidagain,“Todaywemustgooutofthegrassland,andyoumustalsogooutofthegrasslandinyourlifeinthefuture.Theworldisabigplace.Youshouldvisitmoreplacesandseemore.Don’twasteyourgoldcoins.”Encouraged(鼓勵(lì))byhisfather,Johnwalkedoutofthegrasslandthatday.Later,Johnlefthishometownandbecameanexcellentdoctorwhenhegrewup.1.Whatdidthefathertakeoutfromhispocket?A.Somebooks. B.Somecoins. C.Somegrass. D.Somebread.2.Theunderlinedword“precious”inParagraph2means________.A.difficult B.large C.correct D.valuable3.WheredidJohnworkwhenhegrewup?A. B. C. D.18、Doyoulikeeatingchocolate?Ifyouransweris“Yes”,youcan’tmisstastingit.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutchocolate?ChocolatecomesfromtheMaya.TheMayanpeoplehadaspecialfoodcalledCocoa.September13thistheInternationalChocolateDay.InSwitzerland,youcantasteasmuchchocolateasyoulike,alsoyoumayvisitmanychocolatemuseums.WhyisitspecialinMalaysia?Nofoodisaveryimportantruleofmanymuseums.But,ChocolateMuseuminMalaysiabreakstherule.Youcanlearn,enjoyandeatwhenyouvisitthemuseum.Youcanlearnaboutchocolatethere.Therearesomeinterestingfactsaboutchocolateonthewallsofthemuseum.Fromthem,youcanknowitshistory,healthbenefits(益處)andsoon.Youcanalsoenjoychocolateartworks(藝術(shù)品).Themuseumisjustlikeaworldofchocolate.Youcanwatchpeoplemakingnicechocolateandseeallkindsofchocolateartworks,suchasa10.6-meter-longmodeltrain,aVenice3Dartwallandabigpaintingmadeofchocolatepieces.Theyarecool!Youcanbuychocolateandeatitinthemuseum,too.TheChocolateShowisapartyoucan’tmissinthemuseum.Therearemorethan100chocolatebrands(品牌)fromallovertheworldthere.Theytastegoodandyoucanbuygreatchocolateatverygoodprices.1.WheredoeschocolatecomefromaccordingtoA.Switzerland. B.Malaysia. C.TheMaya. D.Venice.2.WhyistheChocolateMuseumspecialinMalaysia?A.PeoplehaveanInternationalChocolateDayonSeptember13th.B.Peoplecanlearn,enjoyandeatwhentheyvisitthemuseum.C.Peoplehavetotasteasmuchchocolateastheylikeaftertheyvisitthemuseum.D.Peoplecan’tbuychocolate,buttheycaneatasmuchaspossibleinthemuseum.3.Whatcanvisitorsseeinthemuseum?A.A10.6-meter-longmodelchocolatecar.B.A3DartwallofVeniceinchocolate.C.AhundredchocolatebrandsfromMalaysia.D.Abigbookmadeofchocolatepieces.4.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofthechocolateintheChocolateShow?A.Expensive. B.Useful. C.Healthy. D.Delicious.19、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余。ItwasMary’sbirthday.Shereceivedaletterfromheruncle.“DearMary,”hewroteintheletter,“happybirthday.____1____Theywillarrivetomorrow.Ihopeyouwilllikethem.UncleToby.”Marywasverypleased.____2____“Icankeepthechickensfortheireggsoreatthem,”shethought.Whenthechickensarrivedthenextday,theywereinabox.Marywasveryhappy.Shetooktheboxoffthetruckandbegantocarryitintohergarden,buttheboxofchickenswassoheavythatshedroppedit.____3____Thechickensallranout.Theyranhereandthere.Maryspenthoursintryingtofindthem.Afewdayslaterherunclecame.Heasked,“Didthechickensarrivesafely?”“Yes,butIdroppedthebox.Itbrokeandthechickensraneverywhere.Ittookmethewholemorningtolookforthem,”Marysaid.“Didyoufindthemall?”askedheruncle.“Ihopeso,”Maryanswered.“ButIonlycaughtelevenofthem.”“____4____.Ionlysentyousix,”herunclesaidwithasmile.A.Shelikedeatingeggsandchicken.B.Theboxfellontothegroundandbroke.C.That’sveryinteresting.D.I’msendingyousomechickensasyourbirthdaypresent.E.That’stoobad.20、閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題Asavolunteerteacher,ItraveledalongwaytoasmallvillageschoolinLongzhou,Guangxi.Onmywaythere,Ithoughtaboutthevillage,theschoolandthechildrenthere.However,myheartsank(下沉)whenIarrivedthere.Itwasn’twhatIexpected.Itdidn’tlooklikeaschoolatall!Theschoolhadonlythreerooms,oneforGrades1,2and3,andtheotherforGrades4,5and6.Therewasathirdoneforme.Thechildrenwelcomedmewarmlyonmyfirstday.Theyaskedmealotofquestions,andItoldthemstoriesaboutmyselfandmylifeinShanghai.Thenextday,Igavethematesttofindouttheirlevel(水平).Tomysurprise,thoughthetestwaseasy,overhalfofthestudentsfailed(不及格)it,yettheyallwantedtolearnnewthings.Iknewtheyneededme.Iwasbusypreparinglessons,readingtestpaperseverynight.Ienjoyedteachingtheselovelyandhard-workingchildren,andIcouldseethattheyweremakingprogress(進(jìn)步)withmyhelp.Ihavealsolearnedalotfromthem.Iunderstandtheirlivesbetter,andwearenowgoodfriends.IhaveworkedinLongzhouforayearnow.I’mveryhappy,andtheexperiencehasbeenveryusefultome.Ilovethesmallvillageandthechildren.Infact,Iwouldliketocontinue(繼續(xù))workinghere.1.Whatdoesthewriterdo?________________________________________2.Wheredoesthewritercomefrom?_________________________________________3.Howmanyroomsarethereintheschool?________________________________________4.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“myheartsank”meaninthefirstparagraph?________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthevolunteerteacherinthepassage?________________________________________五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面選擇恰當(dāng)句子將對(duì)話補(bǔ)充完整（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）。A:Hi,Becky.DidyouwatchtheTVprogramaboutthespaceshipShenzhou-XV?B:Yes,Idid.ItwasreallyexcitingtowatchthespaceshipShenzhou-XVwiththreeChineseastronautsgoingupintospace.____1____A:Yes,Ialsothinkso.____2____B:Sure,Ido.Beinganastronautismydream.A:____3____B:Well,I’mgoingtoworkhardatallmylessonsfirstandthengotoaniceuniversityaftermiddleschool.A:____4____B:InChangchun.Aftermiddleschool,IwanttogototheAviationUniversityofAirForce.A:Oh,Isee.____5____B:Thankyou.ButIneedyourhelp.CouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?A:Sure,noproblem.A.Whenareyougoingtobefree?B.Ithinkbeinganastronautiscool.C.Wheredoyouplantogotouniversity?D.Howareyougoingtobecomeanastronaut?E.Doyouwanttobeanastronautinthefuture?F.Whatdoyouwanttobeafteryouleavecollege?G.Workhardandyouwillmakeyourdreamcometrue.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個(gè)問(wèn)題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假如你是李華，上周日去了你叔叔的農(nóng)場(chǎng)參觀，你在那里度過(guò)了美好的時(shí)光。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的提示寫一則日記，描述一下這一天的活動(dòng)。提示：（l）Howdidyougettoyouruncle’sfarm?要求：June27thSunnyLastSundayIwenttomyuncle’sfarmwithmyparents._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：珍妮上課從不遲到。她總是第一個(gè)到校的。考查頻度副詞。sometimes“有時(shí)”；never“從不”；usually“通常”。根據(jù)“Andsheisalwaysthefirstonetoarriveatschool.”可知，總第一個(gè)到校，說(shuō)明從不遲到。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：不要在花園里打棒球。你爺爺想在那里放松一下。考查祈使句的否定。根據(jù)“Yourgrandfatherwantstorelaxthere.”可知是不要打棒球，祈使句的否定為“Don’t+動(dòng)詞原形”，故選A。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你爸爸在哪里？——他正在廚房刷盤子。考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Whereisyourfather?”可知，刷盤子是此時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為bedoing。故選D。4、D【解析】【詳解】stomach/?st?m?k/；schoolwork/?sku?lw??k/；sunburned/?s?nb??nd/；stomachache/?st?m?ke?k/，根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)D符合題意，故選D。9.[bla?nd]A.blender B.blind C.bandage D.butter5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：史密斯一家決定去巴黎。考查不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。go去，動(dòng)詞原形；went去，動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；togoto去，不定式結(jié)構(gòu)；togo去，不定式。decidetodosth決定做某事，排除AD，gotoParis“去巴黎”。排除C。故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：農(nóng)場(chǎng)里有許多孩子。他們正在玩游戲。考查形容詞辨析。thenumberof……的數(shù)量；lotsof許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞；much很多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；afew一點(diǎn)，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“children”可知，是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，此處表示許多的孩子，因此此處用lotsof。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：她不會(huì)輕易放棄學(xué)習(xí)的。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。giveup放棄；puton穿上；helpout幫助；worryabout擔(dān)憂。根據(jù)“herstudysoeasily.”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，應(yīng)該是不會(huì)輕易放棄學(xué)習(xí)。故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我記不住這些生詞。——?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。我來(lái)幫你。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。remember記得；change改變；research研究；reach到達(dá)。根據(jù)“thesenewwords”及“Don’tworryaboutit”可知，此處指記不住生詞，所以對(duì)方說(shuō)不要擔(dān)心，故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你為什么這么著急？——約翰在等我。我們要去看一場(chǎng)足球賽。考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Johniswaitingforme.We...afootballmatch.”可知約翰在等著一起去看足球賽，由此可知“看足球賽”是將來(lái)的動(dòng)作，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)begoingtodo。故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——瑪麗長(zhǎng)得像她媽媽。——是的。她在許多方面與她母親相似。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。caresfor照顧；looksfor尋找；takesafter長(zhǎng)得像。根據(jù)“Sheissimilartohermotherinmanyways.”可知，瑪麗長(zhǎng)得像她媽媽，故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.A6.C7.B8.A9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了艾瑞克和杰克兄弟。【1題詳解】句意：艾瑞克高，但是杰克矮。small小的；tall高的；thin瘦的。由下文“butJackisshort”可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折含義，所以艾瑞克是高的。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：艾瑞克長(zhǎng)著長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)臉和一頭直發(fā)。straight直的；black黑的；long長(zhǎng)的。由下文“...andcurlyhair”可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折含義，所以艾瑞克有直發(fā)。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：杰克總是戴眼鏡，但是艾瑞克沒(méi)有。buys買；worries擔(dān)憂；wears穿、戴。根據(jù)“apairofglasses”可知，應(yīng)用wear；wearglasses表示“戴眼鏡”，是固定搭配。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：他們最大的不同就是艾瑞克擅長(zhǎng)所有學(xué)校科目，但是杰克不是。sports運(yùn)動(dòng)；subjects科目；shows節(jié)目。由下文“Helistenstotheteacherscarefullyinclass”可知，艾瑞克學(xué)習(xí)很好，此處表示“擅長(zhǎng)所有科目”。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：你可能認(rèn)為艾瑞克聰明，杰克有點(diǎn)笨。smart聰明的；shy害羞的；lazy懶惰的。由上文“Ericisgoodatalltheschool...,butJackisn’t”可知，艾瑞克擅長(zhǎng)所有的科目，而杰克不擅長(zhǎng)，由此可知杰克可能被認(rèn)為不聰明。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：讓我告訴你原因。say說(shuō)，后接說(shuō)話內(nèi)容；talk交談；tell告訴。根據(jù)“reason”可知，此處是告訴原因，用tell。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：首先，艾瑞克學(xué)習(xí)好。slowly慢慢地；hard努力地；early早地。由下文“Helistenstotheteacherscarefully”可知，艾瑞克學(xué)習(xí)努力，studyhard表示“學(xué)習(xí)努力”。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：他花費(fèi)很多時(shí)間和朋友們玩，他從不做作業(yè)。spends花費(fèi)；pays支付；takes帶走。spendtimedoingsth表示“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，是固定搭配。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：他花費(fèi)很多時(shí)間和朋友們玩，他從不做作業(yè)。do做（動(dòng)詞原形）；did做（動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式）；does做（動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)）。由后文“Ericenjoysreading...”可知，此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：但是杰克一點(diǎn)都不喜歡閱讀。read閱讀；sing唱歌；cook烹飪。由上文“Hereadsontheschool”和“but”可知，艾瑞克喜歡閱讀，杰克不喜歡閱讀，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折含義。故選A。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、centuries【解析】【詳解】句意：他的音樂(lè)在19世紀(jì)和20世紀(jì)的年輕人中很流行。根據(jù)所給的漢語(yǔ)可知，“百年”譯成：century，句中的inthe19thand20th指的是兩個(gè)世紀(jì)，即19世紀(jì)和20世紀(jì)，所以后面的名詞應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式；century復(fù)數(shù)形式為centuries。故填centuries。13、It’sgoingtobeagreatsummer【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用陳述句的形式，分析所給詞，it作主語(yǔ)，isgoingtobe作系動(dòng)詞，agreatsummer作表語(yǔ)。故答案為It’sgoingtobeagreatsummer“這將是一個(gè)美好的夏天”。14、knowledge【解析】【詳解】句意：他對(duì)繪畫和音樂(lè)有廣泛的了解。knowledgeable“知識(shí)淵博的”，形容詞，haveawideknowledgeof表示“對(duì)……有廣泛的了解”，所以此處為名詞單數(shù)knowledge“了解，知識(shí)”。故填knowledge。15、①.What②.time【解析】【詳解】句意：她什么時(shí)候去看電影了？原句用疑問(wèn)詞when表示什么時(shí)候，此處可以轉(zhuǎn)換為同義詞whattime“什么時(shí)候”。故填What；time。16、WhatdoesAnnlooklike【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給圖片和問(wèn)句可知，此處可以表達(dá)為“安長(zhǎng)什么樣？”時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。詢問(wèn)某人的外貌可以用句式Whatdoessblooklike。故填WhatdoesAnnlooklike。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.D3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。講述的是約翰和父親在草原上迷了路，當(dāng)約翰想放棄時(shí)，父親把硬幣比作人生，以此鼓勵(lì)約翰走出困境。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hisfatherthoughtforamomentandtookfivecoins(硬幣)outofhispocket.”可知，約翰的父親從口袋里掏出一些硬幣。故選B。【2題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“soyourlifewillbepreciousandwonderful”可知，precious和wonderful是并列關(guān)系，且都是描述人生的。wonderful表示“精彩的”，是一個(gè)正向積極的形容詞，由此猜測(cè)，precious也應(yīng)該是個(gè)正向積極且能描述人生的形容詞，所以valuable“寶貴的”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Johnlefthishometownandbecameanexcellentdoctorwhenhegrewup.”可知，約翰最終成為醫(yī)生，因此在醫(yī)院工作。故選A。18、1.C2.B3.B4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了巧克力的起源和國(guó)際巧克力日的慶祝活動(dòng)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ChocolatecomesfromtheMaya.”可知，巧克力來(lái)自瑪雅人。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nofoodisaveryimportantruleofmanymuseums.But,ChocolateMuseuminMalaysiabreakstherule.Youcanlearn,enjoyandeatwhenyouvisitthemuseum.”可知，巧克力博物館在馬來(lái)西亞很特別的原因是當(dāng)人們參觀博物館時(shí)，他們可以學(xué)習(xí)、享受和吃東西。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanwatchpeoplemakingnicechocolateandseeallkindsofchocolateartworks,suchasa10.6-meter-longmodeltrain,aVenice3Dartwallandabigpaintingmadeofchocolatepieces.”可知，參觀者在博物館里能看到10.6米長(zhǎng)的模型火車、威尼斯3D藝術(shù)墻和一幅由巧克力塊制成的大畫。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theytastegoodandyoucanbuygreatchocolateatverygoodprices.”可知，作者認(rèn)為巧克力展中的巧克力很好吃。故選D。19、1.D2.A3.B4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了叔叔送一箱小雞給瑪麗做生日禮物，由于箱子太重，她失手把箱子掉地上，小雞全跑出來(lái)，她費(fèi)了整個(gè)上午找到11只小雞。幾天后，叔叔過(guò)來(lái)才告訴她，他只送她6只小雞。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Theywillarrivetomorrow.Ihopeyouwilllikethem”可知她叔叔給了她一些禮物，選項(xiàng)D“我送你一些雞作為生日禮物”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Marywasverypleased”以及“Icankeepthechickensfortheireggsoreatthem”可知她很開心，選項(xiàng)A“她喜歡吃雞蛋和雞肉”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“theboxofchickenswassoheavythatshedroppedit”以及“Thechickensallranout”可知盒子掉到地上摔破了，選項(xiàng)B“盒子掉在地上摔碎了”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Ionlysentyousix”可知她叔叔只給了她6只小雞，但是她找到了11只，這很有趣，選項(xiàng)C“那非常有趣”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。20、1.Thewriterisavolunteerteacher./He/Sheisavolunteerteacher.2.ShangHai./He/ShecomesfromShangHai.3.Three.4.Itmeansthewriterisverysad/unhappy.5.He/Sheiskind/warm-hearted/helpful.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者在一個(gè)鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校做志愿教師的經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Asavolunteerteacher”可知作者是一名志愿者老師。故填Thewriterisavolunteerteacher./He/Sheisavolunteerteacher.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“ItoldthemstoriesaboutmyselfandmylifeinShanghai.”可知作者來(lái)自上海。故填ShangHai./He/ShecomesfromShangHai.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Theschoolhadonlythreerooms”可知學(xué)校有三個(gè)房間。故填Three.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“However,myheartsank(下沉)whenIarrivedthere.Itwasn’twhatIexpected”可知學(xué)校的情況和作者想象的不一樣，所以作者很傷心。故填I(lǐng)tmeansthewriterisverysad/unhappy.【5題詳解】通讀全文可知，作者在鄉(xiāng)村做志愿者教師，幫助學(xué)生取得進(jìn)步，并且會(huì)繼續(xù)在那里工作，所以作者很熱心，很有幫助。故填He/Sheiskind/warm-hearted/helpful.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.B2.E3.D4.C5.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則對(duì)話，兩人圍繞宇航員展開交談，并談?wù)摰阶约旱膲?mèng)想。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ialsothinkso.”可知此處是表達(dá)一個(gè)想法或觀點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)B“我覺(jué)得當(dāng)宇航員很酷。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure,Ido.Beinganastronautismydream.”可知是問(wèn)對(duì)方是否想成為一個(gè)宇航員，選項(xiàng)E“你將來(lái)想成為一名宇航員嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,I’mgoingtoworkhardatallmylessonsfirstandthengotoaniceuniversityaftermiddleschool.”可知是問(wèn)對(duì)方打算怎樣成為一名宇航員，選項(xiàng)D“你打算怎樣成為一名宇航員？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“InChangchun.Aftermiddleschool,IwanttogototheAviationUniversityofAirForce.”可知是問(wèn)對(duì)方去哪里上大學(xué)，選項(xiàng)C“你打算去哪里上大學(xué)？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyou.ButIneedyourhelp.CouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?”可知此處應(yīng)填對(duì)方感謝的事情，選項(xiàng)G“努力工作，你會(huì)使你的夢(mèng)想成真。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選G。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個(gè)問(wèn)題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingC