廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市南陽(yáng)中學(xué)2016-2017學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期第一次月考英語(yǔ)試題一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（本大題共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分）1.Itiswidelyacceptedthattravelingisoneofthemosteffectivewaystobroadenone's______.A.knowledgeB.understandingC.experienceD.awareness2.Thegovernmenthasdecidedtoinvestmoremoneyinpublictransportationto______thecitytrafficcongestion.A.reduceB.eliminateC.easeD.improve3.Thelectureonglobalwarmingwassofascinatingthat________mostofthestudentswerecompletelyabsorbedinit.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.as4.Despitethebadweather,thefootballmatch_______onschedule.A.wasgoingB.goesC.isgoingD.went5.________thehelpoftheteachers,wemanagedtofinishtheprojectontime.A.WithB.ByC.ForD.Through二、完形填空（本大題共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分）ThestoryisaboutaboynamedJack,wholivesinasmalltown.Jackisaverykindandhelpfulperson.Oneday,amannamedMr.Smithcametotownandneededhelptorepairhiscar.Jacksawthemananddecidedtohelphim.6.Jackwasvery________andwillingtohelpothers.A.generousB.lazyC.greedyD.selfish7.Mr.SmithwasgratefulforJack'shelpandofferedhimajob.A.refusedB.acceptedC.rejectedD.offered8.Jackworkedhardatthejoband________veryquickly.A.improvedB.developedC.grewD.increased9.Jackbecameaverysuccessfulpersonandmadealotofmoney.A.lostB.earnedC.spentD.wasted10.However,Jackneverforgothisrootsandalways________tohelpothers.A.rememberedB.recollectedC.recognizedD.recalled11.Oneday,ayoungboycametoJack'shouseandaskedforhelp.A.neededB.wantedC.askedD.required12.Jacklistenedtotheboy'sstoryandfelt________.A.sorryB.sorryforC.sorryaboutD.sorryof13.Jackdecidedto________theboy'sfamily.A.helpB.assistC.supportD.aid14.Jackhelpedtheboy'sfamilybyfindingajobfortheboy'sfather.A.gaveB.offeredC.providedD.supplied15.Theboy'sfatherwasverygratefulandsaid,"Jackisa________person."A.kindB.friendlyC.helpfulD.generous16.Jackcontinuedtohelpothersandmadethetownabetterplacetolive.A.becameB.turnedC.wentD.became17.Thetownspeoplewerevery________ofJackandalwaysthankedhimforhishelp.A.gratefulB.thankfulC.obligedD.satisfied18.Jackneverexpectedanythinginreturnforhishelp,andhe________otherstodothesame.A.hopedB.expectedC.encouragedD.persuaded19.Jackpassedawayatayoungage,buthislegacyof________liveson.A.kindnessB.friendshipC.generosityD.love20.ThetownspeoplerememberJackasa________personwhoalways________tohelpothers.A.kind,rememberedB.kind,rememberedC.helpful,rememberedD.helpful,remembered四、閱讀理解（本大題共5小題，每小題3分，共15分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourdailylives.Oneofthemostnotableadvancementsisthewidespreaduseofsmartphones.Thesedeviceshavebecomeanintegralpartofourlives,affectinghowwecommunicate,work,andevenhowwesocialize.21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Theimpactofsmartphonesoncommunication.B.Theevolutionofcommunicationtechnology.C.Theroleofsmartphonesindailylife.D.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofsmartphones.22.Accordingtothepassage,howhavesmartphonesaffectedourdailylives?A.Theyhavemadecommunicationmoreconvenient.B.Theyhavereducedtheneedforface-to-faceinteractions.C.Theyhaveimprovedoursocialskills.D.Theyhavemadeusmoredependentontechnology.23.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheuseofsmartphones?A.PositiveB.NegativeC.IndifferentD.Critical24.Theauthormentionsthatsmartphoneshavebecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Whatdoesthismean?A.Smartphonesarenecessaryforoursurvival.B.Smartphonesareessentialforourdailyactivities.C.Smartphonesarealuxuryitem.D.Smartphonesareawasteoftime.25.Basedonthepassage,whatisthemostlikelyconsequenceofthewidespreaduseofsmartphones?A.IncreasedproductivityB.ImprovedsocialrelationshipsC.ReducedrelianceontechnologyD.Enhancedcommunicationskills五、翻譯（本大題共5小題，每小題3分，共15分）TranslatethefollowingsentencesfromChineseintoEnglish.26.他總是樂(lè)于助人，從不計(jì)較個(gè)人得失。27.雖然天氣很糟糕，但我們還是按時(shí)完成了任務(wù)。28.在老師的幫助下，我們成功地完成了這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。29.這本書(shū)不僅內(nèi)容豐富，而且插圖精美。30.她的演講非常精彩，使得在場(chǎng)的每個(gè)人都聽(tīng)得如癡如醉。六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（本大題共1小題，共15分）Writeanessayofabout120wordsonthefollowingtopic:"TheImportanceofReading."Inyouressay,youshould:1.Statetheimportanceofreading.2.Discussthebenefitsofreadingforindividualsandsociety.3.Giveexamplestosupportyourpoints.Youshouldwriteneatlyandlegibly.Donotwriteyourname.Donotuseanyabbreviationsornumbersinyouranswer.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇題1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，旅行是拓寬知識(shí)的一種有效方式，故選A。2.A解析：政府決定投資更多資金用于公共交通，以減少城市交通擁堵，故選A。3.C解析：此處用that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，表示結(jié)果，故選C。4.D解析：根據(jù)句意，盡管天氣不好，但足球比賽還是按時(shí)進(jìn)行了，故選D。5.A解析：with表示“在……的幫助下”，故選A。二、完形填空6.A解析：根據(jù)句意，杰克是一個(gè)慷慨的人，樂(lè)于助人，故選A。7.B解析：Mr.Smith對(duì)杰克的幫助表示感激，并給他提供了一個(gè)工作機(jī)會(huì)，故選B。8.A解析：杰克努力工作，并且很快取得了進(jìn)步，故選A。9.B解析：杰克成為了一個(gè)非常成功的人，并賺了很多錢(qián)，故選B。10.A解析：然而，杰克從未忘記自己的根源，并且總是記得幫助他人，故選A。11.A解析：有一天，一個(gè)年輕的男孩來(lái)到杰克的房子，請(qǐng)求幫助，故選A。12.A解析：杰克聽(tīng)了男孩的故事后感到很抱歉，故選A。13.A解析：杰克決定幫助男孩的家庭，故選A。14.C解析：杰克通過(guò)為男孩的父親找到一份工作來(lái)幫助男孩的家庭，故選C。15.C解析：男孩的父親非常感激，并說(shuō)“杰克是一個(gè)樂(lè)于助人的人”，故選C。16.D解析：杰克繼續(xù)幫助他人，并使這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)成為一個(gè)更好的居住地，故選D。17.A解析：鎮(zhèn)上的人們對(duì)杰克感到非常感激，并總是感謝他的幫助，故選A。18.C解析：杰克從未期望過(guò)任何回報(bào)，并且鼓勵(lì)他人也這樣做，故選C。19.C解析：杰克年輕時(shí)就去世了，但他的慷慨精神仍然存在，故選C。20.C解析：鎮(zhèn)上的人們記得杰克是一個(gè)樂(lè)于助人的人，他總是記得幫助他人，故選C。四、閱讀理解21.C解析：文章主要討論了智能手機(jī)在日常生活中的作用，故選C。22.A解析：根據(jù)文章，智能手機(jī)使我們的溝通更加方便，故選A。23.A解析：作者對(duì)智能手機(jī)的使用持積極態(tài)度，故選A。24.B解析：作者提到智能手機(jī)已經(jīng)成為我們生活的一部分，這意味著智能手機(jī)對(duì)于我們的日常活動(dòng)是必不可少的，故選B。25.A解析：根據(jù)文章，智能手機(jī)的廣泛使用最可能的結(jié)果是提高生產(chǎn)力，故選A。五、翻譯26.Heisalwayswillingtohelpotherswithoutconsideringpersonalgainsorlosses.解析：翻譯時(shí)注意“樂(lè)于助人”和“不計(jì)較個(gè)人得失”的準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)。27.Althoughtheweatherwasbad,westillfinishedthetaskontime.解析：翻譯時(shí)注意“盡管”和“按時(shí)完成”的準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)。28.Withthehelpoftheteachers,wesuccessfullycompletedtheproject.解析：翻譯時(shí)注意“在……的幫助下”和“成功地完成”的準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)。29.Thisbookisnotonlyrichincontentbutalsobeautifullyillustrated.解析：翻譯時(shí)注意“不僅……而且”和“插圖精美”的準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)。30.Herspeechwassofascinatingthateveryoneintheaudiencewascompletelyabsorbedinit.解析：翻譯時(shí)注意“如此……以至于”和“如癡如醉”的準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)。六、書(shū)面表達(dá)TheImportanceofReadingReadingisanessentialskillthatplaysacrucialroleinourlives.Itnotonlyenhancesourknowledgebutalsoimprovesourlanguageskillsandcriticalthinkingabilities.Firstly,readingbroadensourhorizons.Byreadingbooks,articles,andothermaterials,wecanlearnaboutdifferentcultures,history,andscience.Thishelpsusgainadeeperunderstandingoftheworldaroundus.Secondly,readingimprovesourlanguageskills.Whenweread,wecomeacrossnewwordsandphrases,whichenrichourvocabul