濱江區高三英語期末考試概要寫作技巧鞏固試卷一、單項選擇題（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）1.Themoviewassoboringthat____________.A.IalmostfellasleepB.Ididn'tevenwanttowatchitC.IwassoexcitedD.Icouldn'twaittoseeit2.Iwasabouttoleavewhen________.A.itstartedtorainB.IreceivedaphonecallC.thedoorbellrangD.thesunwentdown3.Shefelt____________becauseshewaslatefortheparty.A.embarrassedB.excitedC.happyD.confident4.Iwas________tohearthegoodnews.A.excitedB.disappointedC.angryD.happy5.Itwasnotuntilthelastminutethatsherealized____________.A.sheforgottoturnoffthelightsB.shewaslateforthetrainC.sheneededtocallherfriendD.sheleftherwalletathome6.Iwassurprisedtofindoutthathewasactuallymy____________.A.classmateB.neighborC.brotherD.friend7.Thedoctoradvisedhertotakea____________becauseshewasfeelingunwell.A.vacationB.holidayC.breakD.rest8.Itwasnotuntilshereachedthetopofthemountainthatsherealizedhowbeautifultheviewwas.A.shecouldn'tbreatheB.shehadbeenhikingforhoursC.shewasfeelingexhaustedD.shehadmadetherightdecision9.Iwas________tofindoutthatmyfavoriterestauranthadcloseddown.A.disappointedB.excitedC.happyD.angry10.Shewasso________thatshedidn'tevennoticethetime.A.tiredB.sleepyC.hungryD.thirsty二、完形填空（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）Iwasalwaysfascinatedbythestars.Asachild,Iwouldlieonthegrassandgazeupatthenightsky,imaginingthewondersthatlaybeyondourworld.Onesummerevening,myfriendAlexinvitedmetojoinhimonastar-gazingadventure.Iwasthrilledtoaccepthisinvitation,andwespenthourslyingontheground,lookingupatthestars.1.Theweatherwasperfectforstargazingbecause____________.A.itwasaclearnightB.itwasacloudynightC.itwasarainynightD.itwasasnowynight2.Aswelookedupatthestars,Ifeltasenseof____________.A.fearB.excitementC.sadnessD.boredom3.Alexbroughta____________tohelpusidentifythestars.A.flashlightB.magnifyingglassC.telescopeD.camera4.Oneofthestarsthatwecouldseewas____________.A.theNorthStarB.theSunC.theMoonD.theEarth5.Aswecontinuedtogazeatthestars,Irealizedhowsmall____________.A.weareB.thestarsareC.theuniverseisD.theEarthis6.Ifelta____________aswelookedatthestarstogether.A.connectionB.disconnectionC.frustrationD.boredom7.Alexsharedastoryaboutafamousastronomer,____________.A.NewtonB.HubbleC.EinsteinD.Galileo8.Oneofthethingsthatwelearnedaboutstarswasthat____________.A.theyaremadeofgasesB.theyaremadeofrocksC.theyaremadeofwaterD.theyaremadeofmetal9.Asthenightwenton,Ibegantofeel____________.A.tiredB.excitedC.sadD.happy10.Wespenthourslookingatthestars,and____________.A.wewereabletoidentifymanyofthemB.wecouldn'tidentifyanyofthemC.welosttrackoftimeD.wegotupandleft11.Oneofthestarsthatwewereabletoidentifywas____________.A.theNorthStarB.theSunC.theMoonD.theEarth12.Ifeltasenseof____________aswelookedatthestarstogether.A.connectionB.disconnectionC.frustrationD.boredom13.Alexsharedastoryaboutafamousastronomer,____________.A.NewtonB.HubbleC.EinsteinD.Galileo14.Oneofthethingsthatwelearnedaboutstarswasthat____________.A.theyaremadeofgasesB.theyaremadeofrocksC.theyaremadeofwaterD.theyaremadeofmetal15.Asthenightwenton,Ibegantofeel____________.A.tiredB.excitedC.sadD.happy16.Wespenthourslookingatthestars,and____________.A.wewereabletoidentifymanyofthemB.wecouldn'tidentifyanyofthemC.welosttrackoftimeD.wegotupandleft17.Oneofthestarsthatwewereabletoidentifywas____________.A.theNorthStarB.theSunC.theMoonD.theEarth18.Ifeltasenseof____________aswelookedatthestarstogether.A.connectionB.disconnectionC.frustrationD.boredom19.Alexsharedastoryaboutafamousastronomer,____________.A.NewtonB.HubbleC.EinsteinD.Galileo20.Oneofthethingsthatwelearnedaboutstarswasthat____________.A.theyaremadeofgasesB.theyaremadeofrocksC.theyaremadeofwaterD.theyaremadeofmetal三、閱讀理解（本大題共20小題，每小題2分，共40分）AOnceuponatime,inasmallvillage,therelivedayounggirlnamedLucy.Lucywasaverykindandcaringgirlwholovedhelpingothers.Shealwayshadasmileonherfaceandwasalwaysreadytolendahand.Oneday,astormhitthevillageandcausedalotofdamage.Manyhousesweredestroyed,andthepeoplewereinneedofhelp.Lucyknewthatshehadtodosomethingtohelpthevillagers.Shewentaroundthevillage,collectingdonationsoffood,clothing,andothernecessities.Lucyworkedtirelessly,dayandnight,toensurethateveryoneinthevillagehadwhattheyneeded.Sheevenwenttotheneighboringtownstocollectmoredonations.Thevillagersweregratefulforherhelpandweretouchedbyherkindness.Oneday,asLucywaswalkinghome,shesawanoldmansittingontheground,lookingsadandalone.Sheapproachedhimandaskedifhewasokay.Theoldmantoldherthathehadlosthishomeinthestormandhadnowheretogo.Lucyfeltsorryfortheoldmananddecidedtotakehimin.Shecleanedupasmallroominherhouseandgavehimawarmmeal.TheoldmanwasoverjoyedandthankedLucyforherkindness.Asthedayswentby,Lucycontinuedtohelpthevillagersandtheoldman.Sheorganizedcommunityeventstoraisemoneyforthosewhohadlosttheirhomes.Shealsohelpedrebuildthevillage,onehouseatatime.Lucy'skindnessanddeterminationtouchedtheheartsofeveryoneinthevillage.Thevillagerswereinspiredbyherexampleanddecidedtoworktogethertorebuildtheirhome.Intheend,thevillagewasbetterthaneverbefore.1.WhatdidLucydowhenthestormhitthevillage?2.HowdidthevillagersreacttoLucy'shelp?3.WhodidLucyhelpwhenshesawtheoldmansittingontheground?4.WhatdidLucydotoshowherkindnesstotheoldman?5.Howdidthevillagersworktogethertorebuildthevillage?BTheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,anditsimpactisundeniable.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,ithasalsobroughtaboutseveralchallengesandrisks.OneofthemostsignificantadvantagesoftheInternetisitsabilitytoconnectpeoplefromallovertheworld.Wecannowcommunicatewithfriends,family,andcolleaguesinreal-time,regardlessoftheirlocation.Thishasmadetheworldsmallerandmoreaccessible.TheInternethasalsobecomeavastrepositoryofinformation.Wecanfindalmostanythingweneedwithafewclicksofamouse.Thishasmadeeducationandlearningmoreaccessibletoeveryone,regardlessoftheirbackgroundorcircumstances.However,theInternetalsoposesseveralrisks.Oneofthebiggestconcernsistheissueofcyberbullying.CyberbullyinginvolvesusingtheInternettoharass,intimidate,orthreatenothers.Thiscanhavesevereconsequencesforthevictims,includingdepression,anxiety,andevensuicidalthoughts.Anothersignificantriskistheissueofonlineprivacy.TheInternethasmadeiteasierforhackersandidentitythievestogainaccesstosensitiveinformation.Thiscanleadtofinancialloss,identitytheft,andotherseriousconsequences.Despitetheserisks,theInternetcontinuestobeaninvaluabletoolforcommunication,education,andbusiness.Itisimportantforustobeawareoftherisksandtakestepstoprotectourselvesandothers.1.WhataresomeoftheadvantagesoftheInternet?2.WhataresomeoftherisksassociatedwiththeInternet?3.Howcanweprotectourselvesfromcyberbullying?4.Whatmeasurescanwetaketoprotectouronlineprivacy?5.WhyisitimportanttobeawareoftherisksassociatedwiththeInternet?CTheglobaleconomyhasundergonesignificantchangesoverthepastfewdecades,anditcontinuestoevolverapidly.Oneofthemostsignificanttrendsistheincreasinginterconnectivitybetweencountries.Thishasledtothegrowthofinternationaltradeandinvestment,aswellastheriseofglobalsupplychains.Oneoftheadvantagesoftheglobaleconomyistheincreasedaccesstogoodsandservices.Consumerscannowpurchaseproductsfromallovertheworld,whichhasledtoincreasedcompetitionandlowerprices.Thishasalsocreatednewopportunitiesforbusinesses,astheycannowaccessalargermarketandsourcecheaperrawmaterials.However,theglobaleconomyalsoposesseveralchallenges.Oneofthebiggestconcernsistheissueofinequality.Thebenefitsofglobalizationhavenotbeendistributedevenly,andsomecountriesandindividualshavebenefitedmorethanothers.Thishasledtosocialandeconomictensions,aswellaspoliticalinstability.Anothersignificantchallengeistheissueofenvironmentalsustainability.Theincreasedproductionandconsumptionofgoodsandserviceshaveledtoincreasedenvironmentaldegradation.Thishasraisedconcernsaboutthefutureofourplanetandtheneedforsustainabledevelopment.Despitethesechallenges,theglobaleconomycontinuestobeanimportantdriverofeconomicgrowthanddevelopment.Itisimportantforcountriestoworktogethertoaddressthechallengesandmaximizethebenefitsofglobalization.1.Whataresomeoftheadvantagesoftheglobaleconomy?2.Whataresomeofthechallengesassociatedwiththeglobaleconomy?3.Howcancountriesworktogethertoaddressthechallengesoftheglobaleconomy?4.Whatmeasurescanbetakentopromotesustainabledevelopmentintheglobaleconomy?5.Whyisitimportantforcountriestoworktogetherintheglobaleconomy?四、書面表達（本大題共1小題，25分）要求：根據以下提示，用英語寫一篇短文。詞數100左右。假設你是李華，你的英國朋友David給你發郵件，詢問你在中國的生活和學習情況。請你給他回一封郵件，內容包括：1.簡要介紹你的學習生活；2.介紹你的英語學習方法；3.邀請他來中國旅游。注意：開頭已為你寫好。DearDavid,IwasdelightedtoreceiveyouremailandIhopethisletterfindsyouwell.五、短文改錯（本大題共1小題，15分）要求：請對以下短文中的錯誤進行修改。每個錯誤限改一詞，多改、錯改均不得分。Theinternetisoneofthegreatestinventionsofourtime.Itallowsustocommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworld,accessavastamountofinformation,andevenbuyproductsonline.However,theinternethasalsobroughtaboutmanyproblems.Forexample,itcanleadtoaddiction,causeprivacyissues,andmakepeoplemorelonely.Somepeoplebelievethattheinternetisaddictivebecauseitiseasytobecomeabsorbedinsocialmedia,gaming,orotheronlineactivities.Thiscanleadtoadecreaseinproductivityandevenphysicalhealthproblems.Moreover,theinternethasbecomeaplatformforcyberbullying,wherepeoplecananonymouslyharassorthreatenothers.Privacyissuesarealsoasignificantconcern.Withtheamountofpersonalinformationthatweshareonline,weareatriskofidentitytheftordatabreaches.Thiscanhaveseriousconsequencesforourfinancialandpersonallives.Lastly,theinternetcancontributetofeelingsofloneliness.Whileitallowsustoconnectwithothers,itcanalsocreateasenseofisolation.Peoplemayspendmoretimeonlinethaninreal-lifeinteractions,whichcanleadtoalackofsocialskillsandemotionalsupport.六、閱讀理解（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theinternetisagreatinventionwithmanybenefits.B.Theinternethasbroughtaboutmanyproblems.C.Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywelive.D.Theinternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.2.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeoftheproblemscausedbytheinternet?A.Productivityandphysicalhealthissues.B.Privacyissuesandcyberbullying.C.Socialskillsandemotionalsupport.D.Alloftheabove.3.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheinternet?A.NegativeB.PositiveC.IndifferentD.Neutral4.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestasasolutiontotheproblemscausedbytheinternet?A.Tousetheinternetlessfrequently.B.Tobemoreawareofouronlineactivities.C.Toreportcyberbullyingincidents.D.Alloftheabove.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Theinternetcancauseaddiction.B.Theinternetcanleadtoprivacyissues.C.Theinternetcanimproveoursocialskills.D.Theinternetcancontributetofeelingsofloneliness.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇題1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.D7.D8.B9.A10.A解析思路：1.根據句意，描述電影無聊導致的結果，應選A。2.根據句意，描述即將離開時的情境，應選A。3.根據句意，描述遲到后的感受，應選A。4.根據句意，描述聽到好消息的感受，應選A。5.根據句意，描述意識到事情的時間點，應選A。6.根據句意，描述驚訝發現的事實，應選D。7.根據句意，描述醫生建議的內容，應選D。8.根據句意，描述到達山頂后的感受，應選B。9.根據句意，描述得知消息后的感受，應選A。10.根據句意，描述極度疲勞的情況，應選A。二、完形填空1.A2.B3.C4.A5.A6.A7.D8.A9.A10.A11.A12.A13.D14.A15.A16.A17.A18.A19.D20.A解析思路：1.根據句意，描述天氣狀況，應選A。2.根據句意，描述觀察星星時的感受，應選B。3.根據句意，描述幫助識別星星的工具，應選C。4.根據句意，描述可見的星星，應選A。5.根據句意，描述觀察星星時的感受，應選A。6.根據句意，描述觀察星星時的感受，應選A。7.根據句意，描述分享的故事中的天文學家，應選D。8.根據句意，描述關于星星的知識，應選A。9.根據句意，描述夜晚的感受，應選A。10.根據句意，描述觀察星星的結果，應選A。11.根據句意，描述可見的星星，應選A。12.根據句意，描述觀察星星時的感受，應選A。13.根據句意，描述分享的故事中的天文學家，應選D。14.根據句意，描述關于星星的知識，應選A。15.根據句意，描述夜晚的感受，應選A。16.根據句意，描述觀察星星的結果，應選A。17.根據句意，描述可見的星星，應選A。18.根據句意，描述觀察星星時的感受，應選A。19.根據句意，描述分享的故事中的天文學家，應選D。20.根據句意，描述關于星星的知識，應選A。三、閱讀理解A1.Lucywentaroundthevillage,collectingdonationsoffood,clothing,andothernecessities.2.Thevillagersweregratefulforherhelpandweretouchedbyherkindness.3.Lucyhelpedtheoldmanbytakinghiminandgivinghimawarmmeal.4.Lucycleanedupasmallroominherhouseandgavehimawarmmeal.5.Thevillagersworkedtogethertorebuildthevillage,onehouseatatime.解析思路：1.根據第一段，Lucy在村莊收集捐贈品。2.根據第二段，村民們對她的幫助表示感謝，并深受感動。3.根據第三段，Lucy幫助老人，把他帶回家并給他溫暖的飯菜。4.根據第四段，Lucy清理了房子里的小房間，并給他溫暖的飯菜。5.根據第五段，村民們一起一棟一棟地重建村莊。B1.TheadvantagesoftheInternetincludeconnectingpeoplefromallovertheworldandprovidin