2025年英語四六級考試（CET-6）翻譯實戰試卷：中國現代文化現象翻譯深度解析一、詞匯辨析要求：從下列選項中選出與劃線部分意義最相近的詞。1.下列哪個詞與“cultural”意思相近？A.traditionalB.artisticC.socialD.historical2.下列哪個詞與“phenomenon”意思相近？A.objectB.phenomenonC.characteristicD.feature3.下列哪個詞與“deeplyrooted”意思相近？A.stronglyestablishedB.superficiallyestablishedC.looselyestablishedD.newlyestablished4.下列哪個詞與“represent”意思相近？A.signifyB.symbolizeC.indicateD.demonstrate5.下列哪個詞與“emerging”意思相近？A.establishedB.decliningC.growingD.disappearing二、完形填空要求：根據上下文，從四個選項中選擇最佳答案。Passage:Inthepastfewdecades,Chineseculturehasexperiencedasignificanttransformation.Thistransformationisreflectedinvariousaspectsofsociety,includingart,literature,anddailylife.Oneofthemostremarkablechangesistheriseof__1____culture.Thisnewculture,__2____bytherapiddevelopmentoftheChineseeconomyandtheincreasingglobalinfluenceofChina,has__3____theattentionofbothdomesticandinternationalaudiences.The__4____ofChinesecultureisrootedinitslonghistoryandrichheritage.However,the__5____ofthe21stcenturyhas__6____anewdimensiontothistraditionalculture.Withtheintegrationof__7____elements,Chinesecultureisbecomingmore__8____andappealingtoawideraudience.The__9____ofChinesecultureisnotonly__10____theglobalcommunity,butalsopromotingthe__11____ofChinesevaluesandtraditions.Throughthe__12____ofChineseculture,peoplefromdifferentcountriescan__13____theirunderstandingofeachotherandbuildamoreharmoniousworld.A.1.traditional2.driven3.drawn4.essence5.emergence6.added7.foreign8.diverse9.purpose10.connecting11.recognition12.spread13.enhance三、閱讀理解要求：根據文章內容，選擇最佳答案。Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThedeclineofChinesecultureB.ThetransformationofChinesecultureC.TheinfluenceofChinesecultureontheworldD.TheroleoftheeconomyinChineseculture2.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheriseofChineseculture?A.CriticalB.SupportiveC.IndifferentD.Opposed3.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainfactorcontributingtothetransformationofChineseculture?A.ThedeclineoftraditionalvaluesB.TheinfluenceofforeignculturesC.TherapiddevelopmentoftheChineseeconomyD.TheglobalizationofChineseculture4.HowdoestheauthordescribetherelationshipbetweenChinesecultureandtheglobalcommunity?A.ConflictingB.IndependentC.InterconnectedD.Separate5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToinformthereaderaboutthetransformationofChinesecultureB.ToarguefortheimportanceofpreservingtraditionalChinesecultureC.TodiscusstheroleofChinesecultureintheglobalcommunityD.TopromotetheexchangeofChineseculturewithothercountries四、英譯漢要求：將下列句子翻譯成漢語。1.TheintegrationoftraditionalChineseelementswithmoderntechnologyhasopenedupnewpossibilitiesforculturalexpression.2.ThepopularityofChinesecuisinehasbeenatestamenttothenation'srichculinaryheritage.3.TheincreasingnumberofChinesestudentsstudyingabroadreflectsthecountry'sgrowinginternationalinfluence.4.Theconceptof"guanggun"(gentleman)inmodernChinaisevolvingtoadapttothechangingsocietalvalues.5.TheChineseSpringFestival,alsoknownastheLunarNewYear,isatimeforfamilyreunionsandthecelebrationofthecountry'sculturaltraditions.五、寫作要求：根據以下提示，寫一篇150-200詞的短文。1.描述一次你參加的文化活動，如音樂會、戲劇、展覽等。2.解釋為什么你選擇參加這次活動。3.分享你對這次活動的感受和體驗。六、短文改錯要求：在短文中找出并改正所有的錯誤。Thefollowingpassagehasbeentakenfromanewspaperarticle.Readitcarefullyandcorrectthemistakeswherenecessary.Thereare10mistakesinthepassage.Inrecentyears,theChinesegovernmenthasbeenmakingeffortstopromotetraditionalculture.Ithasbeenorganizingculturaleventsandestablishingculturalheritagesitesacrossthecountry.Oneofthemostimportantwaystopreservetraditionalcultureisthrougheducation.Byteachingchildrenabouttheirheritage,wecanensurethattheseculturalvaluesarepassedontofuturegenerations.However,therearesomechallengesthatneedtobeaddressed.Forexample,themodernlifestylehasledtoadeclineininterestfortraditionalculture.Peoplearebecomingmorefocusedontheircareersanddailyroutines,whichhasresultedinlesstimebeingspentonculturalactivities.Additionally,theinfluenceofWesternculturehasalsocontributedtothefadingoftraditionalChineseculture.Toovercomethesechallenges,itiscrucialforthegovernmenttoimplementpoliciesthatencouragetheintegrationoftraditionalandmodernelementsineducation.OnlyinthiswaycanweensurethattherichtapestryofChinesecultureispreservedforgenerationstocome.本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯辨析1.C解析：Cultural（文化的）與social（社會的）意思相近，均涉及文化和社會層面。2.B解析：Phenomenon（現象）與object（物體）意思不同，phenomenon強調的是某種現象或事件，而object則指具體的物體。3.A解析：Deeplyrooted（根深蒂固的）與stronglyestablished（穩固建立的）意思相近，都表示某事物的基礎或根基非常堅固。4.A解析：Represent（代表）與signify（象征）意思相近，都表示某事物具有象征或代表的意義。5.C解析：Emerging（出現的）與growing（增長的）意思相近，都表示某事物正在逐漸發展或形成。二、完形填空1.B解析：根據上下文，這里指的是由經濟發展和全球影響力推動的文化現象。2.A解析：Driven（驅動的）表示推動或促進，符合句子意思。3.D解析：Drawn（吸引）表示吸引人們的注意力，符合句子意思。4.C解析：Essence（本質）表示文化的根本或核心，符合句子意思。5.A解析：Emergence（出現）表示新事物的出現，符合句子意思。6.B解析：Added（增加）表示增加新的維度，符合句子意思。7.C解析：Foreign（外國的）表示外來元素，符合句子意思。8.D解析：Diverse（多樣的）表示文化變得更加多樣化，符合句子意思。9.C解析：Purpose（目的）表示文化傳播的目的，符合句子意思。10.B解析：Connecting（連接）表示連接全球社區，符合句子意思。11.D解析：Recognition（認可）表示對中國價值觀和傳統的認可，符合句子意思。12.A解析：Spread（傳播）表示文化的傳播，符合句子意思。13.C解析：Enhance（增強）表示增強相互理解，符合句子意思。三、閱讀理解1.B解析：文章主要討論了中國文化的轉型。2.B解析：作者對文化崛起持支持態度。3.C解析：文章指出經濟發展是文化轉型的主要因素。4.C解析：作者認為中國文化與全球社區是相互連接的。5.