試卷第=page88頁，共=sectionpages88頁試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages1111頁2025年黑龍江省齊齊哈爾市、黑河市、大興安嶺三地中考英語真題學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________一、單項選擇1．—Howtimeflies!Juniorhighschooldaysareover.—Yes,Iwillmiss________3-yearhappyschoollife.A．a B．an C．the2．—Mum,Ihavea________.—Youshouldn’teatsomanycandies.Weneedtoseeadentistrightnow.A．stomachache B．toothache C．headache3．Musicispartofmylife.Inmyopinion,lifewithoutmusicwouldbeemptyand________.A．meaningless B．useless C．careless4．Chinahasmadegreatachievementsinprotectingpandas.Thenumberofwildpandashas________alot.A．helped B．increased C．protected5．Ihopeyou’llrememberand________thepeoplewhohelpedandsupportedyou.A．bestrictwith B．beinterestedin C．bethankfulto6．—Themathproblemwasdifficult.DidyouaskyourteacherforhelporsearchforitontheInternet?—________.Iworkeditoutbymyself.A．Either B．Neither C．Both7．I’mworriedaboutmyfriendbecauseIhaven’theardfromhim________.A．exactly B．suddenly C．recently8．“Iloveyou”—threewarmwords.They’rehardtosay________meansomuch.A．but B．or C．and9．—Ourteamlost!Wewerebeatenbytheotherteam!—________!Wewilltrainhardernextyear.A．Welldone B．Noway C．Don’tworry10．—Couldyoupleasetellme________afterjuniorhighschool?—MissWu.ShewasalwayspatientwithmeinEnglishclass.A．whoyouwillmissthemostB．whatyourfavouriteteacherislikeC．whatyouthinkofyourEnglishteacher二、完形填空Deareditor(編輯),Fashion(時尚)isthesecondmostpollutingindustry.Peoplejustkeeponbuyingnewclothesandthrowingthemawayorgivingthemawaytocharityshops11theyarewornonlyafewtimes.Idon’tthinkpeopleknow12clothingpollutionisdestroyingourplanet.IknowIcan’trequestpeopletothinkinthe13wayasIdo,butitisimportantforpeopletoknowthefact.Idecidetowritethe14becauseIhopemorepeoplearoundmyagewillreaditandtogetherwecanmakeaneffort.15,thebeachesofanAfricancountry—Ghana,arebadlypollutednow.Thebeachesarecoveredwithclothingwaste.Everyweek,millionsofclothesfromallovertheworldare16tosecondhandclothingmarkets.Butabout40%ofthemleavethemarketsaswaste.However,thecityis17thesea,sothere’snotenoughspaceforlandfills(垃圾填埋場).Thisis18alotofclothingwasteendsuponthebeach.TheCitarumRiverinIndonesia19waterformillionsofpeople.Lotsofpeopleuseitforalmost20,includingdrinkingwater,asitistheonlywatertheycanuse.However,therearemanyclothingfactoriespouring21wasteintoit.Thisgreatlydoesharmtothepeoplewho22theriver.Aswellasthis,thewaterintheAralSeawasusedtogrowcottonforyears.Nowtheseahasalmostdisappeared.Ittakes2,700liters(升)watertogrowenoughcottontomakeone23.Tosatisfyourhopeformorenewclothes,wearepollutingtheirwaterandpeoplearegetting24.Thisisnotright.Withoutyourhelp,myvoice25beheard.Pleasebringittomorepeople’sattention.Jenny11．A．before B．after C．until12．A．howmuch B．howmany C．howlong13．A．simple B．wrong C．same14．A．diary B．letter C．book15．A．Sadly B．Luckily C．Lastly16．A．lifted B．pushed C．sent17．A．in B．near C．over18．A．why B．because C．when19．A．makes B．provides C．buys20．A．everything B．nothing C．something21．A．your B．our C．their22．A．dependon B．fallinto C．runoutof23．A．book B．basket C．T-shirt24．A．strong B．sick C．fat25．A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t三、補全對話根據對話內容，從A到F選項中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，每個選項只使用一次，選項中有一項為多余項。A:Hi,MissLi!Youlooktired.26B:Ididn’tgetenoughsleeplastnight.27A:Itisnecessarytohavesafetyeducationclassesforstudents.Whatareyougoingtoteach?B:28likecrossingthestreetwhenthetrafficlightsaregreen.A:That’simportant.Somestudentsmayhavetrafficaccidentsbecauseofbreakingtherules.Whatelse?B:29A:Summervacationiscoming.Theknowledgewillpreventstudentsfromgoingswimmingalone.B:That’sright!A:I’msureallthestudentswilllikethisclass.B:Ihopeso.I’lltrytodothisonceaweek.A:30B:Thankyou.A．What’swrongwithyou?B．Howresponsibleyouare!C．I’mgoingtoteachsomeusefultrafficrules,D．Ipreparedasafetyeducationclasstillmidnight.E．Iwanttoteachstudentshowtoswimthissummer.F．I’lltellthemsomesafetyknowledgeonswimming.結合本題所設置的情境，在每個空白處填入適當的內容完成下列對話。A:Hello,it’sJackhere.31?B:Oh,hi,Jack.Tomspeaking.What’sup?A:I’mplanningtovolunteerinanoldpeople’shomethisSaturday.32?B:Sure,I’dloveto.33?A:Mm,thingsliketalkingwiththeoldpeopleortakingthemoutforawalk.B:Forawalk?Goodidea!34?A:ItwillbesunnythisSaturday.Justrightforwalking.B:Yeah,alotofoldpeoplearelonely.Weshould35.A:Youareright.Wewillbeoldoneday,too.SeeyouonSaturday.B:Seeyou.四、閱讀理解閱讀下面文字，從A到F選項中為每個段落選出一個最適合的標題。AsthemostimportantandoldestfestivalinChina,theSpringFestivalisconnectedwithmanytraditionsandcustoms.36WhenChinesepeoplemeetduringtheSpringFestival,theydon’tkissorhuglikeWesterners.ThefirstthingfortheChineseNewYearvisitistokneeldown(叩首)orbowtotheelderstoshowtheirrespect.37ItissaidthatthedangerousmonsterNianwouldcometoharmpeopleandanimalsontheeve.Inordertoavoidthat,peoplewillshutthedoorsandstayawake.38Onthefirstdayofthefestival,peoplearenotallowedtothrowawayrubbishorcleantherooms.Theybelieveallthegoodluckwillbedrivenaway,iftheydothat.39AstheChineseNewYeararrives,everyfamilyputsupitsNewYearpaintingsinordertosaygoodbyetothepastandwelcomethefuture.40OntheearlymorningofChineseNewYear’sDay,peoplesetofffireworks.Theywishtowelcomethegoodluckinsidewhentheyopentheirdoorsinthemorning.A．ColorfulpicturesonthewallsB．Theopening-doorfireworksC．GreetingthefamilyeldersD．StayinguponNewYear’sEveE．WelcomingguestsbyhuggingF．NosweepingonNewYear’sDayAresearchteamfromChinahasinventedasix-leggedguiderobot.“Webelieveourrobotwillworkasapairofeyesforblindpeople,”saidProfessorGaoFeng.Accordingtoastudy,therearearound17.31millionblindpeopleinChina.However,becauseofhightrainingcostandlongtrainingperiods,thereareonlyover400guidedogsinservice,whichmeansonlyoneguidedogisavailableforevery40,000blindpeopleinChina.Asastrongbackupfortherealguidedog,theguiderobotcanunderstandtheordersofblindpeopleandreplyinlessthanonesecond(秒).Itcanalsoseeandtelltrafficlights.Anothertaskofourrobotistotalkwithblindpeopleandserveasahomecompanion(陪伴者).Besides,itcanwalksmoothlyondifferentkindsofterrain(地形)andguidetheblindbothindoorsandoutdoorswithnoneedoftheInternet.Soitiseasyandconvenientfortheblindtousetherobot.Theguiderobotisafastwalker.Itisabletowalkatthehighestspeedofthreemeterseverysecond.TheguiderobotisnowbeingtestedandGaobelievesthatitwillsoonbereadyforthemarket!根據文章內容，判斷句子正(T)、誤(F)。41．Asix-leggedguiderobotwasinventedtohelptheblind.42．Thesecondparagraph(段落)meansourcountryisshortofguidedogs.43．WithoutthehelpoftheInternet,theguiderobotcan’twork.44．Thehighestwalkingspeedoftheguiderobotis200meterseveryminute.45．Theguiderobotcanhear,speak,seeandwalk.TheHealthyEatingPlateTipsStayHappyHealthyeatingisakindoflifestyle.Sharemealswithyourlovedones—yourfamilyandfriends.Talkaboutyourlifewheneatingtogether.It’sagoodtimeforyoutobewitheachotheraswellashavingtheenjoyablefood.Advice*Eatdifferentkindsofwholegrains(全谷物),likewhole-wheatbreadandbrownrice.Eatlessrefined(精制的)grains,likewhiterice.*Choosehealthyprotein(蛋白質)suchasfish,chickenandbeans.Eatlessredmeat.Donoteatprocessedmeat,likesausage(香腸).*Themorevegetablesandthemorekinds,thebetter.Potatoesandpotatochipsdon’tcount.*Eatplentyoffruitsofdifferentkindsandcolors.*Usehealthyplantoilforcooking.Eatlessfat.*Drinkwater,teaorcoffeewithlittleornosugar.Drinkmilkonceortwiceadayandasmallglassofjuice.閱讀以上信息，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳的選項。46．Howmanygroupsoffoodareontheplate?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.47．Accordingtothepassage,whichisthebestchoice?A．coffeewithoutsugar,brownrice,fish,applesB．tomatoes,whole-wheatbread,sausage,waterC．aglassofmilk,potatochips,strawberries,whiterice48．Whichofthefollowingarehealthyforyou?a.Eatdifferentkindsoffruitsandvegetables.

b.Cookdisheswithhealthyoil.c.Drinkplentyofmilkandjuice.

d.Choosemoredeliciousredmeat.e.Enjoythemealwithyourlovedones.A．a,b,c B．b,d,e C．a,b,e49．WhatistheHealthyEatingPlateactually?A．Aplate. B．Amenu. C．Aguide.50．Whatpartofthenewspaperdoesthecontent(內容)abovebelongto?A．Culture. B．Health. C．Technology.五、短文填空閱讀短文，根據首字母或所給詞的適當形式填空，使文章語義通順。YanHongsenisastudentfromZhejiangProvince.Hehasbeenaspacelovers51hewasfour.Andafterheenteredprimaryschool,heevengavehisclassmatesalessona52rocketsatanopeningceremony.Becauseofthat,allofhisfriendscalledhim“rocketboy”.In2022,Yan53(point)outarocketwaswronglynamedinaneducationalvideoshowntovisitorsataplanetarium(天文館)inLhasa.Theplanetariumcorrectedthemistakeatonceandthankedhim.Inthesameyear,Yanmadehisdecision54(build)hisownrocket.Ittookhimtenmonthstodoresearch.Hefinallycreatedhisf55rocket.Thatrocketonlytraveled200metersintheairandthenbegantofall,anddidn’topen56(it)parachute(降落傘)atthehighestpoint.Thatday,Yanwas57(excite)butunsatisfied.Heresearchedther58whyhefailed.Hemadechangesinhischoiceofmaterials.Later,helaunched(發射)hissecondrocket59(successful).AccordingtoYan’sfather,Yanisbusywithhisschoolworklikeotherkids.Hisfatherbelievesthatparentsshouldleavemorespaceforchildrentoachievetheird60.Meanwhile,parentsshouldgivethemenoughsupport.六、任務型閱讀WhenIspentthesummerwithmygrandmother,shesentmetothestorewithalist.Behindthecounter(柜臺)wasalady,MissWhite.“Excuseme,”Isaid,shelookedup.“Ineedtogetthese,”Icontinued,holdingmylist.“So?Goandgetthem,”MissWhitepointedtoasign.“Thereisnooneherebutyouandme,andI’mnotyourservant,sogetyourselfabasketoverthere.”Iwentshoppingtwiceaweekthatsummer.Sometimessheshortchanged(少找零)me.Othertimessheovercharged(多收錢).Goingtothestorewaslikegettingintoafight.Butbytheendofthesummer,Icouldfinishtheone-hourshoppingtripinaround15minutes.OnthemorningwhenIwastoreturnhome,Istoppedtobuysomewater.“Allright,”shesaid.“Whatdidyoulearnthissummer?”“Thatyou’remean(刻薄的)!”Ireplied.MissWhitejustlaughed.“Iknowwhatyouthinkofme,”shesaid.“Well,Idon’tcare!Imeetsomechildreneveryday.Myjobistoteacheverychildlifelessons.Whenyougetolder,you’llbeglad!”GladImetMissWhite?Ha!Impossible!Thenonedaymydaughtercametomewithhomeworktrouble.“It’stoohard,Mum,”shesaid.“Couldyoufinishmymathproblemsforme?”“IfIdoitforyou,howcanyoulearntodoityourself?”Isaid.Suddenly,IwasbackatthatstorewhereIhadlearnedthehardwaytoaddupthebill(賬單)bymyself.Fromthenon,I’veneverbeenovercharged.閱讀短文，回答下列問題。61．Whodidthewritervisitthatsummer?62．Howoftendidthewritergotothestore?63．DidMissWhitetreatthewriterkindly?64．WhydidMissWhiteshortchangeoroverchargethewriter?65．Whatlessoncanyoulearnfromthestory?①HaveyouevermadeNewYear’sresolutionsbefore?Accordingtoasurvey,27%oftheteenagerssetthemselvesoneormoreNewYear’sresolutionsatthestartoftheyear,especiallyinJanuary.IsJanuarytherighttimetosetNewYear’sresolutions?(1)②SomethinkJanuaryisabettertimebecauseit’safuntraditiontodiscussNewYear’sresolutionswiththeirfamilyandfriendsatthestartoftheyear.Ifyouallset(A)thematdifferenttimes,youwon’thavethesametopic(話題)withothers.(2)Besides,themoreyouputitoff,thelesspossibleitisthatyou’lldecidewhatyoureallywanttodo.Bythetimeyou’vedecided,you’llhavelesstimetoachieveyourgoals.③However,othershavedifferentideas.TheythinkJanuaryisalwaysacoldanddarkmonthwhenteenagersjustwanttostayindoors.(3)What’smore,theyshouldmakeresolutionsanytimetheywant.Iftheywaitabitlonger,they’llhaveabetterideaofwhattheywanttodo.OnestudyshowedthatbytheendofJanuary,20%oftheteenagershadfailedtosticktotheirresolutions.Soiftheyaregivenmoretime,theywon’tgetdiscouragedorgiveup.④Allinall,whetheryoumakeresolutionsinJanuaryorlater,pleaseremembertheyhelptomakeyouabetterpersonandtomakeyourlifeeasier.Sojustbebravetomakeandkeepthem!閱讀短文，根據題目要求完成下列任務。66．用英文寫出文中(A)處劃線詞them所指代的內容：67．在文中(1)(2)(3)處，選出能夠填入“Shouldteenagerswaitalittlelongerbeforedecidingwhattheywant?”的最佳位置：68．Whichisthebeststructureofthispassage?________(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2…)A． B． C．69．Whatisthewriter’sattitude(態度)towardsthetopic?________A．Uninterested. B．Worried. C．Unsure.70．DoyouthinkJanuaryistherighttimeforNewYear’sresolutions?WhyorWhynot?(Pleasewriteinyourownwords.)七、書面表達71．我國的飛速發展吸引了大量外國游客來中國旅游。他們不僅贊嘆中國智能、便捷的生活方式，更愛上了中國的傳統文化，掀起了學習漢語的熱潮。請你結合自身的學習經驗，從語言學習的聽、說、讀、看、寫等方面為外國朋友推薦五條學好漢語的方法。要求：1.字跡工整，表達清楚，語法正確；2.詞數：30—50詞。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________72．今年春季開學，多地中小學將課間時長由10分鐘延長至15分鐘，切實的把時間和空間還給了學生。請根據這學期你的真實感受，以“WhatLongerBreakTimeBringsMe”為題，結合下面思維導圖，談談你對這一改變的看法。要求：1.字跡工整，段落清晰，表達清楚，語法正確，行文連貫；2.要點必須包含所有相關信息，并適當發揮；3.首句已給出，不計入總詞數；4.詞數：80—100詞。WhatLongerBreakTimeBringsMeThisterm,wehavefivemoreminutesforbreaktime.Duringthelongerbreaktime,Ican_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page88頁，共=sectionpages88頁答案第=page77頁，共=sectionpages88頁《2025年黑龍江省齊齊哈爾市、黑河市、大興安嶺三地中考英語真題》參考答案題號12345678910答案CBABCBCACA題號11121314151617181920答案BACBACBABA題號21222324253637383940答案CACBACDFAB題號41424344454647484950答案TTFFTBACCB1．C【詳解】句意：——時間過得真快！初中時代結束了。——是的，我會懷念三年快樂的學校生活。考查冠詞。根據“3-yearhappyschoollife.”可知此處特指這三年的學校生活，用定冠詞the。故選C。2．B【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我牙疼。——你不應該吃那么多糖果。我們現在需要看牙醫。考查名詞辨析。stomachache胃疼；toothache牙疼；headache頭疼。根據“Weneedtoseeadentistrightnow.”可知牙疼需要看牙醫。故選B。3．A【詳解】句意：音樂是我生活的一部分。在我看來，沒有音樂的生活將是空虛和無意義的。考查形容詞辨析。meaningless無意義的；useless無用的；careless粗心的。根據“lifewithoutmusicwouldbeemptyand”可知沒有音樂的生活將是空虛和無意義的。故選A。4．B【詳解】句意：中國在保護大熊貓方面取得了巨大成就。野生大熊貓的數量增加了很多。考查動詞辨析。helped幫助；increased增加；protected保護。根據“Chinahasmadegreatachievementsinprotectingpandas.Thenumberofwildpandashas”可知是野生大熊貓的數量增加了很多。故選B。5．C【詳解】句意：我希望你能記住并感謝那些幫助和支持你的人。考查形容詞短語。bestrictwith對……嚴格；beinterestedin對……感興趣；bethankfulto感謝。根據“thepeoplewhohelpedandsupportedyou.”可知是感謝那些幫助和支持你的人。故選C。6．B【詳解】句意：——這道數學題很難。你是向老師尋求幫助還是在網上搜索？——都不是。我自己算出來的。考查代詞辨析。either兩者之一；neither兩者都不；both兩者都。根據“DidyouaskyourteacherforhelporsearchforitontheInternet?”以及“Iworkeditoutbymyself.”可知是自己算出來的，既不是向老師求助，也不是在網上查的，表示“兩者都不”，用neither。故選B。7．C【詳解】句意：我很擔心我的朋友，因為我最近沒有收到他的來信。考查副詞辨析。exactly確切地；suddenly突然；recently最近。根據“Ihaven’theardfromhim”可知最近沒有收到他的來信。故選C。8．A【詳解】句意：“我愛你”——三個溫暖的詞。很難說出它們，但是它們意義重大。考查連詞辨析。but但是；or或者；and和。前后兩句是轉折關系，用but連接。故選A。9．C【詳解】句意：——我們隊輸了！我們被對方打敗了！——別擔心！明年我們將更加努力地訓練。考查情景交際。Welldone做得好；Noway沒門；Don’tworry別擔心。根據“Wewilltrainhardernextyear.”以及上句可知，對方輸了比賽，此處是安慰對方，選項C符合語境。故選C。10．A【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我初中畢業后你最想念誰嗎？——吳老師。她在英語課上總是對我很有耐心。考查賓語從句。根據“MissWu”可知此處詢問人，用who引導賓語從句。故選A。11．B12．A13．C14．B15．A16．C17．B18．A19．B20．A21．C22．A23．C24．B25．A【導語】本文主要講述時尚產業是第二大污染行業，人們頻繁購買新衣后又快速丟棄，導致大量服裝垃圾污染環境，作者呼吁更多人關注這一問題。11．句意：人們只是不停地買新衣服，只穿幾次就扔掉或捐給慈善商店。before之前；after之后；until直到。根據“theyarewornonlyafewtimes.”可知，是在衣服被穿過幾次之后就被扔掉或捐給慈善商店，故選B。12．句意：我認為人們不知道服裝污染對我們的星球造成了多大的破壞。howmuch多少，修飾不可數名詞；howmany多少，修飾可數名詞復數；howlong多長。根據“clothingpollutionisdestroyingourplanet”可知，此處是賓語從句，指的是服裝污染對我們的星球造成了多大的破壞，應用howmuch，表示程度。故選A。13．句意：我知道我不能要求人們和我想的一樣，但讓人們知道這個事實是很重要的。simple簡單的；wrong錯誤的；same相同的。根據“IknowIcan’trequestpeopletothinkinthe...wayasIdo”可知，此處指的是和我想的一樣，thesameas“和……一樣”，故選C。14．句意：我決定寫這封信，因為我希望我周圍更多的人能讀到它，我們一起努力。diary日記；letter信；book書。根據“Deareditor”可知，這是一封信，故選B。15．句意：可悲的是，非洲國家加納的海灘現在受到了嚴重污染。Sadly可悲地；Luckily幸運地；Lastly最后。根據“thebeachesofanAfricancountry—Ghana,arebadlypollutednow”可知海灘現在受到了嚴重污染，這是令人悲傷的事情，故選A。16．句意：每周，來自世界各地的數百萬件衣服被運往二手服裝市場。lifted舉起；pushed推；sent發送。根據“millionsofclothesfromallovertheworldare...tosecondhandclothingmarkets”可知，此處指的是衣服被運往二手服裝市場，besentto“被送到”，故選C。17．句意：然而，這座城市靠近大海，所以沒有足夠的空間來建造垃圾填埋場。in在里面；near靠近；over在上方。根據“sothere’notenoughspaceforlandfills”可知，此處指的是城市靠近大海，沒有足夠的空間來建造垃圾填埋場。故選B。18．句意：這就是為什么很多衣服垃圾最終出現在海灘上。why為什么；because因為；when何時。根據“Thisis...alotofclothingwasteendsuponthebeach.”可知，此處是解釋為什么很多衣服垃圾最終出現在海灘上，應用why引導表語從句，故選A。19．句意：印度尼西亞的芝塔龍河為數百萬人提供水源。makes制作；provides提供；buys買。根據“waterformillionsofpeople”可知，此處指的是河流為數百萬人提供水源，providesthforsb“為某人提供某物”，故選B。20．句意：許多人幾乎用它來做任何事情，包括飲用水，因為這是他們唯一能用的水。everything一切；nothing沒有什么；something某事。根據“includingdrinkingwater,asitistheonlywatertheycanuse”可知，此處指的是幾乎用它來做任何事情，故選A。21．句意：然而，有許多服裝廠將他們的廢水倒入其中。your你的；our我們的；their他們的。此處指的是服裝廠將他們的廢水倒入其中，應用their，故選C。22．句意：這對依賴這條河的人造成了極大的傷害。dependon依賴；fallinto掉入；runoutof用完。根據“Lotsofpeopleuseitforalmost”可知人們依賴這條河，故選A。23．句意：生產一件T恤需要2700升水。book書；basket籃子；T-shirtT恤。根據“Ittakes2,700liters(升)watertogrowenoughcottontomakeone”可知，此處指的是生產一件T恤需要2700升水，故選C。24．句意：為了滿足我們對更多新衣服的渴望，我們正在污染他們的水，人們正在生病。strong強壯的；sick生病的；fat胖的。根據“wearepollutingtheirwaterandpeoplearegetting”可知，污染水會使人生病，故選B。25．句意：沒有你的幫助，我的聲音不會被聽到。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要。根據“Withoutyourhelp,myvoice...beheard”可知，此處指的是沒有你的幫助，我的聲音不會被聽到，故選A。26．A27．D28．C29．F30．B【導語】本文兩人談論了李老師準備開設安全教育課程。26．根據“Youlooktired”可知此處詢問對方怎么了，選項A“你怎么了”符合語境。故選A。27．根據“Ididn’tgetenoughsleeplastnight”以及“Itisnecessarytohavesafetyeducationclassesforstudents”可知此處介紹昨晚熬夜做了什么，且和安全教育有關，選項D“我準備一節安全教育課直到午夜”符合語境。故選D。28．根據“Whatareyougoingtoteach?”以及“likecrossingthestreetwhenthetrafficlightsaregreen.”可知此處表示自己要教一些交通規則，選項C“我要教一些有用的交通規則”符合語境。故選C。29．根據“Summervacationiscoming.Theknowledgewillpreventstudentsfromgoingswimmingalone.”可知此處教的內容和游泳安全有關，選項F“我會告訴他們一些游泳的安全知識”符合語境。故選F。30．根據“I’lltrytodothisonceaweek.”以及“Thankyou.”可知此處是贊揚對方，選項B“你多么負責任啊”符合語境。故選B。31．May/Could/CanIspeaktoTom/IsthatTom(speaking)32．Wouldyouliketogowith/joinme/Doyouwanttogowith/joinme33．Whatcan/should/shallwedo(tohelpthem)(there)/Whatarewegoingtodo(tohelpthemout)(there)/Whatcan/should/shallwedo(fortheold)(there)34．Howwilltheweatherbe/Whatwilltheweatherbelike(thisSaturday)35．careforthem/lookafterthem/takegoodcareofthem/helpthem(out)/dosomethingforthem/haveatalkwiththem/listentothem/spendtimewiththem...【導語】本文是Jack邀請Tom在周六一起去養老院做志愿者，他們討論了志愿者活動的內容，最后強調了關心老人的重要性。31．根據“Oh,hi,Jack.Tomspeaking.What’sup?”可知此處是打電話，此處詢問能不能和Tom說話，或者詢問對方是不是Tom。故填May/Could/CanIspeaktoTom/IsthatTom(speaking)。32．根據“Sure,I’dloveto”可知此處詢問對方是否想要加入他們，一起去老人之家。故填Wouldyouliketogowith/joinme/Doyouwanttogowith/joinme。33．根據“Mm,thingsliketalkingwiththeoldpeopleortakingthemoutforawalk.”可知此處詢問可以幫助那里的老人做什么。故填Whatcan/should/shallwedo(tohelpthem)(there)/Whatarewegoingtodo(tohelpthemout)(there)/Whatcan/should/shallwedo(fortheold)(there)。34．根據“ItwillbesunnythisSaturday.”可知此處詢問天氣怎么樣，句子用一般將來時。故填Howwilltheweatherbe/Whatwilltheweatherbelike(thisSaturday)。35．根據“alotofoldpeoplearelonely.Weshould”以及“Youareright.Wewillbeoldoneday,too”可知此處應介紹如何對待老人，合理即可，例如：好好照顧他們/幫助他們/為他們做點什么/和他們談談/傾聽他們/花時間和他們在一起。故填careforthem/lookafterthem/takegoodcareofthem/helpthem(out)/dosomethingforthem/haveatalkwiththem/listentothem/spendtimewiththem...36．C37．D38．F39．A40．B【導語】本文主要介紹了春節的一些傳統和習俗。36．根據“ThefirstthingfortheChineseNewYearvisitistokneeldown(叩首)orbowtotheelderstoshowtheirrespect.”可知春節拜訪的第一件事是跪下或向長輩鞠躬以示尊重，選項C“問候家里的長輩”符合語境。故選C。37．根據“Inordertoavoidthat,peoplewillshutthedoorsandstayawake.”可知為了避免這種情況，人們會關上門，保持清醒，即人們會熬夜，選項D“除夕夜熬夜”符合語境。故選D。38．根據“Onthefirstdayofthefestival,peoplearenotallowedtothrowawayrubbishorcleantherooms.”可知在節日的第一天，人們不允許亂扔垃圾或打掃房間，選項F“新年不清掃”符合語境。故選F。39．根據“AstheChineseNewYeararrives,everyfamilyputsupitsNewYearpaintingsinordertosaygoodbyetothepastandwelcomethefuture.”可知隨著中國新年的到來，每個家庭都會掛上新年畫，以告別過去，迎接未來，選項A“墻上的彩色畫”符合語境。故選A。40．根據“OntheearlymorningofChineseNewYear’sDay,peoplesetofffireworks”可知在中國新年的清晨，人們燃放煙花，選項B“開門煙花”符合語境。故選B。41．T42．T43．F44．F45．T【導語】本文介紹了一種由中國研究團隊發明的六腿導盲機器人。41．細節理解題。根據“AresearchteamfromChinahasinventedasix-leggedguiderobot”以及“Webelieveourrobotwillworkasapairofeyesforblindpeople”可知中國的研究團隊發明了一種六腿導盲機器人，目的是幫助盲人。故填T。42．推理判斷題。根據“Accordingtoastudy,therearearound17.31millionblindpeopleinChina.However,becauseofhightrainingcostandlongtrainingperiods,thereareonlyover400guidedogsinservice...”可知中國有大約1731萬盲人，但只有400多只導盲犬在服務，這表明中國導盲犬數量不足。故填T。43．細節理解題。根據“Besides,itcanwalksmoothlyondifferentkindsofterrain(地形)andguidetheblindbothindoorsandoutdoorswithnoneedoftheInternet.”可知導盲機器人可以在沒有互聯網的情況下，順利地在不同類型的地形上行走，并且可以在室內外引導盲人。故填F。44．細節理解題。根據“Itisabletowalkatthehighestspeedofthreemeterseverysecond.”可知導盲機器人的最高步行速度是每秒3米，每分鐘是180米。故填F。45．細節理解題。根據“theguiderobotcanunderstandtheordersofblindpeopleandreplyinlessthanonesecond(秒).Itcanalsoseeandtelltrafficlights.Anothertaskofourrobotistotalkwithblindpeopleandserveasahomecompanion(陪伴者).Besides,itcanwalksmoothly”可知導盲機器人可以理解盲人的命令，并在不到一秒鐘內回復，這表明它可以“聽”和“說”，它還可以看到并識別交通信號燈，這表明它可以“看”，它可以在不同類型的地形上行走，這表明它可以“走”。故填T。46．B47．A48．C49．C50．B【導語】本文介紹了“健康飲食盤”的概念，旨在指導人們如何健康飲食。46．細節理解題。根據飲食盤可知，共四種食物：全谷物、健康蛋白質、蔬菜、水果。故選B。47．推理判斷題。根據“Eatdifferentkindsofwholegrains(全谷物),likewhole-wheatbreadandbrownrice”“Choosehealthyprotein(蛋白質)suchasfish,chickenandbeans”“Themorevegetablesandthemorekinds,thebetter”“Eatplentyoffruitsofdifferentkindsandcolors.”以及“*Drinkwater,teaorcoffeewithlittleornosugar”可知文章建議選擇全谷物（如全麥面包和糙米）、健康蛋白質（如魚、雞肉和豆類）、各種水果和蔬菜，以及少糖或無糖的飲料（如水、茶或咖啡）。因此，選項A中的食物都是推薦的健康選擇。故選A。48．細節理解題。根據“Themorevegetablesandthemorekinds,thebetter”“Eatplentyoffruitsofdifferentkindsandcolors.”“Usehealthyplantoilforcooking”以及“Sharemealswithyourlovedones—yourfamilyandfriends”可知建議多吃各種水果和蔬菜、使用健康的植物油烹飪、與家人和朋友一起享受美食。故選C。49．推理判斷題。飲食盤提供了一系列的健康飲食建議，旨在指導人們如何健康飲食，因此它是一個指南。故選C。50．推理判斷題。本文介紹了“健康飲食盤”的概念，旨在指導人們如何健康飲食，故文章可能出現在報紙的“健康”部分。故選B。51．(s)ince52．(a)bout53．pointed54．tobuild55．(f)irst56．its57．excited58．(r)eason59．successfully60．(d)reams【導語】本文主要講述了浙江學生嚴鴻森從小熱愛航天，曾糾正天文館火箭命名錯誤，后經過研究成功發射自己制作的火箭的故事。51．句意：他自四歲起就一直是太空愛好者。根據“Hehasbeenaspacelover...hewasfour”可知自四歲起就一直是太空愛好者，此處是since引導的時間狀語從句，表示“自從”，故填(s)ince。52．句意：在他進入小學后，他甚至在開學典禮上給同學們上了一堂關于火箭的課。根據“heevengavehisclassmatesalesson...rocketsatanopeningceremony”可知，此處指關于火箭的課，about“關于”符合語境，故填(a)bout。53．句意：2022年，嚴鴻森指出，拉薩天文館向游客展示的教育視頻中，一枚火箭的命名有誤。根據“In2022”可知，本句時態是一般過去時，動詞用過去式point“指出”，故填pointed。54．句意：同年，嚴決定制造自己的火箭。makeone’decisiontodosth“決定做某事”，故填tobuild。55．句意：他終于制造出了他的第一枚火箭。根據“Hefinallycreatedhis...rocket”可知，此處指第一枚火箭，用序數詞first表示順序，故填(f)irst。56．句意：那枚火箭在空中只飛行了200米，然后開始墜落，并沒有在最高點打開降落傘。此處作定語修飾parachute，用形容詞性物主代詞its，故填its。57．句意：那天，嚴鴻森很興奮，但并不滿意。此處作表語修飾人，用形容詞excited，故填excited。58．句意：他研究了失敗的原因。根據“Heresearchedthe...whyhefailed”可知，此處是thereasonwhy“……的原因”，故填(r)eason。59．句意：后來，他成功地發射了他的第二枚火箭。此處修飾動詞launched，用副詞形式successfully“成功地”，故填successfully。60．句意：他的父親認為，父母應該給孩子更多的空間來實現他們的夢想。根據“Hisfatherbelievesthatparentsshouldleavemorespaceforchildrentoachievetheir”可知，此處是實現夢想，dream“夢想”，此處表示復數含義，使用名詞復數形式，故填(d)reams。61．Her/Thewriter’sgrandmother.62．Twiceaweek.63．No,shedidn’t.64．Becauseshewantedtoteachthewriter/her/everychildlifelessons(alifelesson)./Becauseshewantedtoteachthewriter/hertoaddupthebill(byherself)./Toteachthewriter/her/everychildlifelessons(alifelesson)./Toteachthewriter/her/toaddupthebill(byherself).65．Ishoulddependonmyself./Ishouldlearntodoit(by)myself.【導語】本文主要介紹了作者祖母讓作者去商店買東西，而商店的收銀員MissWhite總是故意少找零或多收費，這讓作者非常生氣。盡管如此，MissWhite堅持這樣做，因為她認為這是在教作者生活中的重要課程。作者雖然當時不理解，但后來在面對女兒的作業問題時，意識到自己學會了獨立解決問題。61．根據“WhenIspentthesummerwithmygrandmother,”可知作者拜訪了她的奶奶。故填Her/Thewriter’sgrandmother.62．根據“Iwentshoppingtwiceaweekthatsummer”可知作者一周去兩次那個商店。故填Twiceaweek.63．根據“Sometimessheshortchanged(少找零)me.Othertimessheovercharged(多收錢).Goingtothestorewaslikegettingintoafight”可知有時她少找零錢，有時她多收錢，去商店就像打架一樣，所以她對待作者不友好。故填No,shedidn’t.64．根據“Myjobistoteacheverychildli