大學(xué)英語B級(jí)2025年統(tǒng)考詞匯記憶效果測(cè)試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題1分，共10分）1.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto________theclassroombeforeleaving.A.cleanB.cleanedC.cleaningD.cleans2.Sheis________tohelpuswiththeproject.A.willingB.willinglyC.willingnessD.willingest3.I________tothepartylastnight,butIhadtostayathomebecauseofmyillness.A.wasgoingB.amgoingC.havebeengoingD.hadbeengoing4.IfI________you,Iwouldhavefinishedtheworkbynow.A.wereB.amC.wasD.is5.He________thebookfortwohourswhenIsawhim.A.hadreadB.readsC.wasreadingD.read6.I________myphoneathome,soIcan'tansweryourcall.A.haveleftB.hadleftC.amleavingD.left7.They________tothebeachwhenitstartedtorain.A.weregoingB.wentC.aregoingD.hasgone8.She________inthelibrarywhenIvisitedher.A.wasreadingB.readsC.readD.hadread9.I________myfriendwhenIwasinthesupermarket.A.metB.havemetC.hadmetD.wasmeeting10.He________totheairportwhenIcalledhim.A.wasleavingB.leavesC.hasleftD.hadleft二、完形填空（每題1分，共10分）Itwasacoldwinterevening.Thesnowwasfallingheavily,andthewindwashowling.Tomandhisfriendsdecidedtogo________1______thestreet.Theywantedto________2______thesnowflakesandhaveagoodtime.However,theydidn'tknowthatthestreetwas________3______slipperythantheythought.Astheywere________4______downthehill,theylosttheirbalanceandfell.Tomhithisheadonthegroundand________5______unconscious.Hisfriendstriedto________6______him,buttheycouldn't________7______himawake.They________8______tocallforhelpandsomeone________9______them.TheparamedicsarrivedquicklyandtookTomtothehospital.He________10______inthehospitalforafewdaysbeforehe________11______backhome.1.A.walkB.runC.skateD.slide2.A.watchB.catchC.throwD.collect3.A.muchB.moreC.manyD.muchmore4.A.slidingB.slidinglyC.slidD.slidly5.A.becameB.becameC.becameD.became6.A.helpB.helpedC.helpingD.tohelp7.A.wakeB.wakesC.wakingD.towake8.A.decidedB.decidedC.decidedD.decided9.A.helpedB.helpedC.helpingD.tohelp10.A.stayedB.stayedC.stayedD.stayed11.A.cameB.cameC.cameD.came四、翻譯題（每題2分，共10分）1.Theearlymorningsunwasshiningbrightly,castingawarmglowovertheserenelandscape.2.Sheexpressedhergratitudebysendingaheartfeltthank-younote.3.Theteacheremphasizedtheimportanceoftimemanagementinachievingacademicsuccess.4.Thelocalcommunityorganizedacharityeventtoraisefundsforthechildren'shospital.5.Theancientcastlestoodtallandimposing,atestamenttotherichhistoryoftheregion.五、閱讀理解（每題2分，共10分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Themodernworldisamarveloftechnologicaladvancements.Fromtheinternettosmartphones,ourliveshavebeentransformedbytheseinnovations.However,withgreatpowercomesgreatresponsibility.Itiscrucialthatweusethesetechnologieswiselyandethically.Oneofthemostsignificantimpactsoftechnologyisoncommunication.Socialmediaplatformshaverevolutionizedthewayweinteractwithothers.Whilethishasitsbenefits,italsohasitsdrawbacks.Forinstance,theeaseofconnectingwithpeoplehasledtoanincreaseincyberbullying.Itisessentialtobemindfulofouronlinebehaviorandensurethatwetreatotherswithrespectandkindness.Anotherareawheretechnologyhasmadeasignificantimpactisinhealthcare.Advancesinmedicaltechnologyhaveledtobetterdiagnostictoolsandtreatments,ultimatelyimprovingpatientoutcomes.However,therapidpaceoftechnologicalchangealsoposeschallenges.Healthcareprofessionalsmuststayupdatedwiththelatestdevelopmentstoprovidethebestpossiblecarefortheirpatients.Despitethemanybenefitsoftechnology,itisimportanttorecognizeitslimitations.Wemustnotbecomeoverlydependentonit,asthiscanleadtoalackofcriticalthinkingskills.Itiscrucialtomaintainabalancebetweentechnologyuseandtraditionallearningmethods.Questions:1.Whataretwonegativeimpactsofsocialmediaoncommunication?2.Howhastechnologyimprovedhealthcare?3.Whatisthemainmessageofthepassageregardingtheuseoftechnology?六、短文改錯(cuò)（每題1分，共10分）Thefollowingpassagecontainstenerrors.Eacherrorconsistsofawordthatiseithermissing,incorrect,orunnecessary.Readthepassagecarefullyandcorrecttheerrorsineachline.1.Thesunwasrisingintheeast,andthebirdswerebeginningtosing.2.IdecidedtogoforawalkintheparkbecauseIneededtogetsomefreshair.3.MyfriendandIhadagreattimeattheconcertlastnight,butweweresotiredwhenwegothome.4.Shehasalwaysbeenaveryhardworkingstudent,andsheisgoingtograduatewithhonors.5.Theteacherexplainedtheconceptofphotosynthesisinawaythatwaseasytounderstand.6.Weshouldtrytosavewaterandenergytoprotectourenvironmentforfuturegenerations.7.ThemoviewassoboringthatIfellasleephalfwaythrough,andIcouldn'tstayawakeuntiltheend.8.Thelibraryhasawidevarietyofbooks,anditisopentothepublicfrom9a.m.to9p.m.9.HewasawardedtheNobelPrizeforhisgroundbreakingresearchinphysics.10.Despitetheheavyrain,thestudentsmanagedtoarriveontimefortheschoolparade.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇題1.A解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，老師要求學(xué)生在離開前打掃教室，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響，應(yīng)用過去時(shí)態(tài)。故選A。2.A解析：本題考查形容詞。根據(jù)句意，她愿意幫助我們，應(yīng)用形容詞willing。故選A。3.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，昨晚我本打算去參加派對(duì)，但因?yàn)槲疑×耍圆坏貌淮诩依铮硎具^去的過去，應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)。故選D。4.A解析：本題考查虛擬語氣。根據(jù)句意，如果我是你，我現(xiàn)在就會(huì)完成這項(xiàng)工作了，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，應(yīng)用過去時(shí)。故選A。5.C解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，當(dāng)我看到他的時(shí)候，他已經(jīng)讀了兩個(gè)小時(shí)的書，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。6.A解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，我把手機(jī)落在家里了，所以不能接電話，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響，應(yīng)用過去時(shí)態(tài)。故選A。7.A解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，他們正在去海灘的路上，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選A。8.A解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，我拜訪她的時(shí)候，她正在圖書館看書，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選A。9.A解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，我在超市的時(shí)候遇到了我的朋友，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用過去時(shí)。故選A。10.A解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，我給他打電話的時(shí)候，他正在離開機(jī)場(chǎng)，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選A。二、完形填空1.C解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意，他們決定去滑冰，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞skate。故選C。2.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意，他們想收集雪花，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞collect。故選D。3.B解析：本題考查形容詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)句意，他們不知道街道比他們想象的要滑得多，應(yīng)用形容詞比較級(jí)。故選B。4.A解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，他們正沿著山坡滑下，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選A。5.C解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，湯姆撞到地上，失去了意識(shí)，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用過去時(shí)。故選C。6.A解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意，他的朋友們?cè)噲D幫助他，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞help。故選A。7.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意，他們無法喚醒他，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞wake。故選D。8.A解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意，他們決定求助，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞decide。故選A。9.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意，有人幫助他們，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞help。故選B。10.A解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，他在醫(yī)院住了幾天，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用過去時(shí)。故選A。11.C解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，他回家，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用過去時(shí)。故選C。四、翻譯題1.早晨的陽光明媚，溫暖的光芒灑在寧靜的風(fēng)景上。2.她通過發(fā)送一封充滿感激的感謝信來表達(dá)她的感激之情。3.老師強(qiáng)調(diào)了時(shí)間管理在取得學(xué)業(yè)成功中的重要性。4.當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)組織了一場(chǎng)慈善活動(dòng)，為兒童醫(yī)院籌集資金。5.古老的城堡高聳而雄偉，是該地區(qū)豐富歷史的見證。五、閱讀理解1.網(wǎng)絡(luò)霸凌的增加和缺乏對(duì)他人尊重和友善的行為。2.醫(yī)療技術(shù)的進(jìn)步導(dǎo)致了更好的診斷工具和治療，從而改善了患者的預(yù)后。3.我們應(yīng)該明智和道德地使用技術(shù)。六、短文改錯(cuò)1.Thesunwasrisingintheeast,andthebirdswerebeginningtosing.2.IdecidedtogoforawalkintheparkbecauseI