江蘇省南通市2025屆七年級英語第二學期期末質量跟蹤監視模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Bequiet!Thestudentsinthisclassroom________anEnglishexamnow.—I’msosorry.A.take B.aretaking C.took D.taking2、Youneedtodoyourhomeworkby________.A.myself B.himself C.yourself D.herself3、Please________yournewfriendtome.Iwanttoknowhim.A.write B.describe C.turn D.think4、—________isitfromJinantoChongqing?—About10hoursbyplane.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howoften D.Whattime5、—WillthefamousdesignercometothefashionshownextMonday?—I’mnotsure.She________notcome.A.must B.may C.can D.should6、B【解析】【詳解】blender/?blend?(r)/；blind/bla?nd/；bandage/?b?nd?d?/；butter/?b?t?(r)/，根據音標可知，選項B符合題意，故選B。7、—________isitfromtheparktothenewlibrary?—Onlytwokilometers.A.Howold B.Howmuch C.Howfar D.Howmany8、—Thestoreisnotbigbutwecanbuy________init.Let’sgoandhavealook!—Butnowwedon’tneedtobuy________.A.everything;anything B.everything;everythingC.anything;something D.anything;everything9、—Canyou________theappleonthetree?—Oh!Letmetry.Itseemshardtopickitdown.A.reach B.find C.touch D.search10、A.top B.solve C.strong D.broken二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Mr.Wucooksnicesoup.(改為感嘆句)________________________Mr.Wucooks!12、Therestaurantisb________thehotelandthesupermarket.13、Scottusually________(brush)teethat6:30a.m.14、MissLiusuallywearsapairof________(glass)everyday.15、Alicewasn’ttallenoughtoreachthekeyonthetable.(改為同義句)Alicewas_____________________reachthekeyonthetable.三、補全對話（10分）16、請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hello,Daniel.Whatareyoudoing?B:___1___A:Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?B:___2___A:Buthowwillwedrivethem?B:___3___Thecarswillflybythemselves.A:Cool!___4___B:Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.A:ButIthinktherewillbeschools.B:___5___A:Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.B:Youareright.A.Wewon’tdrivethem.B.Whydoyouthinkso?C.Whatabouttheschool?D.Therewon’tbeanycars.E.I’mreadingabookaboutfuturelife.F.Thecarswillbeabletoflyinthesky.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、TheShenzhou16mannedspaceshipsetoff.ThreeChineseastronautsenteredChina’sspacestationcoremodule（核心艙）Tianhe,andtheShenzhou16mannedspaceshipwassuccessfullysetoffonMay30,2023.Theteammembers—JingHaipeng,ZhuYangzhuandGuiHaichao—areexpectedtoliveandworkinChina’sspacestationforaboutfivemonths.ThemissionisChina’s11thmannedspaceflight.Jingwillbecomethecountry’sfirstastronauttogointospaceforafourthtime.1.WhenwillthethreeChineseastronautsreturntotheearth?A.InMay,2023. B.InOctober,2023. C.InNovember,2023. D.InAugust,2023.2.WhoisnotthespacepilotinShenzhou16?A.WangYaping. B.JingHaipeng. C.ZhuYangzhu. D.GuiHaichao.3.Whohasbeenintospaceforthreetimes?A.ZhuYangzhu. B.GuiHaichao. C.WangYangping. D.JingHaipeng.18、Mikeworksverylonghourseveryday.Heusuallygetsupat17:00.Hehasashowerandmakeshisbreakfast.Whatafunnytimetomakebreakfast!Afterbreakfasthepracticeshisguitar,thenheputsonhisjacketandgoestowork.Togettowork,hetakesthenumber16bustotheStarhotel.Thebususuallyleavesat19:15.Heworksallnight.Peoplelovetolistentohim!Hegetshomeat7:00,andhewatchestheearlymorningnewsonTV.Hegoestobedat8:30,atiredbuthappyman.Canyouthinkwhathisjobis?1.WhattimedoesMikeusuallygetup?A.At17:00. B.At19:15. C.At7:00. D.At8:30.2.Howdoeshegotowork?A.Bycar. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot. D.Bybus.19、Helenwantstofindajob,soonasunnymorningshestartstodressherselfup.Soonshehasanewlook.ShehaslongcurlybrownhairandwearsawhiteT-shirtandbluejeans.Shelookstallandbeautiful.Whenshewalksinthestreet,shefindsabigwhiteboardinfrontofashop.Thereisanoticeonit—“Aworkerwantedinourshop”.Shegoesintotheshop.Theownermeetsher.HeasksHelensomequestionsandsheanswersthemwell.Thenthemansays,“OK,youcangetthejob.PleasecometoworknextMonday.”Helenissohappyandasks,“Howmuchwillyoupayme?”Themananswers,“Inthefirstthreemonths,I’llpayyou400dollarseverymonth.ThenI’llpayyou50dollarsmorefromthefourthmonth.”“Great!I’llcomeandworkherethreemonthslaterthen,”Helensayshappily.1.WhatdoesHelenlooklikethatday?A.Shewearsawhiteshirtandbluejeans.B.Sheistallwithlongcurlyblondehair.C.ShewearsawhiteT-shirtandbluejeans.D.Shelooksbeautifulwithlongstraightbrownhair.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“owner”inthistextmeaninChinese?A.顧客 B.店主 C.同伴 D.游客3.HowmuchpaycanHelengetintheshopinthethirdmonthifsheworksintheshop?A.50dollars. B.400dollars. C.450dollars. D.500dollars.4.WhenshouldshestartifHelenreallywantstoworkintheshop?A.NextMonday. B.Nextmonth.C.Threemonthslater. D.Inthefourthmonth.20、InGermany,ifchildrenwanttoridebikesbythemselvesontheroad,theyhavetopassatest(通過測試).Thetestislikeourdrivingtest.First,thestudentshave4classesabouthowtoridebikessafelyontheroad.Eachstudenthasabook.Thebooktellsthemhowtokeepsafeontheroad,howtokeepotherssafeandwhattodoiftheygethurt.Hereisapicturefromthebook.Ittellsthestudentstherightwaytoturnleft.Aftertheclasses,thestudentswillhavetwotestsinwriting.Then,theywilldosomeridingpractice(練習)atschool.Somepolicemenwillcometogivethemsomehelp.Atlast,thestudentswillhaveatestontheroad.Iftheycanpassthetest,theycangetabikelicense(執照).Thentheycanrideontheroad.WeallknowGermanpeopleareverycareful.Wecanseethisfromtheirridingtestforthestudents.Thestudentslearnusefulridingskills(技能),andatthesametime,theylearnthespirit(精神)ofthecountry.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.InGermany,childrenmust_________beforetheycanridebikesontheroad.A.getabikelicense B.readmanybooksC.have40classesonriding D.be16yearsold2.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthestudentsinthephotowantto_________.A.turnright B.turnleft C.sayhellotofriends D.passadrivingtest3.Whichistherightorderofpassingaridingtest?①Haveclassesaboutridingbikes.②Haveatestontheroad.③Havetwotestsinwriting.④Dosomeridingpracticeatschool.A.④③①② B.①④②③ C.①③④② D.①③②④4.What’stheGermanspirit?A.Germanpeoplearecareful. B.Germanpeopleareinteresting.C.Germanpeopleareboring. D.Germanpeoplearecool.5.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結構)ofthepassage?A. B. C. D.五、完形填空（10分）21、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案并將字母編號寫在題前的括號里。MyparentsandIlikeanimals.Andweoftengotothe___1___toseethemonweekends.Weoftentakeabustogotherebecausemyhomeis___2___farfromthezoo.Whenwe___3___there,itisoften10o’clockinthemorning.Ofalltheanimals,I___4___tigersbest.SometimesIwantto___5___somemeattothem.Butmyparentsdon’t___6___medoit.Theysayit’sdangerous.SometimesIthinkanimalsinthezoomaybenot___7___.Theymaywanttogobacktotheforest.Theymaywantto___8___freely（自由地）inthenature（自然界）.ButIalsothinkzoosaregood___9___foranimalstolive.Peoplegivethem____10____,sotheyarenothungryeveryday.Doyouthinkso?1.A.library B.zoo C.park D.garden2.A.kindsof B.akind C.kindof D.akindof3.A.take B.play C.come D.get4.A.meet B.like C.see D.show5.A.give B.put C.look D.ask6.A.bring B.let C.make D.relax7.A.smart B.shy C.happy D.cute8.A.walk B.live C.play D.run9.A.places B.schools C.stores D.parties10.A.water B.time C.help D.food六、閱讀表達（10分）22、閱讀并回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過10個詞。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重復的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(負擔)onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）初一的學習生活即將結束，我們要學會對自己這一年的學習生活進行總結與反思。請根據下面表格所提示的內容，寫一篇英語短文，對自己初一的學習生活進行回顧總結并計劃未來。表現出色的方面1.積極鍛煉，愛好廣泛；2.善良勇敢，樂于助人；3.……需要改進的方面1.粗心，作業錯誤多2.……初二學習的打算1.更努力2.……要求：Timeflies!IspendawholeyearstudyinginGrade7.Attheendofthisterm,Iwanttosummarizemyschoollife.IamveryhappythatIdowellinGrade7._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——安靜！這個教室的學生們正在參加英語考試。——我很抱歉。考查現在進行時。根據“Bequiet!Thestudentsinthisclassroom...anEnglishexamnow.”可知，學生們正在進行考試，所以要安靜點。句子應用現在進行時，謂語結構是bedoing，主語為復數，be動詞用are，故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你需要自己做作業。考查代詞辨析。myself我自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己。句子主語是you，此處用反身代詞yourself。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：請向我描述一下你的新朋友。我想認識他。考查動詞辨析。write寫；describe描述；turn轉身；think認為。根據“Iwanttoknowhim.”可知，此處表示“描述新朋友”。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——從濟南到重慶有多遠？——乘飛機大約10個小時。考查特殊疑問詞。Howlong多長，是對長度或是一段時間的提問；Howfar多遠，是對距離進行提問；Howoften多久一次，是對頻率進行的提問；Whattime什么時間，對時間進行提問。根據答語“About10hoursbyplane.”可知上文是對兩地間的距離進行的提問，因此疑問詞應用Howfar。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這位著名的設計師下周一會來參加時裝表演嗎？——我不確定。她可能不會來。考查情態動詞。must一定；may可能；can能夠；should應該。根據“I’mnotsure”可知不確定，說明她可能不會來，故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】blender/?blend?(r)/；blind/bla?nd/；bandage/?b?nd?d?/；butter/?b?t?(r)/，根據音標可知，選項B符合題意，故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——從公園到新圖書館有多遠？——只有兩公里。考查特殊疑問句。Howold多大年紀，詢問年齡；Howmuch多少（錢），詢問數量或價格；Howfar多遠，詢問距離；Howmany多少，詢問數量。根據回答“Onlytwokilometers”可知，只有兩公里，這是距離。故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——商店不大，但是我們可以在里面買一切。讓我們去看看！——但是現在我們不需要買東西。考查代詞辨析。everything一切；something一些東西；anything任何東西。根據“Thestoreisnotbigbutwecanbuy”可知but表轉折，店鋪雖小，卻可以買到一切；回答是否定句，用anything。故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能夠到樹上的蘋果嗎？——哦！讓我試試。似乎很難把它摘下來。考查動詞辨析。reach到達，夠得著；find找到；touch觸摸；search搜尋。根據“Letmetry.Itseemshardtopickitdown.”可知，此處是問能否夠到樹上的蘋果，故選A。10、D【解析】【詳解】A/B/C/三個選項中劃線部分發音是/?/，而D選項的劃線部分發音是/??/，與其他選項發音不同，故選D。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、①.What②.nice③.soup【解析】【詳解】根據“...Mr.Wucooks!”可知感嘆句中心詞是不可數名詞soup，此處用“What+形容詞+不可數名詞+主謂”結構。故填What；nice；soup。12、(b)etween【解析】【詳解】句意：飯店在旅店和超市之間。根據題干中的“and”及首字母提示可知，應是“between…and…在……和……之間”，固定搭配。故填(b)etween。13、brushes【解析】【詳解】句意：斯科特通常在早上6:30刷牙。根據“usually”是一般現在時的時間標志詞，主語是“Scott”，為第三人稱單數，可知謂語動詞需用動詞三單形式；“brush”是以“sh”結尾的單詞，變動詞三單加“es”，故填brushes。14、glasses【解析】【詳解】句意：李老師通常每天戴一副眼鏡。根據“wearsapairof”可知，此處指戴一副眼鏡，glasses“眼鏡”，故填glasses。15、①.too②.short③.to【解析】【詳解】句意：愛麗絲個子不夠高，夠不著桌子上的鑰匙。此處可改為“愛麗絲太矮了而不能夠著桌子上的鑰匙”，用結構tooadj.todosth.“太……而不能做某事”，矮的：short。故填too；short；to。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.E2.F3.A4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文是Daniel和朋友談論未來生活的對話。【1題詳解】根據“Whatareyoudoing?”可知回答是正在做的事情，E選項“我正在讀一本關于未來生活的書”符合情景。故選E。【2題詳解】根據“Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?”可知回答應該描繪書中介紹的未來生活，F選項“車能夠在天空中飛”符合情景。故選F。【3題詳解】根據“Buthowwillwedrivethem?”可知回答應該是駕車方式，A選項“我們不用駕駛”符合情景。故選A。【4題詳解】根據“Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.”可知此處詢問未來學校的情況，C選項“學校怎么樣”符合情景。故選C。【5題詳解】根據“Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.”可知此句是Why引導的特殊疑問句，B選項“你為什么這么想”符合情景。故選B。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.A3.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了神州十六號載人飛船成功發射。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“theShenzhou16mannedspaceshipwassuccessfullysetoffonMay30,2023”，以及“Theteammembers—JingHaipeng,ZhuYangzhuandGuiHaichao—areexpectedtoliveandworkinChina’sspacestationforaboutfivemonths.”可知，神州16號載人飛船在5月30日成功發射，飛船里的成員預計在中國空間站工作五個月，所以這三位中國宇航員可能在會在十月返回到地球。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theteammembers—JingHaipeng,ZhuYangzhuandGuiHaichao”，可知神州十六號載人飛船的航天員有景海鵬、朱楊柱和桂海潮。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Jingwillbecomethecountry’sfirstastronauttogointospaceforafourthtime.”可知，航天員景海鵬已經進入太空三次了。故選D。18、1.A2.D【解析】【導語】本文描述了邁克一天忙碌的工作和生活。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Heusuallygetsupat17:00.”可知，邁克通常在17:00起床。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Togettowork,hetakesthenumber16bustotheStarhotel.”可知，他坐公交車去上班。故選D。19、1.C2.B3.B4.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了Helen一次找工作的經歷。她到一家商店應聘，店主人很滿意，讓她下周一來上班。Helen問工資，店主人說前三個月，每個月付給她400美元，從第四個月開始，再多給50美元。海倫高興地說：“太好了！三個月后我會來這里工作。”【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“ShehaslongcurlybrownhairandwearsawhiteT-shirtandbluejeans.”可知，海倫那天穿著白色T恤和藍色牛仔褲。故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“HeasksHelensomequestionsandsheanswersthemwell.Thenthemansays,‘OK,youcangetthejob.PleasecometoworknextMonday.’”可知，店主接待了她。“owner”意思是“店主”。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Inthefirstthreemonths,I’llpayyou400dollarseverymonth.”可知，在頭三個月里，老板每月付給Helen400美元。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段老板對Helen說“OK,youcangetthejob.PleasecometoworknextMonday.”可知，如果海倫真的想在店里工作，她應該下周一開始上班。故選A。20、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了在德國孩子們如果想在路上騎自行車必須要通過考試，本文詳細介紹了考試所包含的內容。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“InGermany（德國）,ifchildrenwanttoridebikesbythemselvesontheroad,theyhavetopassatest”和“Iftheycanpassthetest,theycangetabikelicense(執照).”可知，必須通過一個自行車考試才能上路，考過之后，就會得到執照，故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Hereisapicturefromthebook.Ittellsthestudentstherightwaytoturnleft.”（這是書中的一張圖片。它告訴學生向左拐的正確方式）可知，想轉左，故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“First,thestudentshave4classesabouthowtoridebikessafelyontheroad”、“Aftertheclasses,thestudentswillhavetwotestsinwriting”、“Then,theywilldosomeridingpracticeatschool”及“Atlast,thestudentswillhaveatestontheroad”可知，先上有關騎自行車的課程，課后，學生將有兩次寫作測試在學校進行練習，然后會在學校練習，最后是路上測試，所以正確順序是①③④②。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WeallknowGermanpeopleareverycareful....theylearnthespirit(精神)ofthecountry.”可知，德國人很小心。故選A。【5題詳解】篇章結構題。第一段先提出要想上路騎自行車得先通過考試；第二、三、四段介紹的是考試流程；最后一段介紹了學生們從騎行測試中能學到什么。A項符合文章結構，故選A。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.C3.D4.B5.A6.B7.C8.B9.A10.D【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者一家都喜歡動物，他們經常去動物園看動物，并發表了自己對動物生活在動物園的看法。【1題詳解】句意：我們經常在周末去動物園看它們。library圖書館；zoo動物園；park公園；garden花園。根據下文“farfromthezoo”可知，是去動物園。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：我們經常乘公共汽車去那里，因為我家離動物園有點遠。kindsof各種各樣的；akind一種；kindof有點兒；akindof一種。此處修飾形容詞“far”，用“kindof”。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：當我們到達那里時，通常是早上10點。take拿；play玩；come來；get得到。根據上文“Weoftentakeabustogothere”可知此處用getthere表示“到達那里”。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：在所有的動物中，我最喜歡老虎。meet遇見；like喜歡；see看見；show展示。根據“best”可知應用動詞短語likesthbest表示“最喜歡某物”。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：有時我想給它們一些肉。give給；put放置；look看；ask問。根據“...somemeattothem”可知此處應用動詞短語givesthtosb表示“給某人某物”。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：但我父母不讓我這么做。bring帶來；let讓；make制作；relax放松。根據“Theysayit’sdangerous.”可知，因為危險，所以父母不讓作者這么做。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：有時候我覺得動物園里的動物可能不開心。smart聰明的；shy害羞的；happy快樂的；cute可愛的。根據“Theymaywanttogobacktotheforest.”可知，它們想回到森林中，所以在動物園不開心。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：它們可能想在大自然中自由地生活。walk走路；live居住，生活；play玩；run跑。根據“...freelyinthenature”可知，它們想在大自然中自由地生活。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：但是我也認為動物園對于動物來說是好地方。places地方；schools學校；stores商店；parties派對。根據“zoos”可知，動物園對動物來說好地方。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：人們給它們食物，這樣它們就不會每天挨餓。water水；time時間；help幫助；food食物。根據“sotheyarenothungryeveryday”可知，不會挨餓是因為有人給食物。故選D。六、閱讀表達（10分）22、1.Toreducestudents’stress.2.Thestudents’parents.3.Toknowhowwellhehaslearned./Becauseshewondershowwellhehaslearned.4.Hehasareadingcourseanddoeshomework.5.Good/Wonderful/Notbad/