2025屆天津市河東區五十四中學英語七下期末統考模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、Hi.IamWangPeng.Myschoolhasabiglibrary.Therearealotof___1___init.Ithasbooksofallsubjects.Italsohasalotofstorybooksandnewspapers.Inthelibrary,therearemanytablesandchairs.Wecan___2___theretoreadbooks.Itlooksverycleanandtidy.Andbooksareingoodorder（順序）.It’s___3___forstudentstofindthebooks.Allstudentscanvisitthelibrary.Weallhavelibrary___4___.Beforegoingintothelibrary,wemustshowourcards.___5___wetakeiteveryday.Wecanborrow（借）onebookatatimefromthelibrary.Wemust___6___thebookinsevendays,orwecan’tborrowbooksnexttime.The___7___inthelibraryisanicewoman.Sheisthinandtallwithbigeyes.Wealllikeher.Sheis___8___toallstudents.Sheisalwayshappytohelpuswhenwe___9___help.EverydayIgotothelibraryto___10___andborrowbooks.Ilovemyschoollibrary.1.A.books B.pencils C.boxes D.baseballs2.A.call B.sit C.stand D.sleep3.A.happy B.cool C.easy D.different4.A.bags B.cards C.photos D.pens5.A.But B.Or C.When D.So6.A.giveback B.getup C.comeon D.hurryup7.A.doctor B.teacher C.worker D.driver8.A.special B.bad C.kind D.funny9.A.turnon B.puton C.findout D.askfor10.A.read B.check C.catch D.make二、閱讀理解（40分）2、Pickytastes,bigscars(疤),snoring(打呼嚕)…Thesearenotbigthingsinourlife.Butforanastronaut,thesecanbebigproblems.EarlierinOctober,Chinastartedselectingitsfourthgenerationofastronauts,around12to14people.Beinganastronautisnoeasyjob.Theyneedtotakesomehardtests.Test1CarryingheavythingsUsually,peoplecancarrythingsof3Gto4G.Butastronautsneedtocarryforcesofupto8G.Test2Keepinggoodbalance(平衡)Astronautstrainbysittingonafastcirclingchairfor15minutes.Sometimestheyfeelsick.Test3Beingreadyfortheweightlessenvironment(失重環境)Astronautsweara200-kilogramsuitanddotaskswithouteatingorgoingtothetoiletunderwaterforsixhours.Thisislikewalkinginspace.Aftertraining,someofthemareeventootiredtousechopsticks.1.Mostpeoplecancarrythingsthatweigh(重量為)________.A.4G B.5G C.7G D.8G2.Howdoastronautslearntokeepbalance?A.Bycarryingthings. B.Bytakinghardtests.C.Bytraininginsidewater. D.Bysittingonafast-turningchair.3.Astronautsneedhardtraininginwaterto_________.A.usechopstickseasilyinspace B.workinweightlessenvironmentC.bereadyforwalkingfast D.wearsuitanddotasksquickly4.Whocan’tbeanastronaut?A.Amanwhoisheavy. B.Amanwhohassmallscars.C.Awomanwhocan’tusechopsticks. D.Awomanwhocan’tpasstestsabove.3、Mikeworksverylonghourseveryday.Heusuallygetsupat17:00.Hehasashowerandmakeshisbreakfast.Whatafunnytimetomakebreakfast!Afterbreakfasthepracticeshisguitar,thenheputsonhisjacketandgoestowork.Togettowork,hetakesthenumber16bustotheStarhotel.Thebususuallyleavesat19:15.Heworksallnight.Peoplelovetolistentohim!Hegetshomeat7:00,andhewatchestheearlymorningnewsonTV.Hegoestobedat8:30,atiredbuthappyman.Canyouthinkwhathisjobis?1.WhattimedoesMikeusuallygetup?A.At17:00. B.At19:15. C.At7:00. D.At8:30.2.Howdoeshegotowork?A.Bycar. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot. D.Bybus.4、閱讀短文，根據短文內容完成問題。ForChengDongdong,hisclassroomisalwaysonthefirstfloor,andhisseatisalwaysinthefirstrow.Therearealwayswarmhandsbehindhiswheelchair(輪椅).Fromelementaryschool(小學)tohighschool,agroupofclassmatesarealwayshelpinghimpassingonthe“relaybaton”withlove(愛心接力棒).Chengwasbornin2001.Helosthisability(能力)towalkbecauseofhisseriousillness.Cheng’sfamilytookhimtohospitalsacrossthecountry,buthestillcouldn’twalk.Laterhewentbacktoschoolinawheelchair.In2010,eightclassmatesfromQiucunTown’sCentralPrimarySchoolsetupalovegrouptotakecareofChengatschool.In2014,hebegantostudyatQiucunMiddleSchool.Sixstudentsinhisclassmadeanewgrouptoallowthe“relayoflove”tocontinue(繼續).In2017,Chengwenttohighschool,andanothersixnewstudentscontinuedtohelphim.Hisclassmatesalwaysmakesurethatkindnesswon’tstop.The“relaybaton”willnotfalltothegroundbecausetheywillcarryitthrough.1.HowoldisChengDongdongnow?________________2.WhydidChengDongdonglosehisabilitytowalk?________________3.WhendidChengDongdongbecomeamiddleschoolstudent?________________4.請將第二段畫線句子譯為漢語。________________5.給短文擬一個英文標題(不超過10個詞)。________________5、InordertomakesurethatyouandyourstudentshaveasuccessfulandeducationalvisittoCUMuseum,hereareafewsuggestionsforwhatyoucando.Beforethevisit●Discussthecomingtripwithyourstudents.●Usethepre-visit（參觀前的）activityideaswithyourclass.●UseoneoftheCUMuseumClassroomResources（資源）asapre-visitactivity.Afterthevisit●Discussthetripwithyourclass.Talkaboutwhatyouhavelearnedandanswertheirquestions.●Askthemtowriteabouttheirmuseumexperience.●Usethepost-visitactivityideaswithyourclass…●UseoneoftheCUMuseumClassroomResourcesasapost-visitactivity.Formoreinformationonhowyoucanmakeyourvisitasuccess,pleasecallusat1.Whyshouldyoufollowthesuggestions?A.Toknowthemuseumresourcesbetter. B.Tolearnmoreactivityideaswiththeclass.C.Tomakethestudentsinterestedinthetip. D.Tohaveasuccessfulandeducationalvisit.2.Whatshouldyoudobeforethevisit?A.Discussthecomingtripwiththeclass. B.Talkaboutwhatyouhavelearned.C.Writeaboutthemuseumexperiences. D.Findtheanswerstosomequestions.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"post-visit"meaninChinese？A.失蹤的 B.有益的 C.參觀后的 D.郵寄后的4.Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor________.A.guides B.students C.parents D.teachers5.Howmanywayscanyouusetogetmoreinformation?A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.三、補全對話（10分）6、A:Hello,ThisisBillspeaking.B:Hi,Bill.It’sHenryhere._____1_____?A:Notmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.B:Doyouwanttogotothezootoseethepandaswithme?A:______2______.Whydoyoulikepandas?B:______3______.A:OK.Howcanwegettothezoo?B:Iusuallytakethebus.______4______?A:Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettothebusstop.B:Solet’smeetatthebusstopat3:00pm.A:OK.Seeyouthen.B:______5______.四、短文填空（10分）7、閱讀下面文本，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。____1____Theanswerwouldbedifferentindifferentcountries.Inmanycountries,peoplehavebirthdaycakeswithcandles.____2____Thebirthdaypersonmustmakeawishandblowoutthecandles.Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego,thewishwillcometrue.IntheUK,peoplesometimesputacandyinabirthdaycake.Thechildwiththecandyislucky.InChina,itisgettingpopulartohavecakeonyourbirthday.____3____Theynevercutupthenoodlesbecausethelongnoodlesareasymboloflonglife.____4____Theyareasymboloflifeandgoodluck.Allofthesebirthdayfoodsmaybedifferent,buttheideasarethesame.____5____A.Theyallbringgoodlucktothebirthdayperson.B.Whatwouldpeopleliketoeatontheirbirthday?C.Butmanypeoplestilleatverylongnoodlesfortheirbirthday.D.Insomeplaces,Chinesepeoplealsoeateggsontheirbirthday.E.Thenumberofcandlesistheperson’sage.五、語法填空（10分）8、通讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Ateacher,adoctororanactor?Todaywearegoingtolearnsomethingabout____1____interestingjob.JobBrownisapoliceartist.Hisjobistodrawapictureof____2____criminal.SomepeopleseecrimesansthentalktoJoe.Theytellhim____3____thecriminallookslike.ThenhedrawsapictureofthepoliceputitinnewspapersoronTVtofindhim.Hewants____4____thepictureswell,butthisjobissometimesdifficult.____5____manypeopledon’talwaysseethingsthesameway,theymaydescribethesameperson____6____.Atthesametime,theydon’talwaysrememberwell.“Thecriminalisofmedium____7____andyoung.Hehaslongstraightbrownhairandbigeyes.”But____8____womansays,“Heistallandthin,andhe____9____longcurlyblondhair.He’saboutthirtyyearsold.”____10____theend,therealcriminalisashortandheavyoldman,andhehasshortblackhair.1.A.a B.an C.the2.A.each B.some C.both3.A.how B.what C.why4.A.draw B.todraw C.drew5.A.So B.But C.Because6.A.different B.difference C.differently7.A.height B.high C.highly8.A.theother B.another C.other9.A.have B.has C.had10.A.On B.At C.In六、閱讀表達（10分）9、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(當地的)Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

英語課上，同學們討論上周末的活動情況。假如你是李華，請根據下面的表格提示，以“MyWeekend”為題，在班上用英語介紹你上周末的活動。周六上午做作業，看書下午練鋼琴，……(至少1點)晚上在電腦上看部新電影周日上午和朋友踢足球下午購物，……(至少1點)感受……(至少1點)要求：1.用上所給的要點，并適當發揮。2.書寫認真，行文流暢，語句通順。3.詞數70左右。MyWeekendHi,everyone.I’mLiHua._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.B3.C4.B5.D6.A7.B8.C9.D10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了WangPeng學校圖書館的一些情況。【1題詳解】句意：里面有很多書。books書；pencils鉛筆；boxes盒子；baseballs棒球。根據上句“Myschoolhasabiglibrary.”可知圖書館里有很多書，故選A。【2題詳解】句意：我們可以坐在那里看書。call打電話；sit坐；stand立；sleep睡覺。根據上文“Inthelibrary,therearemanytablesandchairs.”可知，圖書館里有許多桌子和椅子，由此推斷我們可以坐在那里看書。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：學生很容易找到這些書。happy高興的；cool涼爽的；easy容易的；different不同的。根據“Andthebooksareingoodorder(順序)”可知，學生很容易找到這些書。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：我們都有借書證。bags書包；cards卡；photos照片；pens鋼筆。根據“Beforegoingintothelibrary,wemustshowourcards.”可知，我們都有借書證，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：所以我們每天都要帶著它。But但是；Or或者；When當……時；So因此。根據上文“Beforegoingintothelibrary,wemustshowourcards.…wetakeiteveryday.”可知，前后兩句是因果關系，前因后果，要用so，故選D。【6題詳解】句意：我們必須在七天內還書，否則我們下次不能借書了。giveback歸還；getup起床；comeon加油；hurryup趕快。根據“orwecan’tborrowbooksnexttime”可知，必須要按時歸還借的書，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：圖書館的老師是一個很好的女人。doctor醫生；teacher老師；worker工人；driver司機。根據“inthelibrary”可知，此處表示“圖書館里的老師”，故選B。【8題詳解】句意：她對所有學生都很和藹。special特別的；bad壞的；kind和藹的；funny有趣的。根據“Wealllikeher.”以及“Shealwayshelpsusfindbooks.”可知，我們都喜歡她，她總是幫助我們找書，可推斷她對學生們很好，故選C。【9題詳解】句意：當我們尋求幫助時她總是樂于幫助我們。turnon打開；puton穿上；findout查明；askfor尋求。根據本句中“helpus”可知，我們向她尋求幫助時，她樂于幫助我們。askforhelp“尋求幫助”，故選D。【10題詳解】句意：每天我都去圖書館讀書和借書。read讀；check檢查；catch抓；make制作。根據“EverydayIgotothelibraryto…andborrowbooks.”可知，去圖書館應是讀書和借書，故選A。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.A2.D3.B4.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了成為航天員要進行的一些艱難的測試。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Usually,peoplecancarrythingsof3Gto4G.”可知人們通常能搬動3G到4G的東西。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“KeepinggoodbalanceAstronautstrainbysittingonafastcirclingchairfor15minutes.”可知為了保持平衡航天員要坐在快速轉動的椅子上。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“BeingreadyfortheweightlessenvironmentAstronautsweara200-kilogramsuitanddotaskswithouteatingorgoingtothetoiletunderwaterforsixhours.”可知航天員們在水里艱苦訓練是為了適應失重的環境。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Beinganastronautisnoeasyjob.Theyneedtotakesomehardtests.”可知成為航天員要通過上面的測試，由此推出通不過測試的女人不能成為航天員。故選D。3、1.A2.D【解析】【導語】本文描述了邁克一天忙碌的工作和生活。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Heusuallygetsupat17:00.”可知，邁克通常在17:00起床。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Togettowork,hetakesthenumber16bustotheStarhotel.”可知，他坐公交車去上班。故選D。4、1.22/Twentytwo.2.Becauseofhisseriousillness.3.In2014.4.程的家人把他帶到了全國各地的醫院，但他仍然不能走路。5.The“relaybaton”withlove/...【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了程冬冬坐著輪椅上學，他的同學一直幫助他，用愛傳遞“接力棒”。【1題詳解】根據“Chengwasbornin2001.”可知，他2001年出生，2023-2001=22，現在應該是22歲了。故填22/Twentytwo.【2題詳解】根據“Helosthisability(能力)towalkbecauseofhisseriousillness.”可知，他因為嚴重的疾病而失去了走路的能力。故填Becauseofhisseriousillness.【3題詳解】根據“In2014,hebegantostudyatQiucunMiddleSchool.”可知，他2014年成了一名中學生。故填In2014.【4題詳解】Cheng’sfamily“程的家人”；tookhimtohospitals“帶他到醫院”；acrossthecountry“全國各地”；but“但是”；he“他”；still“仍然”；couldn’twalk“不能走路”。故填：程的家人把他帶到了全國各地的醫院，但他仍然不能走路。【5題詳解】根據“Therearealwayswarmhandsbehindhiswheelchair(輪椅).Fromelementaryschool(小學)tohighschool,agroupofclassmatesarealwayshelpinghimpassingonthe“relaybaton”withlove(愛心接力棒).”及全文可知，本文主要講述了程冬冬坐著輪椅上學，他的同學一直幫助他，用愛傳遞“接力棒”。因此The“relaybaton”withlove“愛心接力棒”可作為本文的標題。故填The“relaybaton”withlove/...5、1.D2.A3.C4.D5.B【解析】【分析】為了確保您和您的學生能夠成功地、有教育意義地參觀CU博物館，文章給出了一些建議。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“InordertomakesurethatyouandyourstudentshaveasuccessfulandeducationalvisittoCUMuseum,hereareafewsuggestionsforwhatyoucando.”為了確保您和您的學生能夠成功地、有教育意義地參觀CU博物館，這里有幾個建議，您可以知道做什么。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據上文“Beforethevisit：Discussthecomingtripwithyourstudents.”可知在訪問之前應和你的學生討論即將到來的旅行。故選A。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據單詞“pre-visit（參觀前的）”出現在“Beforethevisit”這一段落里，而“post-visit”這一詞出現在段落“Afterthevisit”中，Afterthevisit意為“在參觀以后”，由此推測post-visit的意思為“訪問過的，參觀過的”，故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第一段“InordertomakesurethatyouandyourstudentshaveasuccessfulandeducationalvisittoCUMuseum”為了確保您和您的學生能成功地有教育意義地訪問CU博物館，可知這篇文章是寫給老師們的。故選D。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據最后一段“Formoreinformationonhowyoucanmakeyourvisitasuccesspleasecallusat三、補全對話（10分）6、1.Whatareyoudoing?2.Yes,Ido./Sure,I’dloveto.3.Becausetheyarecute/interesting….4.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettothebusstop?.5.Seeyou.【解析】【分析】這個對話是Bill和Henry在打電話，Henry想邀請Bill一起去動物園看熊貓，Bill同意了，電話中他們約定了見面的時間和地點。【1題詳解】句意：-你在做什么？-沒做什么，只是在看電視。根據下面的回答I’mjustwatchingTV可知，Henry問Bill在干什么，應使用現在進行時，故填Whatareyoudoing?【2題詳解】句意：-你想和我一起去動物園看熊貓嗎？-是的，我愿意去。上句話Henry邀請Bill一起去看熊貓，根據下文Solet’smeetatthebusstopat3:00pm.可知Bill同意了，故這里可以回答Sure,I’dloveto.或者Yes,Ido.【3題詳解】句意：-你為什么喜歡熊貓？-因為他們非常可愛/有趣…。上面的問題Whydoyoulikepandas是問對方喜歡熊貓的原因，答語中應用Because…；答案不固定，符合常理即可。故可以回答Becausetheyarecute/interesting.【4題詳解】句意：-你花費多長時間到達公交車站？-只花費我5分鐘的時間就到公交車站。根據下面的回答Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettothebusstop可知，這里問Bill花費多長時間到達公交車站，應用疑問詞Howlong，故填Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettothebusstop?【5題詳解】句意：-到時候見。-再見。根據上句話Seeyouthen可知，這里是兩個人約好了見面的時間、地點，現在到了說再見的時候，故應填Seeyou.【點睛】這個對話是在Henry和Bill兩個朋友之間進行的，談論的內容是約定一起去動物園看熊貓。對話內容貼近學生們的日常生活，比較容易理解。題型是填寫適當的句子補全對話，比選擇句子補全對話要難一些。學生們應首先根據上下文語境確定空格處應填寫的內容，然后再用正確的英語表達出來，注意使用正確的人稱、時態、句式、句型等。例如第2小題，上句話Henry邀請Bill一起去看熊貓，根據下文Solet’smeetatthebusstopat3:00pm.可知Bill同意了，故這里可以回答Sure,I’dloveto.或者Yes,Ido.再如第4小題，根據下面的回答Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettothebusstop可知，這里問Bill花費多長時間到達公交車站，應用疑問詞Howlong，故填Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettothebusstop?四、短文填空（10分）7、1.B2.E3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了在不同國家慶祝生日的習俗。【1題詳解】根據“Theanswerwouldbedifferentindifferentcountries.”可知，此處提出一個問題，B選項“人們喜歡在他們的生日吃什么”符合，故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Inmanycountries,peoplehavebirthdaycakeswithcandles.”可知，此處提到了生日蛋糕上的蠟燭，E選項“蠟燭的數量是一個人的年齡”符合，故選E。【3題詳解】根據“Theynevercutupthenoodles”可知，此處提到了吃面條，C選項“但是許多人仍然在他們的生日吃很長的面條”符合，故選C。【4題詳解】根據“Theyareasymboloflifeandgoodluck.”可知，此處提到了在生日時吃某種事物代表了好運，D選項“在一些地方，中國人也會在生日那天吃雞蛋”符合，故選D。【5題詳解】根據“Allofthesebirthdayfoodsmaybedifferent,buttheideasarethesame.”可知，介紹這些食物對于人們的意義，A選項“它們都給過生日的人帶來好運”符合，故選A。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.B2.A3.B4.B5.C6.C7.A8.B9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文通過介紹喬·布朗，向人們展示了警察畫家這一有趣的工作。【1題詳解】句意：今天，我們要學習一份有趣的工作。a泛指一個，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an泛指一個，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞表特指。此處泛指一份工作，“interesting”首字母發元音音素，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：他的工作是畫出每個罪犯的畫像。each每個；some一些；both兩者都。根據“Hisjobistodrawapictureof...criminal.”可知，畫出每個罪犯的畫像，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：他們告訴他罪犯的長相。how如何；what什么；why為什么。根據“Theytellhim...thecriminallookslike.”可知，告訴他罪犯的長相，用what引導賓語從句，引導詞在從句中作賓語。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：他想把畫畫好，但這項工作有時很難。draw動詞原形；todraw動詞不定式；drew動詞過去式。wanttodosth“想要做某事”，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：因為許多人并不總是以同樣的方式看待事物，他們可能會以不同的方式描述同一個人。So因此；But但是；Because因為。“manypeopledon’talwaysseethingsthesameway”是“manypeopledon’talwaysseethingsthesameway...”的原因，用Because引導原因狀語從句，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：因為許多人并不總是以同樣的方式看待事物，他們可能會以不同的方式描述同一個人。different不同的；difference區別；differently不同地。此處在句中修飾動詞，用副詞形式，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：罪犯中等身高，年輕。height高度；high高的；highly高度地。beofmediumheight“中等身高”，固定短語，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：但是另一個女人說……theother兩者中的