廣州市番禹區(qū)2025年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期中綜合測(cè)試試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Iwastiredyesterday,________Iwenttobedearlier.A.or B.so C.and D.but2、Wearelookingforwardto________yourschool.A.visit B.visiting C.visits D.visited3、Idon’thave________totellyou.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything4、Myparentsareworriedaboutmeandmybrother____________.A.also B.aswellas C.asgoodas D.aswell5、Don’tdrivesofast,oryouwillgeta________forspeeding.A.ticket B.photo C.cost6、—Tom,isthis________pen?—Oh,no,itisn’t________.A.your;mine B.yours;my C.your;my D.yours;mine7、—Whatareyougoingtodonextweek?—We________apicnicinthepark.A.have B.begoingtohave C.aregoingtohave D.has8、Theshoppingcenteris1500meters________myhome.Ialwaysgoshoppingtherebybike.A.farawayfrom B.farfrom C.awayfrom9、—Excuseme!CanIspeaktoTom?—I’msorry.He________anillbird.Iwillaskhimtocallyoulater.A.saves B.tosave C.issaving D.saved10、Thegovernmentwillbuildanewroad________GuangzhouandHeyuan.A.between B.nextto C.from D.beside二、短文填空（10分）11、

請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并將所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Stevelivesinamountainvillage.HenevergoestoNewYork,butheoftenhearsotherpeopletalkabout___1___.Sohewantstogotheretohavealook.Oneday,hecomesthere.Aftergetting___2___thetrain,hefeelshungryandgoestoacafeteria（自助餐）tohavelunch.Hesitsdownatatableandwaitssomeonetotakehisorder（點(diǎn)菜）.Hewaitsforabouthalf___3___hour.Nobodycomes.“Maybetheyaretoobusy,”hesaystohimself.Sohe___4___foranotherhalfanhour.Stillnobodycomes.Heisvery___5___andangry.Thenawomansitsnexttohimandbeginstoeat.“___6___doyougetyourfood?”Steveasks.“Walktothelineoverthereandgetthefoodyouwant.Youonlyneedto___7___foritbeforeyouleave,”thewomananswers.“It’sveryeasy.”Later,Stevetellshisfriend,“Fromthatmeal,Iunderstandlifeis___8___acafeteriahere.Ifyoumoveyourbodyanduseyourhead,youcan___9___anythingyouwant.Butifyoujustsitandwait,___10___willbringanythingtoyou.”三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。PeterandLisaaregoingtothesportshall.Theywanttowatchafootballmatch.Theytakethebusandget___1___atSunflowerRoadStop.Theydon’tknow___2___togettothesportshall,___3___theyaskanoldmanforhelp.“Excuse___4___,Grandpa.Wewanttogotothesportshall.Canyoutellushow___5___there?”Peterasks.“Certainly.___6___alongSunflowerRoadandgo___7___thebridge.Thesportshallisjustoppositethesecondbusstop.It’snotveryfar.You___8___it.”saystheoldman.___9___twokidsthanktheoldmanandwalktothesportshall.Theyfinallygetthere.Thematchwillstart___10___fiveminutes.Theyaresolucky.1.A.on B.off C.in2.A.how B.what C.where3.A.so B.but C.before4.A.us B.me C.I5.A.get B.getting C.toget6.A.Walk B.Walks C.Walking7.A.across B.cross C.through8.A.finds B.willfind C.find9.A.A B.An C.The10.A.in B.with C.at四、完形填空（10分）13、

Whatdoyouusuallydoforyourparents?TodayisMother’sDay.Peterwantstodosomethingforhis____1____.Soafterschoolhegoes____2____inthesupermarketnearhishouse.Hebuyssometomatoesandchickenbecausehismotherlikes____3____.Healsobuyssomefruits,becauseheremembershismotheroncesaidtheyare____4____forher,andshemusteatsomeaftersuppereveryday.Peterbuyssomeorangesandapples,____5____theyareallhismother’sfavoritefruits.AfterPeter____6____home,hecleansthehousefirst.Thenhecooksdinner.Healso____7____somebeautifulflowersonthetable.Hefeels____8____,butheisveryhappy.Atabout6o’clock,Peter’sparentscomebackhome.They’reveryexcitedwhentheyseethefoodonthetableandtheclean____9____.“HappyMother’sDay,Mom!”Petersays.Thentheyhavetheirmealtogether.“Welldone,Peter!Andthankyou!”Peter’smothersays____10____.1.A.parents B.father C.teacher D.mother2.A.swimming B.fishing C.shopping D.hiking3.A.them B.it C.this D.these4.A.healthy B.bad C.well D.health5.A.but B.because C.so D.or6.A.makes B.takes C.turns D.gets7.A.plays B.talks C.puts D.leaves8.A.excited B.tired C.relaxed D.bored9.A.kitchen B.table C.food D.house10.A.angrily B.happily C.loudly D.sadly五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Whatcolorofclothesdoyouthinkwillbepopularinthefuture?Somepeoplethinkbluewillbepopular,becausebluemeanskindness.Everybodyintheworldhateswars.Manypeoplelosetheirfamilyinwars(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)).Bluemakespeopleremembertokeeppeaceful(和平的).Otherpeoplethinkgreenwillbepopularbecausetheythinkitisthecolorofnature.Peopleintheworldarethinkingmoreabouthowtolookaftertheenvironment(環(huán)境).Whenpeopleweargreenclothes,theywillkeeptheenvironmentintheirheartsandtomaketheenvironmentbetter.Yellowwillalsobeapopularcolor.Whywillitbepopular?Yellowisasoftcoloranditcanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.Mostpeoplethinkblackisthecolorthatwillbecomethemostpopular.Italwayslookscoolandmenoftenshowofftheirsocialpositions(地位)byusingthiscolor.1.Peoplethinkblue________.A.makespeoplefeelsad B.meanspeaceandkindnessC.meansfree D.isasoftcolor2.Somepeoplelikegreenbecauseit________.A.isthecolorofnature B.lookscoolC.helpspeopleforgetwars D.makespeoplefeelrelaxed3.Whenwearetired,wecanstayina________room.A.blue B.green C.yellow D.black4.Theunderlinedphrase“showoff”inthelastparagraphmeans________inChinese.A.代表 B.爭(zhēng)取 C.揮霍 D.炫耀5.Mostpeoplethinkblackwillbecomethemostpopularcolorbecause________.A.itisasoftcolorandcanmakepeoplefeelcomfortableB.italwayslookscoolandisthesymbolofsocialpositionsC.itmeanskindnessandcanmakepeoplestayawayfromwarsD.itmeansenvironmentalprotectionandcanmakepeopleliveabetterlife15、Mr.Greenissixty-fiveyearsold.Hestays(待)athomeandhedoesn’twork.Thesedayshealwaysstayswithhiscutebird,Jill.He’steachingJilltospeak,“Hello,whatareyoudoingnow?”Jillisverycleverandshecanspeakitverywell.Whensheseessomepeople,sheasks,“Hello,whatareyoudoingnow?”TodayisSunday.Intheevening,Mr.Greengoestothemovieswithhisfamilyafterdinner.Jillisathome.Athief(賊)seesthatMr.Green’shomeisdarkandhegoesintoit.HewantstostealsomethingsinMr.Green’shome.“Hello,whatareyoudoingnow?”Jillseesthethiefandsaystohim.“What?Isthereanyoneinhishome?Imustleave,”thethiefthinks.Thethiefisveryafraid,soherunsoutofMr.Green’shomequickly.1.WhatisJill?A.Apanda. B.Acat. C.Adog. D.Abird.2.WhatcanweknowaboutJill?A.She’sfat. B.She’sfine. C.She’scute. D.She’scool.3.WhichofthefollowingcanJillspeak?A.Hello. B.Sorry. C.Thanks. D.Goodbye.4.Theunderlinedword“steal”means“________”inChinese.A.藏 B.搶 C.用 D.偷5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thethiefhasnojob. B.Mr.Greenknowsthethief.C.JillhelpsMr.Greenalot. D.Themovieisveryinteresting.16、①Local②Atthemarket,fruits,vegetablesandmeatoftencomefromthefarm.Andtheyaresold(售賣)onthesameday.Thefishareoftenveryfreshandcometothemarketfromthefishingboat.Butthemarketdoesn’thavethesamethingseveryday.Youcanonlybuysomefruitsandvegetablesduringsomecertainseasons.③Atthemarket,chicken,porkandbeefaresoldbythevendor.Justtellthevendorwhatkindofmeatyouwant.Thensayhowmuchyouwant,andtheywilltakethemeatforyou.Ifyoudon’twanttocook,youcanalsobuycookedfoodatthemarket.Thenyoucantakeithomeandeatimmediately(馬上).④Doyouneedanynonfooditems(非食品商品)?Youcanfindthoseatthemarket,too!Youcanbuytoysorbooksthere.Doyouneedsomenewclothesornewshoes?Youcanalsobuythoseatthemarket.⑤Manypeopleliketoshopatlocalmarketbecausetheycanbuyalmosteverythingtheyneedinoneplace.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。1.Whydopeoplelovetobuyfoodatlocalmarkets?A.Becauselocalmarketsareinteresting.B.Becauselocalmarketshavethesamethings.C.Becausetheycanbuyfreshandcheapfoodthere.2.IfMsLidoesn’twanttocookforlunch,whatcanshebuyatlocalmarkets?A.Ahamburger. B.Meat. C.Freshfish.3.Whatdoes“vendor”meaninChinese?A.保安 B.漁夫 C.商販4.What’sthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthispassage?A.①;②③④⑤ B.①;②③④;⑤ C.①②;③④⑤5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepassage?A.Thelocalmarketssellfreshfruits,vegetablesandmeat.B.Thewriterwantstotellustheinformationaboutlocalmarkets.C.Peopledon’tneedtocookthefoodtheybuyinthelocalmarkets.六、完成句子（10分）17、Plasticbagsare________(harm)totheenvironment.18、Treesaremajor__________(fight)againstairpollution.19、Myfatherisreally________(滑稽好笑的).20、Thedogissleeping________（lazy）inthesun.21、Mr.Blackoften________(教)hislovelydaughterEnglishonSundays.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、

通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。A:It’sseveno’clock.____1____B:OK,Iknow.Whereismyschooluniform,Mom?A:It’sonthechair.____2____Iwillwashitthisafternoon.B:ButImustwearitonMonday.____3____A:Oh,Isee.Howisyourschoollife,John?B:It’sgood.____4____Myclassmatesarealsofriendly.A:Really?Youmustlistentoyourteacherscarefully（認(rèn)真地）anddon’tfightwithyourclassmates.B:Isee.Ihavenotimeforbreakfast.____5____A:Takesomebreadtoschool.B:No,thanks.Ican’teatintheclassroom.A.Alltheteachersarenice.B.It’ssodirty.C.Getupquickly!D.Imustgonow.E.Canyoueatinclassroom?F.It’saschoolrule.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答下面問題，要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整切題，并把答案填寫在橫線上。VisitChimelongSafariPark（長(zhǎng)隆野生動(dòng)物園）WelcometoChimelongSafariPark!Itisthebiggestanimalthemepark(主題公園)inChina.Thereareover20.000animalsinthepark.YoucanseetheIndianelephantsandtigersfromNortheastofChina.TheshykoalasfromAustraliaarewaitingforyou.Theyarekindofcute.ThepandasfromSichuanaregivingyouwonderfulballshows.ThemonkeysfromSoutheastAsiawillplaytricksonyou.ThegiraffesfromAfricaareready(準(zhǔn)備)tolookdownatyou.ThezebrasfromAfricaarereadytotakepictureswithyou.Tickets:Adult(成人):￥25/personChildren:Over1.4m:￥175/personUnder1.4m:FreeOpeningtime:Monday~Friday:9:30a.m.~6:00p.mSaturday~Sunday:9:30a.m.~6:30p.m.Keeptheparkclean!Donottouch,givefoodorgoneartheanimals!1.Whatisthenameofthepark?___________________________________2.Howmanyanimalsarethereinthepark?___________________________________3.Howmuchdoeseachadulthavetopayfortheticket?___________________________________4.WhatanimalsarefromAfrica?___________________________________5.Whendoestheparkopenonweekends?___________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假設(shè)你是李明，你的初中生活已經(jīng)開始了，請(qǐng)向你的新老師和同學(xué)們介紹一下你自己。寫作內(nèi)容：年齡，性別，家庭、班級(jí)情況，等等。要求；文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名或?qū)W校名；語(yǔ)言通順，內(nèi)容符合題意；字?jǐn)?shù)不得少于50字。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天我很累，所以更早上床睡覺了。考查并列連詞辨析。or或者；so所以，因此；and并且，和；but但是。根據(jù)“Iwastiredyesterday”可知，因?yàn)楹芾郏院茉缢X，應(yīng)用表示因果關(guān)系的連詞so來連接。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我期待去參觀你的學(xué)校。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。lookforwardtodoingsth表示“期待做某事”，動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我沒有任何事情要告訴你。考查不定代詞。something一些事情；anything任何事情；nothing沒有事情；everything一切事情。句子為否定句，anything可用于否定句。故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我的父母也很擔(dān)心我和我的弟弟。考查短語(yǔ)辨析。also也，一般位于be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的后面；aswellas一樣好，不能放句末；asgoodas和……一樣好，不能放句末；aswell也，常放在句末。此空位于句末，所以此空應(yīng)填“aswell”，表達(dá)“我的父母也很擔(dān)心我和我的弟弟”的意思。故選D。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：別開得那么快，否則你會(huì)因超速而被罰款的。考查名詞辨析。ticket票，罰款單；photo照片；cost費(fèi)用，成本。根據(jù)“Don’tdrivesofast,oryouwillgeta...forspeeding.”可知開太快會(huì)收到超速的罰款單。故選A。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆，這是你的鋼筆嗎？——哦，不，它不是我的。考查物主代詞。your你的，形容詞性物主代詞；yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。第一空后為名詞“pen”，故應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞，B、D選項(xiàng)可排除。第二空后無名詞，故應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞。故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——下周你打算做什么？——我們打算在公園野餐。考查begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)“Whatareyougoingtodonextweek?”可知句子是一般將來時(shí)，其答語(yǔ)用一般將來時(shí)begoingtodosth結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)是we，be動(dòng)詞用are，haveapicnic是固定短語(yǔ)，此處用aregoingtohave。故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：購(gòu)物中心離我家有1500米。我總是騎自行車去那里購(gòu)物。考查介詞短語(yǔ)。farawayfrom離……有多遠(yuǎn)；farfrom遠(yuǎn)離，遠(yuǎn)非；awayfrom遠(yuǎn)離，相距。根據(jù)“Ialwaysgoshoppingtherebybike.”可知，購(gòu)物中心離我家有1500米，要填farawayfrom，意思是“離……有多遠(yuǎn)”，選項(xiàng)B/C都語(yǔ)意不通。故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下！我可以和湯姆通話嗎？——對(duì)不起。他正在救一只生病的鳥。我讓他之后給你打電話。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Iwillaskhimtocallyoulater.”可知湯姆正在救一只生病的鳥，表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的事情，要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：政府會(huì)在廣州和河源之間建造一條新路。考查介詞辨析。between兩者之間；nextto挨著；from從；beside旁邊。根據(jù)“GuangzhouandHeyuan”可知此處指兩者之間，用between...and表示。故選A。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.it2.off3.an4.waits5.hungry6.How7.pay8.like9.get10.nobody【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了史蒂夫去自助餐廳吃飯的經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】句意：他從不去紐約，但他經(jīng)常聽到別人談?wù)撨@個(gè)城市。根據(jù)“HenevergoestoNewYork.”可知此處所指的是紐約，應(yīng)用代詞it指代紐約這個(gè)城市，故填it。【2題詳解】句意：中午下火車后，他感到餓了，于是去自助餐廳吃午飯。getoff“下車”，故填off。【3題詳解】句意：他等了大約半個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)“Hewaitsforabout…”可知此處表達(dá)的是他等了大約半小時(shí)。空處表示泛指，hour以元音音素開頭，故填an。【4題詳解】句意：所以他又等了半個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)上文“Hewaitsforabouthalf…”可知，應(yīng)是他又等了半個(gè)小時(shí)，故空處應(yīng)是wait“等待”，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用waits，故填waits。【5題詳解】句意：他又餓又生氣。根據(jù)“Hefeelshungryandgoestoacafeteria.”可知他很餓，故填hungry。【6題詳解】句意：你是怎么得到食物的？根據(jù)“Walktothelineoverthereandgetthefoodyouwant.”可知，應(yīng)是史蒂夫問是怎么得到食物的，故空處應(yīng)是疑問副詞how，注意句子開頭單詞首字母大寫，故填How。【7題詳解】句意：你只需要在離開之前支付費(fèi)用。根據(jù)后句“beforeyouleave.”可知應(yīng)是支付費(fèi)用，payfor“為……付錢”，故填pay。【8題詳解】句意：從那頓飯中，我明白了生活就像這里的自助餐廳。根據(jù)后句“Ifyoumoveyourbodyanduseyourhead…”可知，應(yīng)是說生活就像這里的自助餐廳，故空處應(yīng)是like“像……一樣”，故填like。【9題詳解】句意：如果你移動(dòng)你的身體，用你的頭，你可以得到任何你想要的東西。根據(jù)后句“Butifyoujustsitandwait…”可知空處應(yīng)是get“得到”，動(dòng)詞can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后加動(dòng)詞原形，故填get。【10題詳解】句意：但如果你只是坐著等待，沒有人會(huì)給你任何東西。根據(jù)“Ifyoumoveyourbodyanduseyourhead…”可知如果你只是坐著等待，沒有人會(huì)給你任何東西，故填nobody。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.B2.A3.A4.B5.C6.A7.A8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹Peter和Lisa去體育館問路的經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】句意：他們坐公交車在太陽(yáng)路站下車。geton上車；getoff下車；getin進(jìn)入。根據(jù)“Theytakethebusandget...atSunflowerRoadStop.”可知此處指下車地點(diǎn)。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：他們不知道怎么到體育館，所以向一位老人求助。how如何；what什么；where哪里。根據(jù)“theyaskanoldmanforhelp.”可知不知道如何走，用how引導(dǎo)。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：他們不知道怎么到體育館，所以向一位老人求助。so因此；but但是；before在……之前。根據(jù)“theyaskanoldmanforhelp.”可知不知道路，所以問路，前因后果，用so引導(dǎo)。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：打擾一下，爺爺。us我們，賓格；me我，賓格；I我，主格。短語(yǔ)excuseme用于開始對(duì)話，固定搭配。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：你能告訴我們?nèi)绾稳ツ菃幔縢et到，動(dòng)詞原形；getting動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；toget不定式。此處是“疑問詞+不定式”作賓語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：沿著太陽(yáng)路走，穿過橋。walk走路，動(dòng)詞原形；walks三單；walking動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞。此句是祈使句，動(dòng)詞原形開頭。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：沿著太陽(yáng)路走，穿過橋。across穿過，副詞；cross表面穿過，動(dòng)詞；through通過內(nèi)部，介詞。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)goacross表示“穿過”。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：你將會(huì)找到的。finds找到，三單形式；willfind一般將來時(shí)；find動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)“It’snotveryfar.”可知路程不遠(yuǎn)，會(huì)找到，用一般將來時(shí)willdo結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：兩個(gè)孩子感謝了老人，走向體育館。A一個(gè)，表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；An一個(gè)，表泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；The定冠詞，表特指。twokids是復(fù)數(shù)，用the修飾。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：比賽五分鐘后開始。in在一段時(shí)間；with和；at在具體時(shí)刻。根據(jù)“Thematchwillstart”可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí)，“in+時(shí)間”表示多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間以后。故選A。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.C3.A4.A5.B6.D7.C8.B9.D10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了皮特給媽媽過母親節(jié)的故事。【1題詳解】句意：皮特想要給他媽媽做些事情。parents父母；father父親；teacher老師；mother母親。根據(jù)“TodayisMother’sDay”可知今天是母親節(jié)，故應(yīng)是為母親做些事情，故選D。【2題詳解】句意：所以放學(xué)之后他去家附近的超市購(gòu)物。swimming游泳；fishing釣魚；shopping購(gòu)物；hiking遠(yuǎn)足。根據(jù)“Hebuyssometomatoesandchicken”可知他去買了一些番茄和雞肉，故應(yīng)是去購(gòu)物了，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：他買了一些番茄和雞肉因?yàn)樗麐寢屜矚g它們。them它們，賓格；it它；this這個(gè)；these這些。根據(jù)“Hebuyssometomatoesandchickenbecausehismotherlikes…”可知空格處是代替tomatoesandchicken要用人稱代詞，是復(fù)數(shù)，且likes后要用賓格，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：他也買了一些水果，因?yàn)樗浀盟麐寢屧?jīng)說過他們對(duì)她來說是健康的，她必須每天晚飯后吃一些。healthy健康的，形容詞；bad壞的，形容詞；well好，副詞；health健康，名詞。根據(jù)“somefruits”可知水果應(yīng)是健康的，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：皮特買了一些橙子和蘋果，因?yàn)樗鼈兌际撬麐寢屪钕矚g的水果。but但是；because因?yàn)椋籹o所以；or或者。根據(jù)“Peterbuyssomeorangesandapples,…theyareallhismother’sfavoritefruits.”可知前后是因果關(guān)系，空后是空前的原因，故要用because，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：在皮特到家字后，他先打掃屋子。makes制作；takes拿；turns翻轉(zhuǎn)；gets得到。根據(jù)“hecleansthehousefirst”可知此處說的應(yīng)是到家之后，gethome“到家”，故選D。【7題詳解】句意：他也在桌子上放了一些花。plays玩；talks談話；puts放；leaves離開。根據(jù)“Healso…somebeautifulflowersonthetable”可知應(yīng)是把花放在桌子上，put…on…“把……放在……上”，故選C。【8題詳解】句意：他感覺累，但是他非常高興。excited激動(dòng)的；tired疲勞的；relaxed放松的；bored無聊的。根據(jù)“hecleansthehousefirst.Thenhecooksdinner.Healso…somebeautifulflowersonthetable.”可知做了這么多事情后會(huì)覺得累，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他們看見桌子上的食物和干凈的屋子時(shí)，他們非常激動(dòng)。kitchen廚房；table桌子；food食物；house屋子。根據(jù)“hecleansthehousefirst”可知應(yīng)是看到干凈的屋子，故選D。【10題詳解】句意：皮特的媽媽高興地說。angrily生氣地；happily高興地；loudly大聲地；sadly悲傷地。根據(jù)“Welldone,Peter!Andthankyou!”可知媽媽對(duì)皮特做得這些事感到高興，故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了幾種在未來會(huì)受歡迎的顏色。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somepeoplethinkbluewillbepopular,becausebluemeanskindness.Everybodyintheworldhateswars.Manypeoplelosetheirfamilyinwars(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)).Bluemakespeopleremembertokeeppeaceful(和平的).”可知，人們認(rèn)為藍(lán)色意味著善良和和平。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Otherpeoplethinkgreenwillbepopularbecausetheythinkitisthecolorofnature.”可知，其他人認(rèn)為綠色會(huì)流行，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為這是自然的顏色。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Yellowisasoftcoloranditcanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.”可知，黃色可以使人們放松，所以勞累時(shí)可以待在黃色的房間。故選C。【4題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Italwayslookscoolandmenoftenshowofftheirsocialpositions(地位)”可知，男人們通過使用黑色來炫耀自己的社會(huì)地位，故劃線部分意為“炫耀”。故選D。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Italwayslookscoolandmenoftenshowofftheirsocialpositions(地位)byusingthiscolor.”可知，黑色總是看起來很酷，男人經(jīng)常用這種顏色來炫耀他們的社會(huì)地位。故選B。15、1.D2.C3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了聰明的小鳥把小偷嚇走的故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thesedayshealwaysstayswithhiscutebird,Jill”可知，Jill是一只可愛的鳥。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thesedayshealwaysstayswithhiscutebird,Jill”可知，Jill很可愛。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hello,whatareyoudoingnow?”可知，Jill會(huì)說“你好”。故選A。【4題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Athief(賊)seesthatMr.Green’shomeisdarkandhegoesintoit.HewantstostealsomethingsinMr.Green’shome”可推測(cè)出，小偷要“偷”東西。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。從小偷進(jìn)家門偷東西，聰明的小鳥把小偷嚇走的事情來看，小鳥幫了格林先生很多忙。故選C。16、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹當(dāng)?shù)厥袌?chǎng)可以買到很多有趣的食物和東西。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peoplegotomarketsearlyinthemorningtobuydifferentthingsandtheylovelocalmarketbecausethefoodisveryfreshandcheap.”可知人們喜歡當(dāng)?shù)氐氖袌?chǎng)是因?yàn)槟抢锏氖澄锛刃迈r又便宜。故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifyoudon’twanttocook,youcanalsobuycookedfoodatthemarket.Thenyoucantakeithomeandeatimmediately(馬上).”可知如果不想做飯，可以在市場(chǎng)上買熟食，然后可以帶回家立即吃。選項(xiàng)A“漢堡包”符合，故選A。【3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Atthemarket,chicken,porkandbeefaresoldbythe…”可知在市場(chǎng)上，雞肉、豬肉和牛肉應(yīng)是由商販?zhǔn)圪u。所以“vendor”應(yīng)意為“商販”，故選C。【4題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)第一段可知，介紹了當(dāng)?shù)厥袌?chǎng)可以買到很多有趣的食物和東西，引出文章話題；后面三段分別介紹可以在當(dāng)?shù)厥袌?chǎng)買到的東西；最后一段對(duì)文章作出總結(jié)。所以文章的結(jié)構(gòu)是總分總。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹當(dāng)?shù)厥袌?chǎng)可以買到很多有趣的食物和東西，所以作者想告訴我們有關(guān)當(dāng)?shù)厥袌?chǎng)的信息。故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、harmful【解析】【詳解】句意：塑料袋對(duì)環(huán)境有害。harm危害，名詞或動(dòng)詞，be動(dòng)詞后作表語(yǔ)用形容詞harmful“有害的”，beharmfulto“對(duì)……有害”。故填harmful。18、fighters【解析】【詳解】句意：樹木是對(duì)抗空氣污染的主要斗士。根據(jù)空格前面的詞語(yǔ)是major“主要的”，形容詞應(yīng)修飾名詞，故空格處需要用名詞來填空，所給提示詞fight“斗爭(zhēng)”，動(dòng)詞，所以要用其名詞形式fighter“斗士”，又因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是trees，所以要用其復(fù)數(shù)形式fighters。故填fighters。19、funny【解析】【詳解】句意：我爸爸真的是滑稽好笑的。funny“滑稽好笑的”，在句中作表語(yǔ)，故填funny。20、lazily【解析】【詳解】句意：這只狗懶洋洋地睡在太陽(yáng)下。根據(jù)“Thedogissleeping