浙江省紹興市越城區(qū)袍江中學(xué)2025屆八下英語期中學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—I’mafraidIcan’tlearntocooktoday.—________I’lltrymybesttoteachyou.A.Ofcourse. B.Takeiteasy. C.Goodidea.2、—Sheisleavingtotakepartinthefinalpoemcompetition.—I’mproudofher.Iwishheragreat________.A.speed B.method C.success3、Theheadteacherinvitedsomescientists________speechesaboutAI.A.giving B.togive C.give4、—CanTomcometomybirthdaypartytomorrow?—I’mnotsure.Ifhe________here,hewillpreparesomegiftsforyou.A.willcome B.comes C.iscoming5、ThisMarch,theweatherinTaizhouwasreallychangeable.Peopleseemedto________fourseasonsinaweek.A.expect B.experience C.explain D.express6、—Whatanicebag!Howlong__________you__________it?—Foroneweek.A.has,bought B.have,bought C.have,had7、Smokingisbadforyourhealth.Youshould________.A.giveupit B.giveupthemC.giveitup D.givethemup8、—Wouldyoumindnot________inthelibrary?Itisforbidden.—Sorry,Iwon’t.A.smoke B.tosmoking C.tosmoke D.smoking9、Canyoutellmehowtomakeagoodimpression________others?A.with B.in C.about D.on10、Theshoesare________smallforme.Doyouhaveabiggerpair?A.abitof B.abitC.alittleof D.little二、完形填空（10分）11、請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Haveyouevercomplained(抱怨)whylifeisn’tsoeasy?Doestheskysometimesseemdarktoyou?Areyourlessonssometimesnotsuccessful?Well,myfriend,____1____andsmile(微笑)allthetime.Ifyouseetheworld____2____yourwarmheart,youwillfindthewholeworldsmilingatyou.Notlongago,afriendofmine____3____toreadalotofbookstogetmoreknowledge(知識(shí)).Sohewenttothelibraryandreturnedhappilywith____4____books.But,afterafewdays,hefelt____5____.Finishingallofthebooksseemed____6____,becauseitwasn’teasyforhimtosit____7____toreadawholebook.Hedidn’tknow____8____.Thenoneday,hesuddenlythought,“Whynot____9____readingfun?”Itgavehimhopeagain.Afterthat,hetriedto____10____moretimereadingbooks,andreadingisnolongerboring,butkindof____3____.Attitudes(態(tài)度)canmakeagreat____12____.Someoneoncesaid,“____13____thesituationisbad,peoplearefreetodecidetheirattitudes.”So,don’tcomplainaboutthesituation.Itisnouse.Attitudesdecide____14____.Withanoptimistic(樂觀的)attitude(看法),lifeiseasyandhappy.Let’ssmileat____15____wemeetandthewholeworldwillsmileatus.1.A.lookup B.callup C.cheerup D.putup2.A.in B.with C.for D.of3.A.agreed B.volunteered C.decided D.imagined4.A.few B.several C.little D.much5.A.excited B.unfair C.crazy D.unhappy6.A.easy B.exciting C.possible D.difficult7.A.quietly B.loudly C.carefully D.successfully8.A.howtodo B.wheretodo C.whattodo D.whentodo9.A.making B.tomake C.make D.makes10.A.take B.use C.spend D.pay3.A.simple B.interesting C.wrong D.upset12.A.plan B.difference C.discussion D.decision13.A.If B.So C.Because D.Though14.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing15.A.whenever B.whatever C.However D.wherever三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Whowouldliketoi________JayChoutous?13、Itbeginstorain_________(heavy)now.14、accident________________15、Afterdinner,Westernersusuallysplitthebillandpaythemeals________becausepayingtheirownmealsisfairforeveryone.16、Sarahalwaysfeelsn________whensheanswersquestionsinChineseclasses.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、horsefairisaninterestingplace.Thereisalwaysalottosee.Thereareyounghorsesfromthecountry,littleWelshponies,likeMerrylegs,andmanybeautifulhorsestoo.Buttherewerealsoalotofpoor,thinhorses,tiredoutfromhardwork.Iwasverysadtoseethem.Atthehorsefair,therewasamanwithagentlevoiceandkindgreyeyes.Heofferedtwenty-threepoundstome,buttheydidn’tacceptandhewalkedaway.Thenamanwithaveryloudvoicecame.Iwasafraidhewasgoingtobuyme,buthewalkedoff.Thenthegrey-eyedmancamebackagainandsaid:“Iwillgivetwenty-fourtohim.”“Done,”saidthesalesman.“He’saqualityhorseandifyouwanthimforcabwork,he’sabargain.”HalfanhourlaterwesetoffforLondon,alongcountryroads,untilwecametothatgreatcity.Therewerestreetstotheright,andstreetstotheleft.Wewentintooneofthesmallstreets,andthenintoaverynarrowstreet,withsmall,oldhousesononeside,andstablesontheother.Mynewownerstoppedatahouseandwhistled.Thedooropened,andayoungwoman,alittlegirlandboy,cameout.Theyalllookedatme.“Ishegentle,father?”“Yes,Dolly,asgentleasakitten:youcanpathim.”Dolly,thelittlegirl,pattedmyshoulderwithoutfear.Itfeltgood!Theyledmeintoacomfortable,cleanstable,withlotsofdrystraw,andafteradeliciousmealIlaydowntosleep.—TakenfromBlackBeauty1.Ahorsefairisaplacefor_______.A.horsestolearnlivingskillsB.peopletosellandbuyhorsesC.horsestohavearestafterhardworkD.peopletolearnhowtoridehorses2.Fromthearticle,wecanknowthatBlackBeauty_______.A.wasnotaqualityhorseB.wasangrywiththegirl’spatC.wassoldattwenty-threepoundsD.wasworriedaboutwhetherthemanwithaveryloudvoicewouldbuyhim3.Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtothetext?①M(fèi)ynewownerstoppedathishouseandwhistled.②Isawmanydifferentkindsofhorsesatthehorsefair.③WesetoffforLondonalongcountryroads.④Themanwithaveryloudvoicecameandthenwalkedoff.⑤Themanwithagentlevoiceboughtme.A.②④⑤③① B.②⑤④③①C.④⑤②③① D.④②⑤③①4.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.TwomenwantedtobuyBlackBeauty.B.BlackBeautywasn’tveryhappyathisnewhome.C.BlackBeautywassoldandarrivedathisnewhome.D.BlackBeautysawmanyhorsesatthehorsefair.18、MissBakerwasawakedbyagreatnoise.Theirshiphitsomethingandstopped.Somuchwaterfilledtheship’scabin(船艙)andallthepassengerswereinafluster(慌亂).Shecouldn’tseeanything.Shewastakenontoalifeboatbeforetheshipwentdownunderthewater.Afewdayslater,sheandtheothertwomengottoasmallisland.Theyhadneitherfoodnordryclothes.MissBakertriedtomendherbrokenjacketandskirtwhilethemenwenttolookforsomethingtoeat.Butshefailed.Shecouldfindnothinguseful.Somedayspassedandnobodycametosavethem.Oneday,MissBakerwashopelessandtriedtokillherself.Hernewfriendsfoundandstoppedher.Thenthetwomenlookedafterher.Ontheeighthday,MissBakersawashipfaraway.Shetoldherfriendsaboutitandtheybegantowaveherredjacket.Themenontheshipsawthemandtheycarriedthemtotheship.Allthepeopleandherfriendswerehappy,butthegirllookedsad.“Youmustbehungry,”saidthecaptain.“Goandeatsomethingfirst.”“Waitaminute,”saidMissBaker.“Givemeasetofcleanclothesfirst,please.”“Butwhy?”“NobodycanknowhowhungryI’mnow.Buttheycanseehowdirtymyclothesare!”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whathappenedtotheship?A.Theirshiphitsomethingbutkeptongoing. B.Theirshipgottoasmallisland.C.Theirshipwentdownunderthewater. D.Theirshipleftforasmallisland.2.MissBakerdidn’tthink_________,soshewantedtokillherself.A.theycouldliveinwinter B.theycouldfindmorefoodC.theycouldbesaved D.shecouldfindcleanclothes3.Whatdoesthestoryinfer(暗示)?A.MissBakerpaidmoreattentiontoherappearance. B.MissBakerthankedthecaptainverymuch.C.MissBakerknewshewaswrong. D.MissBakeralwayskepthealthy.19、閱讀短文及文后選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TimetodanceAreyouthekindofpersonwholikestomovewithmusic?It’sanaturalthingtodo.Evenlittlechildrenstartjumpingupanddownwhentheyhearmusic.Scientistssaythatanimalsdance,too.___1___.The“dances”ofanimalssendmessagestootheranimals.Butwhenpeopledance,theyexpressfeelingsaboutlifeandlove,orabouttheseveryhumanexperiences.___2___.Foronething,dancingisgoodforyouphysically.Itmakesyourheartworkandmakesyoubreathefast.___3___.Ifyougodancingoften,youcankeepphysicalfit.Youmayfeelverytiredafterdancing,butyou’llprobablyalsofeelrelaxedandhappy.Thisisanotherimportantpointaboutdancing.Itgivesyouachancetoexpressyourfeelingsandfeelbetteraboutyourself.___4___,dancinghelpsthosefeelingsgoaway.___5___.Somedancesareforcouplesandsomeareforgroups.Butallkindsofdancesgiveyouachancetomeetnewpeopleordosomethingenjoyablewithfriends.A.ButtheirdancingisdifferentB.Andfinally,it’sasocialactivityC.IfyouareangryorupsetaboutsomethingD.ItalsomakesyouuseyourarmsandyourlegsE.Dancesaregoodforyouinmanyways20、Iwassmallformyage.Iwasshyanditwashardformetomakefriends.However,gleamingcamequiteeasyforme.Iwasthebestinmostofmyclasses,butPEclasswasmynightmare（噩夢）.MissForsythewasourPEteacher.Shewasalwaysfullofenergy.Everyonelikedher.Shesaidthatweallhadtocometoherclasses.NoonecouldhidefromMissForsythe!OnedayshetoldmeshewantedmetoplayagamewithanothergirlinaPEshow.IwasworriedthatIcouldn’tdoagoodjob,butsheencouraged（鼓勵(lì)）andaskedmetodoit.SoIhadnochoice（選擇）buttoagree.Itwasadancinggame.Wedancedaround.According（依照）toMissForsythe,IhadtopickupAnnwhenwefinishedthedance.SinceIwasnotstrongenoughtopickthetallestgirlup,itwasshewhopickedmeup.Isuddenlyfelttenfeettall!Itwasasuccessandeverybodycheeredforus.Ismiledconfidently.Theshowcertainlydidnotneedmeatall!ButMissForsythe’sunderstandingandwillingnesstocreate（創(chuàng)造）aplaceformeinitgavemesomuchconfidence!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案.1.Whatwasthewriterlike?A.Tall. B.Lively. C.Shy. D.Funny.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hide”meaninChinese?A.勝過 B.躲避 C.討好 D.代替3.Howwerethewriterandtheothergirldancingattheendoftheirdance?A. B. C. D.4.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Thewriteroftendreamedatnight. B.Thewriterfeltnervousaboutthegameatfirst.C.MissForsythewasgoodatdancing. D.MissForsythemadethewriterlessconfidentthroughthegame.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Thankyou,MissForsythe B.MycolorfulSchoolLifeC.PEClassesinOurSchool D.AGameinOurPEClasses五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ挼囊馑歼B貫、完整，并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。A:Hello!ThisisOneTwoZero.Whoisthatspeaking?B:____1____.Help!Help!Pleasehelpme!A:Yes,sir.____2____?B:Myfriendfelldownandhurtherrightleg.A:____3____?B:WeareatthegateofapostofficenearZhongshanRoad.A:OK.I’llsendanambulance(救護(hù)車)assoonaspossible.B:____4____?A:Forabout5minutes.B:Allright.WhatshouldIdowhilewaiting?A:____5____.B:OK.Thankyouandpleasehurry.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。newcoursestandardforlabor(勞動(dòng))educationcomesoutrecently.Thestandardhasthefollowingtasks:everydaychores,likecleaning;productivelabor,includingmakingtraditionalhandicrafts(手工藝品)andexperiencingnewtechnologies;andservice,includingvolunteerwork.Primaryschoolstudentsinfirstandsecondgradesneedtodobasiccleaning,washvegetables,peelfruit,andlearntoraiseoneortwokindsofplantsorsmallanimals.Thirdandfourthgradersshouldcleantheirclassrooms,washtheirsocksandshoesandknowhowtomakecolddishes.Fifthandsixthgradersshouldknowtheskillsofcookingtwoorthreecommondishes.Formiddleschoolstudents,theyareencouragedtocookthreeorfourdishesindependently,learnhowtomakeoneortwokindsoftraditionalhandicrafts,andexperienceoneortwokindsofnewtechnologies,modernserviceorvolunteerwork.LaborWeekwillcomeintobeingseveryschoolyear.Itcallsonthefamiliestojoininstudents’laboreducation.Schoolsshouldhelpparentsrealizetheimportanceoflaboreducationandhelpparentsmakelaborliststoimprovestudents’independence.Thecoursestandardhasbeenwidelydiscussedonsocialmediaandmostofpeoplewelcomedthisonlineandsaiditisnecessary.Somehaveregrettednotlearningsuchskillsduringtheirschooldays.1.Howmanylaboreducationtasksareinthenewstandard?____________________________________________________________________2.Whatshouldfifthandsixthgradersdo?____________________________________________________________________3.Whoareencouragedtoexperiencemodernserviceorvolunteerwork?____________________________________________________________________4.Whatdidmostofpeoplethinkofthecoursestandard?____________________________________________________________________5.Shouldschoolshelpparentsmakelaborlists?____________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）你收到美國朋友Michael的來信，得知他今年暑假將要來廈門，并專程來龍巖拜訪你2天。請你寫一封回信，向他介紹龍巖的地理位置，并把在他來龍巖后的一些計(jì)劃先告知他。必須包括以下信息：1.邀請Michael和他的家人到你家；2.龍巖位于福建省的西部；天氣大部分時(shí)候都是晴朗、熱的；3.計(jì)劃帶他們品嘗龍巖的特色食物：龍巖清湯粉(Longyanricenoodlesinsoup)、龍巖花生(peanuts)、牛肉丸(beefmeatballs)和地瓜干(driedsweetpotatoes)；4.計(jì)劃一次環(huán)繞龍巖市區(qū)的自行車騎行之旅。可適當(dāng)添加一些細(xì)節(jié)使文章連貫。70詞左右。信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearMichael,I’msogladandexcitedthatyouarecomingtoLongyantovisitmethissummer._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishestoyouandyourfamily.Seeyouthen.Sincerely,Fred

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——恐怕我今天學(xué)不會(huì)做飯?！泡p松。我會(huì)盡力教你的。考查情景交際。Ofcourse當(dāng)然；Takeiteasy別緊張、放輕松；Goodidea好主意。根據(jù)“I’lltrymybesttoteachyou.”可知此處應(yīng)是安慰對方，故填“別緊張、放輕松”符合語境。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——她將要參加詩歌比賽的決賽?！覟樗湴?。我希望她獲得巨大的成功?？疾槊~辨析。speed速度；method方法；success成功。根據(jù)“I’mproudofher.Iwishheragreat...”可推知，我希望她比賽成功。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：校長邀請了一些科學(xué)家發(fā)表關(guān)于人工智能的演講。考查動(dòng)詞不定式。invitesb.todosth.意為“邀請某人做某事”，其中動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——明天能來參加我的生日派對嗎？——我不確定。如果他在這里，他會(huì)為你準(zhǔn)備一些禮物。考查條件狀語從句時(shí)態(tài)。該句是由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，時(shí)態(tài)上遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”，主句“hewillpreparesomegiftsforyou.”的時(shí)態(tài)用的是將來時(shí)，則從句的時(shí)態(tài)要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為he，謂語動(dòng)詞用單三形式。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：今年三月，泰州的天氣真是多變。人們似乎在一周內(nèi)經(jīng)歷了四季?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。expect期盼；experience經(jīng)歷，體驗(yàn)；explain解釋；express表達(dá)。根據(jù)“fourseasonsinaweek”及語境可知此處指一周內(nèi)經(jīng)歷了四季。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——好漂亮的包！你有多久了？——一個(gè)星期?？疾檠永m(xù)性動(dòng)詞。buy購買，短暫動(dòng)詞；have有，延續(xù)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“Foroneweek.”可知問的是你買多久了，時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，howlong表示時(shí)間段，要和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：抽煙有害健康。你應(yīng)該戒掉。考查代詞作賓語。giveup為動(dòng)詞+副詞短語,人稱代詞賓格置于短語的中間,smoking為動(dòng)名詞，在第二句中用代詞it代指。故選C。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你介意不要在圖書館吸煙嗎？這是禁止的?！?，我不會(huì)了?？疾閯?dòng)名詞。mind介意，后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語。Wouldyouminddoingsth.?表示“你介意做某事嗎？”，否定形式為“Wouldyoumindnotdoingsth.?”表示“你不介意做某事嗎？”。故選D。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我如何給別人留下好印象嗎？考查介詞辨析。with和……在一起；in在……里面；about關(guān)于；on在……上。makeagoodimpressiononsb，譯為“給某人留下好印象”，固定搭配。故選D。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這些鞋對我來說有點(diǎn)兒小。你有更大的一雙嗎？abitof一點(diǎn)，修飾名詞；abit一點(diǎn)，修飾形容詞或副詞；alittle一點(diǎn)，修飾名詞或形容詞；little幾乎沒有，修飾名詞；此處修飾形容詞small，故用alittle或abit。故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.B3.C4.B5.D6.D7.A8.C9.C10.C3.B12.B13.D14.C15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文通過講述自己朋友的故事，主要說明無論處于何種情況，我們都要保持微笑。抱怨是沒有用的，改變不了什么，我們必須改變自己的態(tài)度。無論遇到什么，都要保持微笑，這樣世界才會(huì)對我們微笑?！?題詳解】句意：好吧，我的朋友，振作起來，一直微笑。lookup查閱；callup打電話；cheerup使振作；putup張貼。根據(jù)“smile(微笑)allthetime”可知，此處指振作起來，一直微笑。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：如果你用溫暖的心去看這個(gè)世界，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)整個(gè)世界都在向你微笑。in在里面；with和，用；for為了；of……的。根據(jù)“Ifyouseetheworld...yourwarmheart,youwillfindthewholeworldsmilingatyou.”可知，此處指用心去看世界。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：不久前，我的一個(gè)朋友決定讀很多書來獲得更多的知識(shí)。agreed同意；volunteered自愿做；decided決定；imagined想象。根據(jù)“Notlongago,afriendofmine...toreadalotofbookstogetmoreknowledge.”可知，此處指一個(gè)朋友決定看書。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：于是他去了圖書館，高高興興地拿著幾本書回來了。few幾乎沒有，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；several一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；little幾乎沒有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；much許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“Sohewenttothelibraryandreturnedhappilywith...books.”可知，此處指拿了幾本書回家讀，books“書”，可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但是，幾天后，他感到不高興。excited激動(dòng)的；unfair不公平的；crazy瘋狂的；unhappy不開心的。根據(jù)“But,afterafewdays”可知，前后文為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，之前高高興興回家，但是現(xiàn)在不開心。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：讀完所有的書似乎很困難，因?yàn)閷λ麃碚f，安靜地坐著讀一整本書并不容易。easy簡單的；exciting令人激動(dòng)的；possible可能的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)“Finishingallofthebooksseemed...,becauseitwasn’teasyforhimtosit...toreadawholebook.”可知，對于他來說讀書很難。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：讀完所有的書似乎很困難，因?yàn)閷λ麃碚f，安靜地坐著讀一整本書并不容易。quietly安靜地；loudly大聲地；carefully小心地；successfully成功地。根據(jù)“Finishingallofthebooksseemed...,becauseitwasn’teasyforhimtosit...toreadawholebook.”可知，此處指安靜地讀書。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他不知道該怎么辦。howtodo怎么去做，錯(cuò)誤搭配，應(yīng)該是howtodoit；wheretodo錯(cuò)誤搭配；whattodo去做什么；whentodo什么時(shí)候去做。根據(jù)“Hedidn’tknow...”可知，句子為賓語從句，缺少賓語，應(yīng)使用what。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：為什么不讓閱讀變得有趣呢？making使，動(dòng)名詞形式；tomake使，不定式；make使，動(dòng)詞原形；makes使，動(dòng)詞三單。whynotdo“為什么不做某事”，固定搭配。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：在那之后，他試著用更多的時(shí)間讀書，讀書不再無聊，而是有點(diǎn)有趣。take花費(fèi)；use使用；spend花費(fèi)；pay支付。根據(jù)“Afterthat,hetriedto...moretimereadingbooks”可知，人+spend+時(shí)間doing“某人做某事花了多久”，固定搭配。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在那之后，他試著用更多的時(shí)間讀書，讀書不再無聊，而是有點(diǎn)有趣。simple簡單的；interesting有趣的；wrong錯(cuò)誤的；upset沮喪的。根據(jù)“andreadingisnolongerboring,butkindof...”可知，前后文為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此此處對應(yīng)boring“無聊的”，應(yīng)使用interesting“有趣的”。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：態(tài)度會(huì)產(chǎn)生很大的影響。plan計(jì)劃；difference差異；discussion討論；decision決定。根據(jù)“Attitudescanmakeagreat...”可知，此處是makeadifference“有影響”，固定搭配。故選B。【13題詳解】句意：雖然情況不好，但人們可以自由決定自己的態(tài)度。If如果；So所以；Because因?yàn)?；Though盡管。根據(jù)“...thesituationisbad,peoplearefreetodecidetheirattitudes.”可知，前后兩句構(gòu)成讓步關(guān)系，用Though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：態(tài)度決定一切。anything任何東西；something一些東西；everything任何東西；nothing沒有東西。根據(jù)“Attitudesdecide...”可知，此處指態(tài)度決定一切。故選C。【15題詳解】句意：讓我們對我們遇到的一切微笑，全世界都會(huì)對我們微笑。whenever無論何時(shí)；whatever無論什么；However無論怎樣；wherever無論何地。根據(jù)“Let’ssmileat...wemeetandthewholeworldwillsmileatus.”可知，無論遇到什么事情，都要微笑。故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、(i)ntroduce【解析】【詳解】句意：誰愿意把周杰倫紹給我們？根據(jù)“Whowouldliketo...JayChoutous”可知，空處考查introducesb.tosb.，意為“向某人介紹某人”，wouldliketodosth.“想要做某事”，空處使用動(dòng)詞原形。故填(i)ntroduce。13、heavily【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在開始下大雨。rain下雨，是動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)該用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。heavy的副詞形式為heavily。故填heavily。14、Hehadanaccidentyesterday.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖畫和提示詞可知，本句可表達(dá)為“他昨天出了車禍”，此處陳述過去發(fā)生的事情，使用一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞使用過去式；he“他”，人稱代詞主格；haveanaccident“出車禍”，動(dòng)詞短語；yesterday“昨天”。故填Hehadanaccidentyesterday.15、(s)eparately【解析】【詳解】句意：晚飯后，西方人通常分?jǐn)傎~單并單獨(dú)支付餐費(fèi)，因?yàn)樽约褐Ц恫唾M(fèi)對每個(gè)人都公平。根據(jù)“Westernersusuallysplitthebill”可知西方人通常分?jǐn)傎~單，所以此處應(yīng)填副詞separately“分別地”修飾動(dòng)詞“pay”。故填(s)eparately。16、(n)ervous【解析】【詳解】句意：莎拉在中文課上回答問題時(shí)總是感到緊張。根據(jù)“feels...whensheanswersquestions”結(jié)合首字母可推斷，沙拉回答問題時(shí)應(yīng)感到“緊張”，形容詞nervous“緊張的”，在此處作系動(dòng)詞feel的表語。故填(n)ervous。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.D3.A4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了馬市上有各種不同的馬匹，其中有一些非常瘦弱、勞累。一位善良的男人買下了主角黑駿馬，并帶它去倫敦，在一個(gè)小巷子里的舒適穩(wěn)定中得到安頓。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ahorsefairisaninterestingplace.”及“Iwasafraidhewasgoingtobuyme,buthewalkedoff”可知，馬市一個(gè)買賣馬匹的地方。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenamanwithaveryloudvoicecame.Iwasafraidhewasgoingtobuyme”可知，黑駿馬害怕這個(gè)說話聲音很大的男人，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisalwaysalottosee.Thereareyounghorsesfromthecountry,littleWelshponies,likeMerrylegs,andmanybeautifulhorsestoo.Buttherewerealsoalotofpoor,thinhorses,wornoutfromhardwork.Iwasverysadtoseethem.”可知，②黑駿馬在馬市上看到了許多不同種類的馬；根據(jù)“Thenamanwithaveryloudvoicecame.Iwasafraidhewasgoingtobuyme,buthewalkedoff”可知，④那個(gè)聲音很大的男人來了，然后走開了；根據(jù)“Thenthegrey-eyedmancamebackagain”可知，⑤灰眼睛、聲音溫柔的男人買了這匹馬；根據(jù)“HalfanhourlaterwesetoffforLondon,alongcountryroads,untilwecametothatgreatcity”可知，他們沿著鄉(xiāng)間小路出發(fā)前往倫敦；根據(jù)“Mynewownerstoppedatahouseandwhistled”可知，①我的新主人在他家停下來吹口哨。順序是②④⑤③①，故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通過讀全文可知，文章講述了黑駿馬被人買走，來到了新家的故事。故選C。18、1.C2.C3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了貝克小姐與兩個(gè)男人因船只出事故而來到一個(gè)小島上，幾天后被一艘路過的船救助，她很難過卻不是因?yàn)轲I，而是因?yàn)樽约捍┑囊路K了?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shewastakenontoalifeboatbeforetheshipwentdownunderthewater.”可知船深入了水底。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somedayspassedandnobodycametosavethem.Oneday,MissBakerwashopelessandtriedtokillherself.”可知貝克小姐想自殺因?yàn)樗X得他們不會(huì)得救。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“NobodycanknowhowhungryI’mnow.Buttheycanseehowdirtymyclothesare!”推斷貝克小姐更在乎她的外表。故選A。19、1.A2.E3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了跳舞的好處?！?題詳解】根據(jù)空格后“The‘dances’ofanimalssendmessagestootheranimals.Butwhenpeopledance,theyexpressfeelingsaboutlifeandlove,orabouttheseveryhumanexperiences.”可知，動(dòng)物的“舞蹈”向其他動(dòng)物傳遞信息；但當(dāng)人們跳舞時(shí)，他們表達(dá)了對生活和愛情的感受，或者對這些非常人性化的經(jīng)歷的感受。由此可知此空應(yīng)是提出動(dòng)物跳舞目的與人類不同，A選項(xiàng)“但他們的舞蹈不同”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)空格后“Foronething,dancingisgoodforyouphysically...Thisisanotherimportantpointaboutdancing...dancinghelpsthosefeelingsgoaway”可知，此空后的內(nèi)容在闡述舞蹈對人的好處。由此可知此空應(yīng)是提出舞蹈的好處，E選項(xiàng)“舞蹈在很多方面對你都有好處”符合語境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)空格前“Foronething,dancingisgoodforyouphysically.Itmakesyourheartworkandmakesyoubreathefast.”可知，首先，跳舞對你的身體有好處，它讓你的心臟工作，讓你呼吸急促。由此可知此空與跳舞對身體的好處有關(guān)，D選項(xiàng)“它還可以讓你使用你的胳膊和腿”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)空格后“dancinghelpsthosefeelingsgoaway.”可知，跳舞有助于消除這種感覺。由此可知此空是介紹某種不好的感覺，C選項(xiàng)“如果你對某事感到憤怒或不安”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)空格后“Butallkindsofdancesgiveyouachancetomeetnewpeopleordosomethingenjoyablewithfriends.”可知，各種各樣的舞蹈都讓你有機(jī)會(huì)結(jié)識(shí)新朋友或與朋友一起做一些有趣的事情。由此可知此空表達(dá)的是舞蹈是一種社交活動(dòng)，B選項(xiàng)“最后，這是一種社交活動(dòng)”符合語境。故選B。20、1.C2.B3.D4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了體育老師幫作者找到自信的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwasshyanditwashardformetomakefriends.”可知作者比較害羞，故選C?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Shewasalwaysfullofenergy.Everyonelikedher.Shesaidthatweallhadtocometoherclasses”她總是精力充沛。每個(gè)人都喜歡她。她說我們都得去上她的課，所以此處是指沒有人可以躲過福賽斯小姐，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“SinceIwasnotstrongenoughtopickthetallestgirlup,itwasshewhopickedmeup.Isuddenlyfelttenfeettall!”因?yàn)槲覜]有力氣把最高的女孩抱起來，所以是她把我抱起來的。我突然覺得自己有十英尺高，可知D選項(xiàng)圖片符合，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IwasworriedthatIcouldn’tdoagoodjob,butsheencouraged（鼓勵(lì)）andaskedmetodoit.”可知作者起初對比賽感到緊張。故選B?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Theshowcertainlydidnotneedmeatall!ButMissForsythe’sunderstandingandwillingnesstocreate（創(chuàng)造）aplaceformeinitgavemesomuchconfidence!”以及通讀全文可知，作者很害羞，體育老師故意設(shè)置這樣的活動(dòng)幫助作者找到了自信，所以作者應(yīng)該是感謝體育老師的，故選A。五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、1.ThisisTomSmith2.What’sthematter3.Whereareyounow4.HowlongwillIhavetowait5.Staywithheranddon’tmoveher【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則A與B之間的對話。B因自己的朋友受傷了而向A打電話求助。【1題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Hello!ThisisOneTwoZero.Whoisthatspeaking?”可知這是在打電話，回答時(shí)應(yīng)用：Thisis...。故填ThisisTomSmith。【2題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Myfriendfelldownandhurtherrightleg.”可知，此處是在詢問對方“怎么了”。故填What’sthematter?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“WeareatthegateofapostofficenearZhongshanRoad.”可知，此處是在詢問對方現(xiàn)在在什么位置。故填Whereareyounow?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Forabout5minutes.”以及下文中“WhatshouldIdowhilewaiting?”可知，此處是在詢問“我需要等多久”。故填HowlongwillIhavetowait?！?題詳解】根據(jù)問句“WhatshouldIdowhilewaiting?”以及常識(shí)可知，此處應(yīng)是在告訴對方“和傷者待在一起且不要移動(dòng)傷者”。故填Staywithher