2025屆江西省吉安永新縣聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)七下期末調(diào)研試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—MyparentsandIaregoingtohaveatriptoNanjingtomorrow.—________.A.Becareful B.Sorrytohearthat C.Congratulations D.Havefun2、—HowshouldIteachmydogtodoanytricks?—Well,youshouldbe________first,oritwillrunaway.A.rude B.shy C.gentle D.sad3、—Believeitornot!Therearesomespecialtheatersforpeoplewhocan’tseewitheyes.—________.Iwonderhowtheyenjoyfilms.A.It’snotagoodidea B.Sorrytohearthat C.That’samazing D.Iagreewithyou4、Thesepeoplearereallynice.They________giveyouahand.A.already B.never C.always D.seldom5、Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Yourfather________inthenextroom.A.sleep B.sleeps C.issleeping D.slept6、There________notsomanypeoplehereonvacationlastsummer.A.have B.had C.are D.were7、—Wouldyouplease________yourphonenumber,Mr.White?Imisseditjustnow.—Noproblem.It’s19864423102.A.recommend B.repeat C.remember D.reply8、Look!Thedog________afterthecat.A.runs B.run C.ran D.isrunning9、—Whatdoesyourfriend________?—Sheistallandshehaslongstraighthair.A.lookfor B.listento C.looklike10、—________excitingnews!ChineseTeamwonthegameatlast!—Amazing!Youknow,theJapaneseteamisalsostrong.A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、根據(jù)上下文主題語(yǔ)境填入短語(yǔ)或句子，完成對(duì)話。A：Hi,Mary.____1____?B：I’mreadingastorybook.A：Oh?Whatdoesitsay?B：____2____,therewasabeautifulgirl.A：Didthegirlmeetaniceprince(王子)?B：____3____Buttheprincewasafrog(青蛙).A：What?Afrog?Didhe____4____aprinceatlast?B：Yes.Thegirl’slovehelpedhimchangebacktotheprince.A：Oh,it’sreallyafunnystory.____5____?B：It’scalledTheFrogPrince.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Inmanypeople’seyes.ElijahEnweremisdifferent.HecomesfromEngland.Theboyhaswhitehair___1___hisskin（皮膚）iswhitetoo,becausehehasalbinism,aspecialillness（疾病）.Becauseofthis___2___（boy）hairandskin,peopleoftenlookathiminsurprise.Atfirst,thismadehimveryunhappy.Heoftenaskedhismother___3___helookeddifferentfromotherchildren.___4___（lucky）,beingamodel（模特）reallyhelpedhim.Oneday,Elijah’smother___5___（put）someofhisphotosonline.OnemansawthemandthoughtthephotoswerespecialandElijahcouldbeamodel.ShethoughtElijahwouldbe___6___（interest）inbeingamodel.Soshelethersonhaveatry.IttookElijahalongtime___7___（practice）andhemadeit.Anditreallyhelped.Thesedays,Elijahdoesverywellasamodel.Hewantstoshowhimself___8___frontofothers.Healso___9___（help）peoplewithalbinismandletstheworldknowmoreabouttheillness.NowElijahthoughtbeingdifferentis___10___greatthing.Afterall,everyoneisspecial.四、完形填空（10分）13、sontookhisoldfathertoarestaurantforaneveningdinner.Theysatdownand___1___ameal.Hisfatherwasveryoldand___2___didn’tlookhealthy.Hedropped(滴落)food___3___hisshirtandtrouserswhenhewaseating.Thefatherdidn’tgettidyatall.___4___peoplewatchedhimindisgust(厭惡地).Butthesonwasvery___5___.Hedidn’tcareatall.___6___hisfatherfinishedeating,theson___7___tookhimtothewashroomandcleanedhisclothes.Justatthattime,anoldmancameoverandsaid,“Youngman,Ithinkyouleave___8___behind.”Thesonsaid,“No,sir.Idon’t.”Theoldmansaid,“Yes,youreally___9___!Youleavea___10___foreverysonandhopeforeveryoldfather.”1.A.asked B.ordered C.cooked D.made2.A.he B.his C.they D.their3.A.in B.behind C.on D.under4.A.Others B.Another C.Other D.Theothers5.A.happy B.calm C.worried D.sad6.A.Before B.If C.After D.As7.A.quietly B.excitedly C.suddenly D.angrily8.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something9.A.are B.do C.did D.leave10.A.word B.subject C.class D.lesson五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Wandawantstogivethefamilyatreat.Butsheistoolittletocook.Shecan’tbringribs.Dadsays,“Thegrill（烤架）istoohot.”Shecan’tboil____1____(potato)forsalad.Momsays,“Thestove（廚灶）isnotforchildren.”Wandafeelssad.Butthenshehas____2____idea!Now,Wanda’sGrandma____3____(pick)strawberriesonthefarm.Shegoestofindhergrandmaandaskshertohelppickstrawberries.Thenshebringsthemhome____4____(wash).Wandaputsthecleanstrawberriesinabeautifulbowl.Wandatakesthefullbowltothepicnic.Everyonelovesthestrawberries.Afterthemeal,theyallsay,“Wanda____5____(bring)usadeliciousdish!”15、TheShenzhou16mannedspaceshipsetoff.ThreeChineseastronautsenteredChina’sspacestationcoremodule（核心艙）Tianhe,andtheShenzhou16mannedspaceshipwassuccessfullysetoffonMay30,2023.Theteammembers—JingHaipeng,ZhuYangzhuandGuiHaichao—areexpectedtoliveandworkinChina’sspacestationforaboutfivemonths.ThemissionisChina’s11thmannedspaceflight.Jingwillbecomethecountry’sfirstastronauttogointospaceforafourthtime.1.WhenwillthethreeChineseastronautsreturntotheearth?A.InMay,2023. B.InOctober,2023. C.InNovember,2023. D.InAugust,2023.2.WhoisnotthespacepilotinShenzhou16?A.WangYaping. B.JingHaipeng. C.ZhuYangzhu. D.GuiHaichao.3.Whohasbeenintospaceforthreetimes?A.ZhuYangzhu. B.GuiHaichao. C.WangYangping. D.JingHaipeng.16、WhenIwaseight,Igotabookaboutstars.Thatwasthebeginningofmylifetimehobby.Iusedtogooutsidewithmymumonclearnightsandlookatthesky.Itlookedlikeblackvelvet（天鵝絨）withamilliondiamonds（鉆石）onit.Indifferentseasonswesawdifferentgroupsofstars.Sometimeswesawstarsshooting（射擊）brightlyacrossthesky.Howbeautifultheywere!Studyingthestarswasgreatfunforme.OnceIlearntalittleaboutthem,Isoonwantedtofindoutmoreandmore.Nowitismycareer（事業(yè)）.Ihost（主持）aTVprogramcalledTheSkyatNight.Iusemyknowledgetotellpeopleaboutthestarsinalivelyway.IamproudofmyTVprogram—ithaslasted（持續(xù)）formorethan50years!Infact,youcanturnyourhobbyintoyourcareer,too.Everybodycanmakehisdreamcometrue.Youmusthavetoenjoywhatyoudo!1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diamonds”referto（指的是）?A.Stars. B.Books. C.Blackvelvet. D.Hobbies.2.Wheredoesthewriterwork?A.Inthesky. B.Inthestars. C.AtaTVstation. D.Atamiddleschool.3.Howlonghasthewriterworkedfortheprogram?A.Foreightyears. B.Forabout50years.C.Foralifetime. D.Foroverhalfacentury（世紀(jì)）.六、完成句子（10分）17、Afterthe________(noise)neighbourmovedaway,MrsSmithlivedaquietlife.18、Tinalovesdrawingandhopestobean________(藝術(shù)家).19、Don’tyouthinkitistruethatoureyesarethesamesizefrom________(born)?20、Wecanhavesomuchfunwhenit________（snow）21、music,don’t,inclass,to,listen______________________________________________________________________________________________.七、短文填空（10分）22、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Asoneoftherichestpeopleintheworld,BillGateshasagreathobby—reading.____1________2____Hepickedupthetab(承擔(dān)費(fèi)用)foralltheUScollegegraduates(大學(xué)畢業(yè)生)todownloadHansRosling’sbookFactfulness:TenReasonsWe’reWrongAbouttheWorldandWhyThingsAreBetterThanYouThink.ThebookcameoutinApril,53.____3____Ittellspeoplehowtothinkabouttheworldandbecomeabetterperson.“Whenwearemoreseriousaboutthefacts,wecanseethattheworldisnotasbadasitseems.Andwecanseewhatwehavetodotokeepmakingitbetter,”Roslingwroteinthebook.____4____InaYouTubevideoontheInternet,Gatescalledit“oneofthemosteducationalbooksI’veeverread”.“Itcoversaspacethatisn’teasytolearnabout,”Gatessaid.“Theworldwouldbeabetterplaceifmillionsofpeoplereallyreadthebook.”Beforethat,GatesrecommendedStevenPinker’sbookTheBetterAngelsofOurNaturetocollegegraduates,sayingitwasthe“mostinspiring(振奮人心的)”bookhe’deverread.____5____Let’swaitandsee.A.Monthsago,hedidagoodthingforyoungpeopleagain.B.WhichbookwillGatesthinkisthebestinthefuture?C.Heoftenrecommends(推薦)somegreatbookstoyoungpeople.D.BillGatescaresabouttheyoungpeople’sstudy.E.ItwasthebookthatGatesthoughteverycollegegraduateshouldread.F.Soonitbecameoneofthemostpopularbooksaroundthecountry.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀短文并用完整句子回答問(wèn)題，答案寫(xiě)在橫線上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）假設(shè)你是李明，打算向校英語(yǔ)報(bào)專欄“MyHoliday”投稿。請(qǐng)從以下兩個(gè)話題中選擇一個(gè)，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。話題一：介紹你的假期活動(dòng)經(jīng)歷，并談?wù)劯惺?。話題二：介紹你的假期活動(dòng)安排，并說(shuō)明理由。注意：__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我父母和我明天要去南京旅行?！娴瞄_(kāi)心。考查情景交際。Becareful小心；Sorrytohearthat很抱歉聽(tīng)到這個(gè)；Congratulations祝賀；Havefun玩得開(kāi)心。根據(jù)“MyparentsandIaregoingtohaveatriptoNanjingtomorrow”可知對(duì)方要去旅行，要祝福對(duì)方玩得開(kāi)心。故選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我應(yīng)該如何教我的狗做一些技巧？——嗯，首先你應(yīng)該溫柔，否則它會(huì)跑掉。考查形容詞辨析。rude粗魯?shù)?；shy害羞的；gentle溫柔的；sad悲傷的。根據(jù)“oritwillrunaway”可知要溫柔點(diǎn)，不然狗會(huì)跑走。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——信不信由你！有一些專門(mén)為盲人準(zhǔn)備的劇院?！@真是太神奇了。我想知道他們是如何享受電影的?？疾榍榫敖浑H。It’snotagoodidea這不是一個(gè)好主意；Sorrytohearthat聽(tīng)到這我很難過(guò)；That’samazing這真是太神奇了；Iagreewithyou我同意你說(shuō)的話。根據(jù)“Therearesomespecialtheatersforpeoplewhocan’tseewitheyes.”可知有為盲人準(zhǔn)備的劇院，盲人看不到電影，感到這種劇院的存在很神奇。故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這些人真的很好。他們總是幫助你。考查頻率副詞。already已經(jīng)；never從不；always總是；seldom很少。根據(jù)“Thesepeoplearereallynice”可知，夸獎(jiǎng)這些人很好，說(shuō)明總是提供幫助，故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)不要發(fā)出那么大的噪音。你父親正在隔壁房間睡覺(jué)?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Yourfather...inthenextroom.”可知，父親正在隔壁房間睡覺(jué)。故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：去年夏天在這里度假的人沒(méi)有那么多。考查T(mén)herebe句型。根據(jù)“There...notsomanypeoplehereonvacationlastsummer.”可知，此處是therebe句型，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“somanypeople”是復(fù)數(shù)，故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——懷特先生，請(qǐng)您再說(shuō)一遍您的電話號(hào)碼好嗎？我剛才錯(cuò)過(guò)了?！獩](méi)問(wèn)題。是19864423102?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。recommend建議；repeat重復(fù)；remember記得；reply回復(fù)。根據(jù)“Imisseditjustnow.”以及“Noproblem.It’s19864423102.”可知，是要求對(duì)方再重復(fù)一遍。故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：看！狗正在追趕貓?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Look”可知，此處是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是bedoing。故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的朋友長(zhǎng)什么樣？——她很高，有一頭長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的直發(fā)?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。lookfor尋找；listento聽(tīng)；looklike看起來(lái)像。根據(jù)“Sheistallandshehaslongstraighthair.”可知，詢問(wèn)朋友長(zhǎng)什么樣子，用固定句式Whatdoessblooklike來(lái)詢問(wèn)某個(gè)人的外貌，故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么激動(dòng)人心的消息??！最后中國(guó)隊(duì)贏了比賽！——真令人驚訝！你知道，日本隊(duì)也是非常強(qiáng)大的?？疾楦袊@句。感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)：What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！Whata/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！此處news是不可數(shù)名詞，因此用what修飾，故選A。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.Whatareyoudoing2.Onceuponatime3.Yes,shedid4.changeback5.What’sthenameofthestory【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和瑪麗兩個(gè)人的一組對(duì)話，對(duì)話的內(nèi)容是談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)《青蛙王子》的故事?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“I’mreadingastorybook.”可知，此處是在詢問(wèn)瑪麗在做什么。故填Whatareyoudoing?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whatdoesitsay?”及下文“therewasabeautifulgirl.”可知，此處是故事的開(kāi)頭，“很久以前，有一個(gè)美麗的姑娘?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故填Onceuponatime。【3題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Didthegirlmeetaniceprince(王子)?”可知，這是一個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句，需使用Yes或No來(lái)回答。根據(jù)下文“Buttheprincewasafrog(青蛙).”可知，此處是肯定回答，“是的，她遇到了?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故填Yes,shedid?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes.Thegirl’slovehelpedhimchangebacktotheprince.”可推斷，此處是在詢問(wèn)他最后是否變回了王子，符合語(yǔ)境；changeback“變回，回復(fù)原狀”，助動(dòng)詞did之后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填changeback?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“It’scalledTheFrogPrince.”可知，此處是在詢問(wèn)故事的名字，“故事的名字是什么？”符合語(yǔ)境。故填What’sthenameofthestory。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.and2.boy’s3.why4.Luckily5.put6.interested7.topractice8.in9.helps10.a【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一個(gè)來(lái)自英國(guó)的男孩ElijahEnwerem因?yàn)榛加邪谆《c眾不同。他的白發(fā)和白皮膚經(jīng)常引起人們的驚訝，一開(kāi)始他因此感到不開(kāi)心，但后來(lái)成為模特幫助他改變了這種情緒。現(xiàn)在，Elijah認(rèn)為與眾不同是一件很棒的事情，畢竟每個(gè)人都是特別的?！?題詳解】句意：這個(gè)男孩有一頭白發(fā)，他的皮膚也是白的，因?yàn)樗昧税谆?，一種特殊的病。根據(jù)“Theboyhaswhitehair...hisskin（皮膚）iswhitetoo”可知，空處前后兩個(gè)句子是并列關(guān)系，and“和”，表示并列，符合題意。故填and?！?題詳解】句意：因?yàn)檫@個(gè)男孩的頭發(fā)和皮膚，人們經(jīng)常驚訝地看著他。根據(jù)“hairandskin”，可知空處用名詞所有格表示所屬。故填boy’s。【3題詳解】句意：他經(jīng)常問(wèn)他的母親為什么他看起來(lái)和其他孩子不一樣。根據(jù)“Heoftenaskedhismother...helookeddifferentfromotherchildren.”可知，他經(jīng)常問(wèn)他母親，為什么他看起來(lái)和其他的孩子不同，why“為什么”，引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故填why?！?題詳解】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，當(dāng)模特真的幫了他大忙。lucky“幸運(yùn)的”，形容詞，其副詞為luckily“幸運(yùn)地”，空處用副詞作狀語(yǔ)，首字母大寫(xiě)。故填Luckily?！?題詳解】句意：有一天，Elijah的媽媽把他的一些照片放到了網(wǎng)上。根據(jù)“oneday”可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，put的過(guò)去式為put。故填put。【6題詳解】句意：她認(rèn)為Elijah會(huì)對(duì)當(dāng)模特感興趣。beinterestedin“對(duì)……感興趣”，為固定短語(yǔ)。故填interested?！?題詳解】句意：Elijah花了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間練習(xí)，終于成功了。ittooksbsttodosth“某人做某事花了……時(shí)間”，固定句型，用動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)。故填topractice。【8題詳解】句意：他想在別人面前展示自己。infrontof“在……面前”，介詞短語(yǔ)。故填in?！?題詳解】句意：他還幫助白化病患者，讓世界更多地了解這種疾病。根據(jù)“andletstheworldknowmoreabouttheillness”可知，and前的句子時(shí)態(tài)也為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為he，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填helps。【10題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在Elijah認(rèn)為與眾不同是一件偉大的事情。根據(jù)“thing”，可知，空處用冠詞，表泛指，great是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，所以用不定冠詞a。故填a。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.B6.C7.A8.D9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了在餐廳用餐時(shí)，一位兒子無(wú)視旁人異樣的眼光，幫老父親清理身上的食物殘?jiān)墓适?，突顯了兒子對(duì)父親深深的愛(ài)。【1題詳解】句意：他們坐下來(lái)，點(diǎn)了餐。asked詢問(wèn)；ordered點(diǎn)餐；cooked烹飪；made制作。根據(jù)“Asontookhisoldfathertoarestaurantforaneveningdinner.”可知，此處指他們到飯店坐下后點(diǎn)了餐。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他的父親很老了，他看起來(lái)不健康。he他；his他的；they他們；their他們的。根據(jù)“Hisfatherwasveryold”可知，此處指他父親看起來(lái)很不健康，應(yīng)用人稱代詞he。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他吃飯時(shí)把食物掉在了襯衫和褲子上。in在……里面；behind在……后面；on在……上；under在……下面。根據(jù)下文“tookhimtothewashroomandcleanedhisclothes.”可推知，父親吃飯時(shí)把食物掉在了衣服上，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：其他人則厭惡地看著他。Others其他人；Another另一個(gè)；Other其他的；Theothers其余的。根據(jù)“people”可知，此處要用other，other后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)或集合名詞，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但兒子很平靜。happy高興的；calm沉著的；worried擔(dān)憂的；sad悲傷的。根據(jù)下文“Hedidn’tcareatall.”可知，兒子沒(méi)有在意周遭的眼光，說(shuō)明他很沉著。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：父親吃完飯后，兒子安靜地帶他去洗手間洗衣服。Before在……之前；If如果；After在……之后；As作為。根據(jù)“hisfatherfinishedeating”可知，此處指父親吃晚飯后，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：父親吃完飯后，兒子安靜地帶他去洗手間洗衣服。quietly安靜地；excitedly激動(dòng)的；suddenly突然；angrily生氣地。根據(jù)上下文可知，面對(duì)飯店里其他人厭惡的眼光，兒子一直表現(xiàn)很冷靜沉著；所以在父親吃晚飯后，他也是安靜地帶著父親去清洗衣服。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：年輕人，我想你落下了一些東西。anything任何東西；nothing沒(méi)有什么；everything一切；something一些東西。根據(jù)“Ithinkyouleave...behind.”可知，此處指落下“一些東西”，應(yīng)用something，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：是的，你真的落下了！are是；do助動(dòng)詞，無(wú)實(shí)義；did過(guò)去式，無(wú)實(shí)義；leave離開(kāi)。根據(jù)“Yes,youreally...!”可知，此處要用do表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，代指前文“l(fā)eavesomething”。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：你給每個(gè)兒子留下了一課，給每個(gè)老父親留下了希望。word單詞；subject科目；class班級(jí)；lesson課。根據(jù)“Youleavea...foreveryson”可知，兒子在餐廳對(duì)待父親的言行給其他做兒子的上了一課。故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.potatoes2.an3.ispicking4.towash5.brings【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Wanda因太小不能做飯感到很難過(guò)，但她找到奶奶幫忙采摘草莓，并把它們洗干凈放在漂亮的碗里，收到了大家的夸獎(jiǎng)?！?題詳解】句意：她不會(huì)煮土豆做沙拉。potato是可數(shù)名詞，在此處表示泛指，前面沒(méi)有不定冠詞，因此用其復(fù)數(shù)形式potatoes。故填potatoes。【2題詳解】句意：但后來(lái)她有了一個(gè)主意！idea是單數(shù)名詞，在此處表示泛指，且idea是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，因此應(yīng)用不定冠詞an。故填an?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，Wanda的奶奶正在農(nóng)場(chǎng)摘草莓。根據(jù)“Now”可知，句子用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+現(xiàn)在分詞，主語(yǔ)Wanda’sGrandma為第三人稱單數(shù)，因此be動(dòng)詞用is，動(dòng)詞pick的現(xiàn)在分詞為picking。故填ispicking?！?題詳解】句意：然后她把它們帶回家洗。根據(jù)“bringsthemhome”可知，她把它們帶回家洗，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞wash的不定式towash作目的狀語(yǔ)。故填towash?！?題詳解】句意：Wanda給我們帶來(lái)了一道美味的菜！根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Wanda為第三人稱單數(shù)，因此謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞bring的三單形式brings。故填brings。15、1.B2.A3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了神州十六號(hào)載人飛船成功發(fā)射。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“theShenzhou16mannedspaceshipwassuccessfullysetoffonMay30,2023”，以及“Theteammembers—JingHaipeng,ZhuYangzhuandGuiHaichao—areexpectedtoliveandworkinChina’sspacestationforaboutfivemonths.”可知，神州16號(hào)載人飛船在5月30日成功發(fā)射，飛船里的成員預(yù)計(jì)在中國(guó)空間站工作五個(gè)月，所以這三位中國(guó)宇航員可能在會(huì)在十月返回到地球。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theteammembers—JingHaipeng,ZhuYangzhuandGuiHaichao”，可知神州十六號(hào)載人飛船的航天員有景海鵬、朱楊柱和桂海潮。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jingwillbecomethecountry’sfirstastronauttogointospaceforafourthtime.”可知，航天員景海鵬已經(jīng)進(jìn)入太空三次了。故選D。16、1.A2.C3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是作者結(jié)合自身的經(jīng)歷告訴讀者，每個(gè)人可以把你的愛(ài)好變成你的事業(yè)，都可以實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想。【1題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“WhenIwaseight,Igotabookaboutstars”及“Iusedtogooutsidewithmymumonclearnightsandlookatthesky.Itlookedlikeblackvelvet（天鵝絨）withamilliondiamonds（鉆石）onit.”可知，看著天空，星星看起來(lái)像黑色天鵝絨上面的鉆石，所以diamonds指代的是“星星”，故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ihost（主持）aTVprogram”可知，作者在電視臺(tái)工作，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IamproudofmyTVprogram—ithaslasted（持續(xù)）formorethan50years!”可知，已經(jīng)持續(xù)了50多年了，故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、noisy【解析】【詳解】句意：吵鬧的鄰居搬走后，史密斯太太過(guò)著平靜的生活。此空修飾neighbour，應(yīng)填形容詞noisy“吵鬧的”，故填noisy。18、artist【解析】【詳解】句意：蒂娜喜歡畫(huà)畫(huà)，并且希望成為一位藝術(shù)家。artist“藝術(shù)家”，可數(shù)名詞，冠詞an后接其單數(shù)形式。故填artist。19、birth【解析】【詳解】句意：你不覺(jué)得我們的眼睛從出生起就長(zhǎng)得一樣大是真的嗎？根據(jù)空前的介詞from可知，此處應(yīng)用名詞形式，born的名詞為birth“出生”，故填birth。20、snows【解析】【詳解】句意：下雪的時(shí)候我們可以玩得很開(kāi)心。根據(jù)“Wecanhavesomuchfunwhenit...”可知，本句缺謂語(yǔ)，且為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；又因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)it為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單，故填snows。21、Don’tlistentomusicinclass【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)和提示詞，可知本句需要組合的句子是一個(gè)否定的祈使句，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“Don’t+動(dòng)詞原形”，listentomusic“聽(tīng)音樂(lè)”，置于Don’t之后；inclass“在課堂上”，置于句末；故填Don’tlistentomusicinclass“課堂上不要聽(tīng)音樂(lè)”。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.C2.A3.F4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了比爾蓋茨推薦的幾本書(shū)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“BillGateshasagreathobby—reading”可知此處介紹閱讀有關(guān)內(nèi)容，并引出下文。C選項(xiàng)“他經(jīng)常向年輕人推薦一些好書(shū)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hepickedupthetab(承擔(dān)費(fèi)用)foralltheUScollegegraduates(大學(xué)畢業(yè)生)todownloadHansRosling’sbook”可知此空位于開(kāi)頭，引出這件事，A選項(xiàng)“幾個(gè)月前，他又為年輕人做了一件好事”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ThebookcameoutinApril,53.”可知此處介紹了出版的這本書(shū)的情況，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“很快它就成了全國(guó)最受歡迎的書(shū)之一”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“InaYouTubevideoontheInternet,Gatescalledit‘oneofthemosteducationalbooksI’veeverre