重慶市北岸區2025年七年級英語第二學期期末教學質量檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Look!There________somemilkinthecup.A.is B.are C.has D.have2、—ShallwegooutfordinnerwithgrandparentsonSaturdayevening,Dad?—Yes.Yourmum________atableonlinethismorning.A.orders B.ordered C.isordering D.willorder3、Listen!MsLi________thestudentshowtoplaythepiano.A.teach B.teaches C.isteaching D.taught4、Doesyourmotherlikebeefnoodles________carrots?A.with B.off C.in D.to5、MyunclelosthisIDcardyesterdaymorning.________,aschoolboyfounditandsentitbacktohimintheafternoon．A.Loudly B.Clearly C.Nearly D.Luckily6、Luck’smother________himbecausehewonthecompetition.A.wasproudof B.wasfamousasC.wasinterestedin D.wasgoodat7、IgototheHealthCenteronceaweek________thedisabledpeople.A.helping B.tohelp C.willhelp8、Wehave________foryouasateacher.A.awork B.works C.job D.ajob9、Ithinkit’sfunforus________soccertogether.A.play B.toplay C.plays D.played10、Parentstodaymeetnewproblemsliketheuseofmobilephoneswhenthey________theirkids.A.feed B.notice C.follow D.raise二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、when,he,be,decided,an,to,actor（連詞成句）_____________________________________.12、Alicewasn’ttallenoughtoreachthekeyonthetable.(改為同義句)Alicewas_____________________reachthekeyonthetable.13、can,we,the,not,feed,animals_______________________________________________________________________________________.14、ChoosemeasyourclassmonitorandI________(承諾)tohelpallofyou.15、Heofferedsomeuseful________.（advise）三、補全對話（10分）16、根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Excuseme,Sir!___1___?Iamnewhere.B:No,thereisn’tonenearhere.A:WherecanIfindazoointhiscity,please?B:Oh,there’soneonthecorneroftheHuyuanRoad.A:___2___?B:It’saboutelevenkilometersawayfromhere.A:___3___?B:Youcantakeabusthere.Er...,takebusNo.2.A:___4___?B:Look,thebusstopisoverthere.A:___5___.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Christianwasalittlelion.Hewasborninazoobecausehisparentswerezoolions.Whenhewasverylittle,peopletookhimtoabigshopinLondon.Itwasunusualtoseelittlelionsinshops,sopeoplecamefromallovertheworldtoseehim.Onenight,Christiangotoutofhiscage(籠子)andmadeabigmessintheshop.Afterthat,hewasputupforsale.WhenAliceandJohnsawChristian,theyboughthimandtookhimhome.ChristianlivedwithAliceandJohn.Hemadeagoodpet.Hewasverycleverandverygentle.AliceandJohntookhimonwalksandplayedgameswithhim.Theyeventookhimtothebeach.ChristiangrewtoobigforAliceandJohntokeepathome.Itwashardtolookafterhim.Theyspentalotofmoneyfeedinghim.AliceandJohnknewtheycouldn’tkeephimasapetforever.Oneday,AliceandJohntookChristiantoAfrica.HewasneverawayfromLondon.Heneverlivedinaforest.Itwasaverydifferentworld.Afterayear,AliceandJohnwenttovisithiminhisnewhome.WhenChristiansawthem,hejumpeduponthem.Heputhispaws(爪子)ontheirshouldersandlicked(舔)theirfaces.Heknewtheywerehisfriends.Thisstoryhappenedalongtimeago.Noonecouldhavealionforapetnow.AliceandJohnwererighttoletChristiangofree.根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。1.WhatdoweknowaboutChristianfromParagraph1?A.Hisparentslivedinashop.B.HewasborninashopinLondon.C.Hewasverypopularintheshop.2.Whatisthemeaningof“forsale”inParagraph2?A.出售 B.展覽 C.參觀3.HowdidChristianfeelwhenhesawAliceandJohnagain?A.Sad B.Angry C.Excited4.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A.Weshouldprotectanimalsandbetheirfriends.B.Weshouldkeepanimalsaspetsinourhome.C.Weshouldkeepawayfromdangerousanimals.18、ManyfamiliesintheUnitedKingdomhavegardens.Theygrowflowersandplanttreesinthem.Somefamiliesalsoliketobuildsmallwoodenhouses.Theycaneat,read,playandsleepinthehouse.It’sreallyagreatplacetorelax.Everyyearinthecountry,there’sacompetition(比賽).Itlooksforthemostcreative(最具創意的)woodenhouse.Manypeopletakepartinit.Theirhousesarequitedifferentfromeachother.Onehouselookslikeaballandanotherlookslikeaship.Sometimescolorfulpicturesareonthem.ThecompetitionwilllastuntilMay15.Whichonedoyoulikebest?1.WhatdomanyfamilieshaveintheUK?A.Buildings. B.Farmlands. C.Gardens. D.Yards.2.WheredoEnglishpeoplebuildwoodenhouses?A.Intheforest. B.Intheirgardens. C.Inthefield. D.Intheiryards.3.Whatdoesthecompetitionlookfor?A.Themostcreativewoodenhouse. B.Themostbeautifulgarden.C.TherichestfamilyintheUK. D.ThemostcreativeEnglishman.4.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)that________.A.EnglishpeopleonlybuildwoodenhousesintheirgardensB.peoplecancookintheirwoodenhousesC.thecompetitionislookingforthemostbeautifulwoodenhouseD.woodenhouseshavedifferentshapes19、WelcometoGuideDogsTrainingCenter,boysandgirls!First,letmetellyousomethingaboutguidedogs.In1918,adoctorandhispetdogwalkedwithasoldierwhowasblind.Thedoctorwenttothehospitalforashorttime.Whenhecameout,hesawhispethadguidedthesoldier(士兵)totheothersideofthehospitalyardsafely.Sohetaughtadogtoguideapersonanditworkedoutwell.Germany(德國)helpedstartaprogramtoteachdogstobeguides.Dorothy,anAmericanwoman,wenttoGermanytofindoutabouttheguidedogs.WhenshecamebacktotheUnitedStates,shewroteitforamagazine.Soonmorepeopleknewoftheguidedogs.Thebestdogsforthejobarecleverandfit.Ittakesmorethantwoyearstotrainalittledogtobeaguidedog.Whenthedogis14monthsold,itlearnsmanyinstructions.Thentheownerandthedogmeet,andtheypracticeforfourweeks.HaveImademyselfclear?OK,let’sgoonvisiting!1.Whosepetdoghelpedthesoldier?_________________________________2.Howdidthepetdoghelpthesoldier?_________________________________3.Whatkindofdogsarethebestonesforthejob?_________________________________4.Howlongdoesittaketotrainalittledogtobeaguide?_________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkisthebesttitle(標題)?_________________________________20、Trytothinkaboutthis:yousitdownandbegintoeatatomato.Justthen,thetomatostartstoshout!Thismaynotsoundreal,butanewstudyshowedthatplantsmadesounds(聲音)whenthey“felt”worried.Scientistsusedultrasonicmicrophones(超聲波克風)to“hear”thesoundsoftomatoplantsinboxes.Whatdidtheydo?Theylistenedtothreegroupsofplants.Group1andGroup2madesounds30to50times(次數)everyhour.Group3onlymade1soundeveryhour.“Whentomatoesarenotworriedatall,theyareveryquiet,”LilachHadanyfromthestudyteamsaid.Wholistenstothesesounds?Animalsmaylistentothesoundsintheforest.Forexample,thesoundcantellthemthattheplantisworriedandnotgoodforlayingeggs(產卵)on.Whenananimalwantstoeataplant,itcanalsousethesoundtopickwhichonetoeat.Thescientistsalsolistenedtootherplants,likerice.Theyalsomademoresoundswhentheywereworried.Scientistssaythestudycanhelpfarmersinthefuture.Theycanhelptheplantsgrowbetterby“hearing”howplantsfeel.1.Whatdidthenewstudyshowus?A.Farmerscanhearplantswiththeirears. B.Plantsmakesoundswhenthey’reworried.C.Plantsmakenosoundswhenthey’rescared. D.Animalsmakesoundswhentheyareeating.2.AccordingtoA.Theplantgotlost. B.Theplanttalkedwithanimals.C.Theplantkeptquiet. D.Theplantmademoresounds.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指的)?A.Theanimal. B.Theplant. C.Thesound. D.Theegg.4.Howcanthestudyhelpfarmers?A.Tomakefarmingmoreinteresting. B.Togrowhealthierplants.C.Tohavemoreplantsandanimals. D.Tolearntotalkwithplants.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文章中相應空白處的最佳答案。Tomisa13-year-oldboyfromasmallcity.Hehasbrown____1____andwearsglasses.Hestudiesinamiddleschool.Hisfavoritesubjectisart.Hespendsmostofhisfreetime____2____pictures.Lastweekend,Tomandhisclassmateshadagoodtimevisitingtheartmuseum.Theygotupearly,____3____theyhadtogettoschoolatsixo’clockinthemorning.Theywenttherebybus.Theywereso____4____thattheytalkedandsanghappily____5____theway.Theyarrivedatabouteightinthemorning.____6____,thereweren’ttoomanypeopleatthemuseum.Itwaseasyforthemtoenjoythe____7____onthewall.TomlikedtheChinesepaintingsbest,becauseitwashisfirsttimetoseethemandhewassurprisedhow____8____theywere.Marywas____9____interestedinart,soshewantedtotakesomephotos.Butshedidn’tknowhowto____10____thecamera（照相機）.SheaskedTomtoteachherhowtouse____11____.Afterwalkingforalongtime,theyweretired.Theystoppedtodrinksomewater.Thentheywenttoeatlunchinafastfood____12____.Afterlunch,Tomvisiteda____13____shop.He____14____somebeautifulpicturesforhisfriends.Onthewayback,TomthoughtabouttheChinesepaintingsandwantedtogotoChinaoneday.ForTom,itwasa____15____toremember.1.A.arm B.hair C.nose D.mouth2.A.doing B.dancing C.drawing D.swimming3.A.so B.or C.but D.because4.A.lazy B.tired C.afraid D.excited5.A.on B.in C.at D.to6.A.Late B.Early C.Easily D.Luckily7.A.tents B.clocks C.flowers D.paintings8.A.terrible B.expensive C.beautiful D.important9.A.too B.also C.still D.either10.A.use B.put C.stay D.make11.A.it B.him C.she D.them12.A.cinema B.hospital C.restaurant D.supermarket13.A.gift B.cake C.candy D.robot14.A.taught B.bought C.brought D.thought15.A.day B.week C.year D.month六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小說)inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻譯)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

上周末你參加了學校組織的研學活動。請根據下面圖表內的提示及要點，用英語寫一篇關于研學的短文投稿到你校的SchoolTime欄目。ASchoolTripTimelastweekendPlaceShangzhang,XianjuTransportationbybusActivitiesvisitthemuseumweartheRedArmy(紅軍)clothesandmakeRedArmybagsclimbmountainshaveapartyintheevening...Feelings(感受)meaningful有意義的……注意：①所寫內容必須包括所有信息，并作適當發揮；②詞數80詞左右；開頭已給出，不計入總詞數；③文中不得出現真實的人名和校名等相關信息。Lastweekend,wehadaschooltripinShangzhang,Xianju._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：看！杯子里有一些牛奶。考查therebe結構。分析句子可知，此處是therebe句型，不可與have/has連用，可排除CD選項；又因“somemilk”是不可數名詞，用be動詞is。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——爸爸，星期六晚上我們要和爺爺奶奶出去吃飯嗎？——是的。你媽媽今天早上在網上訂了一桌。考查時態。根據“thismorning”可知句子是一般過去時。故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：聽！李女士在教學生如何彈鋼琴。考查現在進行時。根據“Listen!”可知，用現在進行時，即am/is/are+現在分詞。主語是he，be動詞用is，teach的現在分詞是teaching。故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：你媽媽喜歡胡蘿卜牛肉面嗎？考查介詞辨析。with帶有，具有；off離開；in在……里；to去，向。根據題干可知，此處表示“帶有胡蘿卜的牛肉面”。故選A。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天上午我叔叔把身份證丟了。幸運的是，下午一位男生發現后把它送還給了他。考查副詞辨析。loudly大聲地；clearly清楚地；nearly幾乎；luckily幸運地。根據題干中“aschoolboyfounditandsentitbacktohimintheafternoon”可知丟失的身份證被送回了，是幸運的，用luckily符合語境。故選D。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：盧克的母親為他感到驕傲，因為他贏得了比賽。考查形容詞短語辨析。beproudof為……感到驕傲；befamousas作為……而出名；beinterestedin對……感興趣；begoodat擅長。根據“Luck’smother...himbecausehewonthecompetition.”可知，因為贏了比賽，所以為他驕傲，故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我每周去一次健康中心幫助殘疾人。考查不定式做目的狀語。helping幫助，動名詞或現在分詞；tohelp幫助，不定式；willhelp將要幫助，一般將來時。根據“IgototheHealthCenteronceaweek...thedisabledpeople.”可知，此處指去健康中心的目的是幫助殘疾人，所以此空需填不定式做目的狀語，故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們有一份做老師的工作提供給你。考查名詞辨析。work工作，是不可數名詞，不能和a連用，排除A；works作品；job工作，是可數名詞，單獨使用時，需與不定冠詞連用。根據“asateacher”可知，空處指的是一份工作，應該是ajob。故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我認我們一起踢足球很有趣。考查非謂語動詞。It’sfunforsb.todosth.意為“對某人來說做某事是有趣的”，固定用法，因此此處用動詞不定式“toplay”。故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：今天的父母在撫養孩子的時候遇到了新的問題，比如手機的使用。考查動詞辨析。feed喂養；notice注意；follow跟隨；raise撫養。根據“Parentstodaymeetnewproblems...theirkids.”可知此處指父母在撫養孩子的時候遇到的問題。故選D。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Hedecidedtobeanactorwhenhefinishedschool【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點符號可知，本句是陳述句。he作主語；decided作謂語；tobe是動詞不定式作賓語；anactor作表語；when引導時間狀語從句；hefinishedschool是從句部分。故填Hedecidedtobeanactorwhenhefinishedschool“他決定畢業后當一名演員”。12、①.too②.short③.to【解析】【詳解】句意：愛麗絲個子不夠高，夠不著桌子上的鑰匙。此處可改為“愛麗絲太矮了而不能夠著桌子上的鑰匙”，用結構tooadj.todosth.“太……而不能做某事”，矮的：short。故填too；short；to。13、Wecannotfeedtheanimals【解析】【詳解】根據標點和所給單詞可知，該句為陳述句。we作主語；cannot后接動詞原形feed；theanimals作賓語，故填Wecannotfeedtheanimals“我們不能喂動物”。14、promise【解析】【詳解】句意：選我當你們的班長，我保證會幫助你們所有人。根據中文提示可知，promise“承諾”，動詞，根據“Choosemeasyourclassmonitor”可知，該句是一般現在時，主語是I，故填動詞原形，故填promise。15、advice【解析】【詳解】句意：他提出了一些有用的建議。此處在動詞后作賓語，用名詞advice，advice是不可數名詞，故填advice。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.Isthereazoonearhere2.Howfarisitfromhere3.HowcanIgetthere4.Whereisthebusstop5.Thankyou/Thanksalot/…【解析】【導語】本文是一個人問了去動物園的對話。【1題詳解】根據“No,thereisn’tonenearhere”以及“WherecanIfindazoointhiscity,please”可知此處詢問附近有沒有動物園。故填Isthereazoonearhere。【2題詳解】根據“It’saboutelevenkilometersawayfromhere.”可知此處詢問離這里有多遠。故填Howfarisitfromhere。【3題詳解】根據“Youcantakeabusthere.Er...,takebusNo.2.”可知此處詢問應如何去那里。故填HowcanIgetthere。【4題詳解】根據“Look,thebusstopisoverthere.”可知此處詢問公交車站在哪里。故填Whereisthebusstop。【5題詳解】根據“Look,thebusstopisoverthere.”可知最后對對方的幫助表示感謝。故填Thankyou/Thanksalot/…四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.A3.C4.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了一只小獅子出生在動物園，被愛麗絲和約翰買下作為寵物，隨著獅子漸漸長大，愛麗絲和約翰決定讓它回歸森林的故事。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Itwasunusualtoseelittlelionsinshops,sopeoplecamefromallovertheworldtoseehim.”可知，全世界的人都來看小獅子，說明他非常受歡迎。故選C。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Afterthat,hewasputupforsale.WhenAliceandJohnsawChristian,theyboughthimandtookhimhome.”可知，商店出售小獅子，愛麗絲和約翰把他買回家，故forsale意為“出售”。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“WhenChristiansawthem,hejumpeduponthem.Heputhispaws(爪子)ontheirshouldersandlicked(舔)theirfaces.Heknewtheywerehisfriends.”可知，克里斯蒂安一看見愛麗絲和約翰就跳了起來，他把爪子放在他們的肩膀上，舔舐他們的臉，故可知克里斯蒂安是非常興奮的。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了愛麗絲和約翰照顧小獅子直到長成大獅子，然后讓其回歸森林的故事，文章告訴我們應該保護動物，成為它們的朋友。故選A。18、1.C2.B3.A4.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了在英國的許多家庭都有花園的情況。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ManyfamiliesintheUnitedKingdomhavegardens.”可知，英國的許多家庭都有花園。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Somefamiliesalsoliketobuildsmallwoodenhouses.”可知，有些家庭還喜歡在花園建造小木屋。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Everyyearinthecountry,there’sacompetition(比賽).Itlooksforthemostcreative(最具創意的)woodenhouse.”可知，在這個國家，每年都有一場比賽。它在尋找最有創意的木屋。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theirhousesarequitedifferentfromeachother.Onehouselookslikeaballandanotherlookslikeaship.”從這段文字中，我們可知木屋有不同的形狀。故選D。19、1.Adoctor’s.2.Byguidingthesoldiertotheothersideofthehospitalyardsafely.3.Thecleverandfitdogs.4.Morethantwoyears.5.GuideDogs【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了關于導盲犬的一些情況。導盲犬的由來、它是怎樣被開始訓練的、什么樣的狗適合做導盲犬以及訓練一只狗成為導盲犬要花多長時間。【1題詳解】根據第二段“In1918,adoctorandhispetdogwalkedwithasoldierwhowasblind.”和“hesawhispethadguidedthesoldiertotheothersideofthehospitalyardsafely.”可知，醫生看見他的狗把士兵安全地帶到醫院院子的另一邊。故填Adoctor’s.【2題詳解】根據第二段“hesawhispethadguidedthesoldiertotheothersideofthehospitalyardsafely.”可知，醫生看見狗把士兵安全地帶到醫院院子的另一邊。故填Byguidingthesoldiertotheothersideofthehospitalyardsafely.【3題詳解】根據第三段“Thebestdogsforthejobarecleverandfit.”可知，最適合這份工作的狗是聰明而健康的。故填Thecleverandfitdogs.【4題詳解】根據第三段“Ittakesmorethantwoyearstotrainalittledogtobeaguidedog.”可知，把一只小狗訓練成導盲犬需要兩年多的時間。故填Morethantwoyears.【5題詳解】通過全文可知，本文主要介紹導盲犬的信息，所以最好的標題是“導盲犬”。故填GuideDogs。20、1.B2.D3.A4.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了一項新的研究，即植物在“感到”擔憂時會發出聲音。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“butanewstudyshowedthatplantsmadesounds(聲音)whenthey‘felt’worried.”可知，一項新的研究表明，植物在“感到”擔憂時會發出聲音。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“butanewstudyshowedthatplantsmadesounds(聲音)whenthey‘felt’worried.”可知，植物在“感到”擔憂時會發出聲音，故推知一株植物在五天沒有接觸水的情況下會變得非常“焦慮”，所以會發出更多聲音。故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Whenananimalwantstoeataplant,itcanalsousethesoundtopickwhichonetoeat.”可知，當動物想吃植物時，可以根據植物發出的聲音來選擇吃哪一種，故劃線部分it指代前文的animal。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theycanhelptheplantsgrowbetterby‘hearing’howplantsfeel.”可知，這項研究可以幫助農民種植更健康的作物。故選B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.C3.D4.D5.A6.D7.D8.C9.B10.A11.A12.C13.A14.B15.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了湯姆上周末和同學一起參觀了藝術博物館，度過了愉快的一天。【1題詳解】句意：他有著棕色的頭發，并且戴著眼鏡。arm胳膊；hair頭發；nose鼻子；mouth嘴巴。根據“Hehasbrown...”及結合選項可知，Tom有著棕色的頭發。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：他大部分空閑時間都在畫畫。doing做；dancing跳舞；drawing繪畫；swimming游泳。根據“Hisfavoritesubjectisart.”及空后pictures可知，Tom最喜歡的科目是美術，所以他大部分的空閑時間都在畫畫。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：他們起得很早，因為他們必須在早上六點到達學校。so所以；or或者；but但是；because因為。根據“Theygotupearly”和“theyhadtogettoschoolatsixo’clockinthemorning”可知，空處前后句為因果關系，他們早起是因為要在六點到達學校。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：他們非常興奮，在路上愉快地聊天和唱歌。lazy懶惰的；tired疲倦的；afraid害怕的；excited興奮的。根據“theytalkedandsanghappily”可知，他們很興奮。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：他們非常興奮，在路上愉快地聊天和唱歌。on在……上面；in在……里面；at在；to到。ontheway“在路上”，為固定短語。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：幸運的是，博物館里的人不多。Late晚的；Early早的；Easily容易地；Luckily幸運地。根據“thereweren’ttoomanypeopleatthemuseum”可知，此處是指幸運的是，博物館里的人并不多。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：他們很容易欣賞墻上的畫。tents帳篷；clocks鐘；flowers花；paintings畫。根據前文“Lastweekend,Tomandhisclassmateshadagoodtimevisitingtheartmuseum.”可知，Tom和同學們在藝術博物館里，所以此處應該是欣賞墻上的畫。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：湯姆最喜歡這些中國畫，因為這是他第一次看到它們，他很驚訝它們如此美麗。terrible可怕；expensive昂貴的；beautiful漂亮的；important重要的。根據“TomlikedtheChinesepaintingsbest”可知，Tom很驚訝中國畫如此美麗。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：瑪麗也對藝術感興趣，所以她想拍一些照片。too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，用于肯定句句中；still仍然；either也，用于否定句句末。根據“soshewantedtotakesomephotos”可知，Mary對藝術也很感興趣，肯定句句中，需用also。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：但她不知道如何使用相機，她請湯姆教她如何使用它。use用；put放；stay保持；make做。根據“SheaskedTomtoteachherhowtouse”可知，Mary不知道如何使用照相機。故選A。【11題詳解】句意：但她不知道如何使用相機，她請湯姆教她如何使用它。it它；him他；she她；them他們。根據“Butshedidn’tknowhowto...thecamera（照相機）”可知，空處用it指代前面提到的thecamera，她請Tom教她使用照相機。故選A。【12題詳解】句意：然后他們去快餐店吃午飯。cinema電影院；hospital醫院；restaurant餐館；supermarket商場。根據“Thentheywenttoeatlunchinafastfood...”可知，他們去快餐店里吃午飯。故選C。【13題詳解】句意：午飯后，湯姆參觀了一個禮物店。gift禮物；cake蛋糕；candy糖果；robot機器人。根據“He...somebeautifulpicturesforhisfriends.”可知，湯姆去了禮物店。故選A。【14題詳解】句意：他為他的朋友們買了一些漂亮的圖片。taught教；bought買；brought帶來；thought認為。根據“Tomvisiteda...shop.”可知，湯姆在禮物店為朋友買了一些圖片。故選B。【15題詳解】句意：對湯姆來說，這是值得紀念的一天。day天；week周；year年；month月。根據前文“Lastweeke