湖南長沙廣益中學2025屆英語七年級第二學期期末考試模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—________istheweatherliketoday?—It’ssunny.Someboys________kitesinthepark.A.What,flying B.What,areflying C.How,areflying2、ApandakeeperinNanjingtapped（輕拍）Nuannuanwithabamboostickseveraltimes.Asaresult,thezooaskedhim________.A.tostoptowork B.stoptowork C.tostopworking D.stopworking3、—Youlooksotired.—I________latetowatchthebasketballgamelastnight.A.stayedup B.wokeup C.gotup D.calledup4、—Idofeelalittle________aboutmakingaspeech.—Takeiteasy.Youwilldoagreatjob.A.angry B.sad C.nervous D.bored5、Onthewaybackhomefromtheparty,Helen___________foundshelostherring.A.suddenly B.quickly C.badly D.faithfully6、—________isitfromyourhometoyourschool?—Itisnotsofar.Itisonly20minutes’ride.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howsoon D.Howoften7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們希望世界上將沒有戰(zhàn)爭。每個人都過著幸福的生活。考查therebe結構的一般將來時態(tài)。根據“Wehopethere...awarintheworld.”可知，此處應用一般將來時的否定形式，表達“將沒有”，由“there”可知，不能與have連用，故排除選項A、C，therebe結構的一般將來時的否定形式為thereisnotgoingtobe/therewillnotbe，因此選項B正確。故選B。8、—___you___thewindow?—Yes,Iam.A.Do,clean B.Is,cleaning C.Are,cleaning D.Do,cleaning9、Don’tbeanyoneelse.Justbe________.A.herself B.himself C.myself D.yourself10、—CouldIsmokehere?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou________.It’sano-smokingarea.A.can’t B.can C.needn’t D.need二、短文填空（10分）11、尉華在背誦UnitSevenReadingAbraveyoungman時，其中一部分中忘記了五個單詞，請你認真閱讀短文，幫助他寫出一個合適的英語單詞完整、正確的形式，使短文通順。LinTaowas20yearsold.Hewasbraveenoughtos____1____hisneighbourfromafire.LinTaowasathomebyhimselfonMay10.Suddenly,heheardsomeoneshoutingforhelp.Heranoutsideandsawlotsofs____2____fromnextdoor.Hefoundhisneighbour,the79-year-oldMrsSun,inthekitchen.Herleftlegwasbadlyh____3____andcouldn’tgetout.Herantoherbathroom.Hepouredwateroverhisclothestoprotecthimself.Thenher____4____intothekitchen.Heputaw____5____blanketoverMrsSunandhelpedherout.Latersomefiremencameandputoutthefire.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下列短文，在空白處填入適當的內容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。Todaypetsareverycommoninmanyfamilies.Peoplehavetimeandmoneytolookafter____1____(they).Manypeopleliketokeeplittleanimalsaspets,suchasdogs,catsandbirds.Andthepetsarevery____2____(importance)intheirfamilies.Theythinkofthepets____3____theirfamilymembers.Inmanyways,petscanbringloveandhappinessandsometimestheyalsofeelthankful.Theyshowtheir____4____(thank)inaspecialway.They____5____(be)humans’friendsforquitealongtime,especiallythedogs.Twoyearsago,afiremansaved____6____dognamedDobermanfromafireinherhouse.Thedogwasamotherofsixbabies.Thefiremankepton____7____(work)inthefire.Thetiredmansatdowntohavearest____8____heputoutthefire.Hesawthemotherdogthathesavedwalkingstraighttohim.Hewanted____9____(know)whatshewasgoingtodo.Tohissurprise,thedogcameuptohimandkissedhim.Atfirst,hewastoosurprisedtodoanything.Butthenhehugged(擁抱)her____10____(happy)atonce.四、完形填空（10分）13、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選擇一個最佳答案。mankeepsthreemonkeysinhishouse.Themonkeysarevery____1____andtheycandomanythings.Themanloveshis____2____.Andhethinkstheycantrysomethingnew,sohebeginsto____3____themtodance.Themonkeysdon’tlikedancingatfirst,butthemanisverystrictandmakealotof____4____forthemtofollow.Theyhaveto____5____hardeveryday.Soontheycandanceverywell.Themanisveryhappyaboutthat.Oneday,themandressedthemonkeysupinbeautifulclothesandmasks(面具),andtookthemtoaparty.Hewantedpeopleto____6____hissmartfriends.Thedancingmonkeyswerewelcomeattheparty.Nobodyknewthattheyweremonkeys,andpeople____7____them.Themonkeyswereveryhappytohavelotsofdeliciousfoodthere.Allofasudden(突然),achildputsomebananasinfrontofthedancingmonkeys.Themonkeys____8____everythingthen.Allofthemrantothebananasandbegantoeatquickly.Allthepeopleatthepartylaughed.“Theyaren’t____9____atall”,criedoneman.“Theyare____10____monkeys!”Anothermansaid,“Whatweseeisn’talwaystrue.”1.A.lazy B.smart C.kind D.lovely2.A.pets B.places C.children D.groups3.A.run B.teach C.cross D.save4.A.dreams B.ways C.messages D.rules5.A.blow B.use C.live D.practice6.A.feel B.taste C.watch D.listen7.A.werepopularwith B.werefriendlyto C.wereafraidof D.weregoodat8.A.kept B.forgot C.ordered D.liked9.A.monkeys B.actors C.friends D.dancers10.A.still B.often C.just D.also五、閱讀理解（30分）14、5.G6.D7.F8.B9.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了農場的基本情況。【5題詳解】根據“ThereI’lltellyouaboutthegrowthofrice.”可知此處介紹的是稻田的情況，選項G“沿著這條路走，我們就到了稻田”符合語境。故選G。【6題詳解】根據“andtotheeastofthevegetablefieldsarefruitfields”可知此處介紹的水果地，選項D“你會在那里看到西瓜和葡萄”符合語境。故選D。【7題詳解】根據“Whileyouclimbit,you’llseealotofsheeprunningaboutoreatinggrassthere.”以及“Thenwe’lltakethatpathdownthehill”可知此處介紹的是山上的情況，選項F“水果地的北面是一座小山”符合語境。故選F。【8題詳解】根據“Youwillhavetenminutestowatchfarmersmilkthecows.”可知此處內容和奶牛有關，選項B“農民在那里養(yǎng)牛”符合語境。故選B。【9題詳解】根據“Totheleftoftheapiaryisthedininghall”可知在餐廳里要吃飯，選項A“我們要在那里吃午飯”符合語境。故選A。15、TheApplepieisoneofthemostfamousdesserts(甜點)inAmerica.Itiseasytomake,somanypeoplecookitathome.Youjustneedthreeapples,flour(面粉),sugar,butterandspices(香料).First,peelandcutuptheapplesintopieces.Next,mixthemwithspicesandputtheminapietin.Then,mixbutter,sugarandflour.Putthemixtureontheapplepieces.Afterthat,putthepieinahotovenandbake(烘焙)itforabout5minutes.Finally,takeitoutoftheovenandcoolforabout10minutes.Thenyoucanenjoythedeliciousapplepie.Peopleusuallyeatitwithicecream.Inwinter,apieceofwarmpieisawonderfulwaytowarmup.Insummer,aplateofcoldpieisagoodwaytocooldown.Therearemanydifferentwaystomakeapplepies.Somefamilieshavetheirownwaysanddon’ttellotherpeopleaboutthem.PiesmadewithotherfruitarealsoverypopularinAmerica.Buttheapplepieperhapsisthedessertthateveryonelovesmost.1.Accordingtothetext,weneed________kindsofingredients（食材）tomaketheapplepie.A.3 B.4 C.5 D.62.Howlongdoesittaketobakeanapplepie?A.About10minutes. B.About5minutes.C.Morethan45minutes. D.Lessthan30minutes.3.What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?A.It’shardtomaketheapplepie. B.Howtomaketheapplepie.C.Theapplepieisgoodforourhealth. D.Howtoeattheapplepie.4.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.TheapplepieisthemostfamousdessertinAmerica.B.Peoplecaneattheapplepieonlyinwinter.C.Peopleliketosharetheirwaystomaketheapplepie.D.OtherfruitpiesarealsoverypopularinAmerica.5.What’sthebesttitle（題目）forthetext?A.TheApplePieinAmerica B.TheHistoryoftheApplePieC.DifferentKindsofFruitPies D.DifferentWaystoMaketheApplePie16、Runningisbecomingpopularthesedays.Manyofusrunforourhealth.Doctorssaymanyhealthproblemscomefromthesebadhabits:eatinganddrinkingtoomuch,smokingandnottakingenoughexercise.Doctorstellus,“Eatanddrinkless,don’tsmoke,andexercisemore.”Runningisagoodwayofexercisebecauseithelpstobuildastrongheart(心臟).Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.One68-year-oldwomanrunsthreetimesaweek.“Ilovetoeat,”shesays.Sherunstoloseweight.Runningisgoodforhealthinotherways,too.Manyrunnerssayrunningkeepscoldsandothersmallhealthproblemsaway.“Runningismydoctor,”saysoneman.Runningcanalsohelppeopletorelax.Sotodaymenandwomenofallagesenjoyrunning.1.Manypeopleenjoyrunningbecausetheywantto________.A.eatmuch B.keephealthy C.runfast D.makefriends2.Doctorstellus________.A.nottosmoke B.nottoexercise C.todrinkmuch D.toeatmuch3.Theunderlinedword“weight”means“________”inChinese.A.疾病 B.體重 C.速度 D.健康4.Thethirdparagraph(段)shows________.A.runninghelpspeopletorelaxB.runninghelpsbuildastrongheartC.peoplewholikerunninghavemanyhealthproblemsD.peoplewholikerunninghavefewerhealthproblems5.Thewritermainly(主要)tellsus________.A.howtorun B.howtoloseweightC.runningisbetterthandoctors D.runningisagoodwaytokeephealthy六、完成句子（10分）17、Wecan’tleavethelittleboya________.Weshouldfindhisparentsatonce.18、布萊克一家正在美國度假。TheBlacksare________________inAmerica.19、Myparrotisaspecialfriendof________(I).20、wait,can’t,I,surf,to,_______________________________________________________.21、Hespentanhour________(clean)theroomlastSunday.七、補全對話（10分）22、根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫，完整。David:Hello,thisisDavid.IsthatJackspeaking?Jack:________1________.David:________2________?Jack:I’mreadingabookaboutanimals.David:________3________?Jack:Ilikepandasbest.Ithinktheyarereallycute.David:WouldyouliketogotothezoowithmethisSunday?Jack:Yes,I’dloveto.________4________?David:Wecantakethebustogetthere.Ittakestwentyminutes.Jack:OK.Let’smeetatmyhomeat8:00a.m.David:________5________.Seeyoulater.Jack:Seeyou.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(當地的)Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）你們學校英語報推出了“云旅游”版塊，第一期的主題為“theCityVStheCountryside”，分享同學們去城市或者農村旅行的見聞。請你結合下表信息，選擇一個地方，以“MyTipto______”為題寫篇英語短文介紹自己的一次旅行經歷和感受參與投稿。thecitythecountrysideweather……transportationbysubwaybybusenvironmenttallbuildings…somefieldsactivitiesseethebeautifulsights…climbmountains….………注意:MyTripto______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——今天的天氣怎么樣？——今天是晴天。一些男孩正在公園里放風箏。考查特殊疑問句和現在進行時。what什么；how怎么樣。根據“...istheweatherliketoday?”可知，此處詢問天氣怎么樣，句式為“whatistheweatherlike”（另一常用句式是howistheweather）。結合選項，“Someboys...kitesinthepark.”用現在進行時，謂語結構是bedoing，主語是Someboys，此時be動詞用are。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：南京的一名熊貓飼養(yǎng)員用竹棍敲了暖暖幾下。結果，動物園要求他停止工作。考查非謂語動詞。asksbtodosth“要求某人做某事”，動詞不定式作賓補，排除B和D選項。stoptodosth“停下來去做某事”；stopdoingsth“停止正在做的事情”。根據“ApandakeeperinNanjingtapped（輕拍）Nuannuanwithabamboostickseveraltimes.Asaresult,thezooaskedhim”可知，此處指停止正在進行的工作，故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你看起來很累。——昨晚我熬夜看籃球賽了。考查動詞短語辨析。stayedup熬夜；wokeup醒來；gotup起床；calledup打電話。根據空后“towatchthebasketballgamelastnight.”可知，應是熬夜看籃球賽了。故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——對于演講，我感到有點緊張。——放輕松。你會做得很好。考查形容詞辨析。angry生氣的；sad悲傷的；nervous緊張的；bored無聊的。根據“Takeiteasy”可知對方很緊張。故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：在聚會回家的路上，海倫突然發(fā)現她的戒指丟了。考查副詞辨析。suddenly突然；quickly快速地；badly差地；faithfully忠實地。根據“foundshelostherring.”可知應是在回家的路上突然發(fā)現戒指丟了。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——從你家到學校有多遠？——不是很遠。騎車只要20分鐘。考查疑問詞。howlong多長時間，對一段時間“for+一段時間”或長度提問；howfar多遠的距離，詢問路程、距離；howsoon再過多久，對表示將來的一段時間“in+一段時間”提問；howoften每隔多久，對頻率副詞或表頻率的短語的提問；根據答語“Itisnotsofar.Itisonly20minutes’ride”表多遠的距離，故選B。7、—Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?—___________!AmansawagroupofYangtzefinlessporpoises(江豚)playintheYangtzeRiverlastweek.A.Believeitornot B.Noproblem C.Comeon D.Lookout8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你正在擦窗戶嗎？——是的。考查一般疑問句。由答語知此一般疑問句要用be領起，當主語是第二人稱時，be動詞為are。故選C。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：不要做別人。做你自己。考查反身代詞。herself她自己；himself他自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己。根據“Don’tbeanyoneelse.”可知，yourself符合語境，表示“做你自己”。故選D。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以在這里吸煙嗎？——對不起，恐怕不可以。這里是禁煙區(qū)。考查情態(tài)動詞。can’t不能；can能夠；needn’t不需要；need需要。上文是Could引導的疑問句，表委婉語氣。結合“It’sano-smokingarea.”可知，此處是禁煙區(qū)，因此不能吸煙，表否定回答，應用can’t。故選A。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.(s)ave2.(s)moke3.(h)urt4.(r)ushed5.(w)et【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了林濤在火災中救出孫奶奶的故事。【1題詳解】句意：他勇敢地把鄰居從火中救了出來。由“...herneighbourfromfire”可知，從火中就出鄰居。save“救”，且不定式符號to后加動詞原形，故填(s)ave。【2題詳解】句意：他跑到外面，看到隔壁冒出很多煙。根據文章可知，發(fā)生了火災，所以是看到許多煙霧，smoke“煙霧”，不可數名詞。故填(s)moke。【3題詳解】句意：她的左腿受了重傷，出不來了。根據“couldn’tgetout”可知，腿受傷了不能出來，hurt“受傷的”，故填(h)urt。【4題詳解】句意：然后他沖進廚房。根據“Herantoherbathroom.”可知，他跑去浴室，然后沖進廚房。rush“沖”，且句子是一般過去時，動詞用過去式rushed。故填(r)ushed。【5題詳解】句意：他把一條濕毯子蓋在孫太太身上，把她扶了出來。根據文章可知，林濤在救火，所以蓋得是濕的毯子。wet“濕的”，故填(w)et。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.them2.important3.as4.thanks5.are##havebeen6.a7.working8.after9.toknow10.happily【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講了現在許多家庭飼養(yǎng)寵物，把寵物當作家庭成員。寵物不僅能給人類帶來快樂，它們也懂得感恩。【1題詳解】句意：人們有時間和金錢來照顧它們。lookafter“照顧”，動詞短語。“after”為介詞，介詞后面用賓格，they的賓格是them。故填them。【2題詳解】句意：寵物在他們的家庭中非常重要。importance“重要”，名詞。此句為“主+系+表”結構，所以用其形容詞形式important作表語。故填important。【3題詳解】句意：他們認為寵物是他們的家人。根據“Theythinkofthepets...theirfamilymembers.”可知，此處指把寵物“當作”家庭成員，用介詞as。故填as。【4題詳解】句意：它們以一種特殊的方式表達它們的感謝。“their”為形容詞性物主代詞，后面跟名詞。thank“感謝”，可數名詞，此處用復數。故填thanks。【5題詳解】句意：它們一直是人類的朋友，特別是狗。此句陳述的是客觀事實，可以用一般現在時態(tài)，主語“They”為復數，be用are；根據“forquitealongtime”可知，此處也可用現在完成時態(tài)，結構為：have/hasbeen，主語為復數，故用havebeen。故填are/havebeen。【6題詳解】句意：兩年前，一位消防員從她家的火災中救出了一只名叫多布曼的狗。空后的“dog”為可數名詞單數，此處用不定冠詞a表示“（未曾提到的）一（人，事，物）”。故填a。【7題詳解】句意：這名消防員繼續(xù)在火中工作。work“工作”，動詞。keepondoingsth.“繼續(xù)做某事”，動詞短語。故填working。【8題詳解】句意：那個疲憊的人把火撲滅后坐下來休息。根據“...havearest...heputoutthefire.”可知，此處指把火撲滅后，坐下來休息，所以用after，表示“在……之后”。故填after。【9題詳解】句意：他想知道她要干什么。know“知道”，動詞。wanttodosth.“想要做某事”，動詞短語。故填toknow。【10題詳解】句意：但他立刻高興地擁抱了她。happy“高興的”，形容詞。根據“...hehugged(擁抱)her...(happy)”可知，空處修飾動詞“hugged”，應用副詞。故填happily。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.D6.C7.B8.B9.D10.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了一個男人訓練他的寵物猴子跳舞的故事，并揭示了我們看見的不一定都是真的這一道理。【1題詳解】句意：猴子很聰明，它們可以做很多事情。lazy懶惰的；smart聰明的；kind善良的；lovely可愛的。根據“theycandomanythings.”可推斷，猴子們是聰明的。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：男人喜歡他的寵物。pets寵物；places地方；children孩子們；groups團體。根據“Amankeepsthreemonkeysinhishouse.”可知，這些猴子應該是他的寵物。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：他認為它們可以嘗試一些新的東西，所以他開始教它們跳舞。run跑；teach教；cross穿過；save節(jié)省。根據“Andhethinkstheycantrysomethingnew,”和動詞dance判斷，應該是想教猴子跳舞。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：猴子一開始不喜歡跳舞，但男人很嚴格，給它們定了很多要遵守的規(guī)矩。dreams夢想；ways方法；messages消息；rules規(guī)矩。根據“themanisverystrict”可知，主人很嚴格，因此應該是給它們定了很多規(guī)矩。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：它們必須每天努力練習。blow吹；use利用；live居住；practice練習。根據“Soontheycandanceverywell.”判斷，應該是猴子們必須每天努力練習，才會跳得好。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：他想讓人們觀看他聰明的朋友。feel感覺；taste品嘗；watch觀看；listen聽。根據“themandressedthemonkeysupinspecialclothesandmasks,andtookthemtoaparty.”可知，這里應該是讓人們觀看猴子的表演。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：沒有人知道它們是猴子，人們對它們很友好。werepopularwith受……歡迎；werefriendlyto對……友好；wereafraidof害怕；weregoodat擅長。根據“Themonkeyswereveryhappytohavelotsofdeliciousfoodthere.”可知，這里是指人們對它們很友好。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：猴子們忘記了一切。kept保留；forgot忘記；ordered訂購；liked喜歡。根據“Allofthemrantothebananasandbegantoeatquickly.”可知，此處指猴子看到香蕉就忘記了跳舞。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：“它們根本不是舞者”，一個男人喊道。monkeys猴子；actors演員；friends朋友；dancers舞者。根據“Thedancingmonkeyswerewelcomeattheparty.”并結合上文帶著面具可知人們一開始以為是舞者，結果不是。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：它們只是猴子！still仍然；often經常；just只是；also也。根據“Theyaren’tdancersatall”可知，人們知道了跳舞的不是人，只是猴子。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、5.G6.D7.F8.B9.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了農場的基本情況。【5題詳解】根據“ThereI’lltellyouaboutthegrowthofrice.”可知此處介紹的是稻田的情況，選項G“沿著這條路走，我們就到了稻田”符合語境。故選G。【6題詳解】根據“andtotheeastofthevegetablefieldsarefruitfields”可知此處介紹的水果地，選項D“你會在那里看到西瓜和葡萄”符合語境。故選D。【7題詳解】根據“Whileyouclimbit,you’llseealotofsheeprunningaboutoreatinggrassthere.”以及“Thenwe’lltakethatpathdownthehill”可知此處介紹的是山上的情況，選項F“水果地的北面是一座小山”符合語境。故選F。【8題詳解】根據“Youwillhavetenminutestowatchfarmersmilkthecows.”可知此處內容和奶牛有關，選項B“農民在那里養(yǎng)牛”符合語境。故選B。【9題詳解】根據“Totheleftoftheapiaryisthedininghall”可知在餐廳里要吃飯，選項A“我們要在那里吃午飯”符合語境。故選A。15、1.C2.B3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了在美國蘋果派很受歡迎以及它的制作方法。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段“Youjustneedthreeapples,flour(面粉),sugar,butterandspices(香料).”可知，我們做蘋果派需要5種食材。故選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段“Afterthat,putthepieinahotovenandbake(烘焙)itforabout5minutes.”可知，烤一個蘋果派大約需要5分鐘。故選B。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“First,peelandcutuptheapplesintopieces.Next,mixthemwithspicesandputtheminapietin.Then,mixbutter,sugarandflour…Afterthat,….Finally,…Thenyoucanenjoythedeliciousapplepie.Peopleusuallyeatitwithicecream.”可知，第二段主要講述制作蘋果派的過程，故選B。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第五段“PiesmadewithotherfruitarealsoverypopularinAmerica.”可知，其他水果派在美國也很受歡迎。故選D。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。本文主要介紹了在美國蘋果派很受歡迎以及它的制作方法。由此可知，本文最佳標題是《美國的蘋果派》。故選A。16、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了跑步是保持健康的好方法。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段“Manyofusrunforourhealth.”可知，許多人為了健康而跑步。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段“Doctorstellus,‘Eatanddrinkless,don’tsmoke,andexercisemore.’”可知，醫(yī)生告訴我們要少吃少喝，不抽煙，多運動。故選A。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據第二段“Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.”和“‘Ilovetoeat,’shesays.Sherunstoloseweight.”可知，跑步可以幫助減肥，所以weight含義為“體重”。故選B。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據第三段“Manyrunnerssayrunningkeepscoldsandothersmallhealthproblemsaway.”可知，跑步可以遠離一些健康問題。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據第二段“Runningisagoodwayofexercisebecauseithelpstobuildastrongheart.”，第三段“Runningisgoodforhealthinotherways,too.”及最后一段“Runningcanalsohelppeopletorelax.”可知，跑步是保持健康的好方法。故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、(a)lone【解析】【詳解】句意：我們不能丟下這個小男孩不管。我們應該立刻找到他的父母。根據“l(fā)eavethelittleboy”及首字母a可知此處應用動詞短語leavealone表示“不理，不管”。故填(a)lone。18、①.on②.holiday【解析】【詳解】根據中文提示可知，句中缺少的部分意思是“度假”，介詞短語onholiday“度假”，故填on；holiday。19、mine【解析】【詳解】句意：我的鸚鵡是我特別的朋友。根據“aspecialfriendof...”可知是“我的一個特別的朋友”，此處用名詞性物主代詞mine“我的”。故填mine。20、Ican’twaittosurf【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點符號可知，本句是陳述句。I作主語；can’twaittodosth為動詞短語，can’twaittodosurf放在主語之后。故填Ican’twaittosurf“我等不及要沖浪了”。21、cleaning【解析】【詳解】句意：上周日他花了一個小時打掃房間。根據“spendsometimedoingsth.”花費多長時間做某事，可知，橫線上應填cleaning。故填cleaning。七、補全對話（10分）22、1.Yes,it’sme/…2.Whatareyoudoing3.Whatanimalsdoyoulike/What’syourfavoriteanimal4.Howcanwegetthere/Howcanwegettothezoo5.Allright/…【解析】【導語】本文主要是David和Jack兩人相約這周日去動物園。【1題詳解】根據“IsthatJackspeaking”可知此處進行肯定回答。故填Yes,it’sme/…【2題詳解】根據“I’mreadingabookaboutanimals.”可知此處詢問對方正在做什么。故填Whatareyoudoing。【3題詳解】根據“Ilikepandasbest”可知此處詢問對方最喜歡什么動物。故填Whatanimalsdoyoulike/What’syourfavoriteanimal。【4題詳解】根據“Wecantakethebust