內蒙古呼倫貝爾市海拉爾區第九中學2025屆英語七下期中檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Mike,_______toputyourhomeworkbacktoyourschoolbag.—OK,Mom.A.forget B.don’tforget C.doesn’tforget D.forgets2、Thegirl______long,straighthairistalkingtoateacher______ablackcoat.A.has;wear B.has;with C.with;wears D.with;in3、—________mathlessonsdoyouhaveeveryday?—Onlyone.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howmany4、—Howmanybottlesofmilkarethereinthebox?—Only________.Wecanbuymorethisevening.A.alittle B.afew C.little5、Studyhard,_______youwillpasstheexam.A.so B.or C.but D.and6、/e?sa?θ?vfrɑ:ns?z’fe?m?sf?:?ts’w?nd?f?lbi:t??z/A.ThesouthofFranceisfamousforitswonderfulbeaches.B.ThesouthofFranceisfamousforitswonderfulpeaches.C.ThenorthofFranceisfamousforitswonderfulbeaches.7、—Whenis________?—ItisonJune1st.A.children’sday B.Childrens’Day C.childrens’day D.Children’sDay8、一________isitfromyourhometoschool?—Aboutfifteenminutesonfoot.A.Howlong B.Howmuch C.Howfar9、Noonewillallowkids_________inthewildriverbecauseitisverydangerous.A.swim B.swimming C.toswim D.swims10、—HowmanyboysandgirlsarethereinClassOne?—It_________thirtyboysandtwentygirls.A.ismadeupof B.ismadeof C.ismadefrom二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。FurniturecompanyIkeaisofferingtohelpparentsfindbabynames.Choosinganew____1____namecanbechallenging,andmanyparents____2____aboutseveralnamesbeforefinallyputtingtheirmindonthenametheirchildislikelyto____3____forlife.Withthebabybooms(嬰兒出生率極高的時期)inseveralcountriesaftertheepidemic(疫情),lotsofparentsaregoingto____4____someideasindailylife.IfyougotothewebsiteofIkea,youwillfindalistofproductsonit.Thenamesonthelistareinalphabeticalorder.Ikea,agiant____5____andhome-decoratingcompanyfromSweden,often____6____itsfurnitureafterSwedishtowns,aswellasnamesthataretraditionallygiventopeople.The____7____includesthenamesoffurnituremodelsfromasfarbackasthe450s,likeBalder,upto57’sEirik.Someofthenames,forexample,VanessaandBilly,are____8____namesamongEnglishspeakers.Wearenotcertainthatparents____9____nametheirchildrenafterthenamesonthelistofIkea.Butwecanfindplentyofparents____10____pencilsandpapertomarkdownthewordsfromIkea’s.Ikeagivesthemsomeideaswithoutmoneyinreturn.1.A.mother’s B.child’s C.father’s D.parents’2.A.hope B.make C.think D.believe3.A.keep B.take C.get D.spend4.A.ask B.guess C.find D.image5.A.desks B.tools C.food D.furniture6.A.names B.pays C.gets D.thinks7.A.paper B.list C.question D.trip8.A.early B.unusual C.common D.special9.A.clearly B.surely C.always D.badly10.A.sending B.receiving C.picking D.holding三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、你想參加什么俱樂部？______________________________________________________________________13、我能看到房子前面有棵大樹。Icanseeabigtree____________________________thathouse.14、中國是大熊貓的故鄉。Chinais________________pandas.15、bycar,will,or,travel,we,byplane______________________________?16、I’llcallyou________(在……之間)threeo’clockandsixo’clock.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的節目需求，右欄是七個電視欄目的簡介，請為左欄的每一個人選擇最適合的一個欄目。____1____Katehasacatbutshedoesn’tknowhowthecatfeelsandwhatheneeds.____2____Bettyhasa5-year-oldsonandwantstoknowhowtokeephimawayfromdangersathome.____3____Jackieworkshardandgetstiredeasily.HewantstolearnChinesekungfutokeephealthy.____4____SophieisgoingtotravelinTaiwannextyearandshewantstoknowmoreaboutTaiwan,especiallythefoodthere.____5____Janeisshyandnotgoodattalking.Sheoftensayssomethingwrongwhentalkingwithothers.A.LearningKungFu:ThisisaChinesekungfushowforyoutolearn.Youcanfollowallthemovestokeephealthy.B.TasteTaiwan:ThisisaweeklyEnglishTVshowaboutfoodsinTaiwan.Ourhostwillshowyouaroundthecityandtasteonekindofdeliciousfoodeachweek.C.SayWhat?:Doyouoftensaysomethingwrongwhenyoutalktoothers?ThisTVshowwillteachyoutherightthingtosaytodifferentpeopleindifferentsituations.D.KnowYourPets:Thisshowwilltellyousomethingabouthowtokeepapetandhowtounderstanditsneeds.E.Kids&Parents:Areyouworriedparents?Doyouhavetroublewithyourkids?Thisshowcanhelpyouunderstandyourkidswellandmakefriendswiththem.F.KungFuPanda:Acartoonmovieforchildrentowatchwiththeirparents.Itisaboutapandatryingtolearnkungfutosavehisfriends.G.Home,SafeHome:Youwillgetusefulinformationabouthowtokeepawayfromdangersathome.Thisisagoodshowforkidsandtheirparents.18、Doyoulikewalkingintheforestorclimbingthehill?Studies（研究）showthatstayinginagreenplacewillmakepeoplefeelcomfortableandhappy.Buthowaboutblueplaces?Theyincludebeaches,rivers,lakesandsomeotherareaswithwater.“Therearealotofstudiesonhowgreenplaceshelpwithpeople’shealthandfeelings,butnotmanyonblueplaces,”MarkNieuwenhuijsen,ascientistsays.Areblueplacesgoodforpeople’shealthandfeelingstoo?Tolearnaboutit,Markandhisteammakeastudy.Ittakesthreeweeks.Inthefirstweek,59peoplespend20minuteseachdaywalkingalongabeachinBarcelona,Spain.Then,duringadifferentweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingalongcitystreets.Inthethirdweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingindoors.Aftereachactivity,theteamusessomewaystoassess（評估）people’sfeelingsandhealth.Thentheyfindthatwalkinginblueplacesreallyhelpsalot.About55%ofpeoplearoundtheworldnowliveincitiesandtherewillbemoreinthefuture.Itisimportantforpeopletobuildmoreblueandgreenplacesinourdailylife.1.Blueplacesmainly（主要地）meanplaceswith________accordingtoParagraph1.A.plants B.animals C.grass D.water2.WhatdoesMarkmeaninParagraph2?A.Blueplacesdon’thelpwithpeople’shealth.B.Greenandblueplacesarebothgoodforhealth.C.Peopledon’tspendalotoftimestayinginblueplaces.D.Thereareonlyafewstudiesonblueplaces.3.InMark’sstudy,whichelements（要素）isdifferentinthethreeweeks?A.People. B.Time. C.Places. D.Activities.4.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.WhyMarkwantstodothestudy.B.HowMark’steammakesthestudy.C.Whyblueplaceshelpwithpeople’sfeelingsandhealth.D.Howlongpeopleshouldstayinblueplaceseachday.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Therearemorepeopleincitiesthanoutsidecitiesaroundtheworldnow.B.About55%ofpeoplewillliveincitiesaroundtheworldinthefuture.C.Moreandmorepeoplewillliveincitiesinthefuture.D.Weshouldhavemoreblueandgreenplacesinourdailylife.19、PaulisfromCanada.He’samiddleschoolstudent.He’sfourteenyearsold.Whatdoeshelooklike?Heistallandhasbrownhairandbigeyes.HissisterisAnn.She’sastudent,too.Buttheyaren’tinthesameschool.She’sofmediumheightbutalittlethinwithlongcurlyhair.Paul’sfatherworksinabank.He’sofmediumbuildwithapairofglasses.Paul’smotherisanurse,andworksinahospital.Shehasshortcurlyhairandlooksyoung.NowtheyareonavacationinBeijing.It’ssunnythesedays.Paullikessunnydays.Theyenjoytheirtripverymuch.TheythinkChinaisagreatcountryandtheylikeChinesefoodbest.TheyalsoenjoylisteningtoBeijingOpera.TomorrowtheyaregoingtodrivetothenorthofBeijing.TheywanttovisittheGreatWall.Paulsaysitmustbeveryinterestingtoclimbit.1.WheredoesPaulcomefrom?A.China. B.America. C.Canada. D.Australia.2.WhatdoesPaul’smotherlooklike?A.Shelooksyoungwithshortcurlyhair.B.Shelooksyoungwithlongcurlyhair.C.She’sofmediumheightbutalittlethin.D.She’sofmediumbuildwithapairofglasses.3.Theunderlinedword“nurse”means“________”inChinese.A.廚師 B.護士 C.快遞員 D.清潔工4.HowaretheygoingtotheGreatWall?A.Bybus. B.Bysubway. C.Bybike. D.Bycar.5.WhatdotheyNOTdoinBeijing?A.VisittheGreatWall. B.EatChinesefood.C.Gotohospital. D.ListentoBeijingOpera20、Itisnotpossibletotelltheimportanceofforestsinjustafewwords.Forestsaffect（影響）ourdailylivesinsomanyways,eveninthebusynoisycitycentre.Justthinkaboutyourlifetoday:Doyouhaveyourbreakfast?Readanewspaper?Turnonalight?Traveltoworkinabusorcar?Doyourhomework?Writeonyournotebook?Cleanyourhandswithatissue?Forestproductsareusedinourdailylives.Alltheactivitiesabovehavesomethingtodowithforests.Someareeasytopointout—fruits,paperandwoodfromtrees,andsoon.Othersarelessobvious（明顯的）—theyhelpmakedailyproductslikemedicine.Theynotonlyhelpmakeourlivesmoreconvenient,butalsomakeourEarthmorebeautifulandcomfortable.Forestshelpprotectthesea,andtheEarthisingoodhealthbecauseofthem.However,wearelosingthem.Overthepast50years,abouthalftheworld’sforestshavebeenlost.Themostimportantreasonforthatispeople’sactivitieslikepollutingtheenvironmentandcuttingtrees.Whenwedestroytheforests,wenotonlylosethetrees.Alltheanimalsintheforestswillalsolosetheirhomes.Asthisgoeson,it’llbeharderandharderforustosurviveontheEarth.1.Whatdidthewriterwanttotellusinthefirstparagraph?A.Forestsaffectourdailylivesalot. B.Whatpeopledoindailylives.C.Whatpeopleneedtodoeveryday. D.Peopleshouldprotectforests.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“Forestproducts”inparagraph3mean?A.森林面積 B.樹木種植 C.林業產品 D.森林環境3.Whatdoestheword“them”referto?A.Theseas. B.Theforestproducts. C.Thedailylives. D.Theforests.4.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Theforestinourdailylives B.HowtoprotecttheforestsC.Theimportanceoftheforests D.Theproblemoftheforests五、補全對話（10分）21、

請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hello,thisisMaryspeaking.IsthatTom?B:Yes,thisisTom.A:____1____B:IamreadingabookcalledHarryPotter.A:Whatdoyouthinkofit?B:____2____Itisworth(值得)readingasecondtime.A:IhearthatthemovieHarryPotterisonatthecinema.____3____B:Yes,I’dloveto.____4____A:Let’srideourbikestothecinema.Ithinkit’sagoodwaytokeephealthy.B:OK.____5____A:Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:00a.m.tomorrow.B:OK.Seeyoulater.A:Seeyou.A.Whatareyoudoing?B.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?C.Howdowegetthere?D.Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithme?E.Howaboutridingourbikestothecinema?F.Ithinkitisexcellent.六、閱讀表達（10分）22、

請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Hello,everyone.IamMiko.Iama12-year-oldgirl.I’mgoingtohaveagreatweekend.MyparentswilldriveustoCanada.We’lldrivesevenoreighthoursaday.InToronto,we’llstayinabighotel.Thefoodisverydelicious.There’sabigswimmingpoolandalotofgamerooms.IthinkI’llplaytherehappily.Butthere’llbelotsofpeopleinthehotel,soIthinkwe’llsleepinoneroom.Andit’sexpensive.Thenwearegoingtostayinasmallcabin(小木屋)inthemountains.Ireallyloveit.Thecabiniscleanandquiet.We’llhavetworooms,soIcangetuplateinthemorning.Butwehavetogetupearlybecausewewanttogoswimming.Thereisabeautifullakenearthecabin.Wealsocangofishingandcookfoodoutside.1.HowoldisMiko?______________________________________________________________________________________________2.HowwillMikogotoCanada?______________________________________________________________________________________________3.Willtherebelotsofpeopleinthehotel?______________________________________________________________________________________________4.WhatdoesMikothinkofthecabin?______________________________________________________________________________________________5.Whydotheyhavetogetupearly?______________________________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

假設你是一名深圳的七年級學生李華，你的學校將舉行環保周活動，請根據以下要點提示，完成一篇保護樹木的演講稿，號召大家一起行動起來，保護樹木。樹木對人類的重要性1.樹木能幫助清潔空氣，是重要的環保衛士。2.樹木為人們提供水果、木材等，讓人類生活更方便。如何保護樹木？1.停止砍伐樹木。2.不使用一次性筷子、節約用紙等。3（自己補充至少一點）號召大家保護樹木……要求：1.必須包含以上提示內容，可適當發揮；2.條理清楚、行文連貫、標點正確、書面整潔；3.不得出現真實姓名和校名；4.80詞左右。開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。參考詞匯：throwawaychopsticks一次性筷子Dearstudents,IamLiHua.It’smyhonortospeakheretoday.Mytopicisprotectingtrees.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——麥克，不要忘了把你的作業放回你的書包里。——好的，媽媽。考查祈使句。人名后有逗號，所以后面的句子與人名無關；根據句意可知此句是祈使句的否定形式“don’t+動詞原形開頭”。故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：那個長而直頭發的女孩正在和一個穿黑色外套的老師說話。考查介詞辨析。has有；with帶有。此句中已有謂語動詞istalking，所以此空不能再填動詞has，排除A和B選項。wears穿；in后接某種顏色的衣服。根據“istalking”可知，此空不能用動詞wear，排除C選項，故選D。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你每天上多少節數學課？——只有一節。考查特殊疑問句。howoften多久一次，對頻率提問；howlong多長；howmany多少，后接可數名詞復數。根據“Onlyone”可知此處是對可數名詞數量的提問，用howmany。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——箱子里有多少瓶牛奶？——只有幾瓶今天晚上我們可以再買一些。考查代詞辨析。alittle一點，指代不可數名詞；afew幾個，指代可數名詞復數；little幾乎沒有，指代不可數名詞。根據“Howmanybottlesofmilk”可知，此處指代可數名詞復數bottles，用afew表示。故選B。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：努力學習，這樣你就會通過考試。考查連詞辨析。so因此，所以；or否則，或者；but但是；and和。根據“Studyhard...youwillpasstheexam.”可知，前后句是遞進關系，應用and。故選D。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：法國南部以其美麗的海灘而聞名。考查語音知識。the的發音為/e?/；south的發音為/sa?θ/；of的發音為/?v/；France的發音為/frɑ:ns/；is的發音為/?z/；famous的發音為/’fe?m?s/；for的發音為/f?:/；its的發音為/?ts/；wonderful的發音為/’w?nd?f?l/；beaches的發音為/bi:t??z/。故選A。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——兒童節是什么時候？——6月1號。考查名詞所有格。根據“June1st”可知此處表示“兒童節”，英文表達為Children’sDay。故選D。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——從你家到學校多遠？——步行大約15分鐘。考查特殊疑問句。Howlong多長時間；Howmuch多少錢；Howfar多遠。根據“Aboutfifteenminutesonfoot.”可知此處詢問的是距離。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：沒有人會允許孩子們在這條野河里游泳，因為這很危險。考查非謂語動詞。allowsbtodosth“允許某人做某事”，固定短語。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——一班有多少男孩和女孩？——它由30個男孩和20個女孩組成。考查短語辨析。bemadeupof由……組成；bemadeof制成（看得出原材料）；bemadefrom制成（看不出原材料）。根據“thirtyboysandtwentygirls”可知，一班由30個男孩和20個女孩組成，故選A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.D6.A7.B8.C9.B10.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了幫孩子取名的網站Ikea。【1題詳解】句意：給孩子取名字是一件很有挑戰性的事情，許多父母會考慮好幾個名字，最后才決定給孩子取一個可能會終生沿用的名字。mother’s媽媽的；child’s孩子的；father’s父親的；parents’父母的。根據“helpparentsfindbabynames”可知，幫孩子取名字，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：給孩子取名字是一件很有挑戰性的事情，許多父母會考慮好幾個名字，最后才決定給孩子取一個可能會終生沿用的名字。hope希望；make制造；think認為；believe相信。根據“aboutseveralnamesbeforefinallyputtingtheirmindonthename”可知，在決定起什么名字之前，要考慮好幾個名字，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：給孩子取名字是一件很有挑戰性的事情，許多父母會考慮好幾個名字，最后才決定給孩子取一個可能會終生沿用的名字。keep保持；take帶走；get得到；spend花費。根據“likelyto…forlife”可知，孩子的名字要終身使用，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：隨著一些國家在疫情后出現嬰兒潮，許多父母將在日常生活中找到一些想法。ask詢問；guess猜測；find找到；image想象。根據“lotsofparentsaregoingto…someideasindailylife”可知，此處指找到一些想法，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：宜家是一家來自瑞典的大型家具和家居裝飾公司，它經常用瑞典的城鎮和傳統上給人取的名字來命名家具。desks桌子；tools工具；food食物；furniture家具。根據“itsfurniture”可知，這是一個家具公司，故選D。【6題詳解】句意：宜家是一家來自瑞典的大型家具和家居裝飾公司，它經常用瑞典的城鎮和傳統上給人取的名字來命名家具。names命名；pays支付；gets得到；thinks認為。根據“itsfurnitureafterSwedishtowns,aswellasnamesthataretraditionallygiventopeople”可知，此處介紹命名家具的方式，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：這份名單包括了上世紀50年代的家具模型，比如Balder，到57年的Eirik。paper紙；list清單；question問題；trip旅行。根據“youwillfindalistofproductsonit”可知，此處指這份清單上的內容，故選B。【8題詳解】句意：有些名字，如凡妮莎和比利，在說英語的人中間很常見。early早；unusual不尋常的；common平常的；special特別的。根據“namesamongEnglishspeakers”可知，是很尋常的名字，故選C。【9題詳解】句意：我們不確定父母一定會用宜家名單上的名字給孩子取名。clearly清楚地；surely確定地；always總是；badly差地。根據“Wearenotcertainthatparents…nametheirchildrenafterthenamesonthelistofIkea”可知，不確定父母一定會用這些名字給孩子命名，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：但是我們可以發現很多家長拿著鉛筆和紙在宜家的課本上做記號。sending發送；receiving收到；picking拾起；holding拿著。根據“pencilsandpapertomarkdown”可知，拿著鉛筆和紙在宜家的課本上做記號，故選D。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?【解析】【詳解】“什么俱樂部”為whatclub；該句為一般現在時，主語為you，所以用助動詞do，放在疑問詞后；“想做某事”wanttodo；“參加”為join，故填Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?13、infrontof【解析】【詳解】此處表示在外部的前面用介詞短語infrontof。故填infrontof。14、①.home②.to【解析】【詳解】根據漢語提示可知，該句考查名詞home“家、家鄉”作表語，后接介詞to，hometo表示“……的故鄉”。故填home；to。15、Willwetravelbycarorbyplane##Willwetravelbyplaneorbycar【解析】【詳解】根據標點符號可知，這是一個問句。將will提到句首，we作主語；travel是謂語動詞；bycar“坐汽車”，byplane“坐飛機”，or是選擇關系，故填Willwetravelbycarorbyplane/Willwetravelbyplaneorbycar“我們開車去還是坐飛機去”。16、between【解析】【詳解】句意：我會在三點到六點之間給你打電話。between...and表示“兩者之間”。故填between。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.G3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文左欄是五個人的節目需求，右欄是七個電視節目的簡介。【1題詳解】根據“Katehasacatbutshedoesn’tknowhowthecatfeelsandwhatheneeds.”可知Kate養了一只貓，但她不知道這只貓的感覺和它需要什么，選項D“《了解你的寵物》：這個節目會告訴你如何飼養寵物以及如何了解它的需求”符合。故選D。【2題詳解】根據“Bettyhasa5-year-oldsonandwantstoknowhowtokeephimawayfromdangersathome.”可知Betty想知道如何讓她兒子在家里遠離危險，選項G“《家，安全的家》：你會得到關于如何在家遠離危險的有用信息。這對孩子和他們的父母來說是一個很好的節目。”符合。故選G。【3題詳解】根據“HewantstolearnChinesekungfutokeephealthy”可知他想學習中國功夫來保持健康，選項A“《學習功夫》：這是一場中國功夫表演，供你學習。你可以按照所有的動作來保持健康。”符合。故選A。【4題詳解】根據“shewantstoknowmoreaboutTaiwan,especiallythefoodthere”可知她想更多地了解臺灣，尤其是那里的食物，選項B“《品味臺灣》：這是是一個關于臺灣美食的每周英語電視節目。我們的主人每周都會帶你參觀并品嘗一種美味的食物”符合。故選B。【5題詳解】根據“Janeisshyandnotgoodattalking.Sheoftensayssomethingwrongwhentalkingwithothers”可知Jane很害羞，不善于說話。她在與他人交談時經常說錯話，選項C“《說什么？》：當你和別人說話時，你經常說錯話嗎？這個電視節目將教你在不同的情況下對不同的人說正確的話。”符合。故選C。請用適當的詞完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在橫線上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。18、1.D2.D3.C4.B5.B【解析】【導語】本文通過馬克及其團隊的研究說明了人們在日常生活中建造更多的藍色和綠色場所是很重要的。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theyincludebeaches,rivers,lakesandsomeotherareaswithwater.”可知，藍色的地方主要是指有水的地方。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Therearealotofstudiesonhowgreenplaceshelpwithpeople’shealthandfeelings,butnotmanyonblueplaces,”可知，關于藍色區域的研究很少。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Inthefirstweek,59peoplespend20minuteseachdaywalkingalongabeachinBarcelona,Spain.Then,duringadifferentweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingalongcitystreets.Inthethirdweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingindoors.”可知，在馬克的研究中，這三周地點不同。故選C。【4題詳解】段落大意題。根據“Inthefirstweek,59peoplespend20minuteseachdaywalkingalongabeachinBarcelona,Spain.Then,duringadifferentweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingalongcitystreets.Inthethirdweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingindoors.Aftereachactivity,theteamusessomewaystoassess（評估）people’sfeelingsandhealth.”可知，第三段主要講馬克的團隊是如何進行這項研究的。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“About55%ofpeoplearoundtheworldnowliveincitiesandtherewillbemoreinthefuture.”可知，現在全球約55%的人居住在城市，故B項”未來大約55%的人將生活在世界各地的城市。”不正確。故選B。19、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了保羅的個人信息，他及他的家人的外貌和職業。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“PaulisfromCanada.”可知保羅來自加拿大。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Shehasshortcurlyhairandlooksyoung.”可知保羅媽媽留著短卷發，看起來很年輕。故選A。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Paul’smotherisanurse,andworksinahospital.”可知保羅媽媽在醫院工作，可推知“nurse”意為“護士”。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TomorrowtheyaregoingtodrivetothenorthofBeijing.TheywanttovisittheGreatWall.”可知是開車去長城。故選D。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theyenjoytheirtripverymuch.TheythinkChinaisagreatcountryandtheylikeChinesefoodbest.TheyalsoenjoylisteningtoBeijingOpera.TomorrowtheyaregoingtodrivetothenorthofBeijing.TheywanttovisittheGreatWall.”可知他們在北京吃了中國菜、聽京劇以及參觀長城，未提及去醫院。故選C。20、1.A2.C3.D4.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了森林的重要性。【1題詳解】主旨大意題。根據文章第一段中的“Itisnot……insomanyways,eveninthebusynoisycitycentre.”可知，作者在第一段想告訴我們森林對我們的日常生活的影響很大，故選A。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據文章第二段中的“Forestproductsareusedinourdailylives（……被用于我們